What to do if a child has jumped barley on his eye

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Today, almost everyone knows what barley looks like on the eye. This pathological process has become widespread not only among adults, but also children. It is necessary to treat it, as without the provision of qualified medical care, barley can lead to serious complications. Pathology brings a lot of inconvenience to small patients, since there is such a symptomatology as reddening of the eyelid, itching, pain.

Content

  • 1Definition of disease
  • 2Causes
  • 3Symptoms
  • 4Possible complications
  • 5Treatment
    • 5.1Drug method
      • 5.1.1Eye drops
      • 5.1.2Ointments
    • 5.2Surgical method
    • 5.3Folk methods
  • 6Prevention
  • 7Video
  • 8conclusions

Definition of disease

Barley is a disease of the eye age, in which purulent inflammation of the hair follicle of the eyelashes or the meibomian gland develops. Often, the adjacent tissue is involved in the pathological process.It always begins sharply, so that all the symptoms manifest themselves quickly.

Causes

For treatment to be successful and fast, it is necessary to determine what led to the development of abscess in children. Allocate such risk factors:

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  1. Not the implementation of personal hygiene.The kid can rub his eyes with dirty hands or use a dirty towel.
  2. Lack of vitamins in the body.
  3. High humidity and low temperature effect.If the child is in the wind for a long time, it leads to abundant tears, resulting in the development of barley.
  4. Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
  5. Incorrect wearing of contact lenses.
  6. In adolescents, hormonal changes and malfunctions can affect the development of pathology.
  7. Diabetes.
  8. Hereditary factor.

Symptoms

It is extremely important to determine the symptoms of the disease.The first thing the child has is hyperemia of the eyelids, slight itching and almost imperceptible swelling. Pain at this time is not pronounced.It occurs only on condition of touching the area of ​​the lesion.

After a few days on the inflamed area there is a purulent head.It can be white or yellow. At this time, there is an increase in pain.Barley ripens to about 5 days, then it is opened, and the symptomatology goes away.

As soon as a minor swelling in the child's eye was detected, you should immediately go to the hospital. If we identify a pathology at an early stage of development, then this will allow the body to cope with it more quickly.

Possible complications

At first glance, barley may seem a harmless disease. But in fact, it carries a special danger to the child's body. The maximum danger is observed in the following cases:

  1. If the abscess has been opened independently, it will lead to the development of the infectious process.
  2. Cold barley. It can also be called the cyst of the century. It forms a swelling that does not become inflamed, but does not go away with time. The treatment is based on the surgical removal of barley.
  3. Frequent relapses.If barley is formed at the slightest supercooling in the summer, then against this background a cold is formed. This creates favorable conditions for the development of barley. It leads to a malfunction in the immune system.

If untimely treatment of barley, it can lead to the development of the following consequences:

  • thrombophlebitis;
  • phlegmon orbit;
  • blepharitis;
  • abscess;
  • purulent meningitis;
  • Inflammation of the orbit;
  • septicemia.

Treatment

Only the doctor can prescribe the treatment and only after an accurate diagnosis.

To treat the pathological process today can be various options: ointments, drops, home recipes. All this is successfully applied at home.

Drug method

Eye drops

If the prescribed treatment at the initial stage did not give a positive result, then eye drops should be used. Today, the most effective are the following:

  • Albucid. It is an antibacterial medication that contains a component such as sulfacetamide.
  • Penicillin and Erythromycin.The composition of these drugs also have antibiotics.

If the child is allergic to Penicillin, then it is replaced with Gentamycin.

  • Levomycytin.It is an antimicrobial medication that has proven itself in the treatment of various eye diseases.
  • Tobrex and Tziprolet.These antibiotics are modern. They have a therapeutic effect on the basis of a substance such as tobramycin.

Drip drops are necessary only in the conjunctival sac, and not in the eyeball.

Which of the presented drugs to choose, only the attending physician can decide.Here everything is individual and depends on such factors:

  • age of the patient;
  • the causes of the development of barley;
  • general condition of the body.

