Than to treat a dry cough in a child?
Dry, debilitating and paroxysmal cough, strongly exhausts babies. It can appear suddenly, as a consequence to some irritant, or it may be a symptom of ARVI or a more serious illness, for example, bronchitis or whooping cough. What a child has to cure a dry cough is a question that parents often ask at a pediatrician. Of course, any doctor will answer that medications, especially for children, can only be prescribed by a doctor, however if there is no possibility to visit the hospital, the treatment should be carried out in two stages: dilution of sputum and its Departure. Drugs for the treatment of dry coughMedicines with mucolytic action- these are the drugs that it is worth starting to treat a dry cough in a child of any age. The most common are the following:
- Lazolvan, syrup (15 mg / 5 ml).The treatment regimen for this medicine is applied as follows: children under 2 years of age are offered syrup, ml twice a day; from 2 to 6 years - on, ml three times a day; from 6 to 12 to 5 ml three times a day. Lazolvan Syrup - this is what is recommended to treat a frequent dry cough in both a newborn baby and an older child.
- Ambrobe, syrup (15 mg / 5 ml).This drug contains an active substance as well as Lazolvan, but costs an order of magnitude less. This is one of the most frequently prescribed medications for coughing in pediatrics, which has proven itself well. The scheme of treatment of cabbages and dosage is applied the same, as well as at treatment Lazolvanom.
- Bromhexine, syrup.He is assigned to children from birth. Karapuzam up to 2 years, 2 mg of syrup is offered three times a day; from 2 to 6 years - 4 mg three times a day; children from 6 to 14 years - 8 mg three times per knock. Than to cure a dry cough in a child, if he is tormented at night and in the afternoon, - the problem with which Bromgexin will perfectly cope.
It is recommended to use mucolytics for two to three days after the onset of coughing. If, three days after the beginning of treatment, the child has a dry, intrusive, painful cough that does not begin to become wet, then the pediatrician should prescribe what to treat the baby.
After using mucolytic agents, care must be taken tomedicines that help your child get rid of phlegm.The following can be distinguished from them:
- Alteika, syrup.This is a plant-based product that is made on the basis of the dry root extract of Althea. This means, than it is possible to treat not only a dry, but also a protracted, debilitating cough in a child of any age. The scheme of application of this medication is as follows: to babies up to a year - twice per day, per ml; carapaces from year to year two ml four times a day; from 2 to 6 years - 5 ml of syrup 5 times throughout the day; from 6 to 14 years in 10 ml 5 times during days.
- Mucaltin, tablets.On the question of how to treat a one-year-old child and older dry cough, pediatricians may advise taking this drug. However, I immediately want to note that for the youngest patients its use is not very convenient, because the tablet will first need to be ground and then dissolved in water or juice. Mukaltin is prescribed for children from a year and is applied according to the following scheme: from 1 to 3 years - 1 tablet throughout the day; from 3 to 12 years - 2 tablets during the day.
In addition to the above drugs do not forget about inhalations and various warming compresses. An excellent cough remedy for children over the age of two is the ointment Doctor MOM, which is made from eucalyptus and nutmeg oils. It has anti-inflammatory, antiseptic and warming action.
Than to treat a dry allergic cough in a child?
Recently, allergy in children is a common disease in modern pediatrics. In some babies, it manifests a rash on the skin, while others suffer from coughing and shortness of breath.
To cope with these symptoms will help antihistamines, for example, Zodak or Fenistil.
The latter perfectly fights the manifestation of allergies and it can be given to babies from monthly age in strictly indicated dosages 3 times during the day:- from a month to a year from 3 to 10 drops at a time;
- from one to three years, 10-15 drops;
- from three to twelve years, 15-20 drops.
So, a dry cough is not always a harmless symptom of a common cold. It is worth remembering that for any medication prescribed for a child without a doctor, adults are responsible. It is very important not only to apply the right treatment in time, but also not to harm your baby.
WomanAdvice.ru
Dry cough in children 2 years. Effective treatment of dry cough in a child
Dry cough in children 2 years old, as well as in older children, can incredibly wear out both the baby and his parents. Unlike wet, dry cough does not bring relief and is not able to rid the bronchi from accumulated mucus. Therefore, it is so important, after consulting a doctor, to begin treatment as soon as possible.
