How and how to treat a cold in the 1st trimester of pregnancy?
Any painful condition at this important stage of life is alarming. Runny nose in pregnancy is a common phenomenon that can be caused by a number of reasons, but the more dangerous. How to classify such conditions and possible methods of treatment in the first trimester - all the information in our article.
Causes of a cold
The most common cause of any cold is colds. As already known, all these diseases can be divided into two groups.
Classification of colds
- Viral infections: it is necessary to take special antiviral drugs, fortifying agents and drugs to relieve local symptoms (sore throat, runny nose, temperature).
- Bacterial infections: caused by ingestion of harmful microbes. In severe conditions, such ailments can not be cured without the use of antibiotics. Antiviral therapy will not bring results.
Runny nose may occur against any of these types of diseases. Depending on the nature of the pathogen, the doctor will prescribe treatment and possible procedures.
Allergic
During pregnancy, an allergy can make itself felt by unpleasant symptoms. For this type of cold there are also many drugs, the use of which must be agreed with the doctor.
Quite a unique case, nevertheless, sometimes in the form of a cold and permanent stuffiness of the nose is a toxicosis.This phenomenon was called "rhinitis of pregnant women" and practically does not give in to treatment. Pregnancy for any organism is perceived as an invasion of a foreign organism, so nature has taken care of the necessary protection for the unborn child, reducing the immunity of the mother.
In this ambiguous phenomenon, especially in the first months of pregnancy, it is recommended to take mild vasoconstrictive drops and regularly wash the nose with sea water to protect against congestion of mucus and the emergence of a hotbed of infections.
Learn how to distinguish an allergic rhinitis.
It describes the symptoms and treatment of sinusitis in a child of 3 years.
Exemplary prices for cough syrup Erespal: http://prolor.ru/g/lechenie/erespal-pri-kakom-kashle-prinimat.html.
Features of treatment
What is dangerous for the common cold during pregnancy? The danger of a common cold during pregnancy is not limited to the probability of disease progression. By itself, this symptom signals that the body "has entered into a fight" with the disease and successfully confronts it. A characteristic feature of the common cold in this period is the impossibility of traditional treatment: many pharmacy and home methods for treating colds and cold will be dangerous for the baby.
The first trimester is also a very unstable time, when the risk of rejection of the fetus is still very high. Even the most insignificant external factors can provoke this process, so treatment should be chosen very sparing.
At the beginning of pregnancy, a decrease in immunity is often observed, which can lead to infection. Often a woman still does not know about her special status and can start treatment with conventional drugs that are not intended for this purpose.
The video tells how to treat a cold in pregnancy in the first trimester:
If the nasal passages are constantly clogged, sooner or later a woman begins oxygen starvation, which can lead to a lack of oxygen for the baby.Severe conditions can affect the normal development of the fetus and lead to injuries.
To avoid these serious consequences, you should immediately seek help from a specialist who will make the necessary treatment plan. Do not also forget about the basic rules of hygiene: regular airing will help to avoid too dry air in the room (also a common cause of the common cold).
To begin with, it is necessary to understand what forms drugs are against the common cold and what impact they have on the mucous surface of the nose.
What are the means
The smallest patients, as well as women in the "interesting position" are recommended to use such drugs in the form of nasal drops. Calculate the dosage is not difficult, and the soft tip - the pipette does not hurt the sensitive surface of the nasal cavity.
Children from the age of six can useunique gels for the nasopharynx. A mild formulation formula will easily remove dried crusts in the internal cavity, and a specific consistency is absorbed without residue. The gel can also be used by adults, especially if there are problems with a curved nasal septum, polyps, or mucosal damage.
Spray for nasal administration is prescribed from one year (many drugs not earlier than six years). Usually, this dosage form is characterized by a greater concentration of active ingredient and a more convenient injection system. The spray is very convenient for adult patients, but for too young children there is a possibility of rather unpleasant sensations.
By the nature of the effect of the remedy against the common cold, there are:
- Moisturizers: the most harmless and natural. Usually these are saline solutions, whose action is aimed at cleansing the mucous membrane and restoring the normal environment. This helps to establish work and to cope with the infection more quickly. Often, these drugs are prescribed for daily hygiene, for example, infants. A great advantage of such tools is the lack of addiction, so saline solutions can be used for a long time without harm to the body.
