Inflammation of the gums: how to rinse your mouth at home, how to treat gingivitis and relieve inflammation in the oral cavity

Gingivitis , or gingival inflammation is a disease of the dental profile. Discomfort in the oral cavity, painful sensations - are caused by various causes: carious teeth( there is no sanation of the oral cavity), lack of vitamins and minerals, pathogenic microorganisms - bacteria, viruses and fungi.

If you have an inflammation of the gums, find out how to rinse your mouth at home, how to effectively treat gingivitis and remove inflammation from the gums.

However, I very much ask you: "I understand that it's uncomfortable to go to a dentist, and I do not really want to, but still, let him examine your mouth and say what better to do next."

Why gingivitis is inflamed: causes of gingivitis

Pathogenic microorganisms lead to inflammatory gum disease. They accumulate on the surface of the teeth in a soft plaque. If it is not enough to brush your teeth, this plaque turns into stones.

Inflammation of the gums may be local or internal. In the first case, the problem is due to the activity of microbes that are present in the oral cavity, whereas in the second case it is the result of systemic pathologies.

The main reasons for the development of inflammation include the following:

1. deficiency or complete absence of hygiene of teeth and gums;
2. deficiency of vitamins;
3. formation of calculus;
4. weakening of the immune system;
5. diseases of internal organs;
6. smoking;
7. pregnancy;
8. use of medicines.

Gingival inflammation: symptoms of gingivitis

With the development of gum disease, pain and bleeding occur when contact with a toothbrush. In this case, pain is usually absent, because people are not in a hurry to turn to specialists.

A little later the gums become red and gradually peel off from the teeth. This leads to the formation of a space between the teeth and soft tissues. This gap is filled with food particles and microbes. This process produces an unpleasant odor from the mouth.

The following are the most common manifestations of gingival inflammation:

1. bleeding;
2. swelling;
3. pain that builds up in the area of ​​one or more of several teeth;
4. loosening of the tooth;
5. suppuration in the area of ​​periodontal pockets.

If inflammation is the result of internal pathology, small ulcers can form on the gums. This condition is usually accompanied by severe pain.

Than to treat a mouth at home: treatment of gingivitis

As you understand, the treatment of inflamed gums of the oral cavity should be comprehensive and carried out with the appointment of a doctor. Usually dentists prescribe systemic and local medicines. Also the expert will necessarily give recommendations on the choice of toothpaste.

If the inflammatory process is caused by the activation of bacteria from chronic foci of infection and is accompanied by an increase in body temperature, intoxication due to exacerbation, for example, angina, sinusitis, pyelonephritis and others, is prescribed antibiotics for suppression of the simplest and Gram-negative bacteria:

1. Trichopol .This tool successfully copes with protozoa. Usually, 2 tablets are prescribed with a dosage of 0.5 g 2 times a day. The course of therapy - 10 days. The drug should not be taken to children younger than 6 years. It is contraindicated in pregnancy.
2. Ciprofloxacin .This substance is included in the category of fluoroquinolones and successfully copes with gram-negative bacterial microorganisms. Usually apply 1 tablet of 0.5 g 2 times a day. The drug should not be taken to children under 14 years of age and pregnant women. This is due to the effect of the means on the development of bones.
3. Azithromycin .The substance is a group of macrolides that successfully cope with gram-negative and anaerobic flora. Usually 500 mg of the drug is prescribed once a day. This treatment lasts 5 days. The drug can be taken in children and pregnant women.

The doctor can choose other antibiotics - it depends on the sensitivity of the microflora to a particular drug. For inflammation of the gums, use is made of agents such as Cefazolin , Amoxicillin , Clindamycin .

Any options for self-treatment in this case are prohibited, since there is a risk of adverse reactions.

How to treat gingival inflammation under the crown

This problem is mainly caused by improper installation of the crown. If the fit is inaccurate, there is a risk of ingestion of food residues into the cavity formed. This causes irritation of the gums and pain syndrome.

In this situation, you will not be able to cope on your own, because you will need to replace the crown.

Before the visit to the dentist, you can alleviate your condition with the help of painkillers - Ketorol, Analgin, Tempalgina.

How to quickly remove inflammation: therapeutic ointments and gels

An excellent therapeutic effect of local drugs. Ointments, gels and creams help to cope with the pain and create a protective film on the mucous membranes. This helps to prevent bleeding and cope with inflammation. Also, these remedies perfectly eliminate puffiness, burning and itching.

With gum lesions, ointments and gels are applied to sick areas at least 2-3 times a day. Beforehand, rinse the mouth with an antiseptic or herbal decoction.