Possible diseases
When there is a dry cough in children 2 years old, parents should, with the help of a doctor, exclude possible dangerous illnesses. Of course, most likely, the baby just picked up a banal ARD, but perhaps the child has a more serious illness:
- Whooping cough. A childhood infectious disease characterized by a strong, simply exhausting, dry cough. In this case, antitussive drugs are needed, which the doctor can appoint.
- Pneumonia. In this case, the baby is observed, in addition to cough, high fever. Disease is determined by listening to the lungs. You may also need x-rays. A small child is likely to be hospitalized. Still, the disease is serious and does not allow self-medication.
- Tuberculosis. In this case, the cough is not only dry, but also deaf, unproductive. Required treatment under the supervision of a doctor. In the future, long-term rehabilitation is needed.
- Laryngitis. It is an inflammation of the larynx. You can distinguish laryngitis by a characteristic barking cough. Hearing such sounds from the child, you should immediately call a doctor. The disease is dangerous because of the risk of severe swelling of the larynx and the inability to breathe normally.
In any case, when a strong and unproductive dry cough appears in the child, a pediatrician should be consulted. If the doctor, having listened to the lungs and examined the child, does not find serious reasons for concern, it will be possible to be treated at home.
Such a different cough
Cough can be different. Wet and dry have unequal manifestations. Consider their differences from each other:
- Unlike wet, dry cough does not clear, therefore, does not bring the desired effect of sputum separation.
- Dry cough appears immediately at the onset of the disease, only then it turns into a wet cough.
- With a dry cough, inflammation of the larynx or pharynx is observed. Wet cough is characterized by the formation of mucus in the bronchi.
- Drugs with a dry cough are aimed at suppressing the cough reflex, whereas when wet it is necessary to dilute sputum for better separation.
But in the treatment of children should not be addicted to a variety of syrups for expectoration. The fact is that the baby, due to age, can not yet productively cough. Syrups diluting sputum, strengthen its secretion, the child can not cough up increasing mucus, and it will begin to stagnate. This situation leads to chronic inflammation.
Dry cough. We search for the reason
The most common cause of dry cough in children 2 years old is viral infections. Coughing is not a disease, it's a symptom. Therefore, when it appears, you should find the cause and treat the underlying disease.
If the child is sluggish, he has a fever and a cough, then the baby has caught a viral infection. In this case, the doctor will prescribe drugs aimed at eliminating the symptoms of infection.
Only the doctor will be able to determine whether it is normal ORVI, more serious pertussis or pneumonia.
But it may very well be that dry cough in children 2 years old is not associated with viruses. If the child is vigorous, it does not have a temperature and the general condition has not changed, it may be an allergic cough. Pay attention to the environment of the baby and exclude possible allergens.
If you can not find and eliminate the cough causing the cough, you should contact a specialist and conduct tests for allergens.
Facilitate the state
When the doctor examined the baby and prescribed treatment, the parents are able to help the baby and alleviate his condition. After all, a dry cough does not clear, but only hurts a child, does not even let you sleep peacefully and gain strength.
Let the baby drink as much as possible. All systems in the body are interrelated. And if a person drinks a lot, then his blood dilutes, and, accordingly, the mucus also becomes less dense. Consequently, the child can begin to productively cough and withdraw the unnecessary of the bronchi.
When the baby suffers a dry cough, the air in the room should in no case be dry and warm. This only aggravates the situation. The air should be humidified, the room must be ventilated.
In the absence of temperature and the general normal state, the child must necessarily walk. Do not be afraid to go out again. The main thing is that there are no strong frosts or wind.
Humidification of the air, sufficient fluid intake and washing of children's noses can cure a dry cough without the use of various tablets and potions.
When it is necessary urgently to call the doctor
- The cough assumed a deaf, barking character.
- A sudden dry cough does not clear the throat and occurs with increasing attacks. Sensation of foreign matter in the larynx.
- Cough provoking vomiting.