- Vasoconstrictive drugs: differ more complex chemical composition, affect the swelling of the mucosa and help to remove allergic congestion. For relief of cold symptoms are prescribed in the first three days of the disease. After the remedy must be replaced, otherwise there is a risk of addiction. The negative consequences of this phenomenon will not only decrease the utility, but also the "boomerang effect", when the symptoms return to a larger extent and additional treatment will be required.
- Anti-inflammatory dropsAre intended for destruction of pathogenic microorganisms: microbes, viruses and a fungus. The composition of the drug will depend on the causes of the disease, the appointment is made only by the doctor and after special examinations. The effectiveness of the drug is determined by the main active ingredients and individual susceptibility.
Timely diagnosis and choice of the drug determine the correctness of treatment and the speed of recovery. Do not neglect the study of instructions and possible contraindications. As a rule, an open bottle of nasal drops is not stored for more than a month, so do not buy medications for the time being or use a spoiled tool, the consequences of such actions may be unpredictable.
What is permitted to pregnant women in the first trimester
What can cure a cold in a pregnant woman? The main rule: no initiative! With this it is difficult to get used to, but now you are responsible not only for your health, but for the life of the most expensive man in the world. Most drugs are not recommended during pregnancy, but the doctor can prescribe them to you if other drugs are useless. According to the above classification, you can identify all categories of drugs with which you can get rid of this unpleasant symptom.
Moisturizers:
- Aqua Maris,
- But Salt,
- Humer,
- Akvalor,
- Dolphin,
- Marimer,
- Otrivin.
Vasoconstrictive drugs:
- Nazol-Baby,
- Nazol-Kids,
- Nasik - Spray,
- Naphthysine,
- Glazolin,
- Pharmazoline.
Anti-inflammatory drops:
- Pinosol (here you can read the instruction on the use of Pinosol spray during pregnancy, also use Pinosol ointment during pregnancy),
- Euphorbium Compositum,
- Grippferon.
Antihistamines:
- Nasawal,
- Alcedin,
- Nazonex.
Do not forget that the common cold is just a reaction of the body to a more serious impact. It can be a viral and bacterial infection, the first sign of exacerbation of sinus or an allergic reaction.
All drugs during pregnancy must be agreed with the doctor, as well as the use of folk methods. Do not engage in self-medication and practice non-traditional medicine.
The best way for you will be preventive measures, avoiding contacts with people who fall ill as much as possible and mass gathering of people during the epidemic of ARVI. Pregnancy is too wonderful and inimitable time to spend it on illness! Here it is written, whether it is possible to use drops of Derinatum at pregnancy. Also read how to treat a cold in the second trimester of pregnancy. It describes the treatment of a common cold in pregnancy in the 3rd trimester. Perhaps you will also be useful information about what you can drink from a cough during pregnancy.
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How and what to treat a common cold in the 2nd trimester of pregnancy
Rhinitis is not a very dangerous symptom, only not in the case of pregnant women. Very often it affects the body of a future mother, but a particularly dangerous cold is considered in the 2nd trimester. It would seem that the symptomatology and course of it do not differ from rhinitis in earlier terms. But there are differences. In the first trimester, the symptoms are caused by colds and infectious ailments. As for the 2nd trimester, the hormonal changes in the body can provoke a runny nose. If you do not start treatment, then this can lead to serious consequences.
What is the danger of a cold in pregnant women?
What is dangerous for the runny nose during pregnancy? In the second trimester, this symptom itself carries a danger. During this period, the child's tissues form and grow. The baby absorbs more oxygen, because the mother can not make full breaths because of the common cold, restricting herself to the chest breathing. As a result, the baby begins to develop hypoxia. With insufficient breathing, the child experiences a delay in development and the formation of various systems and organs is disrupted.
The next danger of a common cold during pregnancy is that it can contribute to the development of ARVI.
The future mother breathes in the air through the mouth, and so it weakens and heals itself from the pathogens present in it.In this case, a woman may have complications of an infectious disease, and the virus is able to inflict damage directly on the child.
The danger of a cold in this period of pregnancy is that many mothers do not pay much attention to this condition and resort to self-therapy. In the 2nd trimester, self-medication has a very negative effect on the fetal condition, as a result of which various anomalies and underdevelopment of individual organs and systems can form. Sometimes, self-confidence leads to the death of the baby and various forms of abortion. It is worth noting that the probability of a certain effect on the fetus in the second trimetre is approximately the same. Based on this, a runny nose should be treated only after consulting a doctor.
