The best remedy for flu and cold antiviral

List of inexpensive drugs against influenza and colds

Almost every person, at least once a year, suffers from a cold. No matter how strong the human body, it can not be fully insured against viruses and infections, especially if there is an off-season or winter. Producers for disease control offer inexpensive medicine for colds and flu. You need to know which ones are not just cheap, but also effective.

Antiviral drugs are inexpensive but effective

All funds for influenza and cold are divided into three broad categories:

1. Antiviral. These drugs fight the virus, make the body cells more resistant to its effects.
2. Immunomodulators. Preparations to correct the body's defense reactions to the natural level.
3. For symptomatic treatment. Drugs of this group do not suppress the infection, but simply remove the symptoms of a cold or flu.

Antiviral tablets

The most famous drugs of this category:

1. Tamiflu, Oseltamivir. Adults and adolescents drink 1 tablet twice a day for five days. The medicine is not recommended for those who have diseased kidneys.
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2. «Amiksin». Adults drink on the first day of illness two tablets of 125 mg, and then - a piece every other day. The dosage of a child's drug is halved. The drug is not allowed for pregnant women.
3. "Ribavirin." The drug is a new generation, very effective. Adults take r, r four times a day. Course - 5 days.

Immunomodulators

Inexpensive good cures for cold and flu of this category:

1. "Cycloferon." The drug for adults and children, who are already four years old. The course is 20 days, take a pill every other day.
2. «Kagotsel». This medicine can be combined with antibiotics. Adults drink two tablets three times the first two days, and then one each. "Kagotsel" can not be taken for the first three months of pregnancy.
3. Anaferon. Homeopathic remedy. Adults drink one tablet 3-6 times a day.

For symptomatic treatment

List of drugs that can remove signs of illness:

1. "Koldakt Flyu Plus." Capsules with paracetamol and excipients. Drink them one by one every 12 hours. During treatment it is necessary to refuse categorically from alcoholic beverages.
2. "Coldrex". Helps with a cold with a wet cough. It is necessary to take one tablet 3-4 times a day. This drug can not be drunk if you have diabetes, liver or kidney failure.
3. "Rince". Tablets take a piece 4 times a day. They can not be drunk with pregnant women, children under 15, people with heart disease, blood vessels. Course - 5 days.
4. Fervex. The drug is released in the form of sachets of powder, which must be dissolved in warm water. Do not use "Fervex" for more than three days. A day can not drink more than 4 packages.

Cold remedies

In addition to pills, there are many other drugs that fight disease effectively. If you do not want to take antiviral medications for cold and flu, drink complex means of symptomatic action, then you can try another treatment tactic. The decision must be made based on the severity of the disease. There are many inexpensive drugs for cold and flu that will ease your condition.

From a sore throat

To remove inflammation and irritation you will benefit from such medications:

1. "Grammidine." Quick-acting tablets for resorption with anesthetic. Take them two times four times a day, observing a weekly course.
2. Strepsils. Relieve pain and have an antiseptic effect. Tablets must be dissolved one at a time every three hours. Children over five years of age are allowed to be treated with the drug. Completely remove the pain in the throat for three or four days.
3. Faryngosept. A powerful medicine that is forbidden to children under six. Tablets are recommended to dissolve after eating and then for a while not to drink liquids. For a day - no more than five pieces. The course of treatment is three days.

Nasal drops

Runny nose will help you remove these drugs:

1. "Sanorin". Have vasoconstrictive effect. Do not treat nasal congestion, and temporarily eliminate it. These drops can not be used for more than five days in a row. The composition of the reduced concentration of vasoconstrictor substances and eucalyptus oil.
2. "Pinosol". Medicinal drops that have a curative effect. They struggle slowly with the causes of the common cold, but they do not eliminate the stuffiness.
3. Aqua Maris. Means for moisturizing the nasal mucosa. It does not dry the blood vessels, it speeds up the healing process. Moisturizing drops are recommended to apply for any type of common cold.
4. "Vibrocil". Antiviral drug. Drops remove not only the common cold, but also its cause. They have vasoconstrictive, antihistamine action, kill bacteria, and reduce swelling.

Antipyretic

Rapidly reduce the temperature of such medicines:

1. "Paracetamol". A time-tested and inexpensive remedy that removes heat, relieves pain and inflammation. There are practically no side effects. Paracetamol is the main active ingredient of many other medicines: Panadol, Fervexa, Flukolda, Coldrex.
2. Ibuprofen. This medicine is rather anti-inflammatory, but it also lowers the temperature well. Do not take those with an ulcer, kidney or liver disease. It is part of the "Nurofen "Ibuklina".
3. "Aspirin" (acetylsalicylic acid). Antipyretic and analgesic. Do not take pregnant women, children under 12, those who have low blood coagulability. It is the main component of a huge number of other antipyretic drugs.

From herpes

This unpleasant symptom of cold will help to overcome such ointments:

1. Acyclovir. The most inexpensive means. It struggles with the virus, does not allow it to multiply. If you are pregnant or are breastfeeding, do not use the drug. If herpes you often appears, it is better to alternate "Acyclovir" with another antiseptic ointment or cream, so as not to cause addiction.
2. Zovirax. The composition of the cream includes propylene glycol, thanks to which the active substance penetrates into the cells faster and more efficiently. It is well absorbed into the skin. "Zovirax" should be used clearly according to the instructions.
3. Fenistil Pencivir. Very powerful medicine that eliminates herpes immediately. Does not allow the wound to become scarring. The drug can not be used by pregnant, lactating mothers, children under the age of 12.

From cough

Table of preparations:

From a dry cough	From a wet cough
"Lazolvan Ambrohexal; "Herbion "Libexin "Stoptussin."	"ACTS "Broncholitin "Acestad" (analogue of ATSTS); "Pertussin Mukaltin; Doctor MOM.

