What is the cure for pregnancy during early and late periods?
Cough, as one of the symptoms of colds, causes discomfort to any person, and what to say about pregnant women.
It can happen on any day of long-awaited pregnancy - the immunity in these 9 months is significantly weakened, hypothermia or the slightest contact with a sick person, which may seem healthy in appearance, easily leads to cold, acute respiratory infections.
It is important to understand that coughing is not a disease, but a symptom of a variety of diseases and is a reflex reaction of the organism, which facilitates the release of the respiratory tract from the pathological bronchial secret. That is, one should not cure a cough, but a disease that caused it. Sometimes, coughing can be a consequence of an allergic reaction of the body to any external stimulus (see. allergic cough: symptoms, treatment).
Treatment of cough during pregnancy is a serious problem, since most effective combined antitussive drugs or expectorants for cough, including plant, is prohibited pregnant. And not infrequently pregnant women with caution perceive the appointment of even approved medications, fearing to harm the baby, and using cough medicine from traditional medicine. But you should know that some medicinal plants are also contraindicated and have side effects, not less than medicamentous.
Another wrong way is to use children's syrup from cough during pregnancy and other medications used for cough treatment in infants up to 3 years of age, since the approved cough for children can not always be safe for the fetus. Every future mother should know that cough should be treated, and treated according to the doctor's recommendations.
What is dangerous cough?
Since cough, as a rule, accompanies a viral or bacterial disease of the respiratory system, the lack of adequate treatment is dangerous both for the mother (complications, the transition of the disease in a chronic form), and for the child, as it creates a real threat to pregnancy - the risk of intrauterine infection, premature birth or miscarriage, malformations of the fetus.
Cough itself, as a reflex action, leads to an increase in the tone of the uterus - a dangerous condition that does not abort pregnancy and fetal hypoxia. Women with low placenta or with placenta previa cough due to significant muscular strain threatens with uterine bleeding.
A severe cough during pregnancy causes an attack of nausea and aggravates the course of toxicosis, if any (see. nausea in pregnancy, gestosis during pregnancy).
1 trimester of pregnancy - what drugs to cure cough?
The first 2 months of fetal gestation are the most important, since it is during this period that the main formation of systems and organs, and a small fertilized egg acquires real human features, as parents are convinced at the first screening.
The most serious pathologies and malformations of the fetus occur precisely in the first trimester, and to provoke them, including, the reception of a contraindicated drug.
It is advisable not to get sick in the first weeks, but if this happens, you should immediately visit a doctor - it's the doctor will determine the cause of the cough, hold the necessary examinations and recommend how and what to cure when pregnancy.
Initially, the doctor will be appointed sparing methods of fighting cough, and only then drugs, albeit relatively safe. The word is relatively well-used - an individual negative reaction to the active substances of the drugs is not ruled out.
Some future mothers use so-called cough drops, which are freely sold in supermarkets. To say that they will be of great benefit is wrong. Most often these sweets are saturated with extracts of mint and eucalyptus, along with preservatives, sweeteners and aromatizers, and the relief is very short, which forces the lozenges to dissolve one by one one.
The table shows cough preparations, the use of which is acceptable in pregnancy in the first trimester (see Table 1). a calculator for calculating the length of gestation by weeks).
Herbal preparations | Homeopathic remedies | Supplements - any permitted restorative action and multivitamins | Preparations of synthetic origin |
Dry cough | |||
freely applied |
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However, there is insufficient medical data on the effect on the fetus |
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It is only used when the probable benefit to the mother's organism exceeds the likely risk of exposure to the fetus | Libexin | ||
Moist cough | |||
freely applied |
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However, there is insufficient medical data on the effect on the fetus |
|
2 and 3 trimester of pregnancy - what drugs to cure cough?
In the second and third trimesters, the formation and maturation of all organs and systems of the fetus takes place. The colossal changes prepare a small person for independent life outside the mother's womb. Therefore, the 2 trimester, as well as 3, is undesirable to be aggravated by taking medications, but in comparison with 1 term, restrictions are not so strict, if necessary, preparations of synthetic origin.
