Headache in forehead and eyes: main causes and treatment

Headache is a very common ailment that every person in the world suffered at least once in a lifetime. However, it is by no means always a sign of banal fatigue or lack of sleep. Along with pain in the eye area, the head can be a symptom of a serious illness that requires treatment. In some cases, unpleasant sensations can take a chronic form. In both situations, it is important to know how you can treat the disease and reduce the symptoms of ailment.

Definition of a symptom

Sensations of this nature can appear in the frontal and temporal parts, the pain is pressing on the eyes.Eyes can hurt to move, with pressure on them, and there are unpleasant sensations.

The pain can be:

• Sharp.In this case, the symptom is supplemented by a violation of vision, speech, nausea and weakness. It is rare to numb the limbs.
• Stitching. Can give into the bridge of the nose and create piercing sensations with temperature changes.
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• Pressing.
• Pulsating.May be accompanied by heaviness in the head and eyes, in rare cases - lacrimation.

Causes

Many write off the symptom of fatigue. However, the reasons for its generation can be several:

• Fatigue and overstrain.Heaviness and pain in the head and eyes can appear gradually and intensify towards the end of the working day, especially if the work was done in front of the monitor. Also, an important factor can be the emergence of stressful situations.
• High blood pressure.In this case, severe pain occurs in the forehead region and gradually descends to the eyes.
• Migraine.Often painful sensations spread in one part of the head - on the forehead and eyes.
• Spasm of muscles.
• Pre-stroke state.In this case, in addition to the main symptom, tingling in the limbs may occur.
• Craniocerebral injury.
• Cluster pains.They can suddenly arise and pass just as quickly.
• Brain tumors,accompanied by inflammation. In this case, pain also occurs in the region of the temples.
• Allergy to inflammation.
• Poor nutrition.

Painful sensations for any reasons are often similar to each other, so it's impossible to diagnose oneself only by them.

Possible diseases

In addition to these reasons, pain in the forehead and eyes can cause the following diseases:

• Vegetosovascular dystonia.The disease is characterized by impaired cardiovascular function and pathologically low blood pressure.
• Neuralgia of the trigeminal nerve.
• Myopia.Myopia in this case causes constant eye strain, which is the cause of the appearance of pain.
• Glaucoma. It is characterized by increased intraocular and intracranial pressure.
• Sinusitis. Inflammatory processes in the sinuses cause pain and intoxication.
• Encephalitis. There are severe pain in the forehead and eyes.
• Arteritis. With this disease, there are inflammatory processes of the walls of blood vessels.
• Infectious diseases.

Diagnostic Methods

One of the most important methods of diagnosis is the method of questioning. In some cases, with its help, you can gather enough information to establish a diagnosis.But most often a complete examination with the participation of an otolaryngologist, ophthalmologist, therapist and other doctors is necessary. An important role in correct diagnosis can be occupied by tomography.

Tomography is the most effective method of diagnosis

Treatment

At home, patients often try to get rid of headaches with pain medication.But if unpleasant sensations in the forehead and eyes arise due to serious diseases, then in the first place in medical institutions treatment is directed to their elimination.Usually, a whole complex of drugs is prescribed for this purpose.

Whatever the reasons for the pain, patients are recommended a full sleep and rest, a healthy lifestyle and proper nutrition.Along with the main drugs are prescribed painkillers.

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Prevention

In order to reduce the risk of headaches and discomfort in the eye, it is necessary to normalize the way of life and monitor the overall health.Regular preventive check-ups in polyclinics and rejection of bad habits are recommended. It is also important to allocate sufficient time for rest and sleep, as well as to give up excessive eye strain. Mental load is best alternated with moderate physical.Monotonous classes and lack of rational nutrition can also provoke pain and rapid fatigue.

During the day, it is necessary to drink a sufficient amount of liquid to exclude the possibility of dehydration.

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conclusions

Heaviness in the forehead and eyes often occurs against the background of changes in the state of health of the body and the appearance and progression of serious diseases. In case it appears rarely, you can manage it yourself. A systematic occurrence indicates a constant overstrain or various pathologies. In this case, it is necessary to get a diagnosis as soon as possible from qualified doctors and get the right treatment in order to avoid negative consequences.

Also read about such diseases as chorioretinitis of the eye and iridocyclitis.