Inexpensive drugs analogues

If even the cheapest antiviral drugs are too expensive for you, use Paracetamol, Aspirin, or Ibuprofen. For symptomatic treatment, use local remedies: nasal drops "Naphthyzine" or "Farmazolin tablets for the treatment of sore throat "Septifril medicine "From coughing". It will also be effective to rinse your throat with "Chlorophyllipt".

Drugs for the prevention of influenza and colds

To protect yourself from the disease, and not to cope with its manifestations, it is best to use drugs with immunomodulating action. The rules of preventive reception are described in the instructions of each of them. You can try capsules "Broncho-munal which is allowed to combine with almost all drugs. A good prophylactic action is possessed by such drugs as Ribomunil, Immunal, Rimantadine, Arbidol, Amizon.

Video: home Coldreks for colds

Reviews

Olya, 27 years old: At the first symptoms of the flu, I always take some symptomatic medicine, for example, "Rinzu" or "Coldrex". This does not allow the infection to "play out". Immunomodulators did not drink at all because of the high price. And I try to treat the child with folk remedies, but I knock down the temperature with Paracetamol. I trust more domestic products.

Lena, 35 years old: Now the pharmacy offers so many names of medicines for colds that it's hard not to get lost. I try to use antipyretic drugs, for example, "Aspirin" or "Paracetamol." If the runny nose begins, then I use "Pinosol". He helps well, though he does not break his nose. If you start a sore throat, I use "Chlorophyllipt".

Tanya, 24 years old: I always have ORVI with fever and cough. I drink Fervex in powders, and I also buy ACTS. Thanks to this treatment, my illness lasts for three or four days. Last winter, saw for the prevention of "Arbidol but still sick, so I do not recognize any medications for correcting the immunity. I'm cured when the cold has already begun.

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New drugs for influenza and colds

When a person has caught a cold and got an infection, he will certainly think about which of the modern drugs will help, what to take with the flu? Scientists are developing all new tools, because viruses mutate every year, and to combat them, more effective formulas are needed. Drug from the flu and colds of the new generation - what are its features? Find out what different these drugs are and on what depends the effectiveness of means to combat various diseases.

Modern means for influenza and colds

Today pharmacology does offer a wide range of new medicines. Their advantages are obvious: they have a wide spectrum of action, they have fewer side effects, they are convenient use the patient at home or in general you can get yourself vaccinated so as not to get sick during the period epidemic of acute respiratory infections. When choosing drugs, do not forget that not all advertised drugs are effective.

The price of medicines, the packaging of which regularly flashes in the TV, includes the cost of these commercials. If you compare the instructions, almost for all imported non-expensive drugs, there are inexpensive domestic counterparts. So, "Koldreks" (price 150-240 rubles) and "Ferveks" (315-590 rubles) in the composition contain paracetamol. Tablets "Paracetamol" can be bought in a pharmacy for 3-5 rubles, and most doctors even consider them to be the safest drug in ARI during pregnancy and lactation.

Effective cures for colds

Modern pharmaceutical industry produces funds for colds, working in two directions and complementing each other. One group of drugs is helping to cope with the manifestations of ailment: a runny nose, a cough, a headache, a fever, a sore throat. Another segment of drugs exhibits immunomodulating and antibacterial action.

For adults

See examples of drugs that are used for colds:

What affects	Group of medicines	Examples of drugs
Eliminate the cause	Antiviral.	Tablets "Acyclovir "Amantadine".
Antibiotics (used in extreme cases, when the body itself does not cope with disease-causing bacteria).	Tablets and powders for injections "Ampicilin "Levofloxacin".
Strengthen immunity	Immunomodulators.	"Amiksin "Tsikloferon".
Vitamin complexes, preparations based on medicinal herbs.	"Ascorutine "Aevit."
Relieve symptoms	Antipyretics, ease the ache in the body.	Tablets "Coldrex "Paracetamol "Rinza powder in bags "Teraflu effervescent tablets "Solpadein".
Preparations for cough relief.	Syrups "ACTS "Ambroxol "Alteika".
Vasoconstrictive for the nose from the common cold.	"Oksimetazolin "Polidexa with phenylephrine".
To soften the throat.	Sprays "Cameton "Orasept Ingalipt Chlorophyllitis ".

For children

When choosing children's antibacterial drugs, it is important to follow the doctor's recommendations, not to engage in self-medication. You can help:

• antibiotics "Amoxiclav "Zinnat" "Supraks
• for removing heat - syrup "Panadol tablets "Paracetamol
• from the common cold - spray "Otrivin drops "Nazivin
• as prevention - vitamin complexes "Alphabet "Pikovit".

Modern preparations for influenza

What is the similarity and difference between drugs for influenza and colds of a new generation? With both ailments, drugs are taken that relieve the symptoms of diseases. When the flu is not prescribed antibiotics, because they are effective only to combat bacteria - causative agents of the common cold, and the strains of the virus do not work. Consider the pharmacological groups of modern antiviral drugs against influenza, depending on their mode of action.

Etiotropic

Such antiviral drugs against influenza act in a directed manner, preventing the multiplication of viruses. These include:

• "Oseltamivir" - the active substance of oseltamivir phosphate inhibits (inhibits) neuraminidase - the key an enzyme involved in the replication (reproduction) of influenza viruses, and violates their ability to penetrate cells.
• "Remantadine" - the active substance remantadine hydrochloride is effective against influenza viruses A2 and B.
• "Arbidol" - part of the capsules of Umiferon has an immunostimulating effect.

