List of inexpensive drugs against influenza and colds
Almost every person, at least once a year, suffers from a cold. No matter how strong the human body, it can not be fully insured against viruses and infections, especially if there is an off-season or winter. Producers for disease control offer inexpensive medicine for colds and flu. You need to know which ones are not just cheap, but also effective.
Antiviral drugs are inexpensive but effective
All funds for influenza and cold are divided into three broad categories:
- Antiviral. These drugs fight the virus, make the body cells more resistant to its effects.
- Immunomodulators. Preparations to correct the body's defense reactions to the natural level.
- For symptomatic treatment. Drugs of this group do not suppress the infection, but simply remove the symptoms of a cold or flu.
Antiviral tablets
The most famous drugs of this category:
- Tamiflu, Oseltamivir. Adults and adolescents drink 1 tablet twice a day for five days. The medicine is not recommended for those who have diseased kidneys.
- «Amiksin». Adults drink on the first day of illness two tablets of 125 mg, and then - a piece every other day. The dosage of a child's drug is halved. The drug is not allowed for pregnant women.
- "Ribavirin." The drug is a new generation, very effective. Adults take r, r four times a day. Course - 5 days.
Immunomodulators
Inexpensive good cures for cold and flu of this category:
- "Cycloferon." The drug for adults and children, who are already four years old. The course is 20 days, take a pill every other day.
- «Kagotsel». This medicine can be combined with antibiotics. Adults drink two tablets three times the first two days, and then one each. "Kagotsel" can not be taken for the first three months of pregnancy.
- Anaferon. Homeopathic remedy. Adults drink one tablet 3-6 times a day.
For symptomatic treatment
List of drugs that can remove signs of illness:
- "Koldakt Flyu Plus." Capsules with paracetamol and excipients. Drink them one by one every 12 hours. During treatment it is necessary to refuse categorically from alcoholic beverages.
- "Coldrex". Helps with a cold with a wet cough. It is necessary to take one tablet 3-4 times a day. This drug can not be drunk if you have diabetes, liver or kidney failure.
- "Rince". Tablets take a piece 4 times a day. They can not be drunk with pregnant women, children under 15, people with heart disease, blood vessels. Course - 5 days.
- Fervex. The drug is released in the form of sachets of powder, which must be dissolved in warm water. Do not use "Fervex" for more than three days. A day can not drink more than 4 packages.
Cold remedies
In addition to pills, there are many other drugs that fight disease effectively. If you do not want to take antiviral medications for cold and flu, drink complex means of symptomatic action, then you can try another treatment tactic. The decision must be made based on the severity of the disease. There are many inexpensive drugs for cold and flu that will ease your condition.
From a sore throat
To remove inflammation and irritation you will benefit from such medications:
- "Grammidine." Quick-acting tablets for resorption with anesthetic. Take them two times four times a day, observing a weekly course.
- Strepsils. Relieve pain and have an antiseptic effect. Tablets must be dissolved one at a time every three hours. Children over five years of age are allowed to be treated with the drug. Completely remove the pain in the throat for three or four days.
- Faryngosept. A powerful medicine that is forbidden to children under six. Tablets are recommended to dissolve after eating and then for a while not to drink liquids. For a day - no more than five pieces. The course of treatment is three days.
Nasal drops
Runny nose will help you remove these drugs:
- "Sanorin". Have vasoconstrictive effect. Do not treat nasal congestion, and temporarily eliminate it. These drops can not be used for more than five days in a row. The composition of the reduced concentration of vasoconstrictor substances and eucalyptus oil.
- "Pinosol". Medicinal drops that have a curative effect. They struggle slowly with the causes of the common cold, but they do not eliminate the stuffiness.
- Aqua Maris. Means for moisturizing the nasal mucosa. It does not dry the blood vessels, it speeds up the healing process. Moisturizing drops are recommended to apply for any type of common cold.
- "Vibrocil". Antiviral drug. Drops remove not only the common cold, but also its cause. They have vasoconstrictive, antihistamine action, kill bacteria, and reduce swelling.
