Pancreatitis is a disease associated with the inflammatory process and the gradual destruction of the pancreas, which is caused by pathology in the process of loss from the secretion of the gland and the activation of enzymes prior to outflow.
Inflammation provokes a gradual replacement of the organ tissue by pathological - scar tissue or fat, which leads to serious complications in the absence of competent and timely treatment.
- Possible causes
- Forms of the disease
- What are the symptoms?
- What should I do if I have a fit before the doctor's visit?
- diagnostic methods
- General recommendations for
- treatment Traditional recipes
- Carrot juice and yogurt
- Pumpkin
- decoction zucchini
- Dandelion
- Broth oats
- Potatoes and carrots
- Herbal infusion
- Preventive measures
Possible causes
The main factors contributing to the development of the disease include:
- bad habits - smoking and alcohol;
- improper diet( excess of fatty and spicy food in the diet) and debilitating diets;
- abdominal trauma;
- hereditary factor;
- narrowing of the gland duct and tumor;
- hormonal disorders;
- peptic ulcer;
- metabolic disorders;
- of gallbladder disease;
- long-term administration of antibiotics and sulfonamides;
- vascular disease;
- inflammatory diseases - hepatitis, influenza and others.
Forms of the disease
There are three forms of pancreatitis that have different symptoms and for each species a particular individual treatment is selected:
- Acute .Occurs in the poisoning and abuse of alcohol, manifested by poor health and the risk of irreversible damage in the gland in a short period of time.
- Chronic. In this form the disease passes in the untreated acute stage, frequent overeating, alcohol intake, autoimmune diseases and pathologies of the gallbladder and duodenum.
- Reactive. It is noted in case of disease of various digestive organs, including acute stage of pancreatitis.
What are the symptoms?
The main signs on which it is possible to suspect the presence of pancreatitis in humans are:
- pain from the side of the left side of a strong shingles, increasing in the "lying on the back" position, after taking alcohol or food and not passing after taking painkillers of non-narcotic type;Icterus of the skin and sclera;
- skin hemorrhages located around the navel and on the left side of the trunk;
- weakness and general malaise;
- nausea and severe vomiting, after which a person does not feel lighter;
- hiccups;
- dizziness;
- bloating;
- impairment or total absence of appetite;
- liquid gray stool with particles of unboiled food;
- increased body temperature.
With the development of pancreatitis, there is a loss in weight and pain after half an hour or an hour after eating.
These symptoms are typical for all forms of pancreatitis, but in the case of chronic form the pain syndrome is less pronounced.
The disease can also occur without the pain , but indications of digestive disorders are present, and they should give a person a signal about the development of the disease and become a reason to immediately seek a specialist gastroenterologist for a thorough examination.
What should I do if I have a fit before the doctor's visit?
For severe pain, you need to call an ambulance, since such a condition can be dangerous to human life.
Before the arrival of doctors, the following simple rules should be observed, , in order not to aggravate the situation:
- Do not take any food and drink drinks. This can cause even more irritation from the pancreas. Do not take any medications. This can worsen the condition and complicate the diagnosis for specialists.
- You can attach to the area where the pain is felt, a hot water bottle with cold water.
- It is recommended to take a horizontal position.
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Methods of diagnosis
For the diagnosis doctors use the following types of examination:
- General and biochemical analysis of blood.
- Urinalysis.
- Stool analysis.
- Gastroscopy.
- ultrasound.
- X-ray.
- Cholecystocholangiography.
- Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography.
- Computed tomography.
- Functional tests.
Only after receiving the results of the examinations and tests the doctor can prescribe a competent treatment that will ease the patient's condition and help to avoid the possible complications of : pus accumulation, pancreatic cell death, pancreatic ascites, pancreatic false cyst, diabetes mellitus, pancreatic cancer and pulmonarycomplications.
General recommendations for the treatment of
When pancreatitis is important to adhere to a special diet and completely abandon the use of alcohol. In case of eating disorders, another attack, deterioration and worsening of the condition may occur.