Immunotropic

Antiviral preparations of immunotropic action are interferons or their inducers (pathogens), which help the body's natural defense system to fight the disease, destroying the virus at an early stage reproduction. They are effective in the first two days after the onset of flu symptoms. Read the names and brief descriptions of these drugs:

Name	Active substance	Effect from application
Viferon	Tocopherol, ascorbic acid	Stimulates the immune system, fights the virus.
Ridostin	Interferon Inductor	Immunomodulating action.
Hyporamine	Extract of the leaves of buckthorn sea-buckthorn	Antiviral action, induces the production of interferon in the blood cells.
Amiksin	Tyrolon	Inductor of human interferon, suppresses the synthesis of proteins of viruses.
Reaferon	Interferon	Prevents the penetration of the virus into the cell and the synthesis of virus proteins.
"Ingavirin"	Vitaglutam	Suppresses reproduction of the influenza virus, anti-inflammatory effect.
Interferon	Human interferon	A powerful immunomodulator, an effective antiviral drug, stimulates macrophages. Increases the resistance of the body to the penetration of viruses, and when it enters the cell it blocks their reproduction. The mechanism of action is not directed against a particular type of virus, because this drug is universal.
"Cycloferon"	Meglumine acridone acetate	A strong immunomodulator, an antiviral effect, is effective against influenza and herpes.

Pathogenetic

These anti-influenza drugs act on the mechanism of the disease, helping to fight the infection and preventing the development of complications. These include:

Group of medicines	What affects	Examples of drugs	Active substance
Antioxidants and vitamin-containing preparations	Provide prophylactic, antioxidant, angioprotective (kapilyarazashchayuschee) and immunity-strengthening action.	"Ascorutin"	Vitamins C and P (rutin)
Aevit	Vitamins-antioxidants A and E
Antihistamines	Help to remove allergic reactions to medicines, have a quick soothing, antiemetic effect.	Suprastin, Prometazin	Histamine receptor blockers

Symptomatic

These powders, drops, sprays, tablets from influenza are high-speed drugs against the symptoms of viral intoxication:

Group of medicines	What affects	Examples of drugs	Active substance
Mucolytics	Contribute to the removal of mucus, the regeneration of the bronchial mucosa.	"Fluidite"	Carbocysteine
Flavamed	Ambroxol
Secretolitics	Removes inflammation of the mucosa of the respiratory tract.	Sinupret	On a plant basis
To treat a cold	Reduces the amount of secretion, swelling of the mucosa.	Nazivin	Oxymetazoline
Vasoconstrictive anticonvulsant substance.	Sanorin	Naphazoline

Video about the right choice of a medicine for a flu

Reviews

Albina, 26 years old: I have been a child with a cold, when the fever rises, my head hurts, I take 3-4 days "Paracetamol". At one time I was led to an advertisement, I drank soluble "Coldrex "Rinzu". After I read at one forum what kind of active ingredient is being sold at a fabulous price, I returned to a proven penny.

Zoya, 32 years old: Before pregnancy, I often had a cold on my lips, and I was afraid that herpes would not manifest itself during the carrying of the child. The doctor attributed to me the anti-herpes "Hyporamin". I immediately liked that it was plant-based. She drank two months, the pills really helped.

Tatyana, 47 years: My child was assigned "Interferon". I read the instructions to the ampoules, I was confused that it is actually produced from the blood of donors, and also - a list of its side effects. She drank the medicine and dripped her son in the nose according to the instructions. I did not notice the special result, I will not use it anymore.

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Antiviral drugs for colds

Antiviral drugs for colds - the main tool in the fight against this category of ailments.

As is known, during the period of activation of catarrhal diseases it is better to be engaged in their prevention, and not to bring them to conditions when treatment is already needed. Activating immunity in the cold season is the most effective measure to protect yourself against colds. Then the disease will not develop or, at least, the situation will not take on a serious form.

If the disease has a viral nature - acute respiratory viral disease (ARVI) - then there can not be no treatment without treatment. And it is best in this case to cope with the problem of antiviral drugs. The essence of their action is in the impact on the virus itself, which is an etiological factor.

Antiviral drugs are used to treat ARVI and influenza. These drugs affect the replication of the virus in such a way as to stop its reproduction. Antiviral drugs are synthetic or natural. They are used both in the fight against the disease, and for its prevention. Different stages of the common cold can be exposed to antiviral drugs. To date, modern science knows about five hundred pathogens of different kinds of colds. Antiviral drugs to fight them quite a bit.

In general, viral diseases are treated with three types of drugs:

• drugs for a wide spectrum of influenza;
• drugs for the treatment of herpes infections.
• means for controlling cytomegalovirus.

In the case of severe disease, antiviral drugs are taken, with the use of interferons is easy. Within a day and a half after the appearance of the first symptoms, it is urgent to begin taking an antiviral drug. If we allow the multiplication of the virus to such a scale that it will occupy the entire body, then it can be brought to the conclusion that taking medications will not have any effect.

Effects of antiviral drugs for colds

With the help of antiviral drugs, the causes of the onset and development of acute respiratory disease are eliminated. The results of this action are:

• reduction of risks of exacerbations of chronic diseases (chronic bronchitis, bronchial asthma, etc.);
• shortening the course of the cold for several days, alleviating its symptoms;
• a reduction in the risk that severe complications will appear after acute respiratory illness.

Antiviral drugs for colds are also used as an emergency prophylaxis in the event that one of the family members becomes ill and needs to reduce the risk of infection of healthy people.

Antiviral tablets for colds

In a class where there are synthetic antiviral drugs that cope well with the influenza virus, there are two groups of effective remedies. The essence of the action of M-channel blockers in the blocking of the virus so that it can not penetrate into cells and multiply. One of the tested preparations against viruses of this category is Amantadine (Midantan), and also Rimantadine (Remantadin). For the desired effect, they should be taken as soon as the disease begins to manifest itself. Another of their drawbacks is that it is not always possible to understand what kind of virus a person has become. And these antiviral drugs are shown in the epidemic from the influenza A virus. In addition, avian and swine flu are resistant to them. It is important to remember that taking an antiviral drug for a cold should be done not only by the sick person himself, but by all members of his family.