Herbal preparations | Homeopathic remedies | Supplements - any permitted restorative action and multivitamins | Preparations of synthetic origin |
Dry cough | |||
freely applied |
|
|
|
However, there is insufficient medical data on the effect on the fetus |
|
||
It is only used when the probable benefit to the mother's organism exceeds the likely risk of exposure to the fetus |
|
||
Moist cough | |||
freely applied |
|
|
|
However, there is insufficient medical data on the effect on the fetus |
|
||
It is only used when the probable benefit to the mother's organism exceeds the likely risk of exposure to the fetus |
|
Physiotherapeutic treatment of cough - official and home
Physiotherapy, as a non-drug treatment for cough, is the most optimal and perhaps the safest way to treat a cough (more dry) in a pregnant woman.
It is permissible to apply: | You can not use: |
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Since there is a very high risk in the physiotherapy rooms of polyclinics to catch an additional infection from other patients, elementary physiotherapy can be done at home.
Inhalation
As an inhaler, it is possible to use modern devices for these purposes (such as a nebulizer) or an ordinary teapot (to inhale the vapors through the teapot spout), a funnel twisted from cardboard (see Fig. how and what to do with inhalation for bronchitis, laryngitis). There are 4 important rules to follow:
- there should be no elevated body temperature;
- the temperature of the solution for inhalation should be in the range of 30-40 C;
- apply 3-6 times a day for several minutes (up to 10);
- after inhalation for about half an hour to refrain from eating and talking.
As solutions for inhalation are allowed:
- 50 grams of normal baking soda per liter of boiling water, then cool to an acceptable temperature;
- 10 grams of bee honey for a glass of warm water;
- 10 grams of chopped garlic and eucalyptus leaves per liter of boiling water, then cool to an acceptable temperature;
- 20 grams of herb sage for a glass of boiling water, then cool to an acceptable temperature.
Throat rinses
Rinse solution should be prepared immediately before use and cool to a warm state. As a rule, a glass of solution is enough for 1 rinse, in the day you can do 6-8 rinses after eating. As solutions for rinses are permissible:
- half a teaspoon of baking soda for a glass of boiling water, cool;
- 10 grams of chamomile flowers for a glass of boiling water, cool;
- 10 grams of lime color for a glass of boiling water, cool;
- 10 grams of leaves of plantain on a glass of boiling water, cool.
Cm. also gargling with angina
Folk cough treatment during pregnancy
Folk methods that facilitate and treat cough should also be agreed with the attending physician. It is necessary to track the individual reaction of the body to the primary application of one or another method.
Honey
This cough remedy is used both internally and externally. If a dry cough during pregnancy begins, then honey will contribute to its productivity. But a wet cough during pregnancy is also treated with honey - sputum will be easier and faster to get out of the bronchi.
External application | Internal application |
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Honey is a powerful allergen. At the slightest reaction of an allergic nature to honey it is necessary to stop its application.
Milk
- Warm milk softens the sore throat, suppresses the cough reflex and soothes the nervous system. Take it should be warm, slow sips.
- You can mix milk in half with alkaline mineral water without gas (canteen) - this drink contributes to the productivity of cough and the excretion of phlegm.
- Good milk helps, boiled with sage - a tablespoon of herbs for 200-300 ml of milk. Take 1 tbsp. just before bed.
- Recommended and milk-fig drink: four fruits of dried figs boil in 600 ml of milk until a brown color. Take 100 grams three times a day in a warm form.
Onion and garlic
As you know, these are natural antiseptics, powerful phytoncides of which are harmful to viruses and bacteria.
- You can use these vegetables for natural disinfection of premises and indirect inhalations: cut onions and a few slices of garlic in small pieces and spread out on plates that are then placed on room.
- Apply and juice of these plants (separately). The onion head or a few cloves of garlic is ground and mixed with a tablespoon of honey. In half an hour, juice will be allocated. You can strain the liquid through gauze, and you can carefully collect the juice with a teaspoon. Take 1 tsp. 2-3 times during the day.
Antitussive drugs and plants that are prohibited during pregnancy
Drugs proven to have a negative effect on the fetus:
- Alex plus, Ascoril, ACC, Grippex, Broncholitin, Glycodine, Josette, Tussin plus, Codelac (phyto, bronchus), Insti, Codterpine, Terpinkod, Thermopsis, Pertussin, Travisil.
