Loss of smell after a cold

Why did my sense of smell disappear with a cold, and what should I do?

Such an unpleasant phenomenon, as a runny nose can not but manifest additional symptoms, the most characteristic is the temporary loss of smell and taste. Why does this state arise and, as soon as possible to recover and return the fullness of sensations, our article will tell.

The mechanism of the sense of smell

The special olfactory area is located in the upper part of the nasal passage and differs in structure from the characteristic mucosal structure of the nasal cavity. The sensitivity of the olfactory area is individually developed for each individual, so we define the fragrance resistance and the subtle notes of odors in a slightly different way.Special receptors transfer molecules to the brain through ultra sensitive nerve fibers.The information received by our main "computer" analyzes and gives a definition, the classification of aromas occurs automatically, and a new smell is entered in the "database" for further memorization.

The video tells about what to do if the nose went off with a nosebleed nose:

The mechanism of the action of a sense of taste

Our language is a whole field of small taste receptors, which also analyze the objects for the presence of one more important attribute - taste. This is due to the tiny papillae, which are visible to the naked eye on the surface of the tongue. As many will recall from the school course of biology, the language is divided into several areas, each of which defines only one of four possible tastes.

The language is divided into the following zones:

1. Sweet taste is determined at the very tip of the tongue, the zone responsible for determining precisely this taste.
2. A bit further, on the side parts are "salty" receptors, due to which we feel the amount of salt in the food.
3. The lateral part of the language, following the "salty" region, is well oriented in acidic tastes.
4. The root of the tongue, or rather, the receptors on it, determine bitterness - the fourth taste that we are able to sense.

All the incredibly complex taste range of all possible products and dishes in the world is obtained by mixing these four flavors. Each person also feels different taste of the same food. Distinguish people with a particularly delicate taste and smell. As a rule, they can well prove themselves as professional tasters.

How to properly use Boiron tablets from the common cold, you can find out by reading the article.

From this article, you can find out if the ear can get a cold from the cold or not.

Than to wash out a nose to the one-year-old child at a rhinitis: http://prolor.ru/n/lechenie-n/chem-promyvat-nos-rebenku-pri-nasmorke.html

Recent studies in this field have confirmed a significant decrease in the sensitivity of taste and olfactory receptors with increasing human age. First of all, it is connected, of course, with the inevitable aging and deterioration of all organs, but it can also be the consequences of the transferred diseases, one of which will be a common runny nose.

On the video - more information about what to do if the sense of smell is lost in the cold:

Why does the disease lose sense of smell and taste

What happens in the common cold with olfactory and taste receptors can be demonstrated most clearly by the following example.When cold symptoms occur, the nasal sinuses begin to actively develop a special mucus, which is designed to fight the disease, not allowing infection to penetrate the body, it succeeds it is not always, but there is already a separate topic, and in case of a cold, it is the mucus edema that covers the area the sense of smell. After the disease is safely defeated, the nasal mucosa gradually returns to normal and the olfactory region also restores its functions.

All known drops for the treatment of the common cold, which we apply without hesitation, with the first symptoms, have a very harmful effect on the complex "mechanism" of nasal perception. The effect of this drug is based on its vasoconstrictive action, so frequent and uncontrolled reception leads to dysfunction of the muscular wall of the vessels. They just stop performing their duties and therefore the mucous edema does not last long even after full recovery. Manufacturers of such medications sometimes honestly write about the possibility of getting used to the drug, but for some reason we are accustomed to consider drops for the nose as the most innocuous and simple medicine.

The second common cause of loss of smell is an allergic rhinitis.The principle of action will be similar: edema mucous, but the permanent effect of the allergen also will not pass without a trace. Thus, the body itself is opposed to harmful factors, simply "turning off" the now useless olfactory area.

The most serious cause of loss or perversion of the sense of smell may be certain diseases of the central nervous system. At the first signs of such phenomena urgent examination and medical aid is necessary.