Effective antiviral agent for colds

But neuraminidase inhibitors act on influenza A and B viruses. The essence of their action in suppressing the enzyme, which is responsible for the multiplication of the virus. Representatives of this group of drugs are "Oseltamivir" ("Tamiflu") and "Zanamivir" (Relenza). You can start taking them within two days from the initial manifestations of the disease.

List of antiviral drugs for colds

• Tamiflu;
• "Relenza
• "Grippferon
• Anaferon;
• "Amiksin
• Kagocel;
• Remantadin;
• "Viferon
• Arbidol;
• "Ribavirin
• "Amizon
• "Cycloferon."

Antiviral drug for cold "Zanamivir"

"Zanamivir" is prescribed for influenza in adults and children over 5 years of age for 5 mg of inhalation twice a day for 5 days. The total daily dose reaches 10 mg. The drug is not combined with other inhaled medications (including bronchodilators), because of that exacerbations are possible in patients with bronchial asthma and other nonspecific diseases lungs. In a number of people without pulmonary pathology, there may be signs of nasopharyngeal irritation, reaching in rare cases before the appearance of bronchospasm.

Antiviral drug for cold "Oseltamivir"

For influenza for adults and children over 12 years, the recommended dose of "Oseltamivir" is 75 mg 2 times a day for at least 5 days. "Oseltamivir" is prescribed for children older than 1 year - with a body weight of less than 15 kg of 30 mg, 15 to 23 kg of 45 mg, 23 to 40 kg of 60 mg, more than 40 kg - 75 mg twice daily for five days.

The drug is administered with caution in renal failure, it can cause nausea and vomiting during admission.

Antiviral drugs for a cold of a wider spectrum of action - "Ribavirin" ("Ribarin") and "Inosin Pranobeks" ("Grosprinozin").

Antiviral drug for cold "Ribavirin"

"Ribavirin" acts on influenza A and B-viruses, parainfluenza, respiratory syncytial virus, coronaviruses, rhinoviruses. The specificity of the drug is its high toxicity, therefore it is used only if a respiratory syncytial infection is confirmed that often leads to bronchiolitis in children.

"Ribavirin" is used to treat influenza in adults over 18 years (200 mg 3-4 times a day in meal time for 5-7 days) in the absence of pregnancy, kidney failure and hemolytic anemia.

Antiviral drug for cold "Inosin pranobeks"

"Inosin pranobeks" fights against viruses of influenza, parainfluenza, rhinoviruses, adenoviruses. This antiviral drug for cold stimulates the defenses of the human body. To treat influenza and other acute respiratory viral infections it is recommended to take: adults 2 tablets 3-4 once a day at regular intervals for 5-7 days; children a daily dose of 50 mg per kilogram of weight body.

The daily dose should be taken at 3-4 times at regular intervals. The duration of treatment is 5-7 days.

Interferons and interferon inducers

Another large group of antiviral drugs for colds are interferons and interferon inducers. Interferons are protein substances that synthesize the body as a response to infection, due to them the body is more resistant to viruses. They have a wide spectrum of action, which favorably differ from many other synthetic drugs. But some experts say that they are not very effective in ARVI. In the case of colds, they are prescribed as drops in the nose and rectal suppositories. The native leukocyte interferon is digested four or six times a day, Reaferon (interferon alfa-2a) two drops twice-four times a day. Viferon (alpha-2b interferon) usually goes like a candle, adults usually use Viferon 3 and 4.

There are also inducers of interferon. These are drugs that stimulate the body to produce its own interferons. Catarrhal diseases are treated with "Tyloron" ("Amiksin"), "Meglumina acridonacetate" ("Cycloferon") and a number of other antiviral drugs for colds.

Antiviral drug for cold "Amiksin"

For treatment of influenza and acute respiratory disease, "Amiksin" is prescribed inside after eating two tablets, 25 g for adults and 6 g for children over 7 years on the first day of illness and then 1 tablet every other day.

The course of treatment - up to 6 tablets. Contraindicated in pregnant women and children younger than 7 years.

Antiviral drug for cold "Cycloferon"

"Cycloferon" is used to treat influenza and ARI in the form of intramuscular injections at a dose of 250 mg (1% 2 ml) for two consecutive days, then every other day or 1 tablet, 5 g every other day for 20 days.

Antiviral drug for cold "Kagocel"

"Kagocel" is an inducer of interferon with direct antiviral and immunomodulating action.

Usually it is prescribed for influenza and ARI adults 2 tablets 3 times a day for the first two days (daily dose is 72 mg), then 1 tablet 3 times a day (daily dose of 36 mg). A total of 18 tablets per 4-day course.

Antiviral drug for cold "Arbidol"

Effective in treating the common cold is an antiviral drug, like Arbidol. It acts against viruses A, B, it also treats parainfluenza, syncytial infections, adenoviruses. The essence of the drug in stimulating the production of endogenous interferon, it has an antioxidant effect, strengthens the immune system.

Arbidol for colds without complications appoint: children from 3 to 6 years - 50 mg, from 6 to 12 years - 100 mg, over 12 years and adults - 200 mg 4 times a day (every 6 hours) for 5 days. With the development of complications (bronchitis, pneumonia, etc.) children from 3 to 6 years take Arbidol 50 mg each, from 6 to 12 years - 100 mg, over 12 years, adults - 200 mg 4 times a day (every 6 hours) for 5 days, then a single dose once a week for month.

Antiviral drug for cold "Amizon"

Antiviral drug for cold "Amizon" is an inducer of endogenous interferon, has antiviral, immunomodulating and anti-inflammatory action.