- A growing dry cough that intensifies, regardless of air humidification and abundant drinking.
Only a doctor, after examining the child, will be able to make an accurate diagnosis and give recommendations for the elimination of unpleasant symptoms.
Medication
With a dry cough the baby can not sleep and play normally. He coughs and coughs neither day nor night. Therefore, in this case it should be suppressed.
Cough medicines are divided into two types. Some are aimed at diluting sputum and make it less dense. Cough intensifies, it becomes more productive. Accordingly, the mucus is better than the throat.
Once the medicine has done its job, i.e. the sputum became more liquid, and the cough was more productive, the medicine was canceled.
But for children up to two years of age, pediatricians do not recommend the appointment of various so loved by parents of syrups. The baby still does not know how to clear the throat, and the liquefied mucus begins to stagnate in the bronchi and lungs.
The second type of medication is aimed at suppressing the cough reflex and, consequently, cough recedes.
But antitussives, as well as syrups for liquefying sputum, should be prescribed only by a doctor.
Remember! The medicine does not cure a cough, as such. Syrups and tablets act on certain receptors. They either dilute sputum and increase the productivity of cough, or suppress cough centers.
Antitussive medications are usually prescribed in pediatric whooping cough and can be recommended with a debilitating dry cough caused by ARVI.
Physiotherapy to help the baby
It happens that, despite the implementation of all the recommendations, the disease does not recede. In this case, physiotherapy is recommended.
Warmings are carried out in the physiotherapy room. The necessary course and time will be appointed by the attending physician.
In addition, a child can recommend a massage. The fact is that the active kneading of the chest by a specialist leads to an expectorant effect. It is very useful for the parents of the home to hold a warming massage to the child, stretching the sternum and the back.
We are treated by popular methods
Since ancient times people have been looking for ways to get rid of all sorts of ailments with the help of improvised means. Mankind has accumulated a lot of experience and knowledge, used to get rid of cough in the home.
But before checking the folk methods on the child, it is advisable to consult a doctor. After all, many believe that the treatment of herbs harmlessly, but at the same time forget that these funds can cause great harm.
A lot of herbs are poisonous and just not recommended for use by young children. But if your mother uses, for example, milk to treat a cough, then it does not hurt.
Milk will come to the rescue
With a dry cough in children, for a long time already knowledgeable grandmothers offer such a remedy as milk with honey and butter. Due to availability this method remains relevant to this day.
Despite the apparent simplicity, such treatment gives its results. After the first cup, drunk before going to bed, the baby becomes lighter.
Milk with honey and butter can soften an irritated throat and reduce coughing attacks. The main thing is that the liquid is not too hot, otherwise it can only worsen the condition of the child. Very hot milk will irritate the inflamed mucosa and strengthen the cough.
It happens that children do not want to drink milk and butter. Do not insist that the child empties the whole cup. A couple of spoons are sufficient before going to bed. You can also offer the baby a spoon during the day.
But before giving the baby hot milk with honey, you need to be sure that the baby does not suffer from allergies, not the products of beekeeping. In any case, you can simply offer a cup of milk with a piece of butter. The latter will soften the irritated neck and help remove the dry cough.
Black radish as a storehouse of vitamins
About this root was known even by our great-grandmothers. They used it to treat small children. Black radish contains a lot of vitamin C, organic acids and mineral salts. Thanks to its essential oils, it has a sharp taste, reminiscent of onions.
With the help of juice from a radish treat a lot of diseases, such as ARVI, bronchitis. Very good juice helps, when the baby has a dry cough that does not clear his throat and gives no peace. Consider how it is recommended to use this tool.
Black radish from coughing
How to use such a useful root and treat dry cough in children? It's simple. It is enough to choose a mature vegetable without damage and cut off the tip.
Then cut out the groove in the radish and fill the resulting hole with honey. From above cover this place with a cut top and leave it in the fridge for 3 hours. During this time, honey extract is produced, which contains a lot of essential oils and vitamins.
After the specified time, remove the radish and give the child the resulting juice. In the hole again, pour the honey and put in the refrigerator. Once the juice ceases to form, you should take a new root. But usually one vegetable is enough.