Types and stages of the disease of the nervous system:

1. Anosmia- complete loss of sensitivity of the olfactory area. May be a consequence of complications after the flu and ARVI, as well as a stroke and damage to the central nervous system.
2. Hyposmia- a decrease in sensitivity and perception of odors. This symptom is observed after a common cold and viral diseases. People with chronic diseases of the nasopharynx often suffer.
3. Kakosmia- perverted perception of smells. It manifests itself in the form of failures of the received information. A common cause is tumor formation of the olfactory region.
4. Hyperosmia- Hypersensitivity to odors, when even a subtle scent becomes intolerable torture. It is observed not only for abnormalities in the work of olfactory receptors, but also as a signal for a malfunction of the nervous system. Often, patients have specific olfactory "hallucinations when patients feel an extraneous smell, which is not felt by others.

What to do when the baby does not have more than a week's runny nose, is indicated in the article.

The adult does not have a runny nose for six months, what to do about it, is indicated in the article.

Why constantly pawns a nose without a cold, you can learn from the article here: http://prolor.ru/n/simptomy/zakladyvaet-nos-bez-nasmorka-prichiny.html

All these phenomena, at best, cause discomfort, and also signal serious health problems. It should not be delayed with a visit to a specialist, because any disruption of the normal life of the body can lead to serious consequences.

What to do to restore feelings of perception

Here it should be noted that the loss of sensitivity after the common cold has a temporary effect and refers to quite natural phenomena. A complete return of lost feelings can take a week, but if after this period the sense of smell and taste has not returned, the reason may not be in the cold.

The video tells what to do if after a cold the sense of smell is gone:

How to regain sense of smell after a cold and SARS:

1. Home Inhalations- an excellent way to regain the "scent". Traditional recipes of traditional medicine here will be very appropriate. "Classic" method - to breathe over boiled potatoes is familiar to most of us not by hearsay, but also brings good results in the treatment of colds, runny nose and cough. You can use decoctions of pharmacy herbs, even just water with the addition of essential oils. To do this, make sure that there is no allergy to this odor and ask relatives to calculate a dosage that is comfortable for a person. About how to do inhalation with laryngitis in children, you can learn from the article. And about how to do inhalations with Fluimutsilom at a genyantritis, it is possible to learn or find out from clause or article.
2. Cotton swabs impregnated with special mixtures, will help very quickly return the sense of smell. Examples of such mixtures are given below:
   1. Liquid honey.
   2. Aloe or Kalanchoe juice, diluted in half with water.
   3. Mummy in half with vegetable oil.
   4. Propolis and butter.
   5. Balm "Star which is better to smear the wings of the nose, but not mucous.
3. Home drops- an analog of pharmacy recipes. The most effective is the following composition: one part camphor and menthol oil are mixed. Burying three times a day for two or three drops in each nostril.
4. Regular lavage of the nasopharynxSaline solutions are also well proven. You can use decoctions of herbs, for example, the remains of a solution for inhalation. Rinse your nose more conveniently with a special watering can, which you can buy at a pharmacy. The algorithm itself is simple:
   1. Tilt a little head.
   2. In one nostril a little pour in the solution (you can use a syringe without a needle).
   3. After the fluid has safely flowed out of the other nostrils, the procedure is repeated for her already.

The procedure is simple, like all ingenious, unpleasant sensations from such manipulations pass quickly and do not go to any comparison with medical methods (it is enough to recall the famous "cuckoo"). Regular washing will not only help with nasopharyngeal diseases, but also contribute to strengthening the immune system and raising the vitality of the body. There are no contraindications to this procedure, it can be done both for pregnant women and children.

The method of "shock therapy" helps very well: this is when the patient in turn inhales sharp specific smells. Specimens of such smells can be garlic, menthol and pine essential oils, natural coffee, turpentine or Vishnevsky ointment and other strong-smelling substances.