Food is recommended to cook for a couple to keep all the nutrients of the foods. Take food up to 6 times a day in small portions of warm temperature.
It is useful to include in the diet of fruits and vegetables, fermented milk products and low-fat fish. Exclude from the diet is necessary sour, spicy, salty and peppery, sweet and fatty foods and dishes, as well as canned food, marinades, sausages and sausages, chocolate, spices, smoked products.
The main principle of treating a patient is abstinence from food in the first 4-6 days of exacerbation. It is allowed only to drink non-carbonated water, weak tea without sugar and broth of dogrose. Also the doctor can allow to eat crackers.
Gastroenterologists prescribe to patients enzymes, anesthetics, antispasmodics, drugs that reduce acidity and have a stomach-encompassing effect. These medications help reduce the risk of a new attack of pancreatitis.
Folk recipes
To our days have come recipes of traditional medicine in the fight against pancreatitis, which were used by our grandmothers. These effective and affordable means, prepared at home from natural components, do not reject and medical workers as a supplement to the complex therapy of the disease.
You can use folk recipes only after the pancreatitis attack subsides.
Carrot juice and curdled milk
For preparation it is necessary to mix 200 ml of fresh carrot juice prepared at home with 400 ml of curdled milk. Cocktail is suitable for use for a long time , in the morning before meals and in the evening, it is possible as a substitute for dinner.
Pumpkin
Cut pumpkin into pieces and pour 100 grams of pumpkin into 300 ml of water. Cook the vegetable on low heat until it is ready. Grind the pulp to mash and add 1 tablespoon of olive oil. This is an excellent addition to a pancreatic supplement to one of the meals.
Decoction of zucchini
100 grams of zucchini should be cut and pour 400 ml of water, cook for 30-40 minutes, without closing the lid, over low heat. After that, the vegetables are taken out of the liquid, kneaded to a mushy state and lowered back into the broth.
The medicine is used in two divided doses during the day , pre-mixed thoroughly.
Dandelion
It is necessary to prepare dandelion roots in advance. Then every day 2 teaspoons of the flower root are poured into 300 ml of boiled water. Infusion is taken every day, 3 times. The course of admission is 2 months 2 times a year.
Oat broth
Oats should be picked, soaked in water and put in a room with room temperature. After 2 days you will notice sprouted grains, they should be washed and dried.
After that, the oats need to be ground, the flour obtained is bred in cold water, boiling water is added and boiled for a few minutes. Next, the broth is infused for 30 minutes, filtered and drunk. The product can not be stored, the broth is used only fresh every time.
Potatoes and carrots
It is necessary to wash the vegetables of medium size - 3 potatoes in the peel with the removed eyes and 2 carrots, grind with a grater and squeeze the juice, which will be therapeutic for patients with pancreatitis.
You should get about 200 ml of juice, which you need to drink fresh. You can take food in half an hour. The course of treatment is 1 week, then there is a break - 1 week. It is recommended to hold 3 such courses.
Herbal Infusion
Herbs are mixed in equal proportions: corn stigmas, marigold, peppermint, plantain and chamomile. Take 1 teaspoon mixed weight and pour 800 grams of boiled water, everything is put on a water bath for 15 minutes, then insisted for 50 minutes and filtered.
The broth is diluted before use with water in a proportion of 1: 4. One intake is 200 ml, which is taken 3 times a day for 20 minutes before eating.
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Preventive measures
The main measures to prevent the occurrence of abnormalities in the pancreas include:
- Refusal from bad habits and the conduct of a healthy lifestyle.
- Adherence to proper nutrition.
- Refusal from debilitating diets for weight loss.
- Visit to the doctor for preventive examination of the digestive organs 1 time per year.
- Be sure to monitor your health and on time to treat any diseases, especially those associated with digestion.
Health is the main value in the life of every person. It is important to follow the preventive measures of diseases and at the first alarm signs to consult a doctor.
The earlier the treatment of diseases of the digestive organs is started, the more successful the result will be. And folk recipes will be one of the easiest ways to consolidate successful medical treatment and the method of preventing the occurrence of dangerous relapses.