The most common drugs include the following:

1. Metrogil Denta .The medicine helps to cope with inflammation, has pronounced anti-inflammatory characteristics and anesthetic properties. Thanks to the use of the drug, it is possible to cope with itching and burning. The medicine should be applied 2 times a day. Before this, it is necessary to clean the mouth of food residues.
2. Solcoseryl .The drug is produced in the form of a gel and ointment. So, the gel is used with open wounds and ulcers, whereas the ointment perfectly eliminates inflammation. Thanks to the use of these drugs, you can accelerate the recovery of mucous membranes and achieve an anesthetic effect. The drug should be used 2-3 times a day.
3. Dental .The product successfully cures inflammation due to the presence of corn oil. The preparation perfectly envelops the inflamed surface with a special protective film. With the help of medicine, you can manage pain syndrome. In addition, the drug has pronounced healing properties. It must be applied by massaging movements. Do this 3-4 times a day.
4. HOLISAL .It is an analgesic and antimicrobial substance that has a rapid anti-inflammatory effect. The condition improves as early as 2 minutes after application. The effect lasts for several hours. Rub the product 2-3 times a day. Treatment should last 5-7 days.

Than to rinse the mouth with gum inflammation at home, how to remove inflammation

Medications

Effective antiseptic solutions:

1. Chlorhexidine .This product has a pronounced antiseptic effect. How to rinse the mouth with chlorhexidine in inflammation of the gums? For this purpose, it is worth using a 0.05% aqueous solution. Additionally, it should not be mixed with water.
2. Stomatophyte .This substance is made on the basis of medicinal plants. It can be used for different types of gingivitis for the relief of inflammation.
3. Solution Furacilin .The drug produces a fatal effect on the pathogenic microflora, reduces bleeding and relieves pain syndrome. To make a medical solution, you need to mix 2 tablets of the drug with half a glass of warm water. Rinses are performed twice a day - in the morning and in the evening.

Folk remedies: medical rinses to remove inflammation of the gums

Traditional medicine uses a variety of medicinal herbs from inflammation of the gums, which are applied in the form of decoctions and infusions.

The most effective means include chamomile, calendula, thyme. Also, with inflammatory lesions of the gums, you can apply St. John's wort, birch buds, oak bark.

1. Oak bark .Take 50 g of crushed raw materials, add 500 ml of water and put on for half an hour to cook. Then the composition must be filtered and added boiling water to get the original volume. To the oak bark, you can add additional ingredients - sage, chamomile, yarrow.
2. Aloe .Take 200 g of leaves of this plant, grind and place in an enameled container. After an hour put on a stove and bring to a boil. The broth is filtered, placed in a glass container and closed tightly. Put the product in the refrigerator. With the broth obtained, rinse the oral cavity. Do this several times a day.
3. Herbal collection .For its preparation you need to take 2 parts of calendula flowers, yarrow herbs and dandelion root. Also, add 1 part of the grass of the sweet clover, sorrel and tansy. The resulting product is brewed, infused and used for rinsing.
4. Rinse with soda. On a glass of boiling water should take half a teaspoon of soda, a quarter of a spoonful of salt and half a cup of sage infusion.
5. Rinse with chamomile .To do this, you need to prepare a decoction of this plant, add 2 tablespoons of honey and use to rinse the mouth.
6. Cabbage juice .This product should be mixed in equal parts with water and used to rinse the mouth after eating.
7. Sea salt for rinsing. It is recommended to take 1 tablespoon of this product and mix with a glass of water. The resulting solution periodically rinse the oral cavity.
8. Calendula .Take 1 spoonful of flowers of this plant, pour 200 ml of boiling water and leave for half an hour to insist. Apply to mouth rinses. Hypericum .A tablespoon of this plant should be poured with 1 glass of boiling water and leave for half an hour to insist. Also it is possible to mix with alcohol water tincture and to use for rinsing of an oral cavity.
9. Yarrow .Take a couple of spoons of flowers of this plant, pour 500 ml of water and cook for 15 minutes. Filtered broth to rinse the mouth.

Prevention of inflammation in the gums

To prevent inflammatory lesions of the gums, you need to implement a number of recommendations:

1. Thoroughly brush your teeth in the area of ​​the base. It is in this zone that many plaque accumulates, which subsequently becomes the cause of inflammation.
2. Eat foods with lots of vitamin C. It is this substance that helps to cope with bleeding gums.
3. Change the way of life. Stressful situations, lack of sleep, constant contact with chemicals lead to inflammation of the gums.
4. Eat fresh vegetables. Rigid fibers of such products contribute to tooth cleaning and gum massage. This helps reduce the likelihood of inflammation.
5. Do a gum massage. It is recommended to perform this procedure in the morning and in the evening. For this, you need to gently squeeze the gums with your thumb and forefinger.
6. Give up smoking. This bad habit has a very negative effect on the health of teeth and gums. Also, do not drink alcohol.
7. Systematically change toothbrushes. The service life should not exceed 3 months. It is recommended to choose electric devices that cope much better with the bloom.
8. Strengthen the bones. To do this, it is recommended to perform exercises every day and to eat foods containing calcium.
9. Clean up the language. It also accumulates a large amount of plaque and bacterial microorganisms. For cleaning, you can use a special scraper or a conventional toothbrush.
10. Qualitatively clean teeth. This procedure should be spent at least 2.5 minutes.

