How to cure a bad cold in a child

How and what to treat a bad cold in a child

The allocation of clear mucus from the nose is a sign of the development of rhinitis. At first glance, the runny nose may seem like a harmless phenomenon to many parents, but it worsens the child's well-being and can cause some complications. That is why it is important to know how to treat a strong rhinitis to relieve the baby's condition and restore normal nasal breathing.

A very strong runny nose can occur in all children - and babies, and school children. Rhinitis in children is often accompanied by an increase in body temperature, which indicates the development of the inflammatory process in the child's body. If a child has a bad cold and fever, it is likely that the disease is viral or bacterial.

Inflammatory process, taking place in the nasopharynx, proceeding from the factors that caused it, can be infectious and non-infectious. In the first case, a virus entered the children's organism, which provoked the development of ARVI. With non-infectious rhinitis, there is usually a severe runny nose with no temperature, which can be caused by factors such as:

• harmful influence of the environment;
• allergic reactions of the child's organism;
• getting a nose injury.

Noninfectious rhinitis occurs without an increase in temperature, since the body does not develop an inflammatory process, only the mucous membrane of the nasopharynx is irritated. Among the causes of such a pathological process, as the abundant discharge of mucus from the nose, pediatricians also call mucosal trauma. Foreign objects that damage the nasopharyngeal mucosa cause excessive moisture release, as a protective reaction of the child's body.

Strong rhinitis and headache in a child per year and infants

At the age of one year, a strong cold can appear in a child due to an increase in adenoid tissue. Any infection that penetrates the nasopharynx extends to the site of adenoid tissue that becomes inflamed and increases in size. With enlarged adenoids, the baby has chronic rhinitis, which is difficult to treat with traditional drugs from this disease.

In such a case, a severe headache and nasal congestion may occur other than the common cold. Children with adenoiditis snore but at night, their sleep is restless and intermittent. Recognize the development of the disease can be and the nasal voice of the baby.

Abundant mucus formation in the nasopharynx and nasal congestion interfere with the full vital activity of the baby. When the inflammatory process swells the mucous membrane of the nasopharynx, there are difficulties with breathing, there is a noise in the ears, profuse lacrimation. The child becomes capricious, restless, the infants have a disturbed sleep due to congestion of the nose and an impaired appetite. Strong rhinitis in the baby often becomes the reason for refusing to feed, with prolonged course of the disease, babies lose weight.

Rhinitis in young children often occurs severely, which is associated with the narrowness of the nasal passages. A plentiful amount of mucus and swelling of the mucosa disrupt the nasal breathing and force the baby to breathe through the mouth. During feeding, this process is difficult, in this regard, the child and refuses to breast.

Recognize the onset of rhinitis in children is not difficult. You can notice it before the moment of abundant discharge of mucus from the nose. In this parents will help such symptoms:

• frequent sneezing;
• nasal congestion;
• slight secretion of mucus of transparent color.

At the initial stage of development of rhinitis, mucus fluid, thick discharge indicates already the neglect of the disease.

How to stop and cure a bad cold

To prevent the transition of rhinitis from an early stage to a later stage, it is important not to let the mucus thicken. To do this, wash the spout with saline. This procedure is indicated for children aged after two years. To conduct treatment of a strong rhinitis in the baby, clean the spout from the mucus with an aspirator. Such regular actions on the part of parents will improve the child's well-being. Treatment of rhinitis should be immediate, as it can cause many dangerous complications. Slime quickly descends through the respiratory tract, causing inflammation in them. Often it is a strong cold leading to the development of bronchitis and even pneumonia.

Another way to stop a bad cold in a child who does not know how to blow his nose is the use of cotton flagella. They are inserted in turn into each nasal passage of the child's spout, cotton wool will quickly absorb excess fluid and for a while the baby will feel better.

How to cure a strong rhinitis, can tell only the expert, being based on the put diagnosis. Treatment of allergic rhinitis is significantly different from the treatment of a disease of a viral or bacterial origin.

In the absence of temperature, treatment can be performed using local drugs intended for instillation of a child's spout. It is better for breastfeeders to bury their noses for safe treatment than to spray sprays.

In pediatrics in the treatment of viral and bacterial rhinitis is widely used medication based on silver Protargol. With frequent colds that occur as a result of decreased immunity, immunostimulating drugs may be prescribed.