Loss of smell after a cold is an unpleasant symptom that usually passes after the elimination of the cause itself. Help people to quickly return the sense of smell folk methods: inhalation, special home drops and lubrication of the inner surface of the nasal mucosa. If the loss of sensitivity is observed a week after recovery, it should be taken into account symptom is very wary, because it can signal serious problems of the central nervous system. Proper diagnosis and timely treatment is the key to a successful victory with the disease and the restoration of the old sense of smell.

ProLor.ru

Why does the sense of smell disappear? After the flu, the sense of smell was gone, what to do?

In everyday life, people are regularly at risk of getting sick with ailments that bring discomfort and a lot of inconvenience. Among them, of course, is the loss of smell. It would seem that this is not the most global health problem. However, people who have experienced it on their own have an entirely opposite view on this matter.

Of course, many people who lose their sense of smell begin to panic. This behavior is easy to explain: who likes to not feel the scents of flowering plants, smells, They are coming from the kitchen during the preparation of lunch, or feel that the food does not have any taste.

Whatever one may say, but when the sense of smell is gone, life becomes darker. Let's try to understand why a person is exposed to such a risk and how he can be helped in solving the problem.

Kinds

There are two pathological conditions in which a person's sense of smell is lost.

In the first case (hyposmia) it is a partial loss of smell caused by catarrhal diseases, inflammatory processes that develop on the mucosa, polyps and other disorders health.

The second variation of loss of smell (anosmia) takes place when a person completely loses the ability to smell. The causes of this pathology may be congenital diseases and craniocerebral trauma. Methods of treatment of loss of sensation of nasal receptors in any given situation are individual and without the qualified help of the doctor here not to manage. That is why, if you have a sense of smell, do not self-medicate, and go to the reception to a specialist.

Causes

There is a huge number of factors, due to which a person loses the ability to smell.

Consider the most common of them.

Cold

Of course, as soon as we have lost the sense of smell and taste, this is a clear sign that we are sick with colds. At this time, inflammatory processes in the nasopharynx are activated, the cause of which is a common cold. Against this background there is a blockage of the nasal passages and swelling of the mucosa. All this leads to the fact that the olfactory receptors cease to fulfill their function. In ARVI, the situation is complicated by the fact that some parts of the "sensitive" epithelium are destroyed. If you have no sense of smell after the flu, immediately consult a doctor who can prescribe the right treatment for you.

Dry air

In some cases, a person ceases to smell due to low air humidity.

This leads to the expansion of the blood vessels of the sinuses and the development of rhinitis. In parallel with this, the nasal passages narrow, the movement of air becomes more difficult.

Smoking

Do you want to know why the sense of smell is missing? It's all about the bad habit of smoking. When a person inhales tobacco smoke, a large number of irritating substances penetrate into the nasal cavity. Naturally, the body does its utmost to minimize receptor sensitivity. As a result, a person loses the ability to feel not only the smell of smoke, but also other flavors. Smokers should also remember that the "poisoning" effect of nicotine can provoke neuritis of the olfactory nerve.

Lack of insulin in the blood

If a person suffers from type 1 diabetes, the fats in his body disintegrate very quickly. All this contributes to the concentration of volatile compounds that are released through the lungs.

The diabetic begins to feel that acetone is present in the exhaled carbon dioxide gas. The situation is complicated by the fact that volatile compounds, irritating sensitive receptors of nasal passages, cause them a certain dependence, as a result of which a person's ability to sense smells.

If it is a question of type 2 diabetes, there is a violation of blood flow in the zone of olfactory receptors, as a result, it can lead to their dying out.

Nervous System Disorders

Head injuries and infectious diseases affecting the nervous system can also be the reason that a person will lose the ability to smell.

A brain tumor

Loss of smell can indicate that a person can develop brain cancer. The tumor can affect the zones responsible for the sense of smell. To timely identify the disease, you need to make an MRI procedure.

Among other causes of loss of sensitivity of nasal receptors may be allergic rhinitis, and curvature of the septum of the respiratory organ, and problems with the secretion of the nasal mucosa.

Methods of treatment

As already stressed, the ways of restoring the ability to smell are individual, their application depends on the specific nature of the cause that caused the pathology.