Inflammation of the gums is considered a fairly common problem, which significantly reduces the quality of life and can cause negative consequences.

To avoid such problems, it is very important to consult a doctor in a timely manner.

Selection of toothpaste

During the treatment period, it is important to adhere to the rules of personal hygiene. When choosing a toothpaste, you should give preference to products with herbal components - sage, calendula, St. John's wort.

Whitening pastes are prohibited in this situation because they contain abrasive components. This can provoke more severe irritation.

The most popular products that provide good oral hygiene are:

1. Parodontax .This paste contains fluoride, mineral salts, vegetable ingredients. Thanks to the application of this tool, it is possible to cope with bleeding gums and to stop inflammation. Can be used from 12 years.
2. Lakaluth .The product has antibacterial and anti-inflammatory properties, reliably protects against caries and strengthens tooth enamel. Such a paste can be used to treat and prevent oral pathologies. It is best to use the remedy with a therapeutic course. For this 30 days you need to brush your teeth with this paste, then for 2-3 months pick up another remedy. Then again it is necessary to conduct therapy.
3. President .This therapeutic toothpaste has an emulsion base. It is successfully used for the treatment of inflammatory lesions of the gums. The product has anti-inflammatory and restorative properties, protects against caries and copes with fungi. In the composition of this paste there is hexetidine and propolis.

How to rinse your mouth to remove gingival inflammation

Dentists are advised to treat gum disease with a number of antiseptics. The drug of choice most often becomes Chlorghexedin , it is advised to use it shortly after each meal until complete recovery. Also to eliminate the inflammatory lesion, you can use Furacilin - it is advised to use it twice or thrice a day. The drug of choice is also often the Miramistin .This tool is advised to use for rinses three to four times a day.

For therapeutic purposes, Chlorophyllipt can also be used. Dilute the alcohol solution of such a drug with water and apply to rinses three times a day.

If the inflammation is accompanied by some inflammatory processes, you can prepare a medicine from Malavita ( it can be bought at any pharmacy).Ten drops of such a substance dilute in a glass of water and use to rinse every day for one week.

An excellent anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect gives the use of rinsing agents from the line of Forest Balsam. Such formulations are recommended to be used for rinses soon after each meal.

Of course, folk remedies for rinses are already listed above. But we will also cite several recipes:

also has pharmacy chamotte also has anti-inflammatory properties. A couple of tablespoons of dried flowers of this plant brew a glass of boiled water. After the medicine has cooled, strain it. Use ready-made infusion for mouth rinses.

For the preparation of rinses with gingival inflammation it is possible to prepare a handful of dry cones of alder .Grind them well in a blender or in a coffee grinder and brew one glass of boiled water. Insist such a medicine, wrapped up properly, for an hour. Ready to infuse, strain and use for rinsing several times a day.

For rinsing at home, the mummy is great. Three grams of such a curative substance is dissolved in a hundred milliliters of cool, pre-boiled water. Use a ready-made rinse solution several times a day. Duration of treatment - at least three weeks.

The pronounced inflammatory process on the gums is well treatable with the use of -based infusions. To prepare a medicine, you need to grind a pretty large leaf of this plant. Brew it with a glass of steep boiling water. Insist the drug under the lid for a couple of hours. Strain the ready infusion through a sieve, dissolve in it a teaspoon of salt. Use a ready-made rinse aid at least twice a day.

Folk treatment of gum disease

With inflammation of the gums, specialists of traditional medicine advise to prepare a medium-dark maroon beet .Clean it and grind not a small griddle. Add to the received weight a spoon of unrefined vegetable oil.

Apply the prepared mixture to the inflamed gums three to four times a day. Soak the mask for twenty minutes, then spit it out, and rinse your mouth with one of the above herbal infusions.

Another excellent effect is the use of the following medication. Connect equal parts of the grasses of Kalgan and of .A table spoon of the received gathering connect with six-eight nails. Grind this mixture in a coffee grinder. Mix the resulting powder with the tooth, keeping an equal proportion.

You should get a healing mixture of pinkish-gray color. Collect the powder with a damp toothbrush, apply it on the area of ​​the gums and teeth. Soak it for two to three minutes, then clean it with the same teeth. Spit out the medicine and rinse the mouth with a decoction of chamomile.

To cope with the problem of inflammation of the gums, you can use the special chewing gum of your own preparation. Melt seventy-five grams of quality beeswax on a water bath. Mix it with a spoonful of fresh honey, as well as a few drops of freshly squeezed lemon juice. Then drip five drops of mint essential oil into the container. Stir well until uniform. From the cooled mass, form the chewing plates. Chew it several times a day.

