A cough from cough instructions

Instructions for the preparation of ATSTS

ATSTS - a drug that has a pronounced mucolytic effect and is a stimulator of motor function bronchopulmonary system, and also has an additional weak antitussive, expectorant, anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Its mucolytic effect is associated with the destruction of sulfhydryl, mucoprotein and mucopolysaccharide bonds of sputum mucopolysaccharides and their depolymerization. To date, an important feature of ATSs is the ability to reduce mucus viscosity, especially the highest activity is retained in the presence of mucopurulent or purulent sputum.

The preparation ACC is a granule (orange) for the preparation of cough syrup or a tablet form (tablets effervescent) ACC 100/200, granules (orange) for the preparation of a solution that is taken orally, tablets effervescent ATSTS Long. The drug is used as an effective and safe drug in the treatment of diseases of the bronchopulmonary system, nasopharynx, cavity and sinuses of the nose, which are accompanied by moist productive cough with a large amount of mucopurulent or purulent sputum, a cough with difficult sputum and with inflammatory processes of the paranasal sinuses, otitis and nasopharyngitis. It has in its composition an active substance - acetylcysteine, which has mucolytic, anti-inflammatory, softening, secretolitic, expectorant and secretory effects, based on the destruction of mucopolysaccharide sulfhydryl, mucoprotein bonds of sputum, accumulating in nasopharynx, airway lumen, paranasal sinuses, eustachian tube and this contributes to its easier coughing up of phlegm, outflow and evacuation of mucus. Therefore, the drug ATSTS or ACTS Long is the drug of choice in the therapy of bronchitis, pharyngitis, tracheitis, otitis, laryngitis, sinusitis and as an auxiliary in the treatment of pneumonia, bronchiectasis, obstructive tracheobronchitis and other CLD: bronchial asthma, pneumonia, tuberculosis, pulmonary emphysema, pneumoconiosis of cystic fibrosis and with congenital diseases of the pulmonary system in children. With the preventive use of acetylcysteine, there is a decrease in the severity and frequency of exacerbations in patients with cystic fibrosis and chronic bronchitis.

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Pharmacodynamics

The mechanism of action of the drug ATSTS consists in its expressed mucolytic, secretory and secretory effect on the mucous membrane of the bronchopulmonary system, which also has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effect, due to cleavage of disulfide bonds of mucopolysaccharides of mucopurulent sputum and / or secretion of accessory sinuses, Eustachian tube and nasopharynx. Anti-inflammatory effect of ACS is to reduce the activity of leukocyte chemotaxis and binding free radicals in the cells of the mucosa of the paranasal sinuses, nasopharynx and respiratory ways. It also stimulates the ciliary epithelium of the bronchopulmonary system of the body. At the core of the mechanism of action of the drug ACTS is the activation of the basic hydrolyzing enzymes of cells of the alveoli and bronchial glands with active destruction of mucopolysaccharide, sulfhydryl and mucoprotein bonds of acid mucopolysaccharides of sputum with their subsequent depolymerization, which reduces the viscosity of the sputum, improves its outflow and cough, and this leads to a reduction in coughing of any etiology.

Pharmacokinetics

ATSTS has a good absorption capacity and is perfectly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract by taking any form of the drug - syrup, effervescent tablets, solution for oral administration.

Indications for use of the drug ATSTS

Having high efficiency, excellent mucolytic, good expectorant, secretory and secretolitic, anti-inflammatory effects and antioxidant activity and antitussive action, this drug is used in most cases for the therapy of acute and chronic diseases of the bronchopulmonary system, which are accompanied by a moist cough with the formation of thick mucopurulent or purulent sputum, as antitussive. And also for the treatment of acute and protracted inflammatory processes of the nasal cavity - rhinitis, nasopharynx - rhinopharyngitis, and also in inflammatory processes in the additional nasal cavity - sinusitis: etmoiditis, sinusitis and frontitis, which are accompanied by the formation of a large amount of mucopurulent secret.

Indications:

Congenital pathology of bronchopulmonary system.
Bronchial asthma.
Acute laryngitis, tracheitis.
Acute tracheobronchitis, obstructive bronchitis.
Chronical bronchitis
Acute pneumonia;
Acute and chronic nasopharyngitis, laryngotracheitis.
Bronchoectatic disease.
Emphysema of the lungs.
Cystic fibrosis.
Pneumoconiosis;
Tuberculosis.
Acute, prolonged or chronic sinusitis.
Acute and chronic otitis media.