Adults take "Amizon" 2-4 times a day after a meal with an average flow of influenza and acute respiratory disease, 5 g, with a heavy - on, g for 5-7 days; the course dose of treatment is 3 Children aged 6-12 years drink on, 25 g 2-3 times a day for 5-7 days.

Antiviral drug for cold "Anaferon"

"Anaferon" refers to homeopathic remedies with antiviral and immunomodulating effect. It is also used to treat colds and flu. Usage for adults: 1 tablet, sublingually from three times a day to six, depending on the severity of the disease.

Treatment begins with the first respiratory symptoms. After improving the condition, it is recommended to switch to taking the drug once a day, for 8-10 days. Children from six months to three years, one tablet dissolved in 15 ml of water and give a drink. For prevention, Anaferon is prescribed one tablet once a day, for one to three months.

Antiviral drug for colds "Grippferon"

"Grippferon" is an immunomodulatory, antiviral and anti-inflammatory drug for intranasal use. The duration of the course of application and dose of the drug "Grippferon" is usually determined by the doctor in charge.

The recommended dose for children younger than 1 year is 500 IU (1 drop of the drug) 5 times a day; for children from 1 year to 3 years is 1000 IU (2 drops of "Grippferon") 3-4 times a day; from 3 to 14 years is 1000 IU (2 drops of the drug "Grippferon") 4-5 times in a day. The recommended adult dose is 1500 IU (3 drops) 5-6 times a day. The course duration is 5 days.

Herbal antiviral drugs for colds

Some herbs also have an antiviral effect. The effect of many herbal medicines is directed against viruses belonging to the herpes family. Catarrhal diseases are often accompanied by herpes rash, in addition, the course of cytomegalovirus infection also often occurs with the same symptoms as ARVI. This category of drugs includes "Alpizarin". The active substance in it is an extract of such plants as an alpine penny, a yellow penny, mango leaves. The antiviral preparation "Flacoside" has in its composition an active substance, which is obtained from velvet Amur and velvet Laval. For external use, the ointments "Megozin" (cottonseed oil), "Helepin" (ground part of the cheesecake), "Gossipol" (are obtained when processing the cotton seeds or the roots of cotton).

Antiviral drugs that are used for colds also include Altabor. It is based on an extract of stems of gray and black (sticky) alder.

The pendulous shank and ground reed give life to the drug "Proteflazidu it is also used in the treatment of colds, influenza and for their prevention. Antiviral and immunomodulating action is possessed by the German preparation "Imupret". It consists of field horsetail, walnut leaves and oak bark.

The price of antiviral drugs for colds

The run-up of prices for antiviral drugs for colds is quite wide - from 20 to 200 hryvnia (of course, it still depends on the packaging and the number of tablets). In any case, it is better to consult with the attending physician who will prescribe the drug, which in the particular case will prove to be the most effective.

If you call the approximate prices for the main antiviral drugs used to treat colds, in pharmacies in Ukraine they are: "Amizon" - from 20 UAH, "Arbidol" - from 50 UAH, "Amiksin" - from 30 UAH, "Anaferon" - from 40 UAH, "Remantadin" - from 11 UAH, "Kagocel" from 70 UAH, "Viferon" - from 70 UAH - from 110 UAH.

Inexpensive antiviral drugs for colds

Inexpensive antiviral drugs for colds, often prescribed by doctors and commonly used - Amizon, Amiksin, Anaferon. For 20-40 hryvnia you can buy 10 tablets. But once again pay attention: before making a decision to purchase an antiviral drug for a cold, it is worth consulting with the treating doctor.

With the help of antiviral drugs, it is not the consequence, but the cause of the catarrhal disease that is eliminated. This is the great advantage of antiviral drugs in the treatment of colds, which also explains their effectiveness. Antiviral drugs shorten the cold for two to three days, ease its course. Due to the use of antiviral drugs for colds, the risk of other chronic diseases worsening (exacerbation bronchial asthma, chronic bronchitis and other diseases), also there will be no various complications, as often happens with other preparations. In addition, antiviral drugs for colds give excellent effect in the prevention of acute respiratory viral infections, influenza, including among healthy family members when the patient is at home.

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Information: Effective antiviral drugs against influenza

Antiviral drugs against influenza help the body to conquer the disease faster by increasing the synthesis of interferon. Experts advise taking antiviral medications for influenza, because this way you can kill the pathogen of the problem faster and save the person from possible complications.

Why you need to use antiviral drugs

If the human body is completely healthy, then to fight the flu or cold it can and without additional help. In the event that the immunity of a person is strong, the disease will proceed in a fairly easy form. Otherwise, it is necessary to use antiviral drugs, because a weak immune system can lead to serious complications after the flu.

With the help of an antiviral agent, the healing process can be accelerated and the duration of the disease reduced to 3 or 5 days. At the same time the risk of serious enough complications decreases several times. It is worth noting that drugs of this type will be effective only at an early stage of the disease. Take the money you need to start immediately after you notice the first signs of the flu, because later they will not bring any positive result.

Medications that are based on interferon

Interferons are special proteins that begin to produce every cell of the human body when a virus enters it. Thanks to this substance, it is possible to stop the development of pathogenic flora without problems, and then the person is not sick. Sometimes the body can not independently develop the right amount of this substance, so when influenza should take antiviral drugs, which are based on a sufficient number of interferon.

Most often, experts are appointed to treat influenza:

1. Cycloferon.
2. Kipferon.
3. Viferon.

Cycloferon is one of the inducers of interferon, which has an antiviral and immunomodulating effect on the body of a sick person. This drug is often used not only against the flu, but also for the treatment of colds or ARVI. The medicine is given in tablets, and you can take them after 4 years. The essence of the work of cycloferon is very simple: it affects the induction of alpha and beta interferons, which makes the cells of the human body immune to the causative agent of the flu.