Plants that are inadmissible for use during pregnancy (both in kind and as additives to preparations):
- mother-and-stepmother, comfrey medicinal: contain pyrrolizidine alkaloids, which exert mutagenic and carcinogenic effects;
- Ginkgo biloba: reduces blood clotting, provokes uterine bleeding;
- St. John's wort: reduces the analgesic effect of analgesics, i.e. can reduce the effectiveness of anesthesia in COP;
- eleutherococcus, ginseng, echinacea: increase blood pressure, provoke an allergic reaction.
Preventing cough during pregnancy
Future mothers bear a huge responsibility for their health, because the health of the child directly depends on this. It is very, very desirable not to be ill with any diseases and not to allow the occurrence of any symptoms, including, coughing. In order not to rack your brains, how to cure a cough during pregnancy, it is better not to admit it!
- Avoid public places and contact (even at a distance) with people with colds.
- If necessary, visiting public places to protect the natural gate of infections: mucous membranes Nasal passages lubricate with oxalic ointment or vaseline, any fat cream, and always keep the mouth closed.
- After visiting public places, carefully wash your hands with soap, rinse your nose and rinse your throat with cooled boiled water or saline.
- Often to ventilate the premises with a constant stay, regularly moisten the air.
- Every day to walk on fresh air, preferably in a forest-park zone, the air of which is filled with natural phytoncides.
- Do not overcool and do not overheat, avoid long trips and climate change.
- At the first symptoms of the disease visit, and it is better to call a doctor (additional contact with sick people sick woman is highly undesirable).
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Cough during pregnancy (1 term) than to cure: tips
With the acquisition of a new status of a future mother, a woman begins to pay special attention to her health. However, this can not save her from colds and viral diseases. With the onset of pregnancy, the immune defense of the body decreases. This is an absolutely normal consequence of the new situation. Often, future moms complain of sore throat, fever and runny nose. This article will focus on how to treat a cough during pregnancy (1 trimester is a particularly dangerous time for the onset of this symptom). You will learn what the causes of this phenomenon may be.
Cough during pregnancy (1 trimester): what is dangerous?
Often, expectant mothers in the very beginning of pregnancy suffer from various diseases, the symptom of which is cough. It should be noted that it can be dry or wet. In the second case, the larynx is not irritated so much and there is no particularly severe discomfort.
Wet cough during pregnancy (1 trimester) can be dangerous because bacteria along with phlegm drop into the bronchi and lungs. All this can cause acute bronchitis and pneumonia. For the treatment of these pathologies, antibacterial and antimicrobial agents are used, which are categorically contraindicated at the very beginning of pregnancy. Reception of such medicines may entail defects in the development of the system and organs in the baby.
Dry cough during pregnancy (1 term) may have consequences in the form of a threat of interruption of the fetus. The thing is that with a strong irritation of the throat and coughing there is a tension of the anterior abdominal wall. This leads to an increased tone of the uterus. In particularly severe cases, this phenomenon can lead to detachment of the membranes of the fetal egg.
Why does a cough appear in pregnant women?
So, you were struck by a cough during pregnancy (1st trimester). Than to treat this symptom? To begin with it is necessary to address to the expert. Only a physician can correctly diagnose and prescribe a suitable correction. Cough during pregnancy (1st trimester) causes can have the following:
- wrong way of life;
- dry air in the room;
- allergic reaction;
- cold;
- coryza;
- viral and bacterial infections.
It is worth noting that in all cases, the treatment is used differently. What will help with an allergic cough, is absolutely not suitable for correcting a cold. Consider what can help to eliminate cough during pregnancy (1 trimester), than to treat the symptom in different cases.
Allergic irritation of the larynx
Do you have a cough during pregnancy (1 trimester) than treat it if the cause is an allergy? According to the rules of such correction, you need to take antihistamines. For ease of use, they are available in the form of syrups, suspensions, tablets and nasal preparations. However, future mothers are categorically contraindicated in such medications. Especially when it comes to the first weeks after conception. What to do in this case? Than to treat a cough during pregnancy (1 trimester) of an allergic type?