When gingivitis is not superfluous, go to the dentist. The doctor will determine the exact causes of such a violation and suggest the best methods for correcting it.

Than gargle and treat gum disease during pregnancy

One of the most common and unpleasant pathologies that occur during pregnancy is gingivitis. Inflammation manifests itself as a result of hormonal restructuring of the female body: it is not a secret for anybody that it is at this time that the immune forces of the expectant mother are declining, and her sensitivity to a variety of infections is substantially increased.

The main method of treatment and prevention of gum disease is thorough oral hygiene with the use of toothbrushes and daily pastes. There are also special ointments that remove inflammation of the gums. Sometimes dentists can prescribe rinses with antimicrobial agents. The main goal of treating gum disease during pregnancy is to control the level of plaque and reduce the amount of infection in the oral cavity. After all, this can negatively affect the health of the baby.

How to relieve gingivitis with a toothbrush?

Perhaps, it will be useful for everyone to know this, because inflammation of the gums is a very unpleasant thing and threatening complications, both to the gums and teeth. However, if it is timely to begin treatment, then the inflammatory process can take a reversible character quite quickly. If the inflammation of the gums does not go too far, then you can completely get rid of it with the help of a silk thread and a toothbrush. What do you need to do for this?

• Learn how to use the toothbrush correctly. To prevent inflammation of the gums, it should be kept at a 45-degree angle to the teeth. To remove plaque, teeth should be cleaned with soft circular motions. Pay special attention to the base of the teeth.
• If possible, brush your teeth every time after eating, or at least twice a day - in the mornings and evenings.
• To get rid of gum disease, learn to use dental floss. The thread should be located on the border separating the teeth from the gums. She should be driven to the teeth in all directions until you feel a characteristic creak of clean teeth. Do not worry if there is blood in this: the dental floss can cause some irritation of the inflamed gums.
• From time to time, brush your teeth with gruel made from water and baking soda. It should be applied to the base of the teeth and brushed. It cleans the mouth well and neutralizes the bacteria. In addition, three times a week in case of inflammation of the gums during pregnancy, mix a 3% hydrogen peroxide solution in half with water and rinse this mixture with the mouth.

How to treat gum disease: treatment methods

• Treatment of gingivitis in expectant mothers begins with the establishment of a rigid, correct, vitaminized and fully balanced diet for them.
• To eliminate inflammation of the gums, they are assigned safe anti-inflammatory drugs and therapy designed to reduce vascular permeability.
• In cases where the enlarged gingiva covers more than half of the tooth surface during inflammation, the excess tissue is removed under local anesthesia.
• It should also be taken into account that the treatment should include the removal of plaque on the teeth and tartar.
• Than of folk remedies to rinse or gargle in a mouth at an inflammation of gums during pregnancy?

You can also use some folk remedies for inflammation of the gums.

• Especially good for the treatment of inflammation of the gums broth of oak bark and solution of camomile .To prepare a decoction of 50 grams of chopped oak bark, pour two glasses of water and bring to a boil, then boil for half an hour on low heat. Chilled and filtered broth dilute to the original volume with boiled water and rinse their mouth daily for 6 to 8 times.
• To prepare solution for from gum disease, fill with a glass of water 3-4 tablespoons chopped chamomile and insist in heat for 20 minutes, then strain. With the resulting solution, rinse your mouth several times a day.

If you follow these recommendations, the question of how to treat gum disease will never worry you again.

Question of : "Is it possible to treat gingivitis with antibiotics during pregnancy?".

Answer : "The answer - yes or no, depends on the appointment of your gynecologist, who leads the pregnancy. After all, only he can correctly assess the situation, weigh all the pros and cons.

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Gingivitis in pregnant women. Bleeding gums. Prophylactic cleaning of teeth for pregnant women. What can and can not be done. Is it normal if the gum bleeds during pregnancy. It is necessary to treat or after childbirth to be treated?

Vybornaya Svetlana Viktorovna - the director of the Kharkov dental clinic-studio "Art-stomatology" answers your questions.

Clinic address: Kharkov, Petrovsky 24( entrance to the arch), Pushkinskaya metro station( Yaroslav Mudry 24 street), tel.099-252-72-07.Consultations of specialists are free of charge.

Sources of publication:

1. http: //www.astromeridian.ru/medicina/ kak_lechit_desny_pri_beremennosti.html
2. http://www.rasteniya-lecarstvennie.ru/17991-vospalenie-desny-chem-poloskat-v-domashnih-usloviyah-lechit-v-domashnih-usloviyah-snyat-vospalenie.html
3. http://lechenie-narodom.ru/chem-lechit-vospalenie-desen-v-domashnih-usloviyah/