Antipyretic
Rapidly reduce the temperature of such medicines:
- "Paracetamol". A time-tested and inexpensive remedy that removes heat, relieves pain and inflammation. There are practically no side effects. Paracetamol is the main active ingredient of many other medicines: Panadol, Fervexa, Flukolda, Coldrex.
- Ibuprofen. This medicine is rather anti-inflammatory, but it also lowers the temperature well. Do not take those with an ulcer, kidney or liver disease. It is part of the "Nurofen", "Ibuklina".
- "Aspirin" (acetylsalicylic acid). Antipyretic and analgesic. Do not take pregnant women, children under 12, those who have low blood coagulability. It is the main component of a huge number of other antipyretic drugs.
From herpes
This unpleasant symptom of cold will help to overcome such ointments:
- Acyclovir. The most inexpensive means. It struggles with the virus, does not allow it to multiply. If you are pregnant or are breastfeeding, do not use the drug. If herpes you often appears, it is better to alternate "Acyclovir" with another antiseptic ointment or cream, so as not to cause addiction.
- Zovirax. The composition of the cream includes propylene glycol, thanks to which the active substance penetrates into the cells faster and more efficiently. It is well absorbed into the skin. "Zovirax" should be used clearly according to the instructions.
- Fenistil Pencivir. Very powerful medicine that eliminates herpes immediately. Does not allow the wound to become scarring. The drug can not be used by pregnant, lactating mothers, children under the age of 12.
From cough
Table of preparations:
From a dry cough |
From a wet cough |
|
|
Inexpensive drugs analogues
If even the cheapest antiviral drugs are too expensive for you, use Paracetamol, Aspirin, or Ibuprofen. For symptomatic treatment, use local remedies: nasal drops "Naphthyzine" or "Farmazolin", tablets for the treatment of sore throat "Septifril", medicine "From coughing". It will also be effective to rinse your throat with "Chlorophyllipt".
Drugs for the prevention of influenza and colds
To protect yourself from the disease, and not to cope with its manifestations, it is best to use drugs with immunomodulating action. The rules of preventive reception are described in the instructions of each of them. You can try capsules "Broncho-munal", which is allowed to combine with almost all drugs. A good prophylactic action is possessed by such drugs as Ribomunil, Immunal, Rimantadine, Arbidol, Amizon.
Video: home Coldreks for colds
Reviews
Olya, 27 years old: At the first symptoms of the flu, I always take some symptomatic medicine, for example, "Rinzu" or "Coldrex". This does not allow the infection to "play out". Immunomodulators did not drink at all because of the high price. And I try to treat the child with folk remedies, but I knock down the temperature with Paracetamol. I trust more domestic products.
Lena, 35 years old: Now the pharmacy offers so many names of medicines for colds that it's hard not to get lost. I try to use antipyretic drugs, for example, "Aspirin" or "Paracetamol." If the runny nose begins, then I use "Pinosol". He helps well, though he does not break his nose. If you start a sore throat, I use "Chlorophyllipt".
Tanya, 24 years old: I always have ORVI with fever and cough. I drink Fervex in powders, and I also buy ACTS. Thanks to this treatment, my illness lasts for three or four days. Last winter, saw for the prevention of "Arbidol", but still sick, so I do not recognize any medications for correcting the immunity. I'm cured when the cold has already begun.
sovets.net
What is the most effective medicine for flu and cold?
Answers:
Christina
it is from these Arbidol recommended. Antiviral immunostimulating. Since the initial stage, then 2X2 times a day and so 5 days (2 packs)
BLONDE IN CHOCOLATE
We strongly recommend taking antiviral drugs in ARVI. The most optimal from the point of view of efficiency and safety is arbidol. It has a complex mechanism of action. First, arbidol blocks the multiplication of influenza viruses and ARVI. Secondly, it stimulates in the body the production of interferon, an antiviral protein, through which the body fights against the viruses on its own. Thirdly, it improves the state of the immune system and, thereby, strengthens antiviral protection. Thanks to Arbidol, any cold is easier, without complications and there is no post-viral asthenia syndrome. So they call loss of strength, weakness, dizziness and headaches, which persecute us after the disease.