Kipferon also kills viruses and improves the functioning of the immune system. Thanks to the effect of this drug, you can quickly and easily eliminate the inflammatory processes that occur during the flu. Kipferon is sold only in the form of candles and it is often used to treat influenza, acute respiratory infections, colds, intestinal, adenoviral infections. Kipferon allows several times to increase the immune defense of the body, due to its effect on the induction of interferon. Accordingly, the development of viruses stops, and then they die.

Viferon - a drug is one of the complex antiviral drugs that treat the flu, colds, herpetic or hepatitis infections. You can buy Viferon in the form of candles, a gel or an ointment. The effect of the remedy is that it suppresses the influence of viruses and at the same time activates the human immune system. Use these drugs for influenza can not only adults, but children.

Antiviral drugs of direct effect

Drugs of this type act directly on the virus, which provokes the development of influenza. As a result, the viral envelope does not merge in the cells of the human body. At the same time, direct-acting drugs provoke additional production of interferon in the human body.

Most often for treatment use such drugs of direct effect:

1. Ingavirin.
2. Rimantadine.
3. Arbidol.
4. Tamiflu.

Ingavirin is a modern antiviral agent that contains vitaglutam in its composition.The medicine allows to cure the influenza A and B, kills adenoviral infections.At the same time, this medicine stimulates the functioning of the immune system and stops the development of inflammatory processes. As a rule, Ingavarin is prescribed in the presence of influenza, acute respiratory infections, parainfluenza. Do not take the drug before age 18, pregnant women, during lactation or if there is an increased sensitivity to individual components of the drug.

Rimantadine is used not only for treatment, but also for drug prevention. As a rule, they only treat influenza A group. Can not be used during pregnancy or to treat children under 7 years old. Contraindicated taking rimantadine in the event that there are any specific problems with the kidney or liver.

Tamiflu is a modern drug that appeared on the shelves of the pharmacy just recently. Used to treat influenza A and B. At the same time, tamiflu will not bring any effect if it is used to treat a cold, SARS. Due to the fact that the medicine has an incredibly high level of toxicity, it is not used as a preventive measure. Do not use the drug for a long time, because it can provoke problems in the work of the kidneys or cause a mental disorder.

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Immunostimulating agents for influenza

Such drugs are aimed at quickly and safely strengthen the immunity of a person who has the flu:

1. Tyloron.
2. Kagocel.
3. Cytovir 3.

Tyloron is a synthetically derived interferon inducer. Tablets of the drug are very effective during treatment of influenza, colds, SARS, viral encephalomyelitis. Even considering the toxicity of Tyloron, it is still used as a preventive measure. At the same time, drugs can not be used to treat children under 7 years old, pregnant women, while breastfeeding.

Kagocel was invented relatively recently, and it very well stimulates additional production of interferon. A remedy effective for treating all strains of flu, cold or SARS. In order to obtain the desired result of treatment, it is necessary to take the drug as early as the first day after the disease manifested itself. Do not use Kagocel tablets to treat pregnant women or children who are under 3 years old.

Cytovir 3 has a complex effect on the human body, it is actively used for rapid production of interferon in cells. They are used to treat acute respiratory viral infections and influenza at the initial stage of the disease. At the same time, it is not possible to use as effective an agent as Cytovir 3, in the form of a syrup for treating children under 1 year, in the form of capsules - up to 6 years. Contraindicated drug pregnant women and during lactation.

Means against plant-based viruses

This plant increases the natural production of interferon, the activity of influenza viruses very quickly begins to be suppressed.

To date, experts have proven that some medicinal herbs can destroy viruses. On their basis, and were created drugs that are intended for the treatment of influenza, SARS, colds and while they are completely safe and do not harm the body of a sick person. At the same time, it is very important to monitor the condition of the body, so that in case of an allergic reaction, stop treatment with such medicines in time.

The most commonly used for the treatment of influenza are the following herbal antiviral agents:

1. Altabor.
2. Immunoflavid.
3. Proteflazide.
4. Flavozid.

The albator in its composition contains a large number of ancestral alder.

At the same time, Albator is able to kill many other bacteria. You can not use this medication during pregnancy or lactation. In addition, scientists have no information about the influence of Albator on the children's body.

The rest of the medicines have almost the same composition, and they are based on extracts of such herbs as pike and turkey grass. With the help of these drugs you can oppress the enzymes that produce viruses. Accordingly, the viruses stop multiplying and soon die.

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Flu is a serious disease that needs to be treated with antiviral agents. It is not necessary to engage in self-treatment and it will be better to contact a specialist, he will help to select the right medicine as accurately as possible, which would not harm your weakened organism.

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What to take with the flu? Drugs for flu and cold treatment

In fact, viral colds are a very common problem. It is unlikely that there is a person who at least once in his life did not encounter such a disease. That is why many people are now interested in the question of what to take with the flu.

It's not a secret for anyone that in the modern world, the common cold is not always perceived as an excuse to call a doctor. Yes, in most cases, the flu passes after 1-2 weeks, but do not forget that the disease can lead to a mass of complications. So what better to take with flu and ARVI? What groups of drugs are there? What is the most effective therapy? Answers to these questions will be of interest to many readers.

Antibiotics for influenza - how effective are they?

At the first symptoms of a cold, people often try to get rid of the disease with the help of antibacterial agents. So what antibiotics to take with the flu? In fact, taking such drugs in this case is useless. The fact is that antibacterial drugs are simply powerless against viruses. Therefore, when the first symptoms appear, it is worthwhile to see a doctor. After careful diagnosis, a specialist will be able to determine which variety of pathogens caused the disease.

Exception can be only those cases when the flu or other ARI led to the development of bacterial complications. In connection with the weakening of immunity, there may be an increase in the activity of bacterial microorganisms. Often, influenza is complicated by otitis, frontal sinusitis, and sinusitis. To this list, you can add bacterial pneumonia, meningitis, encephalitis, septic conditions (this is extremely rare, most often in people with immunodeficiency).