Asking specialists why to treat a bad cold in a child with nasal congestion, they indicate the need for vasoconstrictive drugs. Treatment should be performed according to the appointments of an otolaryngologist, the dosage and the course of therapy should not be exceeded.

NasmorkuNet.ru

How to cure a runny nose in a child?

Runny nose in a child - this is a long-standing problem. It seems to all parents that this disease is very harmless, but if you do not start treating it in time, it can become complicated, and begin To develop not only diseases of the nose, but also of the bronchi, lungs, etc. Therefore, it is important to determine the cause of the onset of a cold in time, and start correctly treatment. Remember that the main rule in treating a common cold is timeliness. Most common rhinitis is called rhinitis, it occurs when the mucous membrane of the nose becomes inflamed.

Runny nose has an independent character, but there are cases of its manifestation in ARI and ARVI. The treatment of the common cold is developed depending on the cause of its occurrence.

What are the causes of a cold in children?

1. Runny nose with a viral infection. Very often, children are exposed to various viral diseases, they go to the kindergarten, walk on the playgrounds with other children. Because of this, persistent viral bacteria immediately affect the child, especially in stores, on the stairwells and the elevator. Viral infection is accompanied by high fever, headache, the general condition worsens. At the same time, the child is very fussy, he has no mood, he is listless.

2. Often a runny nose can be a reaction to dry air. At children mucous is very sensitive, therefore so it is important to constantly maintain fresh air in a room, if necessary, use an air humidifier.

3. Runny nose may occur due to allergic reactions. Most often it appears after the child has undergone, some kind of an allergen, it lasts up to 8 hours. In severe situations, the child suffers from a runny nose and up to 10 days. What are the main symptoms of an allergic rhinitis? The child sneezes very often, his nose is stuffy, his eyes water and itch, there is itching in the ears, nose and throat. It is necessary to establish urgently the cause of its appearance, that is, the allergen that provokes it.

4. Runny nose as a result of hypothermia. It is necessary to constantly monitor warm legs, because the runny nose is the result of hypothermia of the feet. Very often the mucous membrane is overcooled at the top of the respiratory tract. Therefore, do not let the child cry in the cold time and do not drink cold water.

Treatment of a cold in children

First, you need to identify and eliminate the cause of the rhinitis, it is necessary to choose the right and appropriate treatment regimen.

The basic rules for treating a common cold in children:

1. Maintain fresh air, treatment should be comprehensive. If the child does not have a temperature, you need to walk on the street, constantly ventilate the apartment, make sure that there are no drafts in the house.

2. Keep clean in the apartment. As often as possible to carry out wet cleaning, especially you need to pay attention to what can accumulate in itself dust - soft toys, rugs and decorative pillows.

3. Follow the diet number 5. Remember, nutrition is always an important factor for the child's recovery, a healthy diet strengthens the child's immunity. In no case should the child be given sweets and other sweets, fatty foods, raw fruits and vegetables.

4. It is very important to wash your nose. Of course, with most children this is very hard to do, because they begin to cry and be capricious. In this case, an aspirator is suitable, which helps to effectively clean the spout from differentiation. After such procedure it is necessary to wash out a nose a solution from salt, is better with sea salt. If a bad cold, you need to immediately seek medical advice from a doctor. The pediatrician must assess the health of the child and must prescribe a course of treatment. Most often, an ENT can be given to a doctor. In no case can you do self-medication, this is very dangerous for the health of the child.

Folk methods of treating a common cold in children

1. Drops from onions. It is necessary to grind the onion, squeeze out its juice, pour it with sunflower oil, and insist up to 12 hours. Bury 2 drops 3 times a day.

2. To small children it is best to instill carrot or beet juice.

3. For children from 6 years this recipe is suitable - squeeze out garlic, squeeze it, pour it with olive oil, insist up to 12 hours. Bury in 2 drops. Of course, after digging very hard to pinch.

4. Warming of the nose with paraffin. To do this, you need to heat it in a water bath, put it in cheesecloth, roll it in 4 layers, put the cellophane and put it on the child's nose. Perform it at night, the nose warms up very well and the child feels very different in the morning.

5. Warm your nose well and with eggs. To do this, they need to be rolled up, wrapped in a handkerchief, fitted to the nose. Wait until it cools down.