Arbidol is one of the safest drugs. No serious side effect in connection with the use of arbidol has been reported. Therefore, it can be taken and children. This, in fact, a family drug. And buy it better in advance so that it is always at hand. It is not difficult to do this, because arbidol is sold without a prescription.
Tanya kozina
try the dog's fat, how to rub. and take with food,
ANGELOCHEK
yes, these drugs actually help, but only in the first two days, then there is no sense. but I always struggle with temperature - paracetamol (this is an innocuous preparation), plentiful drink, and necessarily a lemon, honey, jam with a currant (in it a lot of useful). good luck
Tatyana Vasilek
An abundant vitaminized drink, at night - a drink: hot tea with raspberry jam, honey, lemon and 1-2 tbsp. spoons of vodka. If a severe cough - inhalation with sage or eucalyptus. Still have foot mustard baths. Wrap up, and sleep until morning.
Sveta Petrova
For me, Amiksin probably the most effective remedy for ARVI. I certainly follow and general recommendations such as bed rest, copious drink, etc., but with Amiksin get better at times faster, for 3 days as a rule. So the remedy is really worthwhile.
Antiviral drugs for ARVI. Comparison of drugs and reviews
A person is constantly surrounded by microorganisms. They can provoke ARVI. Viruses penetrate the body through the respiratory tract. To quickly stop unpleasant symptoms, you have to take antiviral drugs in ARVI. However, not every time when you come into contact with microorganisms, a person develops a disease. The immune system can perfectly resist them. But if the body's own defense does not cope, then the ailment can develop at full power and even provoke serious lung and bronchial lesions, exacerbate chronic pathologies.
Tactics of treatment
Most of the population, with the slightest cough and sneezing, takes out different medications from the medicine cabinet and begins to struggle intensively with the disease. In this case, the choice of many people with ARVI stops on antibiotics. For the first days of treatment, this tactic is wrong.
Antibacterial drugs have an effect on bacteria. The source of ARVI is a virus. Bacterial flora can only join on the 5th-7th day of the common cold. In this case, the appointment of an antibiotic is advisable. And for the prevention of such drugs are completely meaningless.
It is antiviral drugs in ARVI that are the means of choice. If the disease is mild, with high immune protection, then you can cope with the common cold even without medication. But if the disease "rewarded" the patient with all the unpleasant symptoms - a strong cough, a sudden runny nose, high fever, then it is just necessary to treat ARVI. Antiviral means will quickly stop the painful signs of a cold.
However, it is necessary to know that such medications are effective only at the initial stages of the disease. On the 3-5th day, such therapy will not bring the desired effect. If there is a multiplication and active distribution of a pathogenic agent through the body, then antiviral agents are not able to overcome the common cold.
Classification of drugs
In medical practice, there is a certain separation of all drugs according to the mechanism of exposure and origin. According to him, antiviral agents are classified as follows:
- Interferons. Such preparations contain certain substances of protein nature. Their main task is to prevent the spread of microorganisms. Interferon is an excellent protection against a viral infection provoked by ARVI. Treatment with these drugs helps to speed up recovery, greatly facilitates the therapeutic task. Initially, interferon medicine scientists received from the blood of a donor. Later, effective drugs were developed by artificial means - genetic engineering. The most effective medicines are "Interferon human leukocyte", "Viferon", "Grippferon". However, it should be remembered that any of these medicines should be prescribed by a doctor.
- Interferon inductors. This group of drugs works somewhat differently. The medicine, acting on the human body, actively stimulates the production of its own interferons. Thanks to this tactic, the drugs are widely used for cold pathologies, including ARVI. Treatment of colds with interferon inducers is very effective. Such funds allow you to stop the symptoms of influenza. The most common drugs are: Amiksin, Levomax, Arpefly, Arbidol, Immustat, Arbivir.