And in such cases, what antibiotics to take with the flu? A suitable antibacterial agent will be chosen by your doctor, as much depends on the strain of bacteria and the general state of the organism. Most often, patients are prescribed broad-spectrum antibiotics - Flemoxin, Doxycycline, Augmentin, Amoxycycline and others.

What medicines to take with the flu? Complex therapy

The common cold is a problem that every person regularly faces. So what to take with the flu? In fact, everything here depends on the type of pathogen, the state of the immune system, the severity of the disease, and so on. In any case, in the presence of symptoms, after all, it is worthwhile to see a doctor, since under the mask of ARI other, more dangerous diseases can hide.

Influenza requires complex therapy, which includes not only taking drugs, but also correct mode, preventive precautions, adherence to hygiene rules, adequate nutrition and and so forth. What are the medicines used for influenza?

• antiviral drugs;
• drugs containing interferon or stimulating its synthesis (interferon helps to strengthen immune defense and accelerate the process of recovery);
• Symptomatic therapy is also used - for example, with a strong cold, drops are needed for the nose, and in the presence of a cough, appropriate expectorants are prescribed, etc.

The most popular and effective antiviral drugs

To date, there are many antiviral drugs that help cope with the disease, reduce the severity of symptoms, and speed up the recovery process.

For example, such drugs as "Daytiforin "Adapromin "Arbidol" and many others are considered quite effective. These drugs are really effective, but they have high specificity - they are active only with respect to influenza A and B viruses. Of the analogues of the above mentioned drugs, the most popular is Remantadine. Some pharmaceutical companies also produce the medicine under the name "Algirem".

How to take Remantadin in case of flu? Tablets intended for adults, you need to drink after eating. Typically, doctors recommend taking 100 mg of the active ingredient twice a day. The course of treatment lasts 5-7 days. If you are interested in questions about what is best for taking a flu in a child, then you should prefer "Remantadine" (or "Algirem") in the form of a syrup. Children from 1 to 3 years take two teaspoons of syrup (10 ml) 2-3 times a day. For a child aged 3-7 years, the dose increases to 15 ml 2-3 times a day.

It is worth noting that the above drugs are usually used to treat influenza and colds in the early stages. Only the attending physician can appoint them.

Interferons for the treatment of influenza

What to take with the flu to speed recovery? Quite often, the course of treatment includes so-called interferon preparations. These drugs inhibit the process of multiplication of viruses in the body, which, accordingly, allows the immune system to defeat the infection. To date, there are many such drugs.

For example, "Viferon" is considered quite popular, the active components of which are obtained with the help of genetic engineering methods. This medicine has an antiviral effect, activates the immune system, protects cells from damage, and also acts as an antioxidant. The drug is available in the form of rectal suppositories (for children of different ages), as well as ointments for the nose.

Naturally, modern pharmacology offers other means of this type. For example, "Sweferon "Inferon "Eguiferon "Leukinferon and also "Grippferon "Interlok" are considered highly effective. All these drugs have similar properties - they block the multiplication of any viruses. They are produced mainly in the form of nasal drops, which, by the way, allows to reduce to a minimum probability of infection through the respiratory tract (therefore can be used as a prevention).

Interferon Inductors

No less effective are drugs that stimulate the production of the body's own interferon, which, of course, provides a quick recovery. These remedies are effective against not only the influenza virus, but also other acute respiratory infections.

One of the most popular today is the drug Amiksin. This tool is also produced under other names - "Tyloron "Lavomax". The maximum activation of interferon synthesis is observed 18 hours after taking the tablet. How to take "Amiksin" with the flu? The dosage in this case is determined by the attending physician. But, as a rule, in the first two days the patient is recommended to drink 125-250 mg of the active ingredient, then take a break for a day, then resume treatment, taking 125 mg. The course of treatment usually lasts about a week, but the maximum number of tablets taken is 6 pieces.

Equally effective are agents containing methyl glucacamine acridone acetate. The most famous drug of this group is "Cycloferon". It should be noted that this tool has virtually no side effects. It is used to treat not only adults, but also children older than a year. The maximum concentration of interferon in the blood of the patient is observed after 8 hours after administration, and the level of this substance remains for another 48-72 hours.

The drug of the latest generation is "Neovir the main active component of which is sodium hydroxydihydroacridinilacetate. This remedy is available as a solution for intramuscular injections and in modern medicine it is widely used for the treatment of severe forms of influenza, some other colds and herpes.

Sometimes doctors use the drug "Dibazol" for influenza. How to take this remedy? For starters, it should be noted that this drug has miotropic, vasodilating and antispasmodic properties. And it is used mainly for the treatment of diseases associated with spasm of smooth muscles, as well as hypertensive crisis and certain neurological disorders.

Nevertheless, "Dibazol" has a mild immunostimulating effect. And in some cases it is used for ARVI treatment, but only in combination with calcium gluconate and ascorbic acid. Enter the solution intravenously.

Symptomatic treatment

Undoubtedly, in this case, symptomatic therapy is extremely important. So what medicines to take with the flu? In fact, everything depends on the violations present and the general condition of the patient - sometimes additional therapy is not required, and sometimes a lot of additional preparations.