Black radish with honey to children will not hurt. The only exception is the allergy to bee products. In this case, you can try to pour a weak sugar solution, which will pull the juice.
Radish from cough helps very effectively. Besides, babies usually like the sweetish taste of the proposed medicine, which looks so unusual. And many parents prefer natural methods of treatment instead of tablets and medicines.
Radish juice with honey is considered an excellent antitussive, besides it has a significant anti-inflammatory effect. Pediatricians recommend radish to prevent such serious diseases as bronchitis and whooping cough.
Method of application of radish
Take the juice kids should be three times a day for one teaspoon. It is better to give juice before eating.
Despite all the usefulness, black radish is not used as food. As an additive for salads, you can use it no more than 1-2 times a week. For the treatment of babies, radish juice is used no more than seven days in a row.
Cocoa butter with dry cough in babies
Everyone knows that children do not like to drink medicine and pills. Sometimes even a tasty and sweet medicine the child refuses to accept.
But many children love cocoa. And the oils contained in cocoa beans can reduce attacks of dry cough.
Those who do not particularly want to drink a cup of real cocoa, you can recommend buying cocoa butter in the pharmacy. It is absolutely harmless and is recommended for treatment of influenza, ARVI and withdrawal of their symptoms in both adults and children.
In the cocoa butter contains theobromine, struggling with bronchitis and asthma. And also in it is full of vitamins, such as C, E and A, which are intensively helping to overcome the disease.
To treat dry cough in children, you can add butter to warm milk. Drinking such a medicine is recommended often and gradually. One glass of milk is used for a glass of milk. If there is no allergy, you can add honey.
If, in addition to a child's cough, pains in the throat are excruciating, suggest that he dissolve oil as a candy, thus lubricating the inflamed places.
You can also add cocoa butter to badger oil for grinding. The aroma of chocolate will surely appeal to children.
Before using any folk remedy to treat a child, you should get a doctor's advice and take into account possible contraindications.
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At the child very strong, dry tussis - than to treat?
Answers:
Zimushka
Cough with regular tracheitis and bronchitis
Most often begins as dry, unproductive. There is no sputum. The main task is to first achieve its appearance. In the early days - the use of mucolytic drugs or drugs of mixed action (* they include, in particular, lazolvan, ambroben, bromhexine), then - expectorants. If the cough becomes productive, the baby coughs up phlegm well, all drugs can be canceled, go to a chest massage. Do not forget to give plenty of water to the child with warm solutions (mors, teas, juices). If there is no high temperature, you can apply from the first days of distraction (hot foot bath, mustard, rubbing). All this, strengthening the flow of blood to the respiratory organs, increases the appearance of sputum.
CASHEL IN VIRUS FARINGITES
With the defeat of only the uppermost parts of the respiratory tract - the pharynx - very often a persistent, frequent dry cough accompanied by sneezing is observed. No functional load this cough is not and very exhausting patient. Here the help can consist in carrying out inhalations with herbs, oils, soda inhalations, giving at night medications that calm the cough.
Violet
Call a doctor, whistling - a threat of asthma. Perhaps the child must be urgently hospitalized.
Denis Yemelyanov
Check throat, if not red, then eliminate allergens
Meat
Mukaltin or ambroben, ACC and potion (can be lazolvan) You can syrup of licorice root
In the hospital, antibiotics will be pricked and microflora
Victor Burdyugov
Effective is a doctor, you have a child sick, and not a computer buggy to engage in amateur performance. I do not want to give tragic examples of self-treatment.
Elena Golosova
An inhaler, with an amber. Nothing helped us except him! The cough was, as with pertussis, before vomiting, after the first inhalation it became easier.
Cat
In hospital for a long time it was necessary will address.. this may be pertussis
NATELA IVEVA
BLACK TITLE WITH HONEY. We ALWAYS EAT ONLY FOR CHILDREN.
Shal Fei
beer is hot (how tolerant
vita
consult a doctor. I, unfortunately, the child after such a cough came to the hospital with pneumonia. if you need urgently and now, call the ambulance, you will be advised by phone. Get well!