- Cyclic amines. The mechanism of action of this group is directed towards the suppression of the virus. Drugs, getting into the human body, contribute to the violation of the formation of the shell of the microorganism. Due to this effect, a high therapeutic effect of these medicines is achieved. The most effective representatives of the group are funds Remantadin, Remavir.
- Inhibitors of neuraminidase. Such antiviral agents affect only the influenza virus. Their action is based on inhibition of the neuraminidase enzyme. Thus, the virus is released from the infected cells. This allows to stop influenza in the initial stages and does not allow the viruses to escape from the respiratory tract. Medications excellently reduce the severity of symptoms and the patient quickly recovers. The most effective medicines are Zanamivir and Oseltamivir.
- Medicines of vegetable origin. Such group of antiviral medicines is united by one. They contain components of plant origin. The most famous drugs are "Proteflazid", "Flavazid", "Altabor", "Immunoflazid."
- Other antiviral drugs. Such a group includes medicines used for etiotropic treatment of influenza, ARVI, which are not included in any of the categories described above. These include Amizon, Engistol, Novirin, Groprinosin, Inosin.
How to choose a drug?
No one is immune from a cold. Therefore, with the first symptoms, everyone is trying to find a good antiviral drug. What do doctors advise? Doctors recommend using the following tools:
- Medicines that affect the viruses. Such drugs contribute to the disruption of the process of reproduction of microorganisms. As a result, the patient quickly recovers. These antiviral drugs in acute respiratory infections are highly effective and have a rapid effect on the body. But they have a drawback. Most of them affect certain types of microorganisms. With other viruses, they can be useless. Such drugs of direct action are "Arbidol", "Tamiflu", "Remantadin", "Ingavirin".
- Interferon preparations. Under the protection of such substances, cells of the body become insensitive to viruses. Drugs are quite effective in ARVI, influenza. The effect of these drugs is aimed at increasing the artificial level of interferon. Such means are "Kipferon" and its analogs.
- Medications that enhance the synthesis of interferon. These are highly effective antiviral medicines, the impact on the body of which is the most physiological. Such drugs are "Tsikloferon", "Kagocel".
It is important not only to choose the right antiviral drug, but also to start it in time. Be sure to follow the instructions. Each of the medicines must be taken as many days as it is written in the annotation, even if the symptomatology of ARVI has already passed. Only then can we expect that the medicine will fully relieve the disease.
Research of medical scientists
Comparative characteristics of medicines were of interest to many doctors. Doctors have set a goal to determine a good antiviral drug. To do this, they conducted a controlled study of several drugs on their effectiveness for preventive purposes. In this experience, more than 70 thousand people took part. The results of the study are presented in the table.
Name of the medicine |
Efficiency index |
Amiksin |
, |
Arbidol |
, |
Reaferon |
, |
"Cycloferon" |
, |
Polyoxidonium |
, |
Anaferon |
, |
The study found:
- Admission of antiviral drugs for preventive purposes reliably protects the patient from ARVI.
- People who still had ARVI, flu, transferred them in mild form. In such patients, mild symptoms and a brief increase in temperature were observed.
- Complications after the disease did not occur.
Let us consider which antiviral drugs in ARVI are most in demand among the population.
Tamiflu Medicine
This drug refers to the medicines of the latest generation. Doctors consider the drug Tamiflu to be effective enough in the fight against acute respiratory infections. The price, unfortunately, is high for this product, and many patients can not afford it.
The drug can not be used for prevention, since it has a pronounced toxicity. In addition, doctors do not recommend long-term use of the drug "Tamiflu." Since, according to the latest research by Japanese doctors, the remedy can lead to:
- to the disturbance of the psyche;
- depressive state;
- propensity to suicide;
- psychosis.
The preparation is available in the form of powder for the preparation of suspension and in the form of capsules. The main impact of this tool is the successful suppression of virus growth and replication.