How to use ATSTS

This preparation has such forms of release: in the form of granules (orange) for the preparation of cough syrup or tableted form: tablets effervescent ATSTS 100 or 200, granules (orange) for the preparation of a solution that is taken orally, tablets effervescent ATSTS-Long. And it is produced by the company Hexal AG Salutas Pharma GmbH, Germany.

ATSTS has such forms of release:

Granules (orange) for the preparation of a syrup of 100 milligram of active substance acetylcysteine in 5 milliliters of syrup. In a vial of dark glass, 30 grams and 60 grams of granules with a measuring spoon.
The effervescent tablets are 100 milligrams and 200 milligrams of active substance, 20 and 25 tablets each in a plastic or aluminum tube.
Orange granules for the preparation of a solution for oral administration of 100 and 200 milligrams of active substance, which in bags of three-layer material consisting of aluminum, paper and polythene contain 3 grams granulate.
Granules for the preparation of a solution for ingestion containing 200 and 600 milligrams of active substance for 6, 10 or 20 bags per package.
Tablets are effervescent, containing 600 milligrams of active substance for 6, 10 or 20 tablets in a tube of polypropylene.

Contraindications

Contraindications to the use of ATSTS is an individual intolerance or hypersensitivity to the active substance of the drug - acetylcysteine or its constituent auxiliary components

Contraindicated taking a drug ATSTS and ACTS Long in early pregnancy and children under two years, as well as ulcer stomach and duodenal ulcers and the possibility of gastrointestinal bleeding, hemoptysis or pulmonary hemorrhage in anamnesis.

Specific guidance and interaction with other drugs

With caution, the drug ATSTS should be taken by pregnant women and by breastfeeding the baby. The admission of this medicine in this case is possible only with the constant medical control.

It is not recommended to take ATSTS with liver failure and insufficient functional ability of the kidneys.

With caution this drug is prescribed for peptic ulcer of stomach and duodenum, hemoptysis, threat of gastric or pulmonary hemorrhage, their presence in the anamnesis. In such cases, ATSs should be taken only under the supervision of a doctor. ATSTS it is not desirable to appoint simultaneously with the true antitussive medicines containing codeine and causing oppression of the cough reflex. And also the drug with an island is used for varicose veins of the esophagus, bronchial asthma, adrenal diseases and other endocrine pathologies.

Instructions for the preparation of ATSTS

Side effects of ATSs

Side effects when taking ATSTS are allergic reactions with individual intolerance of the active substance of the drug - acetylcysteine or other additional component that is part of the drug, which manifest as angioedema, allergic dermatitis or hives. With prolonged and / or uncontrolled use of the drug ATSTS there can be a sharp deterioration in health, headache, inflammation of the oral mucosa, tinnitus, lowering of blood pressure, diarrhea, nausea, vomiting, heartburn, tachycardia and bronchospasm.

In case of this symptomatology, it is necessary to stop the use of ATSTS and ATSTS Long and consult a physician.

Overdose

Overdose of the drug ATSTS occurs when using adult forms of the drug in childhood, taking the drug at dosages exceeding a mediotherapeutic dose, or with the accumulation of a drug in the body, resulting from a violation of its removal from the body, long-term admission or in violation of it metabolism in the liver.

Symptoms of an overdose of ACC are a sharp deterioration in health, lowering of blood pressure, headache, tachycardia, nausea, vomiting, dry mouth and / or bronchospasm or an allergic reaction in the form of skin itching, allergic dermatitis or angioedema edema. In severe form, Quincke's edema or anaphylactic shock may develop.

Application of ATSs in lactation and pregnancy

Admission of this drug in any period of pregnancy (especially before the twenty-eighth week), like any other drug is categorically contraindicated in the first trimester of pregnancy and is not recommended during lactation. It must be remembered that there is always a risk of negative effects of the active substance of the drug on both the embryo and the developing fetus at a later time of pregnancy. Consequently, the use of the drug ATSTS pregnant and with lactation is possible only under the condition of constant medical control.

ACS 100/200

This drug belongs to the pharmacotherapeutic group - mucolytic agents and is a stimulator of the motor function of the bronchopulmonary system. And has such forms of release: tablets effervescent of 100 milligrams and 200 milligrams of active substance, 20 and 25 tablets in a plastic or aluminum tube.

And they are used in such dosages:

For children from two to five years, ATSs is used: one tablet containing 100 milligrams of acetylcysteine two to three times a day or half a tablet at a dosage of 200 milligrams two to three times a day (200-300 milligrams of acetylcysteine in day).
Children aged six to fourteen years: one tablet at a dosage of 100 milligrams of acetylcysteine three times a day or two tablets in a dosage of 100 milligrams of acetylcysteine twice a day or half a tablet at a dosage of 200 milligrams twice day.
Adults and adolescents older than fourteen years: two tablets two to three times a day at a dosage of 100 milligrams of acetylcysteine or one tablet 200 milligrams two to three times a day (with an average daily dose of active substance of 400-600 milligrams of acetylcysteine).