Marina
ACC drink on day 3 as the child began to cough up!!! Try inhalation (if there is no temperature), but it is better to call a doctor.
wais
Cough is a manifestation of many diseases. Cough can occur with colds, bronchitis, tracheitis, pleurisy, pneumonia and other lung diseases. First of all, you need to treat the underlying disease, but at the same time, it can be facilitated by using cough remedies.
Traditional methods of cough treatment:
1) Grind 500 gr. peeled onions, add 2 tablespoons of honey, 400 gr. sugar and cook over low heat in 1L. water for 3 hours. Then cool and drain. Store in a tightly closed container in the refrigerator. Take a mixture of warm 1 tablespoon 4-5 times a day with a strong cough.
2) From the cough is useful to eat onions, toasted in butter and mixed with honey.
3) Mix in equal parts the purified hazelnuts and honey. Take 1 teaspoonful 5-6 times a day with warm milk.
4) Mix honey and horseradish juice in the ratio:. Take small portions throughout the day with a cup of tea. To drink for the whole day 2-3 cups of this infusion.
5) Wipe the ripe bananas through a sieve and put them in a pan with hot water at the rate of 2 bananas per 1 glass of water with sugar. Warm up and drink this mixture when coughing.
6) When coughing, cut into small cubes a black radish and put it in a saucepan, sprinkling with sugar. Bake in the oven for 2 hours. Strain and drain the liquid into a bottle. Drink 2 teaspoons 3-4 times a day and at night before going to bed.
7) When treating a cough, the healer Vanga advised to cook 1 potato, 1 onion, 1 apple in 1l. water. Cook until the water is less than half. This broth drink 1 teaspoon 3 times a day.
8) Fresh cabbage juice with sugar is useful as an expectorant for coughing. A decoction of cabbage with honey works well.
9) With a prolonged cough, mix 300gr. honey and 1kg. crushed aloe leaves, pour the mixture, l. water and bring to a boil. Keep on low heat for 2 hours, stirring. To cool. Keep in the refrigerator for no more than a month. Take 1 tablespoon 3 times daily before meals.
10) Juice from aloe leaves mixed in equal proportions with warm honey and butter. Take 1 teaspoon 4 times daily before meals with a strong cough.
11) Mix 3 tablespoons of severed birch buds with 100 gr. unsalted butter, put on fire, bring to a boil and simmer on very low heat for 1 hour. Strain, squeeze, kidney discard. Add 200gr. honey and mix well. Take with cough 4 times a day before meals.
12) Freshly cut nettle roots and finely chopped in sugar syrup. Take 1 tablespoon per day with a strong cough.
13) Pour 1 teaspoon of nettle grass, l. steep boiling water, insist, wrapped, 30 minutes and strain. Drink as tea for expectoration and dilution of sputum.
14) 1 tablespoon chopped plantain leaf pour 1 cup of boiling water, insist on a boiling water bath for 15 minutes, cool and strain. Take 1 tablespoon 5-6 times a day with a strong cough.
15) Thymus broth or liquid extract is used as an expectorant for coughing.
16) When coughing it is recommended to drink hot milk with butter: ¾ cup of milk for 50 grams. oil.
Alenk @
first you need to cough liquefied, mukaltin will do, the child suffers 3 days already... Doctors urgently call!
Scourge braids !!!
If there is no tempo. Heat the onion peel on a clean oven, more on medium heat and breathe this smoke until it turns black. Do not rush to ventilate the room. And immediately compress from 2-3 medium. boiled potatoes in the outfit, crush along with kazhura, add 2 drops of iodine, h. l oil is growing. rumble and on the neck area. Until the warmth and cold drink cool down!
Zina Verevkina
this is serious! the child may have stenosis or pneumonia. I advise you to see a doctor
Diana Mamaeva
We are best served by Assistance. Syrup of natural origin. you can even give the smallest. Personally, we have allergies and addiction to it. how many times a dry cough has been treated and every time it helps
Olga Gromova
The doctor should listen, and if this is a dry cough from the bronchi, then the syrup Prospan helps us well to clear his throat and remove the mucus. It is without dyes, natural. We are in the first aid kit, just in case.