6. Believe and alkaline inhalation. To do this, pour boiled water into the kettle, put 4 teaspoons of soda, cover with a towel, the child must breathe for 10 minutes. It is impossible that the steam was hot so as not to burn the nasal mucosa. Very good for inhalation with sage, mint, chamomile, bay leaf.

7. Very good helps pinosol - a mixture of mint oil, eucalyptus, etc.

8. An excellent way is to lubricate the nose with an asterisk, the nostrils from the outside.

9. Prophylactic against sinusitis, otitis is the placement in the ears of tampons, previously soaked in boric alcohol.

10. Rinse your nose with chamomile.

So, the common cold is not a dangerous disease, but it can be complicated. That is why it is so important to monitor the course of the common cold. Remember that transparent mucus is rhinitis. If the mucus is very liquid at first. And then begins to thicken, and change color to green, it can be the beginning of sinusitis. If the child blushes except for sneezing, his eyes have adenovirus infection. It is very important to cure the rhinitis in time, it can go to the otitis. It is necessary to remember and about preventive measures, hardening, high-grade food and walks on fresh air. Treatment will be effective only when it is complex and under the supervision of a doctor. It is also very important to establish the true cause of the onset of a cold to make the treatment effective.

medportal.su

How and how to cure a runny nose in a child

Many young parents often ask how to cure a cold in a child. Treatment of rhinitis in children should be comprehensive, only in this case it will be effective.

First of all, it is advisable to consult a doctor. This is absolutely necessary if the baby is less than 1 year old, and also when a cold starts for the first time or is unusual, accompanied by high body temperature, thick discharge from the nose of yellow or green, pain in the throat, in the ear, a headache.

Baby care

Before the doctor comes, you need to do a wet cleaning, ventilate the room, change bed linen. The air in the room should be moistened and cool (20-22 ° C). It is better to raise the head or to put another pillow to reduce the blood supply to the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity. The child should be given more often warm boiled water, broth of wild rose or unsweet compote to avoid dehydration.

To feed the child follows caloric, easily assimilated food, rich in vitamins: porridge, white chicken meat, boiled fish, scrambled eggs, sour-milk products. It is better to reduce the time of walking, or to abandon it altogether. You can swim a child at normal body temperature, bath time should be shortened.

Take care that the child regularly flies. If the baby does not know how to blow his nose, several times a day, clean the nasal passages from the mucus with an aspirator. Use a syringe or syringe is not desirable, since it is inconvenient, ineffective and can lead to mucosal damage. After blowing it is necessary to wash, wash hands, lubricate the skin around the nostrils with a baby cream or other emollient.

Rinsing of the nose

Rinsing the nose can quickly help with the first signs of a cold. For this purpose, most often prescribed preparations containing sea water. You can also use a solution of sodium chloride (so-called saline solution). Saline solution for washing the nose can be prepared by yourself: in 1 liter of boiled water, dissolve 1 teaspoon of table salt, a teaspoonful of baking soda, 5 drops of iodine tincture.

If the child's rhinitis is repeated repeatedly, then it is convenient to wash the nose using so-called nasal showers (for example, Dolphin). These devices can quickly cure the common cold, their use is well tolerated by children.

You need to wash your nose several times a day. Infants need only dig in 2-3 drops of solution in each nasal passage and cleanse the nose with an aspirator. For older children, the volume of washing liquid is increased.

After cleansing the nose, you can drip a 1-3% solution of protargol, which has an excellent antiseptic and anti-inflammatory effect. In addition, "Derinat" helps in the form of drops in the nose, it stimulates local immune responses.

Vasoconstrictive drugs

Vasoconstrictors can quickly relieve the symptoms of the common cold. They act on sensitive nerve endings (receptors) in the walls of the vessels of the mucous membrane. As a result, the vessels shrink, the blood filling of the mucosa decreases, the swelling passes. With excessive use of these drugs, supersaturation of receptors occurs, and they cease to react to the drug. The effect decreases, there is stability ("addictive").

Therefore, vasoconstrictors can be used for no more than 3 days, preferably not more than 1-2 times a day (for example, before meals, before bedtime). Assign a variety of preparations of xylometazoline, oxymetazoline in a child's dosage.

What else can a doctor prescribe?

If the runny nose accompanies ARVI, antiviral and immunomodulating preparations of interferon (Grippferon, Genferon and others) can be prescribed. They have a mediated effect on the symptoms of rhinitis.