ATSTS Long

The drug ATSTS Long is prescribed inside, adults and adolescents over fourteen years old, after eating, dissolving in a glass of water and taking it right after dissolving, squeezed with a sufficient amount of liquid, since an additional volume of liquid potentiates the mucolytic effect of the drug preparation.

Dosage for adults and adolescents over the age of fourteen is: by one an effervescent tablet that contains 600 milligrams of acetylcysteine once a day.

If the kidneys, liver, endocrine or cardiovascular diseases are disturbed, take the drug ATSTS Long only after consulting with the doctor in charge.

ATSTS for children

The drug ATSTS is an excellent development of the pharmacological company Hexal AG Salutas Pharma GmbH, Germany and is currently very popular and effective and a drug that is widely used in medical practice - pediatrics, therapy and otolaryngology, as antitussive mucolytic and anti-inflammatory a drug. ATSTS appointed for inflammatory diseases of bronchopulmonary system of allergic, infectious or catarrhal genesis, which are accompanied by a pronounced moist cough with abundant mucous, mucopurulent or purulent sputum. It is also effective in complex therapy, as an additional tool used in cases of severe coughing with measles, flu, parainfluenza and adenovirus infection and parotitis. ATSTS also has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects and is prescribed together with antibacterial and desensitizing drugs, probiotics and immunomodulators for infectious and catarrhal diseases of the pulmonary system complicated by bacterial infection.

ACS is used in otolaryngology for the treatment of acute and chronic inflammatory processes of the paranasal sinuses and nasal cavity - for treatment sinusitis and rhinitis in combination with other drugs: local anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and desensitizing means. In this case, ACC stimulates mucociliary transport and has proven itself in the treatment of purulent sinusitis and rhinosinusitis.

A convenient dosage, a pleasant taste of this drug is considered a distinctive feature of its use in childhood. Important criteria for the appointment of ATSTS in pediatric practice is the fact that it has not only excellent mucolytic, but also expectorant, mucoregulatory and anti-inflammatory effects on the mucous membranes of the child's airways and this contributes to liquefaction of sputum, its outflow and evacuation, by the activation of cilia of ciliated epithelium and additionally possesses an antitussive effect.

Also ATSTS it is applied in practice of the doctor-pediatrist for complex treatment at the complicated current of children's infectious diseases, preventive treatment of cystic fibrosis and with congenital pathology of bronchopulmonary system in children.

In pediatric practice, effervescent tablets of 100 and 200 milligrams are used in appropriate dosages.

ACS is widely used in pediatric otorhinolaryngology and pediatrics in the treatment of subacute and acute etmoiditis in children older than 2 years of age, as well as of frontal and sinusitis, and in children older than five age. It has proven itself in the treatment of viral rhinopharyngitis, when the formation of a large number of dried crusts and mucus in the nasopharynx.

ATSTS price

ATSTS is a medicinal product widely used in medical practice for the treatment of bronchopulmonary diseases system, nasopharynx and nasal cavity, which are accompanied by a wet cough, more sputum or congestion mucus. It is always available in pharmacies.

The average price of ATSs from Heksal AG Salutas Pharma GmbH, Germany, in granules for the preparation of a solution of 200 milligrams, averages from 197 rubles, pellets for the preparation of a solution for ingestion containing 600 milligrams of acetylcysteine - 146 rubles, granules for the preparation of syrup 100 mg / 5 ml - 130 rubles.

Like all drugs, ATSs can not be used after the expiration date. Keep the drug out of the reach of children and light, and after cooking the syrup - in the refrigerator. It is advisable to use a solution prepared on the basis of effervescent tablets immediately, but not later than two hours after preparation.

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ACTS 100 description and instructions for use

The drugs of group ATSTS, created on the basis of acetylcysteine, actively entered into the practice of treatment. One of them, ACTS 100, the instruction recommends the use for children. The figure on the package indicates the dosage of the active substance. It corresponds to the minimum single dose for a child.

Forms and composition

ACTS 100 is produced by the Austrian company Hermes Pharma Gas, Sandoz Slovenia, Salutas Pharma GmbH Germany in the form of effervescent tablets or blackberry flavor. Children with pleasure drink this medicine.

ACTS 100 powder and effervescent tablets

In one aluminum tube contains 20 tablets or powders containing 100 mg of acetylcysteine.