Dry cough in children without fever: causes and treatment
Dry is called a cough, not accompanied by the release of mucus or sputum. Usually, such a cough in children is very painful and violent. The tactics of treatment are determined by the causes of the pathology. Bacterial infection can be eliminated only by antibiotics, and treatment of the disease in the home is to rub the breasts and apply steam inhalations. Dry cough without temperature in children is much more difficult to cure than a common cold.
Causes of dry cough without fever in children
The causes of dry cough without temperature in children are very diverse: inflammation, allergy, smoking around, long exposure to dust. In some cases, the use of medication is meaningless, and with the development of bronchitis, pneumonia, pertussis, tracheitis and laryngitis, antibiotics are indispensable.
A cold caused by a viral infection is the most common cause of dry cough in children, usually without fever. The disease is also manifested by a sore throat or a mild irritation, which gradually becomes a cough. Gradually, the cough becomes wet, and a few days after the beginning of the treatment comes to naught.
Influenza virus can cause a dry cough in a child. Symptoms of the disease are similar to those of a cold, but the child at the same time feels much worse. The flu begins with a dry and hoarse cough that gradually turns into a damp and productive cough.
Environmental irritants can cause a dry cough in a child who goes without temperature. Especially highly sensitive to cigarette smoke, hot or dry air, strong smells of chemicals, small children.
Gastroesophageal reflux disease occurs when gastric acid and stomach contents enter the esophagus. This is accompanied by burning, abundant salivation and even vomiting. The acid of the stomach irritates the throat and leads to the development of a dry cough in the child.
Dry children's cough - a symptom of whooping cough - a contagious bacterial infection of the respiratory system. The so-called "pertussis cough" is accompanied by a characteristic buzzing sound, lacrimation, the appearance of a bluish shade of saliva and a bulging tongue outward.
Treatment of dry cough in a child
Dry cough in children without temperature requires the use of a large amount of liquid to form sputum.
Use of medication for children under 2 years is not recommended. For older children, the drug is used to treat dry cough without a temperature "Robotussin which blocks cough reflexes, as well as a suspension of "Delsim relieving the child of anguish for 12 hours.
Home remedies for dry cough - steam inhalations with automatic moisturizing to open nasal passages and relieve irritation in the throat. The recipe for traditional medicine for dry cough: mix a spoonful of honey with the juice of one lemon and take it until it disappears. It should be given to the child as much as possible fluid to remove toxins from the child's body. Children over the age of five are allowed to suck lollipops and cough lozenges.
KakProsto.ru
Treatment of dry cough in children and adults - drugs, folk remedies
Dry cough is an unconditioned reflex, which performs the function of cleansing the respiratory tract from various irritants - sputum, mucus, pus, foreign bodies, thereby helping to clear the bronchial tree and trachea.
Usually, dry cough appears at the beginning of any infectious, viral illness, colds. Depending on the causative agent and immune response, its intensity can be different, from minor to debilitating, paroxysmal, intensifying during sleep.
How to treat dry cough in children and adults, what medications and folk remedies can be used to relieve it and quickly transfer to moist? This is our article.
Causes of dry cough in children and adults
Before starting the treatment of dry cough, it is necessary to establish the cause that caused its appearance. If it's a common cold or flu, then with bed rest, copious drinking regimen, symptomatic therapy through a few days a dry cough becomes productive with a light sputum - this is a good sign, indicating that a person recovers.
A dry cough is an excuse for addressing a therapist, as a whole range of diseases can hide behind him. Moreover, if a dry cough does not pass 10 or more days - this is a serious reason to contact a therapist or pediatrician.
The doctor, on the basis of examination, anamnesis of the patient, can send for the following tests and diagnostics:
- General blood analysis
- Fluorography for suspected pneumonia or if not done in the last 2 years
- According to the indications - X-ray in 2 projections (suspicion of cancer, tuberculosis, sarcoidosis)
- Sputum culture for changes in fluorography or radiography and for decreed groups.
- When purulent sputum and the presence of capacity in the laboratory - sputum culture to identify the pathogen and sensitivity to antibiotics (in clinics is not done).