If there are signs of bacterial infection (lingering flow, thick discharge of yellow or green, inflammation of other organs, exacerbation of chronic rhinitis, etc.), antimicrobial facilities. These include, for example, Isofra, Polidex, Bioparox. The use of these drugs is limited in children under 3 years.

With a protracted runny nose, a child can benefit from rhinofluimucil. This drug dilutes mucus, promotes its outflow, improves the regeneration (recovery) of the mucosa, and also has a vasoconstrictive effect and facilitates breathing.

Nebulizer with cold

After solving the question of how to treat a runny nose in a child, one can think about the optimal way of introducing drugs into the body. Nebulizer will come to the rescue. This device sprays drugs to form an aerosol. When using a special nozzle to treat the common cold, the drug spray is evenly distributed throughout the nasal mucosa. As a result, the drug acts more effectively than in drops, and its dosage decreases. In addition, many children do not like instillation into the nose, and inhalation through the nebulizer is tolerated well. It should be remembered that before such a procedure it is necessary to clean the nasal cavity.

In the nebulizer you can not use self-prepared solutions, decoctions and infusions of plants, essential oils. Drugs for such therapy should appoint a doctor. Usually, vasoconstrictive substances are prescribed, as well as antimicrobial and combination preparations.

Folk remedies for a cold

• At the first symptoms of rhinitis, attach to the footsteps of mustard plasters, put on woolen socks, walk around the room for 10 minutes. This will quickly remove the symptoms of colds.
• To cure a runny nose, rinse your nose with the juice of raw beet with the addition of honey and table salt, diluting in the same volume of boiled water.
• Carry out steam inhalations with fir and eucalyptus oil or bury them in the nose, diluting in the same volume of vegetable oil.
• Bury in the nose juice of onions or garlic, diluted with water.

ingalin.ru

How to treat a runny nose in a one-year-old child?

Answers:

Just me :)

massage the nose.

FROM

aloe

{& amp; YOUR OVERLOOKED ACCESS &}

tincture of Kalanchoe! Birch leaf is rubbed on a grater and diluted with sunflower oil, then a drop drips into your nose 3 times a day!

Hope ***

a runny nose any - does not give in to treatment at any age.
you can only alleviate the condition of the child, drip into the spout saline or aquamaris, saline.. snot will flow out, and you wipe them. at night and daytime sleep, you can drip 1 drop (pipette) of baby Nazivin so that the child can sleep normally, but no more than 4-5 days.

folk remedies - are dangerous by allergic reactions, burns, bleeding.
Prothorgol - oen is toxic - it is forbidden to use in children.
interferon - causes nasal bleeding and is no longer useful.

and be aware that teething is NOT associated with a runny nose, your child is likely to suffer ARVI, how to behave, read here http: //forums.rusmedserv.com/forumdispla ...
There are several good folk recipes for combating the common cold:
1) Mix 1 tablespoon fresh carrot juice and 1 tablespoon vegetable oil (olive or sunflower), which is pre-boiled in a water bath. Add in the mixture 1-3 drops of garlic juice. Blend the mixture daily. Bury a few drops in each nostril 3-4 times a day.
2) Brewed or fresh beet juice to dig in the nose a few drops 4-5 times a day or wash your nose 2-3 times a day with broth beets. You can add honey to the broth. Cotton swabs moistened in beetroot juice, which are inserted into the nostrils 3-4 times a day, help.
3) Mix in equal parts the Kalanchoe juice and honey. Drink with infusion of melissa or St. John's wort - it perfectly removes the stuffiness of the nose.
4) Bury aloe juice 3-5 drops in each nostril 4-5 times a day, throwing your head back and massaging when digging in the wings of the nose.
5) Mix 2 parts of honey and 1 part of mint oil (sold in pharmacies). Lubricate the nasal mucosa.
6) Mix onion, mashed into a gruel, in the ratio: with honey. Take onions and honey mixture for 1 teaspoon 3-4 times a day for 30 minutes before eating. The mixture will be more effective if you use onion juice instead of gruel.
7) Grate the beetroot on a small grater and squeeze the juice. Leave for a day in a warm place. Slightly fermented juice to dig in the nose for 3-4 drops 3 times a day.
8) A wonderful remedy for the cold is a hot foot bath with the addition of mustard (1 tablespoon of mustard powder to 7-8l. water), as well as drinking soda and salt.
9) Pour 6 dry tablespoons herb grasshopper (sold in pharmacies) 1L. water, boil for 3 minutes. Infuse, wrapped, 4 hours and strain. Apply in a warm form for irrigation of the nasal cavity with a strong rhinitis.
10) Mix in equal proportions of Kalanchoe juice and hunter's oil (sold in pharmacies). Lubricate the nasal passages with this mixture several times a day. It is good to combine with the inhalation of St. John's wort.
11) Grind the onion pulp with a glass of hot vegetable oil. Insist, wrapped, 6-8 hours, strain. With this oil, treat the nasal mucosa with a strong cold.

