"Flemoxin solute" in angina in children and adults
Flemoxin soluteba with angina is often prescribed, as penicillin antibiotics are considered to be the most effective in this disease. This drug is a semi-synthetic antibacterial agent with a broad spectrum of action. The active substance itself is called amoxicillin and is a 4-hydroxyl analogue of a drug such as ampicillin. The commercial names of amoxicillin, now presented on the pharmacological market, are amosine, amoxicillin sandoz, flemoxin solutab, hycycil and eco-ball.Mechanism of action "Flemoxin solute"
Flemoxin treats angina extremely quickly due to blocking the synthesis of elements of cell membranes in the causative agent of the disease. The mechanism of action of the drug is that, at the time of division of the pathogenic microorganism, this drug destroys the cell wall, helping to destroy the bacterium. However, it has absolutely no harmful effect on other cells, of which the human body is made up. The only exception is the bacteria that inhabit our intestines - they are partially killed after taking amoxicillin.
However, flemoxin in adults with angina (as in children) is not always effective due to the destruction of the active substance with the specific enzyme beta-lactamase. Accordingly, in a number of bacteria (for example, Serratia marcescens, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, etc.) there is no sensitivity to this drug. Therefore, in some cases, the reception of amoxicillin is combined with a beta-lactamase inhibitor, thus expanding the spectrum of the drug. Especially relevant is such therapy, if the causative agent of the disease is not accurately established.
Flemoxin, whose use in angina can avoid the severe consequences of acute tonsillitis, most accumulates in the kidneys, liver, abdomen and urinary tract. That is why the use of alcoholic beverages simultaneously with this drug can lead to acute hepatic / renal failure. The drug is decomposed in the liver, and then mainly through the kidney is excreted from the body. Only a small amount of the active substance leaves our body through the intestine.
Flemoxin soluteab effectively helps with angina due to its rapid digestibility. Since gastric acid has absolutely no effect on the drug, the concentration of the active substance in the blood reaches its maximum after 2 hours. It turns out that the multiplication of pathogenic bacteria is stopped at the very beginning of the disease. Such a drug effect is undoubtedly extremely important in the treatment of severe forms of acute tonsillitis.
Dosage "Flemoxin solute" with angina and how much to drink medicine
The dosage of flemoxin in angina depends on many factors: the age of the patient, the severity of the disease, the sensitivity of the pathogen to amoxicillin. Therefore, the maximum single dose and the general scheme of therapy are determined by a specialist individually. As a rule, the course of treatment of diseases of medium or mild severity - from 5 to 7 days. However, if necessary, the doctor can extend it or replace the medicine with more effective. In some particularly severe cases, for example, when the disease is caused by streptococci, the drug is taken more than 10 days.
With angina, Flemoxin soluteba, the dosage of which is determined by a doctor, is used in most cases orally. It does not really matter when the last meal was, but it is advisable to take the medication at approximately the same time intervals. For convenience, tablets can be divided into parts, diluted with water / syrup and even chewed. However, when treating children from 1 to 5 years of age, it is better to use a special suspension. How much to drink flemoksin at an angina can be defined only by the expert.
How to take "Flemoxin solute" and side effects of the drug
In general, with acute tonsillitis of moderate or mild severity, a standard regimen for the use of this drug is recommended. Flemoxin soluteba in angina in adults and adolescents (from 10 years) is prescribed daily 500-750 mg x 2 times a day or 375-500 mg x 3 times a day. Children 3-10 years are prescribed 375 mg of medication twice a day or 250 mg three times a day. And children from year to 3 years inclusive should take 125 mg of Flemoxin three times a day or 250 mg 2 times every 24 hours. It should be borne in mind that the treatment of severe forms of the disease requires a three-time medication throughout the day.It is necessary to clarify how to take flemoxin in angina, with your doctor, as sometimes medication can be performed not according to the generally accepted scheme. For example, relapses of infectious diseases and chronic diseases require a daily dose of -, 5-, g (for adults) or 60 mg / 1 kg of weight (for children) divided into three doses. But, if the patient has problems with the kidneys, then the dosage should be reduced almost twice. It is important in calculating the exact dose of the drug and the form of angina: catarrhal, lacunar, follicular, and the like.
This drug rarely causes side effects, which can manifest as:
- glossitis, stomatitis;
- changes in taste, flatulence, colitis, vomiting, diarrhea;
- hepatic cholestasis;
- arthralgia;
- rhinitis, conjunctivitis;
- difficulty breathing;
- edema of Quincke, anaphylactic shock.
It is forbidden to prescribe flemoxin solutab in the presence of a patient with leukemia, severe infectious diseases Gastrointestinal tract, ulcerative colitis, infectious mononucleosis, viral diseases, as well as nursing mothers and pregnant. Allergy sufferers should take this medicine with caution.
Does "Flemoxin solute" help children?