- When suspected of bronchial asthma - spirography with samples (on berotek, cold).
- If necessary - referral to an allergist for scarification tests for allergy and examination of the ENT with smears from the throat and pharynx for eosinophilia.
- When X-ray diagnosis of tumors - bronchoscopy, MRI or CT on indications.
- With foreign bodies - examination of ENT, bronchoscopy
- If suspected pertussis - blood tests for immunoglobulins or PCR mucus from the throat.
The main causes of dry cough in children and adults:
- ARVI, flu, cold (how is the flu differs from ARVI)
- Bronchial asthma, COPD, irritation of the respiratory tract from chemicals - bronchospasm, allergic cough
- Coryza, sinusitis, sinusitis, adenoids, chronic allergic rhinitis
- Children's infectious diseases - diphtheria, false groats (barking cough in a child) and such that are also in adults - whooping cough, measles.
- Pleurisy, pneumonia, acute or chronic bronchitis, tracheitis, tracheobronchitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis (treatment in children).
- Oncological diseases of the respiratory system organs - lung cancer, bronchial cancer, throat cancer, larynx, etc.
- Sarcoidosis
- Congestive heart failure, aortic aneurysm
- Gastroesophageal reflux disease
- Cough smoker
- Tuberculosis
- Foreign body in the respiratory system - often happens and causes a dry cough in children.
How to treat dry cough in children and adults correctly
If dry cough is not caused by catarrhal and viral diseases, then tuberculosis, oncology, cardiac or allergic etiology of coughing should be excluded. After careful diagnosis, on the basis of the established diagnosis, appropriate treatment is prescribed. And we will consider the treatment options for non-productive cough with the most common variants of its appearance - for cold, viral, infectious diseases of the upper and lower respiratory tract.
Drugs for dry cough
- Drugs of central action that suppress cough: Butamirate (sinecode), Glavent (for children from 4 years).
- Combined medicines: Codterpine, Codelac (from age 2) additionally improve sputum discharge, dilute Sputussin sputum (children older than a month), Glycodine (from 12 months), with antipyretic action - Grippostad (from 6 years).
- Peripheral action of cough remedy: Levoprot (from 2 years), Libexin (from 3 years).
A plentiful warm drink with a dry cough is the key to a quick recovery
A plentiful warm drink is a banal phrase, everyone knows about it, but sometimes it does not attach much importance to this important component of treatment. And after all, on the basis of how much liquid a patient drinks, the speed of the transition of dry cough to wet with sputum under different catarrhal and viral diseases directly depends. You can drink the following vitamins:
- Cranberry juice, currant jelly, raspberry
- Broths of medicinal herbs, in the absence of allergies to them - are decoctions of plantain, mother and stepmother, licorice, sage, dog rose
- Hot tea with lemon, honey, raspberries
- It is useful to drink warm goat milk, while melt in it a piece of butter or add almond oil, honey (but only to those who do not suffer from pancreatitis). It is very good to drink such a drink at night.
- Black radish juice with honey
- Warm mineral alkaline water without gases
- Infusions of licorice root
Inhalation with dry cough
Inhalations are also a very effective way to relieve dry cough. For the implementation of inhalations, you can use special devices - nebulizers, inhalers, and also they can be carried out In the old way - breathing over the steam, covered with a towel, you can also use a teapot spout, and inhale the vapor through paper cone. Solutions for inhalation can be very diverse:
-
Medicinal products Lazolvan, Ambrobene, ACTS inject, Fluimutsil, Sinupret, Rotokan, Tolsigon N, marigold extract.
- Decoctions of various herbs - sage, St. John's wort, chamomile, calendula, raspberry leaves, peppermint, coltsfoot, leaves of eucalyptus, juniper, pine buds, ready-made collections by Eucarom No. 1 or Ingaphitol collection for inhalations (chamomile and sage).
- More information about the methods of inhalation, medications, various solutions for inhalation in bronchitis, laryngitis, cold, flu, please read our article.
Rubbing, massage, compresses for the treatment of non-productive cough in children
Rubbing, massage, compresses - any heating procedures can be performed only if there is no high body temperature in the patient. Especially cautious should be treated with such drugs in the treatment of dry cough in children.