Katerina

and I dripped drops for children "For the nose helped us. And Aquamaris is still (heals not very well, but he washes well)

elena m

aquamaris to irrigate and suck a special thing like an enema
drip aloe or onion-3 drops + olive oil 6 drops-stir for 1 k in each nostril
soar in mustard
do not feed any muck
vitamins
sour drink

roy

try rubbing the back and breast for the night with dog oil

Ekaterina Sadchikova

Flush spout with sea water (aquamaris, dolphin it. e) and droplets 2-3 times a day: Nazivin, Nazol baby.

Oksana Butakova

the Kalanchoe juice nicely cleans the spout, the baby begins to sneeze and the droplets fly out, only be careful, sachets can slip in the nose. After the nozzle has been cleaned, drip progolovye drops. They can be bought at a pharmacy in the department of ready-made medicines, costs about 60 rubles, they are cooked on the spot, allergies do not happen, and the best means can not be found. Drops "For the nose" and the like, narrow the vessels and excessive use can cause constriction of the vessels of the brain. In addition, these drops do not heal, but only for a time relieve the snot.

Laura Petrarkina :)

Kollargol, Protargol - drops on the basis of colloidal silver, they are prepared in a pharmacy (in state pharmacies there are, in kiosks do not buy).
A solution of sea salt - concentration, choose one that has a slightly salty taste. This is the same as Aquamaris. Salt is sold in pharmacies and supermarkets, but just do not buy flavored.
Vibrocil - vasoconstrictor drops (dripping at night to facilitate breathing).
Salin, nizivin (we did not try).
Pinosol is an oil-based drop, it is well pierced, it can be applied several times a day.
For the night I hang a napkin in a crib, drop a few drops of aromatic oil on it (fir, eucalyptus, tea tree). It turns out "aromalampa cleans the air around the baby, it's easier to breathe.
You can hang a gauze pouch in a crib with chopped onion or garlic.
Be sure to do a wet cleaning and ventilate the baby's room.
Sleepy child can be laid in a spout (gently, rasteriev on the inside of the nostrils) Mixture Oxolin-ointment + Pinosol-cream. This helps out in cases where the child is capricious and does not allow to drip a spout, and so - the psyche of the baby does not suffer.
Bioparox is an antibiotic spray (if it's really bad).
Get well!

Inessa Teslenko

The only remedy that helped us was washing the nose with saline. Just buried in the nose and sucked off the applicator and so several times for the procedure, until the applicator nothing can suck. Oral, of course, but within 2-3 days healed! After washing, you can drip your nose with sea buckthorn oil (if there is no allergy)

At the child (9 months) teeth are cut, very strong rhinitis. How to cure or relieve the common cold?

Answers:

Marina Isortseva

my child 6 months. The same problem, about saline solution to me too spoke, I do inhalations with miramistin-helps or assists, and for the night nazivin det. or an albucid. the doctor has written out fenistil-I give 3 days-neither a cough, neither snot and itch has decreased! but, Fenistil is addictive, more than 5 days can not, the pediatrician said you can give zodak or zinerit. tomorrow we'll go-we'll find out.

Anton Hodorenko

I do not remember special medicines.
Dried in the nose saline (in fact - a saline solution, such as salt), and very much helped the mucus pump - a rubber bulb with a crap at the end - this thing in the nose, and spili pulled. Unpleasant, but it helps

Irina Lapshina

Reconsider food and drink. What is mucus? This is a poor movement of blood through the vessels, since stagnation is due to the dewatering of the vessels, which leads to the accumulation of mucus in the lungs-bronchi. What to do? Transfer the child to a balanced diet, for a warm drink in the autumn-winter period to 1 liter a day, learn do massage, exercise equipment, games and massagers, walks and an active way of life and thinking - let them be yours friends. I agree that saline (in the drugstore dolphin and solution in a warm form + mucus pump or a small enema. But this is for today.). Good luck and health!

