What can you do for a cold during pregnancy?

What medicine to drink for a cold to pregnant women

What medicine to drink for a cold to pregnant women

Because of the weakened immunity during pregnancy, women are often exposed to colds, ARI and other viral diseases. But most of the drugs at this time is strictly prohibited, so it is very useful for future mothers to know with what safe for the baby the drugs can withstand the diseases.

Instructions

  1. At a high temperature, women in the position are contraindicated in such drugs as & gt> and other complex preparations, for example, & gt & gt;>. They contain flavors and preservatives that can cause an allergy in a child. In addition, such drugs often have aspirin, caffeine and phenyramine maleate. In general, at a temperature below 38 degrees, do not take antipyretic drugs, t. heat is a protective reaction of the body from various viruses and infections.
  2. If the body temperature is above 38, then it can be assumed & gt & gt & gt; they have antipyretic and analgesic effect. Their reception is allowed at any term of pregnancy in small courses up to 3 days. Subject to observance of the admissible norm of taking the medicine, no harmful effect on the child was detected. At one time, a maximum of two tablets can be taken, there should not be more than three tablets per day.
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  3. Rhinitis is an unpleasant companion of colds, but it's also not worth it to relieve your condition with vasoconstrictive nasal drops. These include & gt & gt & gt> and others. All due to the fact that during pregnancy they are much more quickly addictive, which often leads to an overdose. At high doses, these drops adversely affect the child's heart, which can cause disturbances in the baby's heart activity in the future. The best effect in treating a runny nose is to rinse the nose with salt water, in the proportion of a half teaspoon of salt per 200 ml of warm water. Procedures should be conducted at least 4 times a day. If the nose is heavily clogged and washing is not possible, a good result will be the use of sprays with a strong salt solution such as & g; whether>.
  4. When you have a cough, it's better to see a doctor right away. it can be caused by a variety of reasons. First of all, for prevention and at the first signs of the appearance of a cough, one must adhere to the regime: try not to breathe a cold air, do not eat cold foods and drinks, do not walk barefoot, do not strain your vocal cords and drink more warm liquid. In most cases this is enough to ease your condition, in the absence of temperature you can use mustard plasters or pepper patches for the night. Steam inhalations with tea tree oil or eucalyptus oil are also effective.
  5. If you can not do without medicines, then you can apply syrup & gt> and> (>). The first of them does not contain dyes and harmful impurities, it is allowed for treatment during pregnancy and lactation, but long-term use is not recommended. > It can be used after the 12th week of pregnancy. > promotes liquefaction of sputum, its use is permissible at any time, during intake it is recommended to consume as much fluid as possible.
  6. Sore throat can cause both a viral infection and bacteria. It can be a pharyngitis, a tonsillitis, a tonsillitis, in any case for the exact diagnosis it is necessary to address to the doctor. Many drugs are prohibited for women in the situation. These include all sprays, which include alcohol - this, for example,> or>. Tincture of marigold or propolis can also not be used for gargling.
  7. > - this safe drug, not sucked into the blood, well renders with pharyngitis and sore throat. It is used as a rinse solution without dilution. > is a clear rinse solution, is not absorbed into the blood and does not penetrate the placenta. It is used for pharyngitis and angina. Also does not need breeding. With severe angina, you can lubricate the tonsils with a solution & gt; in its composition iodine, potassium iodide and glycerin, which are not forbidden to use during pregnancy.
  8. Lozenges from a pain in a throat are forbidden to pregnant women. The only exceptions are just two drugs based on the enzyme lysozyme, such as> and> gt capable of curing even severe angina. They can be used 2 times a maximum of 4 times a day.

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Development of a cold in the second trimester of pregnancy

Colds in the second trimester of pregnancyA woman, whose body can not prevent the penetration of a viral infection during pregnancy, is experiencing how such a process will affect the development and condition of her child. It is known that any disease is completely differently manifested in different terms of pregnancy. Colds in the second trimester of pregnancy can no longer cause such serious harm as in the first 12 weeks of bearing a child, but there may be some irregularities.

What is dangerous disease in this period?

Anatomy of the placenta

Anatomy of the placenta

The second trimester of pregnancy lasts from 12 to 24 weeks, during this period the baby is reliably protected by the placenta, which prevents the penetration of viral infections into his body. Through the placenta, he receives nutrients and oxygen from his mother, but the virus can cause a violation of such a vital relationship.

