Modern women can not boast of strong health. Unfortunately, more and more young girls turn to a gynecologist with problems that are associated with ovarian disease. Ovaries are one of the most important organs in the female body. They are also called a "piggy bank" of eggs, which are given to babies at birth. These are the cells, from which when the girl reaches childbearing age, children will be formed.
Therefore, various diseases of this female body, as a rule, lead to sad consequences - the content of the "piggy bank" is catastrophically decreasing. And the result is infertility.
The intense life rhythm, unfavorable ecological situation, stressful situations, hypothermia, weakened immune system - all this inevitably leads to pathology. Ovarian diseases can occur due to infection.
It should also be noted that the younger generation does not favor gynecologists with their presence. It is a pity that the girls do not consider it necessary to once again come to the examination for a female doctor.
- Causes of polycystosis
- Characteristic symptoms of
- General recommendations
- Traditional medicine recipes
- What can not be done?
- Prevention of
Disease Many people prefer to bypass this cabinet by side. Even if you need to go through a medical commission, some manage to get the doctor's cherished signature for a reward.
Lovely ladies, remember that you need a physical examination first of all, not a doctor. Do not take your health carelessly. You in fact should be aware that the detected disease is much easier to treat.
Ovarian diseases rank first among all ailments in gynecology.
Specialists identify four types of ovarian diseases:
- Diseases associated with a hormonal disorder .In this case, the synthesis of hormones may be inadequate or, conversely, in excess. As a result - a violation of the menstrual cycle, and ultimately - infertility
- Diseases, the cause of which is neoplasm in the form of cysts .Cysts can appear in women at any age, and it is possible to detect their development at the last stage.
- The most dangerous disease of the ovaries is malignant tumor .Diagnosis of this ailment is very difficult. Therefore, in most cases it is detected, too late, when metastases of the disease have appeared.
- Adnexitis - inflammation of the fallopian tubes and ovaries. Any infectious disease can provoke the disease.
One of the most common diseases of the ovaries is polycystosis. What is this disease?
In connection with the functional changes taking place in the body of a woman, several cysts are formed in one or both organs simultaneously.
If you do not take adequate measures in the treatment of polycystosis, there may be a risk of uterine bleeding. And also the probability of development of a malignant tumor is great.
Reasons for the onset of
Specialists share this pathology with:
- Primary polycystosis. It is diagnosed in women with body weight that does not exceed the permissible standards and the normal level of insulin in the blood.
- Secondary polycystosis. It is detected in women who are overweight and have high levels of insulin.
At the moment, medicine can not name the exact causes of the development of this disease. But, nevertheless, many luminaries of the world gynecology tend to conclude that one of the fundamental factors is a genetic predisposition to diseases of this type.
Heredity also plays a significant role.
Modern science does not stand still, studies in this field have shown that the basis for the development of the syndrome may be a disruption in the work of individual enzymes and proteins that are involved in the production of the female hormone - testosterone.
Polycystic can develop in parallel with other diseases of , which side effects on the endocrine system of the patient. For example, if a woman has a disease of the adrenal cortex, she may have insulin resistance, and this is one of the factors in the development of polycystosis.
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Symptoms of
The most common symptoms of polycystic disease.
- Violated menstrual cycle( break between menstruation more than 40 days, less than 8 cycles per year, long meager or long and profuse monthly).
- Complete absence of menstruation.
- Excessive hair growth throughout the body, decrease in the size of the thigh, the voice becomes a few tones lower. The reason - the predominance in the body of a woman's male hormones, in particular - testosterone.
- Infertility due to lack of ovulation.
- Hair loss and obesity in the male type. This means that the lady begins to grow bald on the head of the head and hair falls on the sides of the forehead. And fat is deposited in the abdomen.
- Frigidity.
- Violation of the color of the armpits and perineum.
- Insulin levels rise in the blood.
- Endocrine glands are unsatisfactory. How is it shown? On the skin there are many wrinkles and age spots. Stretch marks appear on the abdomen, chest, buttocks and hips. The skin of the face becomes oily, on it there is an acne.
- Poor general physical condition of a woman. In a dream, breathing stops can be observed. The lady becomes irritable, lethargic, drowsy. She is haunted by a depressed state and apathy to everything that is happening around her.
- The size of the ovaries increases several times. At the same time, the organs that are adjacent are squeezed and there are unpleasant painful sensations, sometimes they are chronic.