In particular, if a person has lost his sense of smell after a cold, he is "prescribed" a course of local and general antiviral therapy, in combination with anti-inflammatory antiallergenic drugs.

Of course, in most cases, when there is a need to solve the above problem, everyone rushes to the pharmacy to acquire vasoconstrictive drops. If the sense of smell is lost with a cold, then drugs such as "Naphthyzine" or "Nafazolin" will help. They reduce the level of pressure on the receptors, narrow the blood vessels and increase the lumen of the nasal cavity. However, they must be applied strictly according to the instructions.

If the sense of smell is lost due to allergic rhinitis, then antihistamine means, and with complicated forms - drugs that contain corticosteroid hormones.

If the sensitivity of the receptors is lost because of the curvature of the nasal septum, then there can not be no surgical methods.

When receptor sensitivity is associated with cancer processes in the brain, then chemotherapy is used in combination with a surgical procedure.

Alternative treatment options

You can also restore the sense of smell through the methods of traditional medicine. Essential oils and inhalations based on plant components are considered to be particularly effective. In particular, you should use essential oil of basil. It is enough to drip a few drops on a napkin, which you then need to put on a pillow next to the patient.

You can prepare a decoction of the following ingredients: lemon juice (10 drops), lavender essential oil (3-4 drops), boiling water (200 ml). You should inhale the vapors of this mixture of each nostril for 5 minutes. The procedure should be done for 10 days with a frequency of once a day.

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How to restore sense of smell and taste in the common cold with folk remedies?

Question:

Hello, my name is Sergey, 29 years old. I have a very strong cold, because of which all the food has become fresh, and I hardly feel any smells. Tablets or folk remedies can restore the nose smell?

Answer:

Hello, Sergey. The total loss of smell in a runny nose is known as anosmia, and the deterioration in perception of taste is like agevia. Aromas and taste sensations are an integral part of our daily routine, and without them life seems gray and boring.

The ability to detect odors is a process that involves the olfactory nerves located in the nose. Nerve cells then send signals to the brain, which detects and identifies the specific smell of the substance. If these nerve cells are damaged or if the nose is laid, the sense of smell worsens. Both taste and smell are chemical senses, since the taste and olfactory receptors respond to molecular signals. And what we call the taste of a substance is often its smell.

How to return the sense of smell and taste for a cold and cold? This question is really important: non-functioning receptors are capable of delivering many problems to humans. To return the sense of smell and taste in the rhinitis, you need to release the nose from the slime that killed it. Your doctor must prescribe suitable nasal sprays and medications. How to restore the sense of smell with folk remedies? The simplest thing is to take a hot shower before going to bed. Steam and moisture provoke a better mucus from the nasal passages. You can achieve the same effect by drinking hot tea or chicken broth. But it is better to avoid cold drinks before going to bed. They can increase the "congestion" of mucus in the nose. Also it is necessary to humidify the room. It is important to know what humidity should be in the apartment.

One of the safest ways to unlock congested sinuses is to use saline, composition which is extremely simple, either using a bottle with a sprayer or a special watering can with a narrow spout, which is used for washing of the nose. Salt water will wash mucus and irritants from the nasal passages. To prepare the irrigation solution, you can use a liter of distilled, sterile or previously boiled water and sea salt (a teaspoonful).

Here's how to return the sense of smell and taste in the cold with garlic: chop four cloves of garlic and add boiling water to the cup. Cook for two minutes, add a pinch of salt and drink the mixture until it is hot. Drink it twice a day, and your sense of smell and taste in the near future will be restored.

gajmorit.com

What to do if the sense of smell is gone

The ability of the nose to perceive various odors is due to the presence in it of olfactory receptors that transmit all information to the brain. But frequent colds can reduce the sense of smell or lead to its complete absence - anosmia. And it happens because of accumulation in the upper respiratory tract of a large amount of mucus, which, filling the sinuses of the nose, eventually becomes thick and turns into a "stone".