Treatment
What is possible from a cold in pregnancy? The first step is to consider those methods of treatment, which under no circumstances should not be used during pregnancy. Forbidden preparations are antibacterial. Also, future mothers can forget about hot baths, steam rooms, foot baths. To reduce the temperature that occurred during the runny nose, you can not use aspirin and the medications in which it is contained. You can take such preparations to Koldreks, Efferalgan. Also, you can not wipe the body with pregnant alcohol. Wool socks are the best option for reducing temperature performance.
During a runny nose, a pregnant woman should not use vasoconstrictive drops without the knowledge of the doctor.Prescribe these drugs can only be the attending physician for certain indications.
Now we turn to medicines that can effectively overcome the ailment. When a runny nose is accompanied by a rise in temperature, it can be reduced with the help of ordinary warm water, which is worth wiping the body. To achieve maximum effect at high temperature, you can add a few drops of vinegar into the water.
The video tells about the treatment of a cold in pregnancy in the 2nd trimester:
Also, to eliminate heat, medication can be used. But they are allowed to use at temperatures above 38 degrees. If the indicators are lower, then this indicates that the body is trying to eliminate the infection on its own. The reason is that as the temperature rises in the body, a substance such as interferon is released. It is he who actively struggles with pathogenic microorganisms.
However, it is not necessary to expose the child to the increased indicators that women hold for more than 2 days.This can cause a violation of metabolic processes.Before using vasoconstrictive drops, it is always worth cleaning the nasal passages.
For these purposes, ready-made salt solutions perfectly help:
- Dolphin,
- Aquamaris (here you will find the instruction and price for the nasal spray Aqua Maris),
- Salin
You can use saline solution or decoctions of chamomile and sage.
The most useful and reliable are the drops, which contain natural components. Such a drug is Pinosol Spray during pregnancy. You can also use the Euphorbium Compositum Spray, Evamenol Ointment, in the therapeutic process.
Folk recipes
When there is a cold, then it is possible to eliminate it from a pregnant woman with the help of folk methods. Their main advantage lies in the fact that they have a positive effect on the body of the future mother and do not harm the baby's health. But even this does not allow patients to use them without the knowledge of the doctor.
Inhalation
It is best to help inhalation on the basis of eucalyptus, decoctions of medicinal herbs, tinctures of calendula. To lead the procedure, you need to bring the liquid to a boil, and then bend over the steam and inhale them for 25-30 cm. Follow the procedure should be very careful not to burn the nasal mucosa. Carry out inhalation after 2-3 hours.
On the video - more information on how to treat a runny nose during pregnancy in the 2nd trimester:
An excellent effect is achieved when using onion-garlic inhalation.To do this, put finely chopped onion and garlic in a kettle.Add to them boiling water and perform alternate inhalation of steam from each nostril.
For inhalation, pregnant women can use menthol oil and infusions of herbs. If you perform the procedure within 3-4 days, after this time you can significantly improve the condition of the future mother.
Nutrition and Drinking
With a common cold during the 2 nd trimester of pregnancy, it is very important to keep a steam bath.It is very important to maintain a balance here.It is necessary to include in the diet of vitamin complexes, sour-milk products, low-fat broths, soups. Of course, during a cold, the patient's appetite is not very, but in this case, it's worth thinking about the baby, because every day he should receive the necessary amount of nutrients.
As for drinking, a woman should consume 2 liters a day. It is the liquid that allows the rapid evacuation of toxic substances. You can take such drinks during pregnancy:
- not strong tea with lemon;
- broth of dogrose;
- Morse from fruits of a cranberry and a cowberry;
- dried fruits compote;
- alkaline mineral water.
But for a pregnant woman it is very important to control the amount of fluid delivered and the volume of the outflow. If there is edema or gestosis, it is worthwhile to carry out treatment in a hospital. There the doctor will be able to carry out detoxification. Take diuretics yourself is prohibited.
As a drink, you can try the following remedy: take 2 tablespoons of psyllium and St. John's wort, add 200 ml of boiling water. Wait until the broth is fed. Give a note and take it for 2 sets.
