Very often people, resorting to self-treatment methods, find inefficiency of using these or other means. Sometimes even they select the medicine by trial and error. But their choice should be based on the results of research on the root of the problem. Thus, viral infections are often confused with bacterial infections. And in the case where you need to use ointments such as Acyclovir, use any other. While this drug is able to solve many problems associated with the organs of vision.
Content
- 1Description of the preparation
- 2Pharmacological action and group
-
3Indications and contraindications in use
- 3.1In pregnancy
- 3.2To small children
- 4Possible complications caused by the drug
- 5Video
- 6conclusions
Description of the preparation
Eye Acyclovir Acyclovir is one of the most frequently prescribed antiviral drugs and is widely used in this form in ophthalmology to eliminate viral infections.
Micronized aciclovir (with a content of thirty micrograms per milliliter) is the main active substance of this ointment. An auxiliary component here is petroleum jelly. The ointment itself is transparent, has a yellowish or bright yellow color. Produced in small tubes for five grams. The kit also includes a cardboard box and a liner with a description.
The product can be stored for three years from the date of production and not more than thirty days from the time of opening the package.The maximum storage temperature is twenty-five degrees Celsius.
Available without a prescription. The average cost of packaging in Russia is one hundred rubles.
Also in antiviral practice, the following drugs are used:analogs of Acyclovir: Aktipol, Okoferon, Ophthalmoferon, Poludan, Anandin, Oftan Idu.
Pharmacological action and group
The active substance of the ophthalmic ointment has an antiviral effect.It penetrates into the infected cell and takes the form of acyclovir triphosphate. Embedding in DNA, it does not allow the virus to read information from it, thereby preventing its development.
The substance showed great efficacy in the fight against herpes zoster viruses and herpes. During the treatment period, it easily enters the tissues of the organs of vision and collects in the liquid inside the eye.
Indications and contraindications in use
The possibility of the appearance of negative results when used together with other medicines is not revealed.
Before combining the use of Acyclovir with any other drugs should consult with your doctor.
Eye Ointment Acyclovir is used to treat inflammation of the cornea caused by shingles or herpes viruses.Can be used for viral conjunctivitis. The main contraindication is hypersensitivity to the components of the medication.
Mode of application: a small strip of the drug (about one centimeter) is placed in the conjunctival sac up to five times during the day. The course of treatment, as a rule, is established by the attending physician.
Wearing contact lenses during treatment is not recommended. In case of impossibility of refusal from them, before procedure of pawning it is necessary to remove them. It is also important to strictly follow the rules of personal hygiene and limit the patient's contact with healthy family members and loved ones. It is useful to pay attention to the diet and diversify it with useful products. It is important to carefully monitor the state of immunity.
Compliance with hygiene standards should not only be in relation to the patient. It is important to pay attention to the hygiene of the procedure of ointment placement. It is not recommended to touch the dispenser to the skin or tissues of the eye, as this can cause infection or re-infection.
In pregnancy
Since a small amount of the active ingredient is able to enter the bloodstream directly into the placenta,treatment in pregnancy is not recommended. However, it is practiced if the risk of complication in the patient is greater than the risk of a negative effect of the drug on the fetus.
Also, ophthalmic ointment is rarely used to eliminate diseases during lactation.
To small children
ACyclovir is now actively used in pediatrics and children's age is not a contraindication.However, treatment usually takes place under the close supervision and supervision of a physician. In some cases with a lower dosage. What other drugs can treat viral conjunctivitis in children, this article will tell.
Possible complications caused by the drug
Cases of eye ointment overuse with topical application are not currently registered. The slightest side effect of the drug is a mild burning sensation of the mucosa, which disappears without the aid. However, there are other possible complications:
- Allergic reactions, caused by increased individual sensitivity (swelling, rash, redness, itching, pain and extreme degree - anaphylactic shock (rarely));
- Destruction of the tissue of the upper layers of the cornea;
- Conjunctivitis (including allergic);
- Temporal decrease in vision clarity;
- Keratopathy;
- Blepharitis(rarely).
During the treatment period it is not recommended to engage in activities that require increased concentration and attention, as well as transport management. Caution should be applied Acyclovir to people with low immunity.
Exceeding the set dosage is not recommended. Otherwise, there may be an increase in side effects or an increased risk of their occurrence.
Video
conclusions
Eye Ointment Acyclovir is currently one of the most popular medicines for the treatment of eye diseases that are viral in nature. Having a relatively low cost, the drug easily copes with common types of infections and prevents their reappearance. In addition, the drug has relatively few side effects and limitations, and is also used in pediatrics.