Many women are often interested in specialists whether a cold can really affect a pregnancy if it penetrates the organism of a future mother after 13 weeks from the moment of conception.The danger of catarrhal disease is that placental exchange can easily be disrupted, as a result of which oxygen is supplied in insufficient quantities to the baby. In the case when there is oxygen starvation, and soon and hypoxia of the fetus, can be observed slowed-down physical and mental development, underdevelopment or incorrect formation of many organs and systems.Proceeding from this, obstetrician-gynecologists recommend that all women from the moment of conception constantly monitor their health and take all necessary measures to prevent the development of colds.

Due to fetoplacental insufficiency caused by impaired placental metabolism, a child may be born earlier than expected, often with underweight. Such babies usually have pale skin color, they are very sluggish and weak. Moreover, in the second trimester there is an active development of the nervous system, therefore there is a great risk that it may also suffer. Therefore, there is no doubt that the common cold affects pregnancy, having a harmful effect on the mother and child.

Other dangerous complications

What can be complications?If a woman falls ill with a cold at the 13th week of pregnancy, there is a high probability that the endocrine system of the baby will suffer, and miscarriage is not excluded. In the case when such a process will develop for 16-17 weeks after conception, the bone marrow will most likely suffer, causing irreversible consequences.

A woman expecting the birth of her daughter should take special care at the 19-20 week, because it is during this period, the formation of the egg. And if a viral infection gets into the body of a pregnant woman, it can be fraught with the infertility of a female baby in the future.

Considering all the danger that may arise if a woman develops a cold, it should be concluded that it is impossible to prevent the disease from occurring, it is necessary to immediately turn to a specialist. Of course, it is much better if a woman prepares her body in advance for the upcoming serious strain, having strengthened immunity, due to which catarrhal diseases for 9 months can not harm her and her to kid.

Second trimester temperature

Pregnancy temperatureVery rarely, colds that affect the body of a future mother appear to be a mild discomfort, they are often accompanied by an increase in body temperature. It is believed that the temperature does not adversely affect the condition and development of the baby, because at this time it already protects the placenta. However, treatment of the common cold is greatly complicated, since there is a need to use antipyretic drugs, among which only paracetamol is allowed. A pregnant woman can take paracetamol and other drugs based on this substance Panadol, Efferalgan.True, safe paracetamol for a woman and a baby will only be with the use of a small amount of this medicine.It is strictly prohibited to take such medications as:
  • Aspirin;
  • Nurofen;
  • Analgin.

You can not bring down the temperature for colds in the 2nd trimester of pregnancy, if it is below 38 degrees, since such actions can only worsen the state of health of the pregnant woman, weakening the defenses organism. If it is necessary to lower body temperature, it is better to use folk methods - to drink decoction of lime blossom, tea from raspberry, to make cold compresses. If the fever is not accompanied by other symptoms of colds - a runny nose, coughing, malaise, it is worth to visit the specialist's office. In fact in this case serious enough diseases can develop, the temperature usually arises at such illnesses:

  • pyelonephritis;
  • tuberculosis;
  • pneumonia;
  • herpes.

Pregnant women should not worry if they have a low-grade fever for a long time - 37 - 37, 5, because this is a normal process, however, in the absence of any disturbances during the course of the current pregnancy. However, this subfebrile condition should not be observed in the third trimester of pregnancy.Sometimes the presence of temperature can be caused by the ectopic position of the fetus, therefore it is required to undergo ultrasound.

How to treat?

The doctor prescribes treatment

Self-medication during pregnancy is somewhat complicated, it is necessary to consult a specialist

Treatment of a cold in the second trimester in a pregnant woman should be done only by a doctor, and given that circumstance that during this period the use of drugs is completely undesirable, they need to be replaced people's means. First of all, doctors insist that the main methods of treatment for a future mother are such actions:

  • adherence to bed rest;
  • drinking a lot of warm drink;
  • gargling of the throat with soda and decoctions of medicinal plants;
  • washing of the nasopharynx with saline solution;
  • realization of inhalations.

It is forbidden for a future mother to suffer colds on her legs, because such careless attitude towards her health can cause many complications, dangerous for the formation and development of the child.Care should be taken not only medicines, but also folk remedies, because often some medicinal herbs can exert a stronger effect on the body than medicines.Carefully you need to choose the dosage and follow the prescribed course of treatment, because the child is dangerous and colds, and its complications.