Rosamanta

At us the same chicken-feed, only not because of a teeth, as the cough and grunting sleeps so. Nothing helps (

Pretty Women

We usually begin to drink more with a cold (vitamin preparations, milk with honey, tea with honey - this is for age and availability of allergies; you can simply drink some water or a decoction of chamomile, diluted and slightly sweetened). I give vitamins complex additionally, especially, that there was more B and C. The nose is washed with aquamaris, an aqualocar or any other salted sea water, which you will find in the pharmacy. If you are lazy to go to the pharmacy, you can do it yourself - for 1 glass of warm boiled water - 1 spoonful of sea or ordinary salt, moskkaya is considered more useful due to the presence of iodine, but it is harder to find, so it will go usual. Soplyki clean aspirator or rubber pear, if you have not scrap yourself. At the same time, I begin to put the suppositories of viferon - there is interferon and vitamins - to boost immunity and fight against viruses.

How can you cure a bad cold?

If the runny nose is strong, how to treat the ailment so that it goes away quickly? During the rainy season and cold weather, the common cause is common.Cough, nasal congestion and temperature of her frequent companions.How to cure a bad cold that accompanies seasonal diseases and do it right?

Before you start to treat this illness, you need to figure out which symptom is the disease. Such an organism reaction can also occur on irritation of the mucous allergen, and with insufficient humidity in the room, and as a manifestation of a viral infection.

The main causes of a cold

Rhinitis often appears for three reasons:

• with a strong supercooling of the body;
• at allergic reactions (dust, citrus fruits, animal hair, etc.);
• due to injury to the nasal mucosa.

Treatment of the common cold is a very responsible and serious matter. To do this correctly, you need to know the reason, because use of medicines for colds in cases where the common cold is a reaction to an allergen will not have any effect. And if the patient does not receive proper treatment, then the runny nose can go to a chronic stage, then it will be completely difficult to cure it completely.

To cure even a very strong cold is much easier than to fight its consequences in the future. Do not self-medicate, you need to contact the doctor to establish the exact cause of the illness and get recommendations for correct elimination. This will help quickly get rid of the problem and prevent the development of a chronic form of the disease.

Recommendations for treating cold in adults and children

Treatment of a common cold in adults is significantly different from the methods of fighting this disease in children. Different forms of rhinitis also require different ways of treatment.

To effectively and quickly treat the common cold in adults, you need to learn how to blow your nose properly. You can not do this too much and sharply, because viruses and bacteria spread to adjacent organs (ears, eyes) and additionally injured mucous membranes.

It is necessary to exclude the effect of additional irritating factors: cold air, sharp odors, dust, smoke, etc. From physical exertion it is better to give up and walk a little slower than usual.

To stop a bad cold, it is better to use preparations based on essential oils of fir, eucalyptus, pine or mint. Such drops have a softer effect on the nasal mucosa and are not addictive. Necessarily need to wash the nose with salt water at least 3 times a day - this will help remove dust, germs, viruses and other harmful microorganisms and prevent them from entering the body.

When the baby is sick, it is necessary as often as possible to ventilate the room in which it is located, and monitor the temperature and humidity in the room. The most comfortable temperature for a child is 20-22 ° C. Dry air is the first provocateur of cold and flu, therefore it is desirable to have a moisturizer that will create more comfortable conditions that help the recovery of crumbs. If there are no special electrical appliances, you can simply put a bowl of water in the room and replenish it as it evaporates. If the baby does not have a temperature, it is better not to deprive him of walking in the fresh air, but only if the weather is dry and warm.

Breastfed babies and children of the first years of life do not know how to blow their nose properly, so you need to clean your nose yourself. For this purpose aspirators are very suitable, which very effectively and painlessly remove mucus from the nasal cavity. Before using the device, you can rinse the nose with salt water, and then lubricate with ointment, which prevents the penetration of harmful bacteria on the mucous membrane. Very often the cause of a cold is inflamed adenoids. Parents need to carefully monitor the condition of the glands and, if necessary, remove them.