To begin with it is necessary to visit the profile doctor and hand over some analyzes. The allergist will easily determine what exactly this reaction has come about. Only after this the doctor can evaluate the complexity of the situation and choose the appropriate treatment. Most often prescribed drugs such as "Vibrocil "Tavegil "Finestil "Zirtek". Use them can only be recommended by a specialist after assessing all risks. Remember that you can not exceed this dosage yourself. In the absence of the effect of treatment, you should consult a doctor for additional advice.
Viral infection
If there was a cold cough during pregnancy (1 trimester), than to treat it? Drugs are very effective in this case. However, they can only be used with the permission of the doctor. Most often, doctors in the first trimester of pregnancy prescribe immunostimulating drugs of a new generation. These include: "Interferon "Viferon "Gripferon "Cycloferon" and so on. In some cases, the medicine "Arbidol "Isoprinosine" and others can be used.
Remember that the dosage should be selected individually and after assessing the risks to the fetus. Most often, doctors recommend using a preventive dose of medication.
Bacterial infection
If there was a bacterial cough during pregnancy (1 trimester) treatment should include antimicrobial therapy. However, almost all drugs in this category are contraindicated for expectant mothers at the beginning of the term. For this reason, doctors prescribe safe syrups and throat treatment.
Oral administration of liquid medicines is carried out in the prescribed dosage in compliance with all rules. This includes the medicine "Bromgexin "Doctor Mom "Herbion "Ambrobene" and so on. For local effects on bacteria, Chlorophyllipt, Lugol, Chlorhexidine, Miramistin and others are prescribed.
To use antibiotics of a wide spectrum of influence it is possible only in the second third of pregnancy. It is then that the fetus will be reliably protected by the placenta, and its organs and systems will already be formed.
Runny nose
If a woman has a mucous discharge from the nose and a dry cough during pregnancy (1 trimester), than to treat these symptoms? Often the cause of irritation of the larynx is a common cold. Especially the anxiety manifests itself when the future mother takes a horizontal position. To treat in this case it is necessary not a symptom, but its reason. Contact your otorhinolaryngologist for appointments.
Most common cold in the first trimester of pregnancy is treated by washing the nasal sinuses and instilling immunostimulating drugs. These include "Gripferon "Interferon "Derinat" and others. With nasal congestion, the spray "Nazivin "Snoop" and others can be recommended. However, they should be used very carefully, since vasoconstrictive drugs can adversely affect the baby's future.
Dry air
If you have a dry cough during pregnancy (1 trimester), treatment can be the most banal. Often the cause of irritation of the larynx is dry air in the room. At the same time, on the street, a woman feels fine and does not feel any discomfort.
Treatment is not assigned. To eliminate the symptom, simply moisten the air. You can do it with a special device or with improvised means. Arrange a container of water around the house and hang wet towels. In a few hours you will feel much better.
Application of grandmother's recipes
If there was a throat irritation and cough during pregnancy (1 trimester), than to treat? Folk remedies can provide first aid in eliminating a symptom. Here are a few proven and effective ways to cure yourself:
- brew raspberry jam in a glass of boiling water and drink it before going to bed;
- warm the milk to a temperature of 40 degrees and put in it two tablespoons of honey, then use the composition;
- rinse the throat with a decoction of chamomile and sage three times a day;
- Try to avoid cold temperatures and do not strain the vocal cords;
- Make a warm compress of camphor oil on the outer larynx;
- more often drink tea with several slices of lemon.
There are a great many councils for treating a cough. However, before using these or other recipes, you need to remember your situation. Do not abuse herbs. Some of them can negatively affect the health of the future baby.
Use of inhalation
What should I do if I have a cough during pregnancy (1st trimester)? Reviews of women and doctors say that an excellent assistant in the fight against the symptom is inhalation. However, it is worth remembering that it is impossible to conduct such procedures at high temperature.
Inhalations are carried out with the help of a special device or with improvised means. In the latter case, you can use boiled hot potatoes or boiling kettle. After the procedure, you must avoid stress on the vocal cords and be in a warm room.
What to do after cough treatment?