With pain and perspiration in the throat, you can rinse it with antiseptic means, using:

  • alcohol or oil solution of chlorophyllipt;
  • Lugol's solution;
  • iodine-brine solution.
Sore throat with pregnancyLemon resorption will help if the sore throat is insignificant. To remove the inflammatory process will help inhalation with such drugs as chamomile pharmacy, pine buds, plantain, mother-and-stepmother, a three-color violet, a string. To treat cough for pregnant women is necessary when taking into account its type - dry or wet, as therapy must have significant differences. With a dry cough, it is necessary to use means aimed at moistening the mucous membrane, and when wet it is necessary to increase its viscosity and bring it to the surface of the respiratory tract. When wet coughing, inhalations with the use of such drugs are useful:
  1. Honey is dissolved in warm water 1: 5, but the water temperature should not exceed 50 degrees, as the honey will lose all its healing properties. The vapor should be inhaled through the mouth for 10 minutes.
  2. Spoon a grass of a sage to fill in with a glass of boiled water, to insist 15 minutes, the solution is ready to application.
  3. Mix 2 spoons of eucalyptus grass, spoon of coniferous buds, a spoonful of chopped garlic, put everything in a saucepan and pour boiling water, breathe in steam for 10 minutes.
Herbal tea from coughing during pregnancyWith a dry cough, you can prepare such a decoction for ingestion: take the leaves of raspberry, coltsfoot, mint, chamomile, althea and pine buds on a tablespoon, pour a glass of boiling water, stand on a water bath for 10 minutes, strain and drink half a glass 2 times in day. However, the most common method of treating dry cough in children and pregnant women is the use of warm milk with the addition of butter, honey and soda. Such a medicine is better to drink right away before going to bed, and the next morning you will be able to notice improvement in well-being. In the second trimester of pregnancy, a woman can protect herself from cold if she uses oxolin ointment to lubricate the nasopharyngeal mucosa.

It is important to know what to do if a pregnant woman becomes ill with a cold, because only with the timely and correct treatment can the development of many dangerous complications be prevented. In this case, treatment should be carried out only on the prescription of the doctor and under his supervision until the full recovery of the future mother.

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Medications for pregnant women for colds: a list of drugs, reviews, recommendations

Medications for pregnant women for colds are allocated in a separate subgroup. After all, only these medicines are checked and reliably safe. It is worth noting that some of them are allowed only on certain dates. This article will tell you about what medicines can be pregnant with a cold. You will learn about the peculiarities of using these or other means. Also worth mentioning about the recalls of expectant mothers in the correction of this condition.

Colds in Pregnant Women

In the period of expectation of the child, every woman tries to protect herself from all sorts of diseases. After all, some pathologies can adversely affect the development of future crumbs. However, it is not always possible to avoid a cold.

medicines for pregnant women for colds

When fertilization occurs, depression of the immune defense of the woman's organism begins. This is necessary for the correct and normal course of pregnancy. Otherwise the fetal egg can be perceived as an alien body. It is because of the decrease in immunity that infection occurs with some colds. Is it worthwhile to intervene in this process?

Colds in pregnant women should necessarily be cured. What drugs can be taken while doing this - you will learn further. Many future mothers also resort to the use of folk medicine recipes. In most cases, this disease is accompanied by fever, chills, runny nose, cough and sore throat. Consider what preparations you can get pregnant with a cold.

Increase immunity and fight viruses

Medications for pregnant women for colds can have an antiviral effect. But at the same time they increase their own immunity. The drugs that provoke the production of interferon are very popular. It should be noted that this substance is produced independently by the organism of a sick person. That is why it is not capable of harming the future mother and her future child.

colds in pregnant women

Drugs of this type include "Interferon leukocyte "Anaferon "Ergoferon" and so on. Separately it is necessary to allocate a medicine "Viferon". Pregnant for colds, it is injected rectally. This method of use allows you to avoid getting the active substance into the blood. It is worth noting that not all antiviral and immunomodulating compounds that produce interferon are allowed to use at different terms of pregnancy. Such drugs as "Lycopid" and "Isoprinosin can be used only in the third and second trimesters.