Treatment of allergic and chronic rhinitis

If the common cold is allergic, first of all, avoid contact with allergens that provoke it. At hand, there should always be an antihistamine that is most suitable for the patient. It is impossible to completely cure such a rhinitis, but it is very dangerous to let the disease run automatically. this can lead to the development of polyps in the nose, sinusitis, hypertrophy, the transition of allergies to a heavier form, etc. To wash allergens that get on the nasal mucosa, you need as often as possible it to wash out. For proper selection of medications in the treatment of allergic rhinitis, consultation of the attending physician is necessary.

As for the chronic forms of the common cold, then in addition to visiting the therapist, LOR consultation will also be needed. For successful treatment of such forms of the runny nose, one should avoid contact with dust, smoke, especially tobacco, chemicals - anything that can provoke additional irritation of the nasal mucosa. Very often, with prolonged intake of medications, the body becomes accustomed to them, and the opposite effect arises: instead of alleviating the condition, the rhinitis only intensifies. In this case, you need to notice the drug with a similar preparation and follow the reaction to it.

If the runny nose is a symptom of a concomitant disease, then to eliminate it, you will first need to cure the disease. To do this, several types of medicines are used:

• antiviral;
• homeopathic;
• moisturizing;
• phytotherapeutic;
• vasoconstrictive;
• antibiotics.

To quickly cure a cold and cold, traditional medicine can be supplemented with folk methods.

Types of medicines

All drugs used to combat colds are designed to alleviate the condition of the patient, but for full effect they should be used in conjunction with other drugs against influenza, colds or allergies. It is worth remembering that the common cold is just a symptom of the disease, and to eliminate it, you must first defeat the disease that caused it.

As part of complex therapy for the treatment of rhinitis, the antiviral drug interferon is used, the only remedy for this group that can be injected into the nose. Moisturizers for the nose are sprays and solutions based on saltwater or salt water. They are used for deep cleaning of the mucosa and are designed to prevent the mucus from drying out in the nose. Homeopathy and phytotherapy in medicines are used in the idea of ​​natural components: herbs, minerals, essential oils. Such medications often complement the general therapy, especially if the runny nose and other cold symptoms become very severe.

Antibiotics can be prescribed in a situation where traditional medicine has no effect, the symptoms increase, and relief does not occur for a long time. The use of antibiotics should be carried out only under the supervision of the attending physician: he will select the drug, its dosage and will monitor the dynamics of the course of the disease taking into account the administration of the drug. This group of drugs is represented by nasal drops and sprays, but they act only on the common cold caused by a virus or bacteria. For the treatment of allergic rhinitis, such drugs are not used.

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Disadvantages of antibiotics is that to them very quickly adapt the harmful bacteria, which leads to a decrease in the effectiveness of treatment. The second side effect of antibiotics is the manifestation of the patient's allergy, for the elimination of which it is necessary to immediately stop using the drug.

The biggest and most common mistake is to treat a strong cold with vasoconstrictive drugs. Such drops and sprays do not help with a viral rhinitis, but only aggravate the condition. Getting into the nose, they for a while facilitate breathing, but soon provoke swelling of the mucosa, which makes breathing even more difficult. The patient again uses drops, and the situation repeats. But throughout the time of such imaginary treatment, viruses and bacteria continue to multiply and poison the body, there is no relief, the condition worsens, the disease runs into a chronic shape.

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If the time does not stop and do not stop using vasoconstrictive drugs, such treatment can continue indefinitely.

respiratoria.ru

Cough and runny nose in a child, how to cure?

Cough and runny nose in the child can provoke a variety of diseases, there are different ways of treatment - medicamental, folk. Coryza and coughs appear due to hypothermia, inflammatory process in the body - parainfluenza, staphylococcus, measles, adenoviruses, pneumococci. It is important to know the cause in time and start timely treatment.

Causes and coryza in a child

Symptomatics is characteristic for bronchitis, tracheitis, angina, rhinitis, pharyngitis, nasopharyngitis. If the cough and runny nose is caused by a cold, other than these symptoms, bothersome body temperature, aches, a strong cough. Children who are constantly ill, recommend, strengthen the immune system with vitamins, and also temper the body. To prevent the disease from worsening, it is necessary to get rid of a cold in time, a cough.