So, you cured a dry cough during pregnancy (1st trimester). The doctors say that after each illness, it is necessary to check the condition of the fetus. If the therapy had to use medicines, they could affect the development of the baby. To exclude pathology, it is necessary to undergo ultrasound. It is especially important to diagnose when a viral or bacterial disease has been transmitted, accompanied by an increase in body temperature.
Some future mothers prefer not to attach importance to the disease. It is worth noting that in some cases this can lead to unexpected consequences and diagnoses.
Summarizing
You now know how you can cure a cough during pregnancy. Remember that the first trimester is the most dangerous for any medical manipulation and taking medications. That's why you should not self-medicate. Ask your doctor for help and get suitable appointments. Only in this case you can maximally secure your future baby from the possible consequences of the disease.
Try to protect yourself as much as possible from colds in the first weeks of bearing a baby. It is better to prevent the disease than to treat it with prohibited means. Be healthy!
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The use of tablets in the treatment of cough in pregnant women
Coughing for a pregnant woman and her baby is a serious danger, it is for this reason that it should be tried as soon as possible to cure. Considering the fact that during pregnancy a woman is forbidden to take almost all medicines, it is not so easy to conduct treatment. The future mother should remember that the medicine should be prescribed only by a specialist who necessarily takes into account the position of a woman. Cough syrups or tablets can be prescribed for pregnancy of plant origin.What tablets to choose?
Over the years, the most common safe remedy, which can cure cough in pregnant women, are Muciltin tablets. This product of plant origin has an expectorant effect on the body. Also, with their use, secretion is intensified, resulting in a dry cough, inflammation in the respiratory tract. With the resorption of tablets, the nasal mucosa moistens, so the medicine has a beneficial effect on the nasopharynx.After the application of this medicine for cough, sputum is diluted, making it easier to get out of the respiratory tract. This cough medicine for pregnant women is prescribed only by a specialist, while the treatment regimen and dosage of the drug for each patient is determined individually. Mukaltin can not always be used in pregnancy, it is contraindicated in such cases:
- presence of diabetes mellitus;
- disorders of the gastrointestinal tract;
- individual intolerance to the components of the drug.
Despite the vegetable origin of many cough medicines, one must carefully select them, it is necessary to exclude the treatment tablets, made on the basis of such plants as violet field or tricolor, ledum, mother-and-stepmother, plantain.
All medicines during pregnancy should be prescribed by the attending physician
All these plants are undoubtedly very effective in the treatment of inflammatory processes of the respiratory tract, but not for pregnant women. If the extracts of these plants get into the body of the woman, miscarriage or other dangerous complications in the development of the child may occur. They can not be ingested, but some of these herbs can be very effective in inhalation.
In addition to Mukaltin, the following preparations, produced in the form of tablets, are widely used in the treatment of cough in pregnant women:
- Bronchipret;
- Ambroxol;
- Bromhexine;
- Flavamed;
- Biopriks.
Each of the medicines during pregnancy should not be used independently without prescribing doctor, otherwise there may be irreversible consequences, dangerous not only for the health of the baby, but also for his life.
Bronchitis in the treatment of pregnant women
Very often a pregnant woman is given a pill from a cough. Bronchipret is a herbal preparation based on the extract of the roots of the primrose and the herb of thyme.They are very well tolerated by future mothers, in addition they are absolutely safe for the baby - in no way affect his physical and mental development without posing a threat to life crumbs.Bronchypret tablets exert a bronchospasmolytic, secretholytic effect on the woman's body, so bronchial tubes expand, the sputum begins to separate and cough. Also, the bronchial drug has an antibacterial effect, so it is advisable to use it in the treatment of cough of various origins.
Other drugs
Ambroxol tablets can be used only in the second and third trimesters of pregnancy, but even at this time, treatment should be carried out with caution, following the instructions in the instructions.
When coughing in a pregnant woman who is associated with the course of such a disease as bronchitis, a future mother may be prescribed antibiotic Biopriks. The active substance of the tablets is practically not absorbed into the blood, so it can not harm the baby. However, it should be used only if it is not possible to cure the disease with other drugs.