The drug has the following contraindications:
- allergy to the components of the product;
- renal failure, occurring in acute form.
It is strictly prohibited to use the drug for children under 12 years old. Before using Tamiflu, pregnant and lactating mothers, it is necessary to consult a doctor.
The drug has many side effects:
- nausea, vomiting;
- insomnia, headache;
- cough;
- stomach ache;
- acute sinusitis, otitis media, pneumonia (such complications can be observed in children).
Be sure to consult a doctor if you have decided to use Tamiflu to fight ARVI.
The price of this medication, as noted above, is quite high, and varies between 1000-1400 rubles.
The effectiveness of the drug and its safety have been carefully studied to this day. It should be emphasized that the drug is indeed recognized as toxic. However, doctors who practice the treatment of viral infections with the drug Tamiflu, speak about it very positively. Many clinics have proven the effectiveness of this drug in fighting some strains of influenza. But at the same time one can not rule out the high probability of side effects.
The drug "Amiksin"
The medicine is an excellent immunomodulatory, antiviral agent. This medication refers to artificially created interferon inducers. The highest concentration of the necessary substance in the blood, intestines and liver is observed 4-24 hours after the drug "Amiksin." The price of the drug is quite acceptable. Therefore, such a tool is often used to prevent and treat ARVI.
The medication is available in the form of coated tablets.
The main contraindications for taking medication are:
- sensitivity to components;
- pregnancy;
- lactation period;
- children under 7 years.
The drug "Amiksin" is perfectly combined with antibiotics, which can be prescribed by a doctor for the treatment of infection.
The medicine can provoke the following side effects:
- dyspepsia;
- an allergic reaction;
- short-term chill.
In general, the drug "Amiksin" is quite safe. The price of the medicine is about 500 rubles.
Means of "Kagotsel"
This medicine belongs to the inducers of interferon. It is effective in the treatment of acute respiratory viral infections, influenza. In order to get a favorable result from the treatment, it is necessary to apply the drug Kagocel in the first day after the onset of the illness. The price for this drug is low enough that it allows the use of the drug to almost any patient.
Contraindications to the use of the medicine are:
- individual sensitivity;
- intolerance to galactose;
- pregnancy;
- lactation period;
- age up to 6 years;
- lactose insufficiency.
The drug is well tolerated by patients and very rarely causes side effects. In isolated cases, an allergic reaction to the Kagocel drug may develop. The price of the drug is about 200 rubles.
The medicine "Ingavirin"
The drug is highly effective against many viruses. It is widely used not only for the treatment of colds, but also for preventive purposes. This drug should not be combined with drugs that have antiviral activity.
The effect of this drug on the human body is due to its ability to inhibit the reproduction of viruses. Thus, the drug suppresses the development of the common cold at the initial stage. It reduces febrile, intoxication periods, significantly reduces the risk of various complications.
The drug is available only in the form of capsules.
The medicine practically does not cause side effects and most people are well tolerated. Very rarely there may be allergic reactions.
Contraindications to the use of the drug are:
- pregnancy;
- age to 18 years;
- individual sensitivity to the ingredients of the drug.
Doctors confirm that if you have been prescribed Ingavirin for ARVI, the application (the price of the medicine is 41, 0 rubles) will be very effective.
The drug "Arbidol"
The drug is very popular. After all, this medicine is an effective antiviral agent of a wide spectrum of action. It can suppress a wide variety of viruses. Its effectiveness is explained by the ability to reduce the painful period and reduce the severity of cold symptoms.
The drug is low toxicity. During the treatment, he practically does not cause any serious complications. The medicine is in the form of capsules.
Contraindicated this remedy:
- children under three years;
- pregnant women;
- Persons suffering from hypersensitivity to the active substance.
Despite the fact that there are practically no negative reviews about the drug, the instruction gives the following side effects that may arise during the use of these capsules:
- stomach pain;
- angioedema;
- dermatitis of different types.
The price of the medicine is 140-600 rubles (depending on the dosage and packaging).