Drops
In addition to drugs sold in the pharmacy, natural drops will help to ease nasal breathing in the second trimester. Their composition has a safe effect, since natural ingredients are used for cooking. The most famous are such recipes for cooking domestic drops:
- Carrot. Get fresh juice from one carrot and drip your nose in an amount of 2 drops.
- Apple. Carrots and apple drops have an excellent effect. To remove inflammation, you can use decoctions of medicinal herbs. Drip each nostril for 6-8 drops 3 times a day.
- Soda0-tannin. Soda-tannin drops are safe and effective. For their preparation you need to take a teaspoon of tea and place it in a glass with hot water. Evaporate for 15 minutes, strain and dissolve the dessert spoon of soda. Drip each nasal passage for 1-2 pipettes 3 times a day.
Thermal procedures
As already mentioned above, you can not soar your legs and conduct many other thermal manipulations during pregnancy. But local heat will not be superfluous.It is enough simply to wear warm socks, the sinuses of the nose can be warmed with boiled eggs, a bag of salt.But it is necessary to carry out such measures carefully so as not to get a burn. Replace all these procedures can be warmed up using a blue lamp.
Comfortable conditions
During a runny nose in a pregnant woman, it is very important that the air in the room is always fresh. Ventilate the room regularly. The exception is the situation when a woman has allergic rhinitis, and poplar blossoms outside the window.
For a comfortable sleep, you need to put the pillow higher and put it under another one. Thanks to this, it is possible to reduce the mucous edema, improve breathing and the quality of sleep of the future mummy.
Read how to treat sore throat during pregnancy.
Find out what to do if the Pershit is in the throat during pregnancy.
Reviews on the treatment of cough during pregnancy: http://prolor.ru/g/lechenie/kashel-pri-beremennosti-lekarstva.html.
Massage
It is possible to overcome the obstruction of the nose and normalize breathing by massage. To do this, you need to massage the pads of the index fingers with that area of the face where they are located at the outer base of the nostrils. For these purposes, the ointment Doctor Mohm or an ordinary star is very suitable. Balm is applied to the area of the nose and those areas of the face where discomfort is felt.This procedure can be performed several times a day.
Rhinitis in pregnant women in the 2nd trimester is a common symptom, but also very dangerous. The resulting pathological process can cause a number of complications and affect the development of the baby. To quickly eliminate the disease, you must immediately perform the therapeutic measures prescribed by your doctor. It describes the treatment of the common cold during pregnancy in the 3rd trimester. Also, see if Miramistin is a cold from pregnancy.
ProLor.ru
Cold during pregnancy - 1 term
It is obvious that no one wants to get sick, but what if you suddenly get caught cold during pregnancy and term - 1 trimester? This is an excuse for worrying about the health of your baby for any future mother.
The fact is thatcold in the first trimester of pregnancyis fraught with complications and possible pathologies of the organ that forms at the time of onset of the disease. This is a very important stage in the development of your child. The cold even at the 10th week of pregnancy is not so terrible as at earlier dates, since the most critical period is already over. The main thing - do not panic. The lion's share of expectant mothers suffer a cold, and at the same time they give birth to a healthy full-fledged child. But you do not need to relax either - you now have a big responsibility and you need to approach this problem with all possible seriousness.
We hope, you do not doubt, that at cold in the first trimester of pregnancy it is necessary to consult with the doctor. He, and only him, can prescribe medication to a future mother, based on the period of her pregnancy, condition, the presence of chronic diseases and contraindications to medicines. Suffice it to mention that such a popular antipyretic agent as aspirin is for prospective mums under prohibition. Widely advertised antitussives Ambroxol and Ambrobene are also contraindicated for colds during pregnancy, and especially in the first trimester. Even the use of such drugs from the common cold as Galazolin and Naphthysin - and it is undesirable. What can we say about the uncontrolled use of antibiotics for colds in the first months of pregnancy?
What to do? Is everything so bad and there is nothing to relieve the unpleasant symptoms? Of course not. It's time to remember the good old remedies that surely were treated in your childhood! A cold in the first trimester of pregnancy is not a verdict at all! Cough is good inhalation with herbs that do not cause you allergies. With a cold, you can wash your nose with regular saline. Have you heard of such a drug as Aqua Maris? It's just sterile sea water, only in a convenient vial with a dispenser. Colds during pregnancy in 1 trimester are an ideal occasion to make sure the effectiveness of such a simple remedy as a weak aqueous solution of salt. All that we need from him and with what it perfectly manages, is the moistening of the nasal mucosa.