Flemoxin soluteba in angina in children is prescribed in cases of streptococcal infection, which is the most sensitive to the antibacterial agents of the penicillin series. Conveniently, this medication is presented today in a variety of forms - tablets, capsules, powders for suspensions - which allows parents to choose the most convenient in each individual case option. Breastfed babies, whose age is less than 6 months, it is usually recommended to give injections that have minimal impact on the intestinal microflora. Babies, whose age ranges from 24 months to 5 years, are most often prescribed Flemoxin in suspension, and after 6 years, an antibacterial agent in tablets is prescribed.Any antibiotic in angina in children (flemoxin, sumamed, azicide, chemomycin, zinnat, etc.) causes problems with the intestines due to the violation of its microflora. Accordingly, in parallel with the use of antibacterial drugs are prescribed drugs that restore balance and improve the work of the gastrointestinal tract. If a child willingly eats homemade yoghurts, then after a course of antibacterial therapy as a remedy to restore the intestinal microflora, you can use homemade yogurt with bifidobacteria.
Do "Flemoxin solute" treat purulent sore throat?
Purulent angina is treated with antibiotics: flemoxin, augmentin, amoxiclav, ospene, - antibacterial agents of the penicillin line, coping excellently with this disease. Characteristic signs of purulent tonsillitis are edema of the neck and larynx, pain in the abdomen, throat, an increase and soreness of the lymph nodes. As a rule, specific symptoms are manifested on day 7 after the causative agent enters the human body. The patient's weak immunity helps to reduce the incubation period by almost two times.
With purulent angina, flemoxin has an extremely rapid effect on pathogens, in a short period of time, significantly improving the patient's condition. The maximum single dose and duration of treatment in this case may be increased, but this decision is taken exclusively by the attending physician. In addition, it is strictly forbidden to stop taking an antibiotic even when the patient's condition is normalized. Premature cancellation of the drug can lead to the formation of pathogenic microorganisms resistance to antibiotics-penicillins, and finally cure the disease will not be easy.
Flemoxin soluteba with purulent angina helps prevent such complications of the disease, as:- rheumatism;
- disorders in the work of the cardiovascular system;
- kidney damage;
- otitis;
- blood poisoning.
However, treatment should be carried out in a complex way and include also the reception of a large amount of liquid, Compliance with bed rest and sparing diet, eliminating the consumption of fatty, fried and butter products. In some cases, rinsing of the throat is recommended, but in certain forms of angina they are ineffective. Acute purulent tonsillitis is a dangerous disease, the treatment of which must go exclusively under the supervision of the appropriate specialist.
NasmorkuNet.ru
Flemoxin for children
All children periodically get sick and sooner or later parents have to deal with taking antibiotics. Since many of them have side effects and are perceived differently by each organism, parents are worried about their reception. One of the antibiotics, which are often prescribed by doctors, is Flemoxin. On the characteristics of the drug, as well as on what reactions the child's body should pay attention to parents, we'll talk further.
About the preparation
Flemoxin for children is an antibiotic with an active substance amoxicillin. Assign children with flemoxin for infectious diseases, for example, with angina, otitis in the middle and severe degree, bronchitis, pneumonia, gastrointestinal tract and other ailments.
Allergy to Flemoxin in Children
The drug is effective, which has been proven by tests, but it should be applied carefully and under the supervision of a specialist. The fact is that the active substance of the drug belongs to the penicillin group and the child may have an allergy to flemoxin. Most often it manifests itself in the form of a rash on any part of the body. For the baby's skin it is necessary to follow and at the first signs of an allergy, inform the attending physician about it.
Much less often there are cases when flemoxin can cause Stevens-Johnson syndrome or anaphylactic shock. In general, this occurs with a strong sensitivity to the components of the drug and the maximum amount of prescribed doses.
The effect of flemoxin on the gastrointestinal tract
Flemoxin, like any other antibiotic, has an effect on the microflora of the stomach and intestines of the child. The specialist, prescribing flemoxin to children, usually indicates drugs that minimize the effect of the antibiotic, while maintaining the microflora of the gastrointestinal tract in a normal state. Most often, together with flemoxin, a bifiform or linex is prescribed.
How to take Flemoxinum for children?
There are no age restrictions for taking the drug. In the treatment of infectious diseases, phlemoxin is prescribed even to children under the age of one year.
Dosage of flemoxin for children is determined by a specialist. It depends on the picture of the disease. Basically, taking the drug is calculated based on a daily rate of 65 mg per kilogram of the weight of the child. This dose is divided into two or three doses.
The duration of antibiotic use depends on the speed of recovery of a sick child. Usually the temperature begins to fall on the second or third day of taking Flemoxin. After the disappearance of symptoms, Flemoxin is used for two more days, on average one course of treatment is 5 to 7 days. If the disease was caused by one of the groups of streptococci, the duration of taking Flemoxin by children increases to 10 days.