When diagnosing barley in a child, it is necessary to replenish the body with such vitamins as A and C.Thanks to them, it is possible to restore skin after barley.

Ointments

Such drugs are less in demand when treating barley than drops. And this is due to the fact that it is much more difficult to apply them to a child.But only their effectiveness is no worse, since there are ointments, which contain an antibiotic.

Most often, these drugs are prescribed:

  • Tetracycline;
  • Erythromycin;
  • Left-handed;
  • Hydrocortisone.

The selected drug should be placed under the eyelid.If you use tetracycline ointment, then lay it before going to bed. If it melts and spreads out through the eyelid, it will lead to confusion.And so it will not spread and it will penetrate into the place of inflammation. But there is one drawback for all these preparations - a thick consistency. Although antibacterial gels are very often used today, a bright example of which remains Blefarogel.

When barley in children leads to an increase in temperature, it is required to take the antibiotic inside. But they can be appointed by the attending physician.

Surgical method

If barley does not pass for a long time, then the doctor prescribes surgery to eliminate it. The essence of it is the concealment of an abscess or phlegmon.If the external form of barley is diagnosed, the doctor performs a small incision of the skin parallel to the edge of the eyelid. The existing pus is removed, and the wound is washed with an antiseptic - Dioxydin or Furacilin.Wash 1-2 times a day. Do this for 3-4 days until the purulent discharge completely disappears.

After rinsing and installing a rubber drainage on the wound, attach the methyluracil ointment, and after the bandage. Still used antibacterial drops and ointment with a similar effect. After the operation, the doctor will prescribe antibiotics in the form of tablets.

Antibiotics for internal administration will prevent the development of the infection and its spread to the blood and brain.

Folk methods

Barley in small patients is often enough, so in folk medicine there is a whole arsenal of proven and effective methods to combat this disease. The most popular are such recipes:

  1. It is necessary to take 60 g of dry plantain and pour it with a glass of hot water.The resulting infusion filter, then moisten the cotton pads in it and attach it to the affected eyelids. Hold for 15-20 minutes. Carry out such procedures 2-3 times a day.
  2. It is necessary to take 20 g of dry calendula flowers and pour them 200 ml of boiling water.Wet a tampon in the infusion and attach to the area of ​​defeat. Conduct similar events 2 times a day.
  3. You need to peel the roots of potatoes, cook and turn them into mashed potatoes.Lay the composition in cloth, wrap it and attach it to the affected eyelid. Hold for 15 minutes.
  4. Take a fresh leaf of aloe, rinse thoroughly with water and squeeze out the juice.Connect it with water in the proportion: 0. Use it as a drop. Drip 1-2 drops 2 times a day.
  5. You can also use the plantain in fresh form.It is necessary to break the leaf, rinse it with water and slightly warm it up. Attach to the affected eye of the child. Keep it for 10-15 minutes.

All these traditional medicine should be used with extreme caution. Infusions used for lotions should not be too hot, otherwise you can burn the delicate skin.

Prevention

To reduce the development of rice in a pustular, the following rules of prevention should be adhered to:

  1. If barley in a child - a frequent phenomenon, it is necessary to pass a blood test and believe in diabetes.
  2. It is necessary to strengthen immunity all the time. For this, the kid should often be outdoors, eat right, and saturate the body with all the necessary vitamins.
  3. The kid must comply with all the rules of hygiene.
  4. If the baby uses contact lenses, it is important to monitor the correctness of their use.
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Eye drops Tobropt with instructions

Everything about the drug Tebomycin is written in this article.

Tiotriazoline: instructions for use http://eyesdocs.ru/medicinaoperacii/lekarstva/instrukciya-po-primeneniyu-glaznyx-kapel-tiotriazolin.html

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Video

conclusions

Barley in a child is a fairly common process, which, in addition to unpleasant symptoms, can cause various complications. To treat a pathology is absolutely simple and not for long at home, if in time to see a doctor. To do this, you can use both pharmacy and home medications. And to get the maximum result, you can apply everything in the complex.

Also, read about the specific treatment of meibomite and barley on the eye in adults.