The composition of the tablet and powder, according to the instructions, is 100 mg of acetylcysteine, soda, mannitol, lemon and ascorbic acid, blackberry flavor, sucrose.

Inclusion in soda makes the use of ACT 100 dangerous if a cough occurred in a patient with a sick stomach. A sucrose will require an increase in the dose of insulin for a patient with diabetes mellitus.

Acetylcysteine is the active substance of the drug.

Mechanism of action ATSTS

The instruction refers the preparation to mucolytic agents. This means that it is able to dilute sputum, mucus, pus. Studies have shown the effectiveness of acetylcysteine in three ways:

dilution of thick secretions due to the rupture of molecular bonds of mucosaccharides, of which mucus is composed;
stimulation of local immunity through phagocyte cells;
antioxidant action, as an element of fighting inflammation.

The effect is manifested as much as possible within an hour after ingestion, lasting up to eight hours. ATSTS 100 decomposes in the liver, is excreted mainly with urine.

Indications for use

The instruction recommends the use of ATSTS 100 for children and adults with diseases associated with increased mucus, sputum, pus formation. Such diseases are: bronchitis, laryngotracheitis, sinusitis, inflammation of the middle ear, bronchial asthma, cystic fibrosis.

Adverse reactions occur rarely in the form of skin rashes, nausea, headache, dyspepsia, stomatitis. Patients with bronchial asthma may experience an attack of bronchospasm.

Absolute contraindications for ATSTS 100 are:

lung diseases accompanied by hemoptysis;
peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum;
individual intolerance of components.

Not recommended reception

for children under two years;
during pregnancy and lactation;
with chronic liver and kidney diseases.

Dosage

The dosage and course of treatment is prescribed by the attending physician. It depends on the severity of the condition, the weight of the patient, the concomitant diseases.

For children 2-6 years of age, pediatricians recommend no more than 300 mg per day; in 7-14 years to 400 mg; for older children and adults - 600 mg per day.

An effervescent tablet or powder, according to the instructions, must be dissolved in half a cup of water, tea or juice before use. Drink after eating.

The solution must be prepared only in glass containers. When in contact with metal and rubber, acetylcysteine is decontaminated. Do not store the prepared drink for more than two hours.

ACTS 100 should not be taken concomitantly with antibiotics such as penicillin, ampicillin, erythromycin, tetracycline, with antitussive agents. Because it reduces their effect. Between ingestion of an antibiotic and ATSTS 100 should be at least two hours.

The tube with tablets ATSTS 100 should be quickly closed, because in air acetylcysteine partially decomposes.

Before beginning treatment carefully read the instructions, the way of preparation of the drink. All unexpected reactions to the medication should be reported to the doctor.

ingalin.ru

What tablets should I take with bronchitis?

Answers:

marina redhead

Ambroxol, lazolvan, tablets for cough.

Margarita

the best folk remedy is black radish. Cut off the tip, make a tapered hole, pour honey into it. When the radish will allocate juice and mix with honey, drink!!! There is no better means. He cures old, neglected bronchitis.

Alice

Broncholitin Pei broth of mother-and-stepmother

Inga Simon

If the cough is severe, dry, painful, "the drug ACC (a-tse-tse) works very well, it perfectly softens the cough. When the cough becomes productive, "wet it can be transferred to something like Bromgexin.
From Broncholitin there is a side effect in the form of vomiting - so it was for me, and for the older daughter.

zluka

those that the doctor wrote out

Pills for cough with thermopsis

Who never took a pill of cough with thermopsis? In the days of the Soviet Union, packaging of such tablets could be bought for one penny, sometimes they were given at the pharmacy instead of at the delivery. One of the cheapest means, however, is a fairly effective medicine in the treatment of cough. It is still prescribed by doctors to improve the separation of sputum for colds, flu, tracheitis or bronchitis.

Why are pills with thermopsis popular?

If you carefully look at the packaging, you will not find a large list of ingredients in one tablet - only the herb of thermopsis and sodium bicarbonate (or, more simply, ordinary soda). No dyes, flavors and other chemical components. Tablets from cough with thermopsis can be safely attributed to the category of natural medicines.

Instructions for the use of a tablet for cough with thermopsis

Although they have long been worth a penny, the drug still remains among the most inexpensive means. Cough usually goes through 5-7 days of taking the pill, the instruction does not advise you to drink the medicine more than the specified time. The course will require only 2 packs of this medication.

Slightly acidic tablets do not cause negative emotions in children who usually do not like taking medicines, especially if they are bitter.