Antibacterial drugs

In some situations, it may be necessary to take medications for pregnant women against colds that are capable of eliminating bacterial contamination. Before they are used, doctors recommend to perform bacteriological culture. This analysis allows to locate microbes and to reveal their sensitivity to these or other preparations.

what medicines can be pregnant with a cold

Among the antibiotics that are allowed during the waiting period of the child, you can note "Amoxiclav "Flemoxin "Augmentin "EcoBall" and so on. The active substance of all the listed drugs is amoxicillin. He is allowed to use in the second and third periods of pregnancy. In the first third of the term, the drug is contraindicated, since it can harm the developing organism. In especially difficult situations, doctors can recommend other antibacterial compounds.

Eliminate sore throat

If a pregnant woman becomes ill with a cold, then the main comorbid symptom becomes pain and a sore throat. Eliminate this problem will help resolve the medication during this period. These include the drug Miramistin, Chlorhexidine, Tantum Verde. These medications are available as a spray. You just need to spray the medicine into the larynx. The described agents have an anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effect. The drug "Tantum Verde" is also recognized as an anesthetic. It reduces the severity of pain and eliminates itching.

what to drink pregnant with a cold

Another licensed medicine is Lizobakt. This drug needs to dissolve slowly in the mouth. It acts locally and has a bacteriostatic, analgesic and soothing effect.

Fighting the cold

What other medicines are available for pregnant women from colds? If the pathology is accompanied by a plentiful separation of mucus from the nose, then it is worth using drops. They are subdivided according to their effect on vasoconstrictive, antiviral, antibacterial. Before applying the drug, it is recommended to wash the nasal passages. This can be done with the help of such compounds as "Aquamaris "Dolphin "Akvalor" and so on. If necessary, you can use regular saline solution. A few minutes after the manipulation is allowed to use drugs.

what to take with a cold

To combat viral diseases, use the medication "Gripferon "Derinat" or "Nasoferon". If it is a bacterial lesion, then it is permissible to use preparations of Polidex or Isofra. With nasal congestion, doctors sometimes allow the use of "Nazivin" or "Vibrocil" drops. However, the dosage of the vasoconstrictor should be infant formula. In some cases, with prolonged runny nose, physicians prescribe warming up.

What should I do if the temperature rises?

What to drink to a pregnant woman with a cold if she has a fever? Many doctors do not advise to bring down the temperature to a mark on the thermometer at 3, degrees. It is in this state that the body can most effectively cope with the infection itself. However, this statement does not apply to pregnant women. Future mothers should closely monitor their temperature. When the scale on the thermometer crawled to a value of 3, you need to think about antipyretic drugs.

what drugs can be pregnant with a cold

The safest remedy that can remove a fever is paracetamol. With this active substance are produced preparations "Cefekon "Panadol" and many others. It is necessary to pay attention to additional components. The less you discover them, the safer the medicine. In the second trimester of pregnancy, the use of the drug "Ibuprofen" is allowed. The described drugs not only reduce body temperature, but also contribute to the elimination of pain syndrome. As a result, the future mother feels much better. Doctors do not recommend abusing described medicines.

Cough during pregnancy is a dangerous enemy

What other medicines can be pregnant with a cold? If the future mother is faced with a cough, it can be very bad for her condition. During contractions of the bronchi, there is an involuntary tone of the uterus. This can lead to a threat of miscarriage or premature birth. That's why you need to start fighting this symptom as soon as possible. To begin with it is necessary to determine the nature of the cough. It can be wet or dry, productive or paroxysmal.

if a pregnant woman has a cold

The best cough remedy is inhalation. You can carry out the procedure with some medicinal compounds or ordinary mineral water. What else can I do? What medicines can be pregnant with a cold, which is accompanied by a strong cough? Effective drugs include "Ambrobene "Lazolvan "ATSTS" and others. Sometimes doctors appoint a medication called Coldrex Broncho.

Folk recipes

What to drink pregnant with a cold? Many future mothers adhere to traditional medicine. They are sure that natural compounds can not harm the future child. However, special care must be taken in this treatment. Here are some effective folk remedies for fighting colds:

  • Warm milk. This remedy perfectly eliminates cough. The effect will increase if you add a piece of butter to the white liquid. After using the composition, instantaneous softening of the tonsils and larynx occurs.
  • Tea with raspberries. This recipe belongs to the category of antipyretic. It is used both in warm and hot form. It is worth noting, the danger of this remedy is that raspberry helps to increase the uterine tone. Large doses can lead to the threat of premature birth.
  • Lemon and parsley. In the treatment of colds can not do without vitamin C. This substance helps to increase the immune defense. Also vitamin C can slightly reduce the temperature. Lemon and parsley contain a large amount of the described substance.
  • Onion and garlic. These funds are recognized as natural antibiotics. Very effectively they can fight with the common cold. To make drops, squeeze the onion and garlic juice, and add a teaspoon of olive oil.