• Quite often, patients are prescribed non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. For example, "Diclofenac "Ibuprofen "Nurofen "Paracetamol" are considered quite effective. These drugs help to eliminate heat, reduce the intensity of the inflammatory process, and also have analgesic properties.
• With a strong increase in temperature (if taking anti-inflammatory drugs for one reason or another it is impossible) the doctor can prescribe other antipyretic drugs - "Aspirin "Mefenamic acid" and and so forth.
• Colds are often accompanied by severe nasal congestion, which makes breathing difficult and worsens the patient's condition. What to take with the flu? Sufficient vasodilating nasal drops are considered effective, which reduce edema, facilitate the flow of fluid from the sinuses. For example, "Otrivin "Xylen "Renorus "Galazolin" are considered quite effective. On the other hand, it is worth remembering that you can not use such drops for more than 5-7 days.
• Also, drugs are needed in order to relieve the pain in the throat. Of course, the most effective means is gargling - for this purpose you can use home remedies, including a weak solution of soda or peroxide, broths of chamomile or sage. In the pharmacy you can buy special pills and candies, for example "Strepsils "Linkas "Septefril "Lisobakt". If necessary, you can use disinfectant sprays for the throat, in particular, "Oracept" or "Hexoral".
• With a dry cough, doctors, as a rule, are prescribed expectorants - this can be Broncholitin, ACTS, Lazolvan, Ambroxol, and Mukaotin.
• What other drugs do doctors recommend for flu? The course of treatment includes the use of antihistamines. First, these funds reduce the risk of developing an allergic reaction to other drugs taken. Secondly, they remove the swelling of the mucous membrane of the throat, nose and bronchi, which greatly facilitates breathing. The most effective and popular are such drugs as Loratidine, Semprex, Suprastin, Claritin, Tavegil.

Some useful tips

Of course, the attending physician will tell you about what you can take with the flu. But do not forget about some of the rules of treatment. In particular, with colds it is extremely important to observe the drinking regime - you need to drink at least 2-3 liters of liquid per day. This helps to speed up the process of removing toxins from the body and, accordingly, will reduce the symptoms of influenza and prevent dehydration. And if the drinks contain a large amount of vitamin C (for example, fresh juices, fruit drinks, broths of berries and herbs), it will also have a positive effect on the activity of the immune system.

The patient also needs rest and bed rest. Physical activity, stress, lack of rest increases the likelihood of development of certain complications.

Basic methods of prevention

Of course, sometimes it is much easier to prevent the development of a disease than to treat it. And so many patients are interested in questions about what to take for the prevention of influenza. In fact, doctors usually prescribe the same drugs to prevent the disease, as for its treatment, but only in other quantities. For example, Remantadine, a remedy that is affordable and sold in almost every pharmacy, is considered quite effective.

No less popular is the "Arbidol". In the event that you have been in contact with a sick person, you need to take an active ingredient per day for 1-2 weeks. With a seasonal outbreak of the disease, you can drink g, g of the drug every few days - this will help prevent infection. Naturally, there are other means to help prevent the disease. For example, Aflubin helps to strengthen immune protection, it can be given even to small children.

However, it is not enough to know what to take to prevent the flu. It is important and observe some precautions. For example, you should avoid direct contact with an infected person. Do not forget that some time viral particles can persist on household items and food, so it is important to adhere to the rules of personal hygiene, wash your hands, etc.

Important is the state of the immune system, because the flu or acute respiratory disease develops only if the immunity is not able to resist the infection. Therefore, carefully monitor the diet (the diet should contain enough nutrients, vitamins, minerals), observe the mode of work and rest (exhausted organism more susceptible to infectious diseases), exercise regularly, spend time outdoors, abandon bad habits, avoid stress and emotional overvoltage.

Vaccination: how effective is it?

Many people, having come to see a doctor, ask what is better to take with the flu and how successful vaccination can be. Immediately it is worth saying that modern pharmaceutical companies produce a lot of different vaccines. Moreover, the composition of these drugs varies every year.

As a rule, patients are vaccinated against the kind of virus that caused the outbreak last season, so they do not guarantee 100% protection, because the virus is constantly mutated. Nevertheless, such a procedure can be effective.

To date, there are several varieties of vaccines:

• Whole-virion preparations that contain whole, but inactivated viral particles. Because of the high likelihood of developing side effects, such drugs are not used today.
• Split vaccines contain only separate particles of the virus, so they cause side reactions and complications much less often.
• Subunit vaccines are highly purified with minimal risk of complications. These drugs are used to vaccinate children.

It is worth noting that immunity, as a rule, is developed within 1-2 weeks after vaccination. That's why the vaccine is recommended to be done before the epidemic begins.

Gastrointestinal (intestinal) flu: features of the disease and methods of treatment

Viral infection affects not only the respiratory tract. And today people quite often face such an unpleasant problem as gastroenteritis. So what to take with gastric flu? Many people are interested in this question.

First of all, it should be noted that different types of viruses can act as the causative agent of this disease: rotaviruses, enteroviruses, noroviruses and some others. The virus enters the body upon contact with an infected person. Also, quite often the source of infection is food, because viral particles can retain their ability to live, while they are in water, meat, dairy products.

As a rule, regardless of the type of pathogen, the symptoms of gastric (intestinal flu) are the same. A few hours after the virus penetrates, the first signs appear: general weakness, fever, decreased appetite, nausea and vomiting, and multiple diarrhea. Perhaps the emergence of standard symptoms of influenza, including nasal congestion, cough, hoarseness, etc.

So what to take with intestinal flu? In fact, there is no specific therapy in this case. Quite often, patients are prescribed the same antiviral and immunomodulating agents as described above. And in this case, extremely important symptomatic therapy, because constant vomiting and diarrhea can lead to dehydration of the body.

The patient is recommended to drink as much liquid as possible. With prolonged vomiting, administration of antiemetics is prescribed, in particular, "Prinfonia bromide" or "Cerucala". Diarrhea can be stopped with the help of "Enterofuril" - this medicine is safe, it can be given even to children. Since gastroenteritis is most often associated with a dysbacteriosis, the course of therapy must include reception drugs that contain living strains of beneficial bacteria - it can be "Bifiform "Acilact "Lineks " "Kipatsid."

In any case, it is worth remembering that only a doctor can tell you which drugs to take with the flu. Do not self-medicate.

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