Remantidine remedy
Medication has been used for many years to treat and prevent viral infections. It effectively slows the reproduction of the virus after penetration into the cell. Remantadine is used for colds since the 1970s. Since then, he has passed many tests and various studies, as a result of which his excellent antiviral properties were fully confirmed.
Contraindicated drug under the following factors:
- kidney pathologies (acute, chronic);
- pregnancy;
- lactation period;
- acute liver diseases;
- individual sensitivity to the components of the drug;
- thyrotoxicosis;
- children under 7 years.
The medication is well tolerated by patients. But sometimes it can provoke the development of side effects:
- various rashes;
- diarrhea, indigestion;
- hoarseness of voice;
- decreased attention, drowsiness;
- depression;
- hyperkinesis;
- violation of gait;
- noise in ears.
It is extremely undesirable to combine the use of Remantadine with alcohol-containing beverages. This combination can provoke unwanted phenomena from the nervous system. The effect of the drug on the body reduces the funds "Paracetamol", "Aspirin".
Despite its high effectiveness, Remantadine is an inexpensive antiviral agent. Its cost varies from 50-170 rubles.
Drops "Derinat"
The drug is a new medicine that allows you to quickly and effectively treat ARVI. The medicine is available only in the form of nasal drops. The drug "Derinat" is an effective immunostimulant. This drug, entering the body, very quickly begins to fight with microorganisms. It provides excellent and timely synthesis of interferon.
Antiviral drops "Derinat" do not have age-related contraindications. They can be used even for the treatment of babies. In this case, the therapeutic task is greatly simplified. Since it is much easier for the babies to use the medicine in the form of drops.
The facility will cost the buyer 230-300 rubles.
Patient Reviews
Concerning the effectiveness of the drug Amiksin, the opinions of consumers are divided. Some argue that the drug quickly enough to put on your feet, if you start treatment in time. Other consumers advise not to throw money away.
Most people agree that the drug "Kagotsel" is quite effective. This tool allows you to quickly and easily recover from viral infections. In addition, patients especially note the minimum number of side effects. This indicates the safety of the drug.
The drug "Ingavirin" refers to a fairly effective means. Thus patients emphasize, that 3-4 days after the beginning of the use of the given medicine the symptoms of the disease completely disappears. But if the initial stage of the common cold is missed, the drug, like other antiviral medicines, is completely ineffective.
Despite the fact that the price is not available for everyone on Arbidol, the reviews about this drug are mostly positive. Many patients who use the drug for several years, show that the medicine really helps to quickly and easily eliminate the initial stage of the disease. However, there are always opponents. Some people argue that the drug is ineffective and almost does not help with viral infections. In most cases, these are patients who have already developed the disease in full force.
Popular among the population is the remedial medicine Remantadin. Its high efficiency is verified by time and various studies.
Widespread popularity deserved drops "Derinat". Customer feedback confirms the effective use of this medication. It is allowed to apply to pregnant women, infants. With timely-begun therapy, ARVI completely recedes.
No matter how great the antiviral medicine does not seem, do not forget that the drug should be used as directed by the doctor and strictly follow the instructions.
syl.ru
The flu this season. Effective medications?
Answers:
+-
Ordinary food, personally.
Zhenek Abdullin
The daily 5-10 km walk is a quick step, and no flu is terrible.
Miss Santa
It depends on what kind of flu.. There are several varieties of walks. One with a temperature of 40. Here the treatment is standard. Symptomatic - antipyretic, sprays (tartum verde, bioparox), drops for the nose, pills for the throat (grammidine, strepsils). .
And the second flu with a maximum temperature of 38. but with the condition as under 40, without any special symptoms. I was saved by a heap of liquid, as much as possible sleep and rest and vitamins in a live kind - fruit)
Dominica
Kagocel. It is better to take at the very beginning
sibuz
People have enough to drink medicine and kill their immunity. In the period of colds, influenza epidemics and with reduced immunity, the body needs additional zinc intake, which can be provided by the product Elemvital with organic zinc.