If the child has a dry cough that is allergic or caused by whooping cough or a false croup - in these cases the use of various strongly smelling or allergenic means can worsen a condition, especially often causes an allergy of ointment - Doctor Mom, which structure includes - camphor, menthol, eucalyptus, muscat, turpentine oil, thymol. For ointments that have a warming effect, you can refer - Doctor Mom, Barsuchok, Pulmeks, Evkabal - many pediatricians Do not advise to use these ointments for children under 2 years, and in case the child is prone to allergies, do not use at all.
As for the massage, it can also be produced only at a low body temperature, in the absence of even suspicion of complications from Orvi or influenza. It is best for bronchitis, because the massage is designed to improve the sputum, but it can also be produced when the condition is relieved with an unproductive cough in children and adults. Drainage massage should be done very diligently, after a warm bath. After the massage the child should lie down about half an hour, while it should be covered with a warm blanket, and at night you can make a compress.
For a compress, you can make such a solution - 1 tbsp. a spoon of sunflower oil, 1 tbsp. spoonful of vodka, 1 tbsp. a spoonful of honey - this mixture should be heated in a water bath. In this solution, soak a linen rag, so large as to cover the neck and the interlap zone, put cotton wool on top of the cloth, then cellophane. To the back of the baby, you should fasten the compress with a scarf or scarf. It should be borne in mind that the child so have to sleep all night, the nodules should be made small and placed on the side. Every day, such a compress should not be done, it is better every other day.
The room in which the child sleeps with the compress should be cool air. Very carefully, you should use alcohol for compresses, you can not use it in large quantities, because skin in children under 7 years partially fulfills the function of respiration, and with an overdose can occur alcohol poisoning the kid. The same applies to the use of vinegar to remove temperature - this is an old folk method of reducing the temperature in a child often leads to poisoning, it is not worth it to use.
Medicinal Plants to Help
The use of medicinal plants - in pharmacies you can buy ready-made breast doses, which you can use inside, and do inhalations. Among medicinal plants, a significant expectorant and mucolytic property possess the following herbs: oregano, altea root, sage, mother-stepmother leaf, anise fruits, licorice root, pine buds.
Breast gathering number 1 | Mother and stepmother, althea roots, oregano |
Breast gathering number 2 | Plantain, mother and stepmother, licorice root |
Breast gathering № 3 | Sage, althea roots, anise fruits, pine buds, licorice root |
Breast gathering № 4 | Chamomile, sprouts of ledum, calendula, licorice root, mint, violet grass |
Phytopectol № 1 | Mother and stepmother, althaea roots, oregano |
Phytopectol number 2 | Plantain, mother and stepmother, licorice root |
Climatic conditions in the patient's room with a dry cough
Creating the optimum humidity and air temperature in the patient's room is also an essential condition for the early transition of dry cough to productive, because dry, dusty, too warm air aggravate the condition of the mucous membranes of the nasopharynx and the state of the lower respiratory ways. It is very important to observe the right climatic conditions in order to avoid complications from viral and infectious diseases so that pathogens do not descend to the lower respiratory tract.
- Humidity should be not less than 50%, more precisely from 50 to 70%
- Air temperature not more than 20С
With dry air, especially in the heating season, you can easily cope with the help of special air humidifiers, on the wound of household appliances they are now a great choice. It is more difficult to create a comfortable temperature, if the apartment has central heating and you can not regulate the heating of the room, in this case, you should always keep the windows open.
It is also very important that the air is clean, for this you should make a daily wet cleaning, the room should be missing carpets and carpeting. It is also best to use air purifiers.
Antitussive - it is dangerous to use without prescription
Combined antitussives with a dry cough should only be used as prescribed by the doctor, such as Sinecode, Stoptusin, Libexin, Broncholiths, since these drugs can lead to stagnation of sputum, mucus in the airways, some of them have a central effect on cough centers.
They are shown with such diseases, when dry cough is painful, it strongly prevents sleep, for example, with whooping cough. It is best to use for the treatment of dry cough Herbion with plantain, Bronchicum, Linkas.
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