A woman who is nursing a child should carefully study the composition of the drug before using it, since many drugs for cough include substances such as ethylmorphine and codeine. They are the ones that can cause the threat of abortion. Also, every woman at the time of pregnancy usually knows what substances she may have allergies, for this reason, you should also read the instructions. Flavamed tablets are used in the treatment of children and pregnant women, getting into the body, they exert a liquefying and expectorant effect on the mucus. This drug is better not to be taken simultaneously with other antitussive drugs, because of their incompatibility there can be serious side effects.Bromhexine belongs to the number of drugs that are safe for pregnant women, but they are prescribed only in extreme cases. It is very important to know what can be pregnant for a cough, and what is better to give up without risking a child's health.
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Cough during early pregnancy (1 term)
Of course, pregnancy is a difficult period, not only for the emotional, but also the physical condition of a woman. Already in the first weeks after conception immunity decreases, the body starts to work in a strengthened mode. All diseases of a chronic nature against this background can manifest themselves with renewed vigor. Therefore, it is very important for each representative of the beautiful half at this time to monitor her health and prevent the development of even a mild ailment, in the form of a cough and cold.The 1 trimester of pregnancy is 12 weeks, which is especially important, because during this period the process of laying down all the internal organs of the future baby is taking place. In addition, the female body begins to get used to the fetus. And if Mom wants to give birth to a healthy child, she needs to be especially careful in the first trimester.
Danger of cough during pregnancy in the early stages
Already at 3 weeks after conception, the oocyte is introduced into the wall of the uterus. That is, we can say that at this time, the mother and the fetus become one and the slightest cold or dry cough can cause negative consequences. The thing is that cough during pregnancy is very dangerous, especially in the beginning, when the fetus forms the rudiments of the muscular and nervous system, and the mother's body is not yet accustomed to the new state. During the reflex action, the abdominal wall strongly strains, and with it the uterus. Coughing attacks, especially if they are repeated often enough, can lead this important organ into tonus, which is very it is undesirable, as serious consequences can occur or happen - cough at pregnancy on early terms threatens miscarriage.At the same time, one should not forget that coughing is just a symptom of various ailments, so the main danger lies in the disease, which is accompanied by a reflex action.
Cough during pregnancy second month
It is in the first trimester that the fetus begins to develop actively. Heart from a single-chamber, is transformed into a four-chamber and begins to beat. Almost completely formed its own circulatory system. 5 week is the time when mom can find out about what is in an interesting position. And therefore should take special care of health and not allow even the slightest cough, and therefore, any colds.A severe dry or productive cough during pregnancy of the first trimester is an enemy that harbors many dangers. First of all, we are talking about the tone of the uterus, which he creates. In this state, a sufficient amount of oxygen does not reach the fetus and hypoxia is formed. In addition, the fetal nutrition is deteriorating. At 8 weeks of the first trimester, when fetal development is in progress, a strong reflex act with tonus and other concomitant symptoms can cause the development of pathologies in the child:
- Heart disease.
- Underdevelopment of the skeleton.
- Detachment of the placenta.
- Disturbances in the development of the nervous system.
Cough during pregnancy third month
The most important period in which the most important question is solved: the fetus will get accustomed in the body of the mother or not! On, 0, 11 and 12 weeks, the organs of the little man are almost completely formed, the genitourinary system is formed, the intestine is formed, the arms and legs begin to bend. This period of importance is not inferior to the previous ones. Therefore, the future mother can not relax.
What to do when you cough
In the event of a reflex action, it is necessary to consult a doctor to determine the cause of the development of this symptom. Of course, the treatment of the disease is very complicated, because the range of drugs is organic. How and what to treat cough during pregnancy, as well as the illness that accompanies it (SARS, acute respiratory infections, flu, pneumonia, bronchitis) is prescribed by a doctor. In this case, drugs are selected depending on the condition of the pregnant woman. That is, possible risks are compared, which entails the ailment and consequences of taking medications. In the event that the harm from the disease is greater than from the drugs, the preference is given to drug therapy. In the most severe cases, antibiotics may even be prescribed. However, their reception should be monitored not only by the therapist, but also by the doctor who leads the pregnancy.prokashel.ru