In most cases, the accumulation of mucus proceeds imperceptibly, since it has no characteristic features. And besides because of frequent colds, it is formed from malnutrition, when the diet is dominated by thermally processed and starchy foods. Therefore, restore the sense of smell, start with the correction of the daily menu, and for the period of treatment go to vegetarian food or eat lean meat. Exclude from the diet all types of bakery and confectionery products, sugar, fatty and fried foods. Limit the consumption of potatoes and milk.

To successfully restore the sense of smell, observe a certain sequence. To begin with, use steam baths to soften the mucus. In addition to this goal, this procedure is useful for cleaning the bronchi and lungs, as well as pores on the face skin. Do not spend more than three times for 15-20 minutes. When dry skin, before the steam bath, apply cream or vegetable oil. To steam was more effective, use herbs - sage, mint, nettle or a spoon of ground dill. Over a steam bath cover with a towel with a head. Breathe in your nose, exhale with your mouth. After 15-20 minutes, take a warm shower, but do not wet your head. And after the shower, to increase blood circulation, mash the body (several circular movements with hands, feet, body and head.

For further mucus dissolution, prepare 150 grams of horseradish and 2-3 lemons juice. In grated and mixed form, take half a teaspoon 2 times a day on an empty stomach. For drops in the nose, prepare a mixture of mint, snuff and eucalyptus. Pour the collection in a liter jar (¼ of its volume), pour it with olive oil to cover the grass and allow it to brew until a uniform mass is formed. In the morning and in the evening, drip 20 drops into each nostril, then do not lower your head for several minutes. Keep the mixture in a dark place.

After diluting the mucus, proceed to remove it from the nose. To do this, use a saline solution or a decoction of pine needles. For rinsing, prepare half a liter of liquid for each nostril and use a syringe or special kettle to rinse the nose with a solution. For a quicker cleansing of the nose from mucus, the solution should be sucked in by nose, alternately with each nostril (closing the opposite one) and spitting it through the mouth.

Purification of the nose from mucus can also be carried out without dilution - only by washing. But this will take a little longer. To prevent the accumulation of mucus every morning and evening, after cleansing the teeth, rinse several times the throat (tonsils). This method is no less effective in purifying the nasopharynx. Moreover, rinsing activates the activity of the brain, which is important at the beginning of the working day. Continue to adhere to proper nutrition. Limit the consumption of mucus products - milk, potatoes, bread and sugar.

KakProsto.ru

Why does the sense of smell disappear?

Answers:

Olga Zvonkova

Respiratory impairment of the sense of smell is due to pathological processes in the nasal cavity, in which the access of the inhaled air containing odoriferous substances into the olfactory gap is hampered (with the onset of hyposmia) or completely terminated. Deep atrophy of the nasal mucosa, which occurs, in particular, in the lake (malodorous rhinitis), is accompanied by at the beginning of the essential hyposmia, and then hypasmia in connection with the damage to the olfactory receptor atrophic process. Relatively frequent cause of the essential smell disorder are infectious diseases: viral (influenza), childhood infections. In rare cases, with the localization of the tuberculosis or syphilitic process, an essential anosmia may occur in the nose. Poisoning by certain poisons, and in some cases by drugs, also sometimes causes a disruption of the sense of smell.
Treatment of an olfactory disorder of an essential form should be aimed at combating the causative factor. With hyperosmia and cocasmia, it is possible, if possible, to eliminate causative factors (neurasthenia, vegetovascular dystonia, hysteria, central nervous system disease, pregnancy)

Fekla

if you often bury your nose with a cure for the cold, then the olfactory receptors may lose the ability to work for a while. .
cause I do not remember.. .
read like when he lost his sense of smell.. .
but I have a different situation ...

Albina

Drops on oil based basis for sensitive skin

Yuri Protskiv

Just with a cold, or rather the FLU, it is connected... Different types of viral influenza give different complications... In your case - a temporary loss of smell... But the POST-MUST be in spite of everything.. ())

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