- Frequent urge to urinate.
- High blood pressure.
- Enlarged clitoris.
- Breast size reduction.
All of the above symptoms in different patients are expressed in different ways. In some, they can be pronounced, while in others they can manifest themselves to a much lesser extent. This directly depends on the individual characteristics of the body .
General recommendations
If we ask ourselves the question: "How and how to treat polycystosis?", We get a fairly simple answer: you need to start with the elementary things. One of the simple and affordable methods is the diet .
And this should not be forgotten. Overweight is the enemy of your health. Nutrition in polycystic should not be high in calories. You need to give up sugar, limit salt intake, exclude spices and alcohol.
In addition to diet, patients need to undergo physiotherapeutic procedures .
Massage is one of the most effective and popular. It accelerates the process of cell regeneration, with massage, the conductivity of the nerve endings is improved.
A good way to treat - hydrotherapy .This procedure is usually done at home, as in our hospitals this service is not provided. Warm baths with sea salt, herbal or pine decoction for 15 - 20 minutes are an excellent method of fighting polycystic.
Since the main goal of treating this disease is to reduce the level of androgens in a woman's body, the patients are prescribed medications .It can be a progestogen, with acne - isotretinoin, vitamins, and if necessary, drugs that lower blood pressure.
In the case where during 10 to 12 months of therapy does not give the desired result, resort to surgical intervention.
How to treat at home?
- There is such an amazing plant as Boron uterus .It is effectively used to treat various gynecological diseases, polycystosis is no exception. To make the tincture you need to take 50 grams of dry leaves and pour them with vodka in a volume of ½ liter( in a ratio of 1:10).The glass container is tightly closed and put in a dry and dark place for 30 days. Ready tincture strain and take 3 times a day for 35 - 40 drops after meals. The course of treatment is 3 weeks, then a break and so on in a circle. Treated with this herb can be fully recovered.
- Basil .Numerous medicinal properties of basil are used to treat polycystosis. The plant is able to reduce the number of pathogenic cocci, relieves inflammation and slows the production of androgens. Preparation of the drug: you need to take 2 tablespoons of herbs and pour a glass of steep boiling water. Then the composition is put on the stove and boiled on low heat for another 10 minutes. We cool at room temperature, strain and the infusion is ready for use. You need to drink medicine for 0.5 glasses 2 times a day.
- Licorice. This herb is used both for the treatment of polycystosis, and for the prevention of this disease. Licorice can simply be added to food. In order to prepare a healing broth, you need to take 1 tablespoon of herbs and pour hot water. Give an hour to brew and can be taken inside. You need to drink infusion in the morning for half an hour before eating.
- Tincture of Rhodiola quadruple( red brushes). Prepare the tincture on vodka. To do this, take 10 grams of grass and fill it with 0.5 liters of vodka. We insist 7 days in a dark place. We take the medicine on a half-spoonful 3 times a day. From the red brush you can make a decoction on the water. To do this, 1 tablespoon of roots are poured a glass of boiling water, insist an hour and the broth is ready for use( 3 times a day on a tablespoon).
- A good result in the treatment of polycystic ovaries show herbal collections .Tincture is made from rose hips, nettle, dandelion roots, horsetail and mint. All listed ingredients should be taken 1 teaspoonful and pour them a glass of boiling water. Infuse 40 - 50 minutes and take half a glass several times a day.
After folk treatment, you need to see a doctor, only an expert can determine how effective the treatment was.
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What can not be done?
Women who have this medical problem should first of all normalize their hormonal background. In order not to provoke a pathology, it is necessary to clearly understand that it is impossible to eat with polycystosis.
It is necessary to completely eliminate fried and fatty food from your diet. It is not recommended to eat a lot of muffins, sweet, alcohol, coffee, strong tea. You do not need to eat mayonnaise, ketchup, rice, pasta, fast food.
If you are diagnosed with a disappointing diagnosis of polycystic disease, can not be hungry or make yourself a mono-diet of .
Prevention of disease
- Keep track of your lifestyle .Compare what you eat with your motor activity.
- Control your weight. Excess body weight increases insulin resistance. The minimum number of calories can be of great benefit to women who are prone to this ailment.
- The physical activity of will help reduce weight and blood sugar levels.
Remember that there is no way that polycystic ovary can be prevented. Therefore, timely check up the gynecologist.
Obstetrician-gynecologist talks about the symptoms and treatment of polycystic ovaries:
