How to breed and accept Smecta: instructions and feedback from people

Smecta is a natural enterosorbent that promotes the rapid removal of toxins from the body, it "works" against viruses, pathogenic microorganisms and harmful substances.

Has adsorbing effect, has a stabilizing effect on the mucous barrier. Smecta is capable of absorbing water in a volume 8 times its own weight, making the feces less watery. In addition to water, the drug binds viruses and bacteria, as well as their vital activity products and other toxins, preventing them from attaching to the membranes of intestinal cells.

In contrast to antidiarrhoeal agents that depress the bowel motility, the smect does not have such an effect, on the contrary, the drug reduces the time of finding the toxic agent in the digestive tract.

Clinical and pharmacological group

Antidiarrhoeal drug.

Terms of sale from pharmacies

Can buywithout a doctor's prescription.

Price

How much does Smecta powder cost in pharmacies? The average price is at the level of160 rubles.

Composition and form of release

The drug under consideration is sold in bags of powder, from which the suspension is prepared. In one sachet (has a mass of 3 grams) contains:

• active substances: smectite dioctahedral (magnesium silicate and aluminum);
• auxiliary substances: flavors (vanilla and / or orange), dextrose monohydrate, sodium saccharinate.

Smecta is a powder of a grayish-white or yellowish hue, which has a pleasant aroma of orange or vanilla, depending on which particular flavor the manufacturer used.

pharmachologic effect

Smecta is an antidiarrhoeal drug. This is naturally occurring aluminosilicate, which has an adsorbing effect.

Smectite dioctahedral, the main active substance of the preparation, stabilizes the mucous barrier of the digestive tract, creates polyvalent linkage with mucosal glycoproteins, increasing the amount of mucus and stimulating its cytoprotective properties. Also, the drug has selective sorption properties due to its discoid-crystal structure.

Diosmectite (smectite dioctahedral) does not stain the stool and is radiopaque. It contains a small amount of aluminum, but it is not absorbed from the digestive tract, in particular, in diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, which are characteristic of the symptoms of colonopathy and colitis.

Smecta is excreted from the body in an unchanged form, since it is not absorbed.

Indications for use

What helps? Smecta is indicated for use in the following cases:

1. With diarrhea of ​​infectious genesis (Smecta is indicated for use as part of complex therapy).
2. Diarrhea acute and chronic type (drug, allergic genesis, with inadequate or improper diet, with a violation of diet).
3. To relieve the symptoms of heartburn, discomfort in the abdomen and bloating, as well as, various symptoms of dispersion, which accompany diseases of the digestive tract.

Smecta acts not only as an enterosorbent, but also has a therapeutic effect: with a deficiency in the body of sodium, magnesium and potassium (this is normal for diarrhea), this drug stabilizes this balance. Smecta helps increase mucus, which means that the intestinal mucosa becomes more dense and capable of to resist harmful, toxic and irritating substances - the symptoms of intoxication quickly become less intensive.

Contraindications

Receiving a suspension of Smect powder is contraindicated in several situations, which include:

1. Intolerance to fructose.
2. Intestinal obstruction of any site.
3. Individual intolerance to any of the components (active ingredients or excipients) of the drug.
4. Violation of digestion and absorption of carbohydrates in the intestine (lactase deficiency, lactose intolerance, glucose-galactose malabsorption).

Before starting the use of the drug, it is important to make sure there are no contraindications.

Intended use for pregnancy and lactation

If a woman is in the period of bearing a child or lactation, then the use of Smecta is quite acceptable - in the course of the research it was not revealed any negative influence active ingredient of the drug under consideration for intrauterine development of the fetus or already on a newborn breastfed.

How to breed Smecta?

For adults or children who are able to drink 100 ml of the suspension, it is necessary to dissolve the powder from one sachet in half a glass of warm boiled water. Always dissolve the required amount of the drug immediately before each intake and drink the suspension in for 5-10 minutes, and do not prepare immediately the daily dosage of Smecta, store it in the refrigerator and take in portions.

For infants, the contents of the number of sachets needed per day are dissolved or thoroughly mixed in 50 ml of any liquid or semi-liquid product, for example milk, porridge, mashed potatoes, compote, milk mixture, etc. Then the total amount of the product with Smecta is divided into several receptions (optimally three, but it is possible and more) for one day. The next day, if necessary, prepare a new portion of a liquid or semi-liquid product with Smecta.

To obtain a homogeneous suspension, it is necessary first to pour the necessary amount of water or liquid product into the cooking container (glass, deep piala, baby bottle, etc.). Then slowly pour into it the powder from the sachet, constantly stirring the liquid. Suspension is considered ready for use when it acquires a uniform consistency without inclusions and lumps.

How much does the drug work?

The medicine begins to work with the first dose (with diarrhea the effect develops after 6-12 hours, with poisoning - after 2-3 hours, with esophagitis - within half an hour).

To consolidate the effect, treatment is recommended to continue for at least three days.

Dosage and route of administration

As indicated in the instructions for usewith acute diarrheaSmectum should be taken in the following dosages, depending on age:

1. Children under the age of 2 take 2 sachets a day for 3 days. Then, within 2 - 4 days, take 1 sachet per day.
2. Children 1 - 12 years old - take 4 sachets a day for 3 days. Then, for 2 to 4 days, take 2 sachets a day.
3. Adolescents over 12 years and adults take 6 packets per day for 3 days. Then, for 2 to 4 days, take 3 sachets a day.

For any other statesSmectum should be drunk in the following dosages depending on age:

1. Children under the age of 1 take 1 packet per day;
2. Children 1 - 2 years - take 1 - 2 bags per day;
3. Children 2 - 12 years old - take 2 to 3 bags per day;
4. Adolescents over 12 years and adults take 3 sachets a day.

With symptomatic treatment of esophagitis, Smectum should be taken immediately after a meal. In all other cases, the drug should be taken either an hour before or 2 hours after a meal. Newborn infants take Smecta with food or drink, or in breaks between feedings, if possible.

In acute diarrhea, in addition to taking Smekty, it is necessary to replenish the fluid loss in the body, that is, to conduct rehydration therapy. It is especially important to do this in infants under the age of one year. Rehydration therapy consists in drinking a special solution (Regidron, Trisol, Disol, Hydrovit, Reosolan, Tsitraglukosolan etc.), tea, compote, mineral water, mors or any other liquid in the amount of 0.5 liters for each episode of a loose stool.

Drink the liquid in small sips so as not to provoke vomiting.

Side effect

At the stage of clinical trials, it was found that the drug can cause constipation. This phenomenon occurs quite rarely and passes after an individual change in the dosage regimen.

• Some patients may experience vomiting and flatulence.

During the post-registration period, cases of development of hypersensitivity reactions were recorded, which included the appearance of rashes on the skin, hives, itching, angioedema. The frequency of these side effects is unknown.

Overdose

When taking Smecta in high doses, side effects such as bezoar or pronounced constipation are possible.

special instructions

Before you start using the drug, read the special instructions:

1. In children with acute diarrhea, the drug should be used in combination with measures for rehydration.
2. Use with caution in patients with severe chronic constipation in an anamnesis.
3. Adult therapy with Smecta in combination with rehydration measures is prescribed if necessary.
4. A set of rehydration measures is assigned depending on the course of the disease, age and patient characteristics.
5. The interval between taking Smecta and other medicines should be 1-2 hours.

Interaction with other drugs

With the simultaneous use of Smect, it can reduce the rate and extent of absorption of other drugs. It is not recommended to take the drug simultaneously with other medicines.

Reviews

We offer you to familiarize yourself with the opinions of people who used the Smecta drug:

1. Maria. My husband got very poisoned... on fishing)) We brought him home, he did not go out of the toilet. Gave him a bag of smekty. After 20 minutes I felt much better. Before that, I drank 14 tablets of activated carbon for 3 hours, but did not achieve any effect. Effectively works not only with poisoning, but also swelling, as well as heartburn. Checked!
2. Sasha. Good for poisoning. If she ate at a cocktail party or banquet, Smekt's abdominal distension is also a reliable assistant. In general, a universal remedy for gastric problems and gas formation reduces and helps to diarrhea. Children can also be given without fear - pediatricians recommend, especially to young children, who have nothing more to offer from drugs.
3. Snow-covered. We rested with my family at sea, my husband and child dived on the waves, only I did not sleep all night, swallowed the waters. Vomiting from one, then from another, it was a nightmare, drank on a bag of smectic, only not immediately to one and the second diluted in a glass with water, and on a tablespoon every five minutes gave, the effect is amazing. on the morning the whole family went to the sea, as if nothing had happened. I advise everyone, and a cool remedy is atoxin.

Analogues

Structural analogs for the active substance:

• Diosmectite;
• Neosmectin (price of 130 rubles);
• Smectite is diiodectic.

Before buying an analogue, consult your doctor.

Smecta or activated carbon - which is better?

These are drugs that have sorption properties.

However, Smecta in comparison with the latter has a number of advantages. First, this drug is distinguished by the selectivity of the action: removing toxic substances, hydrochloric acid, excess of bile acids and viruses, he does not take the necessary substances from the body.

Activated carbon, together with pathogenic microorganisms and poisons of biological origin, and useful bacteria, without which the stomach and intestines can not function normally afterwards. Diosmectite promotes the creation in the body of the most optimal conditions for the development of useful microflora.

Secondly, acting very gently, the drug envelops the walls of the digestive canal, protecting them from aggressive factors, whereas activated carbon, which has a rigid structure, can further injure them.

Shelf life and storage conditions

The drug should be stored in places inaccessible to children, at a temperature of no higher than 25 degrees. Do not use after 3 years from the date of production of the powder.

The diluted suspension can not be stored for more than 16 hours.

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