Reviews on the treatment of colds during pregnancy

Many future mothers are ill with colds. Reviews of pregnant women report that if you start treatment in time, then you can cope with the pathology with a minimal amount of medication. Sometimes enough traditional folk recipes. When the condition is already started, the ailment can cause complications.

viferon to pregnant women with colds

Many future mothers report that treatment for a cold should be accompanied by compliance with bed rest. Also, you should drink plenty of water and any warm liquid. Patients say that self-medication in this situation should not be dealt with. This can lead to an aggravation of the condition or the development of side effects. In some situations, there is an irreversible negative effect on the fetus.

Instead of concluding

Now you know what to take for pregnant women with a cold. Remember that even the safest means for treatment should be agreed with the doctor. In the period of expectation of the baby you bear the big responsibility not only for the state of health, but also for a condition of the future crumbs. Be healthy and do not be ill!

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The appearance of colds in the third trimester of pregnancy

Third trimester of pregnancyThe health of a newborn child depends to a large extent on the state of health of his mother, her way of life before and during pregnancy, as well as diseases that occurred in her body during the period of gestation child. The most common and common disease that many people experience every year is the common cold. Cold during pregnancy, the trimester is not as dangerous as in the first 6 months, because it was at that time that the formation of all organs and systems of the human body. Having found out at least one of the symptoms of a cold, it should be completely cured, after which it is still good to strengthen immunity, after all, a very important event awaits woman ahead, which will take a lot of forces.

The cold in late pregnancy, despite the fact that it causes a lot of unpleasant sensations in the future mother, nevertheless, with proper treatment does not pose a serious danger to the baby. However, the risk can not be ruled out completely, because the common cold itself has an adverse effect on the body even in the absence of pregnancy.

Possible complications of colds

All future mothers, eagerly awaiting the birth of their baby, are interested in what exactly is a cold at late pregnancy. Specialists are among the most dangerous processes, the development of which can be provoked by a cold:

  • fetal hypoxia;
  • fetoplacental insufficiency;
  • premature birth.

Very often in the case when the common cold occurs before birth, the child is usually born sluggish, weak with pale skin, which is the result of intrauterine hypoxia. This process usually occurs after a common cold with abundant secretions, which causes the intake of a woman with insufficient oxygen.

Colds in the third trimester of pregnancyExactly so affects the baby and prolonged stuffiness of the nose in the pregnant woman with a cold at 9 months of pregnancy. Such children in the majority of cases need treatment in a hospital immediately after childbirth.

There is a danger for the future mother, especially if she plans to adhere to breast-feeding her baby. As you know, a month before the expected delivery in the body, women are beginning to actively develop hormones responsible for the lactation process. This is why it is very undesirable to develop a cold at the 35th week of pregnancy, disease can cause a lack of breast milk or the production of it in newborn.Placental hormones are responsible for lactation, and, as is known, in case of penetration of a viral infection into the female body, the placenta has a big load, because it performs a protective function.

Uzi-diagnosis in pregnancy

Colds in the third trimester of pregnancy can cause premature aging of the placenta

The development of a cold at the 37th week of pregnancy for the mother is practically not a danger, it can only cause deterioration of the state of health of a pregnant woman, which is caused by nasal congestion or runny nose, the appearance of a cough, fever and pain in the throat. However, for the child this period is more dangerous than for his mother, since, starting from the 36th week of pregnancy, the cold can weaken the already weak placenta, which loses its former protective properties, which is caused by its aging. Because of this, all the viruses present in the pregnant body, the placenta can pass to the baby, but do not panic, because it does not mean that the child will fall ill. But in this period, when possible, the use of drugs of synthetic origin should be ruled out.All drugs, toxins produced by pathogenic microorganisms, have the property of penetrating through a weakened placenta, which can have very serious irreversible consequences.