However, tablets can not be considered a harmless drug that can be taken uncontrolled by any cough. Before taking a harmless, at first glance, medication, be sure to consult a doctor.

Thermopsis lanceolate (mushroom)

This grass, growing in the lowlands of Eastern and Western Siberia, is a fairly poisonous plant. It contains a large number of alkaloids, saponins, vitamin C, tannins. Thermopsis is considered a weed, which is difficult to eradicate. However, the plant has found application in medicine. Small doses of lanceolate thermopsis have such an effect:

expectorant;
stimulation of the respiratory and vomiting center;
anthelmintic;
ganglioblocking;
increases the tone of the muscles of the uterus

Thermopsis helps with a damp cough with hard-to-excrete phlegm and with a dry cough, when it is required to make it productive.

How does the thermopsis work?

increases the secretion of mucus in the bronchial tree;
the activity of the ciliary (ciliated epithelium) increases, it helps to quickly withdraw phlegm from the respiratory tract;
increases the tone of the smooth muscles of the bronchi;
increased respiration, which occurs due to the excitation of the respiratory center, additionally promotes purification from sputum.

After taking the tablets with thermopsis, there is an increase in the amount of mucus in the bronchi and an increase cough, but the medicine also helps to make the phlegm not so viscous and quickly remove it from the respiratory ways.

Another component of the tablets is sodium hydrogencarbonate, which has a thinned effect on sputum.

Undesirable effects of the drug

Thermopsis excites in the brain not only the respiratory, but also the vomiting center, which is nearby. Therefore, when using the drug in increased doses, nausea and vomiting may appear.
Small children can not expectorate sputum. Its large number accumulates in the lungs, which leads to the opposite effect.
Another herb of thermopsis can stimulate the contractile capacity of the uterus. This property of the plant was previously used in medicine to stimulate labor. The use of the same tablets from cough pregnant women can lead to miscarriage.
The medicine has an irritant effect on the mucosa of the digestive tract, therefore it is not recommended for patients who suffer from gastritis or peptic ulcer.

How to apply?

Tablets from cough, according to the instructions, drink one piece 3 times a day. Duration of application - no more than a week. Children from the age of two are recommended to give infusion of thermopsis on a teaspoon, it is prepared from the calculation, g for half a cup of boiling water. Children with 12 years of infusion can drink already on a tablespoon 3 times a day.

The instruction does not recommend drinking a medicine if the patient has:

peptic ulcer,
pregnancy;
Infant age;
individual intolerance.

ingalin.ru

"ACC" of cough: instructions for use. "ACTS 200 reviews, price

Quite often, doctors prescribe to their patients the drug "ACC" ("ACC") for cough. Instructions on the use of this tool, as well as its contraindications, indications and side effects will be presented in this article. In addition, we will tell you about the form in which the medicine is released, what patients are saying about it, how much it costs and so on.

Packaging of the drug, its form of release, composition

Do you know, in what form do you produce the drug "ACC" ("ACC") from a cough? Instruction for use informs us that this drug is produced in two different forms. Let's consider them in more detail:

The "ACTS" medication is a powder (granulated) intended for the duration of the preparation of the solution. This medicine should be taken only inside. One 3 gram powder bag can contain 200, 100 or 600 mg of acetylcysteine. In a cardboard bundle there are 10, 6 or 20 bags.
The drug "ACC" - effervescent tablets. In aluminum or cardboard tubes can be 20, 10, 100 or 50 pieces. One tablet contains 600, 200 or 100 mg of acetylcysteine. As for the auxiliary components, they include citric anhydride, sodium bicarbonate, ascorbic acid, mannitol, lactose anhydride, sodium citrate, blackberry flavor and saccharin.

Pharmacological action of the drug

What is the "ACC" ("ACC") cough remedy? Instructions for use asserts that it is a mucolytic drug. In view of the fact that there are sulfhydryl groups in the structure of the acetylcysteine molecule, this causes a disruption of the disulfide bonds of mucopolysaccharides (acidic) sputum. As a result of this effect, the viscosity of the mucus visibly decreases.

The drug under consideration has a mucolytic effect, and it also facilitates the sputum evacuation due to a direct effect on its rheological properties. This drug retains its activity even in the presence of purulent mucus.

The medicine "ACC the instruction of which is presented below, is often used for preventive purposes. In this case, the severity and frequency of exacerbations in patients with cystic fibrosis and chronic bronchitis decrease.

Pharmacokinetics of the drug

What pharmacokinetic properties does the drug "ACC" have? The instruction does not contain such information. This is due to the fact that pharmacokinetic studies of this medication have not been conducted.