Methods of treating a cold in a child

Infants are recommended to suck off mucus with the help of a suction device, because they can not get rid of themselves. To do this, first close one nostril. It is forbidden for children to wash their nose with sprays in large quantities, because the child has a short eustachian tube, the liquid can get into the middle ear, all

To get rid of a cold you can with the help of such methods of treatment:

1. To drip into the nose the juice of Kalanchoe, no more than 4 drops.

2. From the common cold, Vital is an effective remedy, it is enough to drip one drop into each nostril.

3. To drip breast milk into the nose, this method should be treated with extreme caution. It is proved that because of this remedy, the cold may become worse, because milk is an ideal medium for the reproduction of bacteria.

4. Effective means is massage points, especially pay attention to the wings of the nose.

5. To treat a runny nose recommend sea salt, for this you need to dissolve it in water, add soda - a teaspoon, a few drops of iodine, 250 ml of water. After you wash your nose, you need to give the baby breast milk.

6. The best disinfectant is the juice from the beet, it must be diluted with water. Before using drops for a child, you need to check them on yourself, so as not to scorch. Drip three times a day.

7. Before going to sleep, you need to attach a napkin to the nose area, moisten it with eucalyptus oil beforehand. The agent acts as an inhalation.

8. You can use carrot juice, diluted with water. Drip it in every 30 minutes.

9. It is recommended to wash the nose with saline solution, half a pipette is enough. After you need to pull the snot with a suction, then lubricate the nose with sea buckthorn oil.

10. Effectively treats the common cold of parsley juice, it must first be finely chopped, squeezed, so you can get liquid. Recommend to drip 2 drops into different nostrils.

11. The nose must be lubricated with the balsam "Asterisk it must be done from the outside, it is forbidden to use it inside, it can damage the mucous membrane.

12. If the nose is heavily stuffed, the curd compress will help, the cottage cheese is used, it should not spread. It must be applied to the bridge of the nose.

13. Nose is recommended to be washed with herbal infusion. To do this, use "Eelosol they need to wash their noses.

14. One of the best homeopathic remedies is Euphorbium. Little babies can drip no more than two drops twice a day.

15. In the nose it is necessary to drip the Eccericide 1 drop.

16. Effective means are droplets of Derinat, this is one of the best antifungal, antiviral and antimicrobial agents with which you can boost the immune system.

Treatment of a child's cough

1. If a deep cough is disturbing, it is recommended to use wrap with mustard, a recipe will be needed honey - a tablespoon, sunflower oil - a tablespoon, mustard - a tablespoon, flour - a dining room a spoon. All boil, apply on gauze and attach to the chest area, on top of a warm towel.

2. In the toe, fill with sea warmed salt. Attach under the right armpit, then roll in a warm scarf. Withstand up to two hours.

3. To soften the cough juice from the onion will help, it must be crushed, add honey if the child does not suffer from an allergic reaction. Children need to use one teaspoon three times a day. So you can soften the cough.

4. When coughing, it is advised to use tea with chamomile.

5. The best cough remedy for a child are inhalations with althea root, chamomile, fennel. Breathe for about 20 minutes.

6. Cough is helped by rubbing, the best remedy is Gedelix, balm Dr. Tice.

7. Back and chest rubbed with Vitaon. So sputum will quickly depart.

8. The best means is massage, with the help of it it is possible to improve the sputum discharge in a child.

9. Cough in children can be cured with the help of infusion, it will require chamomile - a teaspoon, dog rose - 3 teaspoons, St. John's wort, nettle - a teaspoon, all pour a glass of boiling water, insist about 4 hours.

Cough and runny nose in a child with fever

1. Recommend to put the baby in the bathroom at a water temperature of 37 degrees. Take about 20 minutes. So the child can relax, and the temperature will begin to fall. It is advised to add chamomile, calendula.

2. The best medicine is Viburkol.

3. At the temperature you can not wrap the child.

Cough with cold and red throat

1. Spread propolis in a glass of water, and give a drink to the child. You can rub their child's throat.

2. With severe pain in the throat, hot milk with the addition of butter helps.

3. As much as possible drink warm water.

4. If the child does not suffer from allergic reactions, he is advised to give warm honey, it can not be swallowed immediately, it is necessary to sustain some time in the mouth.

5. Dry cough with laryngitis and loss of voice can be cured with the help of Homoovox, Angin-Hell. Note that often the doctor prescribes treatment with Ingaliptom, this is a very harmful drug, it can irritate the mucous membrane of the throat even more.

So, a runny nose and cough can accompany various diseases, it is important to remove the symptoms in time and to alleviate the condition of the child.

medportal.su

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