Water contamination

Amblerous water

Embryo in the amniotic fluid

In addition to these complications, which often result from the transferred cold, infection of the amniotic fluid can occur. Unfortunately, pathogenic microorganisms have the ability to enter amniotic fluid, which the child can drink. To avoid complications caused by the penetration of bacteria into amniotic fluid, obstetrician-gynecologists strongly recommend that women who have a cold on the 3rd trimester of pregnancy, take clinical tests blood and urine. Having studied the results of these tests, a specialist can learn about the condition of the child and mother, as well as the placenta. It is also recommended after the cold, which occurred at the end of pregnancy, to conduct ultrasound, which is considered the most accurate method of diagnosis.

It is important to treat a cold in the late months of pregnancy and because even if the disease does not have an adverse impact on the baby, immediately after birth, it is isolated from the mother, because she can infect him with a viral infection. This is very bad for a child, since during this period he badly needs the warmth and care of his mother, whose heartbeat he has felt all 9 months. Also, weaning a baby from a woman can cause loss of breast milk, after which it is almost impossible to restore lactation.

Preventive actions

Walk in the fresh airAvoid the occurrence of colds in the 3 trimester of pregnancy can be, adhering to simple rules that provide a pregnant woman with a preventive effect. Experts recommend the following preventive measures:
  1. Every time before going out into the street during the epidemic of colds carefully lubricate the nasal mucosa with oksolinovoy ointment. It is important to return home thoroughly to wash the nasopharynx from the remnants of the ointment, since it has the property of accumulating viruses and bacteria.
  2. In a room where most of her time is spent by a woman in the autumn-winter period, you can put a saucer with finely chopped garlic and onions, filling them with a small amount of water. These products contain phytoncides that have an antiviral effect on the body, and they also disinfect the air in the room.
  3. Regularly ventilate the apartment, regardless of the time of year.
  4. Humidify the air in the room where the pregnant woman is, not allowing it to dry out.
  5. Try to walk as much as possible in the open air, it is important to dress in the weather, avoiding overcooling or overheating.

A careful attitude of a pregnant woman to her health can save her from a cold, without exposing her body to heavy loads and serious dangers.

How to properly treat?

Colds in late pregnancy are mandatory to be treated only for the appointment of an obstetrician-gynecologist and therapist.

During this period, it is prohibited to use antiviral drugs that are actively used before pregnancy, it is advisable to confine oneself to the treatment of proven and safe folk remedies and homeopathic medicines.

Increased body temperatureIf the cold is accompanied by a temperature above 38 degrees, you can compress on the forehead of a 9% solution of vinegar, or take paracetamol. Compress can not be left for long, you can keep no more than 10 minutes, rubbing vinegar skin is also prohibited, since it has the property of penetrating into the blood.

With sore throats, which are often accompanied by a cold, it should be rinsed with a solution of salt and baking soda, and for a softer effect on the mucous, you can add a few drops iodine. For this purpose, when treating a sore throat with a cold in the third trimester of pregnancy, you can use a decoction of chamomile, eucalyptus, calendula. Do not forget about this method of treatment as the conduct of inhalations, it is used not only for the sore throat, but also for coughing and runny nose. They can be carried out using herbal decoctions and infusions or essential oils.

When coughing, which delivers a painful pregnancy, you can use syrups of exclusively vegetable origin:

  • Gedelix;
  • Doctor Mom;
  • Lazolvan;
  • Plantain syrup.

With a runny nose, you must wash your nose with saline solution, herbal decoctions, and also do inhalations. Good effect on the nasal mucosa Pinosol - drops on the basis of coniferous oils, which are prescribed in the treatment of children and pregnant women. They can not only drip your nose, but also smear your skin in the area of ​​the location of the paranasal sinuses. That the cold quickly passed and did not cause serious complications, except symptomatic treatment, it is important that a woman drinks a lot of warm liquid - tea made from linden, rose hips, raspberries, adding to it some honey.

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Colds during pregnancy - 2nd trimester

Prostuda pri beremennosti - 1 trimestrIf you are on the 2nd trimester of pregnancy and at the same time get a cold, then you can not worry - it's not dangerous. Of course, some young mothers will not stop panicking from these words, but still - it really is. Doctors and gynecologists argue that in the 2nd trimester of pregnancy the child is not so susceptible to various kinds of negative influences (infections, viruses and pathogenic microorganisms). Of course, this does not diminish the danger of an unrefined or ignored cold. Each woman in an interesting situation, you need to pay attention to the state of your body.

Can there be complications of colds during pregnancy?