Be sure to ventilate the room, leaving it in the cold season, and moisten the air in it. This rule is valid not only forcolds in the first months of pregnancy- watch this forever!
To remove from the body harmful toxins that have arisen as a result of the insidious virus, will help abundant warm drink. These can be herbal teas with honey and lemon, warm, but not scalding milk with honey and butter, decoctions of dried fruits.
In the first trimester of pregnancy with a beginning cold, you can help and gargle with soda or salt.
Try not to make too saturated solution, so as not to cause irritation of the mucosa. You can suck a piece of lemon or aloe. Do not lean on vitamin C, and synthetic vitamin dosage forms should prefer freshly squeezed juice. After all, today it is not a problem to choose a useful and necessary juicer in the household, especially as it will be useful in the future for the child. With its help, the preparation of a glass of juice will become quite an easy procedure and will take no more than a few minutes. The need for vitamins is so high in the first trimester of pregnancy, and even for colds the benefits of living vitamins are simply invaluable.Of course, it's easy to diagnose a "cold" for yourself - after all, it seems that we have known all about it a long time ago. And there are so many ways to be cured. Butcold in the first trimester of pregnancy- this is not a reason for presumptuous and bold experiments on the health of the long-awaited and desired child. Do not neglect the advice of competent doctors and be healthy!
WomanAdvice.ru
Treatment of a cold in pregnancy - 2 trimester
Nasal congestion, mucus secretion, puffiness - all this leads very many people out of order, not to mention women in the situation. And if you can select a drug in the usual state with the help of a pharmacist pharmacist, then treatment of the common cold in pregnancy in the 2nd trimester, however, as well as at other times, requires a doctor's consultation. In this period it is very important to remember that you need not only to recover, but also not to harm your baby.Treatment of a runny nose in pregnant women in the 2nd trimester with folk remedies
Before using medication, try the folk medicine recipes:
- Warming.This will rest the nasal glands and facilitate breathing. For this procedure, you need a hot-water bottle or something hot, for example, salt heated in a frying pan and wrapped in a rag bag, or hard boiled egg. These items must be applied to the nasal sinuses and warmed them for 5 minutes.
- Inhalation.To treat a cold at pregnancy in 2 trimester it is possible both warming up, and inhalation. If there is no special device for this procedure, it is recommended to make a home inhalation: boil the potato peel, drain the water, and add a few drops to it various oils with antibacterial action: eucalyptus, tea tree, calendula, etc., and in the absence of such, use the Vietnamese balm "Asterisk". Breathe deeply through the nose, and the way out through the mouth. The session time ranges from 5 to 10 minutes.
- Rinsing of the nasal sinuses.This procedure treats the runny nose during pregnancy, not only in the 2nd trimester, but also in others, very effectively. To do this, you need to prepare a solution: a glass of boiled water takes a teaspoon of salt and a pinch of soda. Bowing his head to one side from the tip of the teapot is poured liquid into one of the nostrils. Through the other, it should pour out, thus providing a washing out of pathogenic bacteria and disinfection. However, do not forget that in this way the runny nose in the second trimester of pregnancy can be treated only for those women who have experience, tk. incorrectly conducted procedure can lead to bad consequences, and this in this situation can not be allowed.
Than to treat a rhinitis at pregnant women of 2 term?
The most common medications that can be used in this situation are as follows:
- Aquamaris.This is one of the most innocuous drugs that can be used in pregnancy. The composition of drops and spray includes sterile sea water, salt, iodine ions, etc. This drug perfectly moisturizes the nasal sinuses, reduces swelling and facilitates breathing.
- Pinosol.These drops can be used in pregnancy in the 2nd trimester of the common cold to every woman, if there is no allergy to its components. The drug belongs to the group of homeopathic and contains oils of pine, eucalyptus, mint, etc. Pinosol can be used for inhalation.
So, what to cure a runny nose during pregnancy, both in the 2nd trimester and at another time, is a question that should be addressed to the therapist. At this time it is very important to apply such treatment that would fully correspond to the correctly diagnosed diagnosis.
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