How to give a child flemoxin?
The intake of flemoxin does not depend on the ingestion of food, and therefore give the baby a pill before meals, during it, and then after. If the child is small and can not swallow the pill of Flemoxin alone, it can be crushed and diluted in cooled boiled water to a state of syrup or suspension. Flemoxin children drink easily,
since the tablets have a sweetish flavor.Overdose
In case of an overdose with flemoxin, the child may vomit or diarrhea may occur. If this happens, you need to contact a specialist. As a rule, children are washed with a stomach or give laxative solutions and activated charcoal.
Side effects
During the administration of flemoxin, in addition to allergic reactions, abnormalities in the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract are possible. Thus, the child may experience nausea, loss of appetite, vomiting, or a change in stool.
WomanAdvice.ru
Amoxicillin in acute otitis media
Amoxicillin is an antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections of the ear, as well as other inflammatory diseases. Amoxicillin is also used for sinusitis.Amoxicillin acts against all bacteria-causative agents of acute otitis media of the middle ear.
It is effective even in the treatment of otitis caused by highly resistant bacteria.
Children of nursery and kindergarten age and people with severe illness take amoxicillin from a week to 10 days, children from 6 years - from 5 days to a week.
Dosage of amoxicillin for adults and children with otitis:
- For children who are ten years old, the usual dose of amoxicillin (for mild or moderate symptoms of inflammation of the middle ear) is 500 mg three times a day. In case of severe infection, the dosage can be increased to 1000 mg three times a day.
- Children from 40 kgmust comply with the recommended dosage for adults.
- Children under 2 years oldAmoxicillin is given as a suspension at a rate of 20 mg per kg of body weight, in three divided doses.
- Children over 2 and under 5 years of age: 125 mg daily.
- Children over 5 and under 10 years of age: 250 mg three times a day.
- Adults: for mild or moderate infections, the standard dose of amoxicillin in otitis media is 500 mg every half day or 250 mg every 8 hours.
- In case of serious infections: 875 mg every half day or 500 mg every 8 hours.
Children who have an ear infection accompanied by fever and vomiting, most likely, need immediate antibiotic treatment. Children who do not have high fever and vomiting are unlikely to have complications from otitis and, most likely, do not need antibiotic treatment.
There are situations when antibiotics can be administered promptly:
- The child complains of moderate or severe pain in the ear.
- The child has a fever (more than 38 ° C).
- The child drinks a little liquid (dehydrated).
- The child is diagnosed with serious chronic diseases, such as heart disease or cystic fibrosis. They increase the risk of complications from ear infection.
- The child has not yet turned 2 years old.
- The child's condition worsened or did not improve between 48-72 hours after the first symptoms of acute catarrhal otitis.
However, the decision to prescribe amoxicillin or another antibiotic for the treatment of ear inflammation should only be taken by a doctor.
Amoxicillin in otitis in adults and children does not give a result - what to do?
Some types of bacteria over time have developed resistance to amoxicillin.Critics of the intensive use of antibiotics in the United States note that millions of recipes with amoxicillin in otitis media in adults and children have helped to create these resistant strains of bacteria.
Indications for the use of another drug with an antibiotic include, but are not limited to:
- No improvement at the initial stage of treatment of acute otitis media with amoxicillin.
- Hypersensitivity - allergy to penicillin.
- A concomitant otitis disease, requiring other treatment, for example, with the concurrence of otitis with purulent conjunctivitis.
- Treatment with amoxicillin within the last 30 days.
If the initial treatment with amoxicillin for otitis in adults and children fails, the doctor can prescribe a prescription for a drug containing a high dose of amoxicillin and clavulanate as the preferred choice of the second line treatment.
The combination of clavulanate and amoxicillin provides the drug with an additional efficacy against microorganisms producing beta-lactamase.
Amoxicillin (Flemoxin) and clavulanate often causes gastrointestinal disorders, such as diarrhea. This can be a problem for people with a weakened body.
gajmorit.com
To the child of 5 years, complication after cold, an otitis. Is it possible to give Flemoxin without a doctor's prescription?
Answers:
Konstantin Ermolaev
without prescribing a doctor, you can not give anything at all! especially ask such questions here! now fly with advice "smart self-helpers!" this is a child! listen only to doctors!
ZET-PIT
Sophradex is an excellent drug. The pain goes away almost immediately. Vasoconstrictor drops in the nose - this is the classic of the genre in otitis.
Flemoxin is an antibiotic in general. what for? AB nazanachayut according to the results of analyzes. Did you make them? Do you have bacterial tonsillitis? If AB is for the ear, then Sofradex, the local AB is quite enough.
And it is better to the doctor.
Elena Vikhrenko
The best medicine even without a doctor's prescription is OTIPAX. by this medication, on the advice of an ambulance, I calmed the son's pain in otitis