Mukosat - a domestic medicinal product (active substance - chondroitin sulfate) is a regulator metabolic processes in the cartilaginous tissue and is used in the treatment of degenerative-dystrophic diseases of the spine and joints.
These diseases, in view of their constantly progressive nature, constitute the most acute problem of modern medicine. The drug slows down the degenerative processes and contributes to the restoration of cartilaginous tissue, providing an analgesic effect along with chondroprotective and anti-inflammatory.
Actively included in the metabolic processes, chondroitin sulfate mukosata replaces the articular chondroitin sulfate, by this time already experienced all the "charms" occurring in cartilage of degenerative processes, inhibits the activity of harmful enzymes, prevents the release of free oxygen radicals, has a beneficial effect on phosphorus-calcium metabolism.
Clinical and pharmacological group
A drug that regulates metabolism in cartilage tissue.
Conditions of leave from pharmacies
It is released on prescription.
Price list
How much does Mukosat cost? The average price in pharmacies is at the level of400 rubles.
.Form of issue and composition
Solution for intramuscular injection, transparent, or slightly yellowish, with a characteristic smell of benzyl alcohol, glass ampoules, cell contour packaging, cardboard pack.
- The composition of the drug Mukosat includes chondroitin (in the form of sulfate), as well as additional substances - benzyl alcohol, water for injection. One capsule or tablet of the drug contains 250 mg of chondroitin sulfate.
Pharmacological effect
Mukosat - a drug that regulates the metabolism in cartilage tissue. Chondroitin sodium sulfate is an acidic mucopolysaccharide from cartilaginous tracheal tissue of bovine animals with an average molecular weight 11 000 Dalton (11 kilo Dalton), a stimulant for the repair of connective (including cartilaginous) tissue.
The drug has chondroprotektornym, stimulating the regeneration of cartilaginous tissue, anti-inflammatory effect. Participates in the construction of the main substance of cartilage and bone tissue, improves phosphoric-calcium metabolism in the cartilaginous tissue, inhibits enzymes that disrupt the structure and function of articular cartilage, inhibits the processes of degeneration of the cartilaginous tissue. Stimulates the synthesis of proteoglycans, normalizes the metabolism of hyaline cartilage, promotes the regeneration of cartilaginous surfaces and the articular bag. Prevents compression of connective tissue, increases the production of synovial fluid and mobility affected joints, reduces concomitant inflammation, soreness, reduces the need for NSAIDs. With degenerative changes, cartilage tissue is a means of substitution therapy.
The positive effect is observed already in 2 - 3 weeks after the beginning of the drug administration. The therapeutic effect persists for a long time (from 3 to 6 months) after the end of the course of treatment.
Indications for use
What helps? Mucosate is prescribed for all kinds of degenerative diseases of the spine and joints, namely:
- Osteochondrosis, including intervertebral;
- Osteoarthritis;
- Osteoarthritis primary;
- Osteoparosis;
- Parodontopathy.
Mucosate is prescribed for the treatment of a wide variety of diseases, and also used for treatment postoperative effects on the joints, after fractures in order to faster and better formed bone callus.
Contraindications
In some cases it is undesirable to take the drug, especially if there are concomitant diseases, which include:
- Violation of blood clotting.
- The presence of thrombophlebitis of deep and superficial veins.
- Increased individual sensitivity to the drug.
In the case of the patient using drugs that dissolve thrombi, as well as with the use of antiplatelet agents and anticoagulants should be treated under the constant control of coagulation rates blood.
Use in pregnancy and lactation
Also, it is not recommended to take mucosate during pregnancy and during breastfeeding. If you still need to take mucosate according to the indications, then at the time of taking the drug should stop breastfeeding.
Dosage and route of administration
Instructions for the use of mucosate in the form of injections requires a special treatment regimen.
- Injections prick after 1 day in, g. After the fourth injection dose should be increased to, g.
- The total number of injections for the course of treatment is from 25 to 35.
If this becomes necessary, six months after the end of one course of treatment, a new
Pills
Adults take Mucosate tablets by, 5 g. 2 times a day, during the first three weeks of treatment. After the drug is taken as early as, Mr. 2 times a day.
- Children older than 5 years old take on, 5 g. drug in the form of tablets or capsules.
- Children aged 1 to 5 years - in,
- Children under 1 year - only 5 years, no more.
Side effects
The likelihood of side effects is small. Allergic reactions and hemorrhagic phenomena at the injection site were noted. With the development of side effects the drug is canceled.
Also, the injection technique should be carefully followed. If these rules are not followed. When carrying out active injection therapy with other drugs, injection complications can develop including formation of post-injection scars of adipose tissue, abscess formation.
Overdose
There is no evidence of a possible overdose in the Mucosate instructions, but it is not ruled out that when the recommended doses are exceeded, the likelihood of side effects increases significantly.
special instructions
For allergic reactions or hemorrhages, treatment should be discontinued.
Avoid getting the drug on the mucous membranes and open wounds.
Drug Interactions
Caution should be given to the preparation of Mucosate concomitantly with direct-acting anticoagulants. Probably as strengthening of action of indirect anticoagulants, antiplatelet agents and fibrinolytics.
Reviews
We picked up some reviews of people taking the drug Mukosat:
- Peter. That's how it appeared in Soviet times, and to this day, mucosate is a very effective and strong drug. Helps perfectly. I have started arthrosis, but even after the course of this chondroprotector a considerable relief comes.
- Anna. Mucosate is very helpful for me when osteochondrosis is started. Now practically does not hurt anything. Well, I, of course, also observe a diet, and I constantly do all the strengthening exercises. But obvious relief comes exactly after the course of this drug. Well, it's clear, this is a full-fledged drug, sold by prescription, and not just some kind of bioadditive.
- Sasha. I have coxarthrosis of 2 tbsp. recently delivered and the doctor prescribed me a course of mucosate, and said that I was very lucky, because I came to treatment not in a neglected stage, that is, the chances of achieving significant improvement. Now I just agreed with a familiar nurse and she started piercing me with the doctor's schedule. I really hope that mucosate will help me ...
Analogues
Structural analogs for the active substance:
- Artra Chondroitin;
- Artradol;
- Arthrin;
- Kartilag Vitrum;
- Mukosat;
- Sodium chondroitin sulfate;
- Structum;
- Hondrogaard;
- Chondroitin;
- Chondroitin sulfate;
- Chondroxide;
- Chondroxide gel;
- Chondroxide ointment;
- Chondrolon;
- Honsurid.
Before using analogues, consult your doctor.
Alflutop or Mukosat - which is better?
The drug Alflutop, like Mukosat, belongs to the group of chondroprotectors. Its use allows improving metabolic processes in the cartilaginous tissue, which leads to effective tissue repair and slowing down cartilage destruction. It is also made of natural raw materials.
However, the cost of Aflutop is higher - an average of 1500-1700 rubles.
Storage conditions and shelf life
Store in a dry place, protected from light, out of reach of children, at a temperature of 0-20 ° C. Shelf life of the drug is 3 years. At the end of this period, the use of the medicinal product is prohibited.
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