By the second trimester the fetus has already been fully formed. And that is why he is no longer afraid of the common cold as it might be in the first trimester. But, nevertheless, there is a risk that the transferred cold at this time will lead to fetoplacental insufficiency. What it is?

Reference!

Fetoplacental insufficiency is a pathology that is characterized by a violation of almost all functions of the placenta. As a result, oxygen starvation may occur in the fetus. This already leads to a delay in mental and physical development, and can also provoke a woman premature birth. In addition, an untreated cold in a woman affects the nervous system of the child, because it is in the 2nd trimester that its development and formation takes place.

Good news! To call complex or difficult developmental anomalies of cold on 2 trimester can not. But, this is not an excuse to ignore a person's malaise and poor state of health. In no case should you start the disease. According to statistics: if a woman does not cure a cold at the 14th week of pregnancy, this leads to a disruption of the endocrine system fetus; neglected catarrhal diseases at week 17 provokes disturbances in the formation of bone tissue of the future the kid. At 20 weeks of gestation, ARVI leads to impaired production and formation of oocytes in a female fetus. That is, as you could see - the consequences of careless attitude towards one's health, first of all, are not reflected at all on the body of a young mother, but on her child.

Pregnancy and ARVI

ARVI is an acute viral infection or otherwise a cold. Each doctor-gynecologist will affirmatively say: the less the period of pregnancy in a woman, the higher the degree of danger.

The most dangerous period in this plan is the first 3 months of pregnancy. But, in fact it and is not surprising! In these months, the fetus is not protected (the placenta is formed only on the 4th month of pregnancy). If a virus or infection gets into the mother's body and does not fight with them, it leads to developmental malformations that are incompatible with the baby's life. As a result, a woman faces such a concept as spontaneous abortion or miscarriage due to fetal malformations that are not compatible with his life.

In the second trimester the child is protected from external exposure to the placenta, through a dense shell which can not penetrate any virus or bacterium. But, if pregnancy of the woman proceeds with complications in the form of gestosis, exacerbation of a number of chronic diseases, as well as with pathologies of placental exchange, this leads to serious consequences on any month pregnancy.

In obstetrical practice, there are cases when ARVI in a woman in the 2nd trimester, leads to disruption of the formation of the brain and spinal cord, as well as most vital systems. It is possible that the child as a result of infection will begin to lag far behind in development.

This is amazing, but a cold, borne by a woman before pregnancy, can also negatively affect the baby's body. That is, if a woman has caught a cold in a month or two or even a week before becoming pregnant, the child can be born with signs of hypoxia. What does it mean? The fact that the baby at birth can be listless, very pale, weak and with obvious impairments of respiratory function. Therefore, if you decide to plan a child and you came to the eye of this article, start with a general recovery of the body, as well as vitamin therapy.

Statistics!80% of women during pregnancy in the 2nd trimester suffer from colds. But, despite this, the child is born healthy and the pregnancy is happening safely.

Than it is impossible to treat a cold?

In order to start treatment, it is necessary to understand what it is that can not be taken during pregnancy.

  • So, pregnant women are strictly prohibited biological supplements and antibiotics! Do not risk your health and the life of your unborn child!
  • It is not allowed during pregnancy to take a hot bath, soar your feet, go to the sauna and bath.
  • It is forbidden to take such popular medications as Coldrex, Efferalgan, and Aspirin.
  • To reduce the body temperature in a pregnant woman, it is often enough to wipe with cold water with a little alcohol.
  • Do not get too warm and wear woolen socks and very warm clothes - it only hurts you.
  • If you have a cold, it is forbidden to take vasoconstrictive drugs in the form of Sanorin, Nazivin, Naftizin, Otrivin and others. Prescribe these medicines can only be a doctor and only if your health is threatened.

What can be treated for a cold?

In order to take the temperature, the pregnant woman can take 1-2 tablets of paracetamol. To quickly reduce heat, you must begin to wipe the body with water with vinegar essence or vodka (alcohol).

Doctors warn that it is not necessary to bring down the temperature if it keeps below the level of 38 degrees. The temperature below 38 degrees indicates that the woman's body is actively fighting the infectious process.

Need to know!At a temperature of 37 to 38 degrees in humans, the substance interferon is produced, which is necessary for the active fight and destruction of viruses and infections of colds.

But, if you have a high temperature for more than 2 days, then you need to knock it down - otherwise there is a risk of metabolic disorders in the child's body.


medportal.su

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