According to statistical data, stomach diseases occupy a leading position among all the ailments of various organs of the human body. There is a reason for this - the wrong way of life and the lack of a food culture.
We constantly, somewhere in a hurry, eat dry food, we are overwhelmed by stress, we are exposed to the harmful influence of the environment. And as a result our body as a whole and the gastrointestinal system in particular suffers.
While a person is healthy, he does not think about whether he is eating properly, whether his stomach is coping with what we offer him, about the importance and importance of digestion in general.
If you do not adhere to the regime of work and rest, nervous for every occasion, then the first symptoms of gastric diseases will not take long.
With minor pain and heartburn, we do not rush to the doctor, and we are treated with medications from advertising on TV or listen to advice from relatives and friends.
However, do not forget that manifestations of the disease, it's not the disease itself - it's only signals our body about those violations that occur in the gastrointestinal tract. In this case it is senseless to struggle with pain, it is necessary to eliminate its causes.
There are many diseases of the stomach, pancreas, esophagus and duodenum. With the first minor expressions of discomfort, you should immediately consult a gastroenterologist for help.
- Possible Causes of
- Symptoms of
- Disease Symptoms of Chronic Form of Disease
- General Recommendations
- Folk Remedies
- What is not recommended?
- Prophylaxis
Possible causes
Gastroduodenitis is an inflammation of the gastric and duodenum shell. This is one of the many forms of gastritis.
This disease occurs in the acute( in this case the patient is concerned about short, unstable pains) and in chronic form when the pains take a systematic character. In the case of development of this disease, the secretory and motor-evacuation functions of the stomach are disrupted.
Specialists share the causes of gastroduodenitis on hypogenous and hypergenic.
If a person has high acidity, hormonal regulation is broken and stomach cells produce insufficient amounts of mucus, then hypogene gastroduodenitis may develop. Just provoke the development of this disease may malfunction in the endocrine system, liver and gallbladder disease.
To hypergenic factors include physical - this is an acute, cold or too hot food and the effect on the body of pesticides.
The main reasons for the occurrence of gastroduodenitis include:
- Modest food or, if easier said - wrong. This is when the diet is dominated by monotonous hot, hot or fatty foods.
- Power failure. You should not give preference to a dry-well.
- Stressful situations, psychoemotional pressure.
- Infectious diseases of the oral cavity and pharynx.
- Genetic predisposition.
Characteristic symptoms of
In adults, symptoms of the disease manifest themselves in different ways. The symptomatology depends on the stage of the pathology and the form of prevalence.
If the disease occurs in acute form, then the need for treatment is indicated by bright, pronounced, short-term manifestations:
- bloating and heaviness in the stomach,
- of a painful or spastic nature,
- nausea and frequent vomiting,
- constipation or diarrhea,
- loss inweight,
- as an indirect sign - general weakness and lethargy.
Disease in the acute phase can last for several months. At this time, the patient feels pain for two weeks, and when probing the abdominal cavity for a long time, sensitivity remains.
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Symptoms of the chronic form of the disease
In this case, the distinguishing feature is the cyclicity. The exacerbations change with an improvement in the patient's state of health. In the process of development of ailment a person feels bitterness in the mouth.
This is due to the presence of bile in the digestive tract. To the most pronounced manifestations of this stage of the disease is: aching pain during and after eating, nausea and a feeling of heaviness in the stomach.
During the disease, the tongue becomes swollen and becomes yellow in color. The abdomen is painful during even a slight touch. Also frequent diarrhea or constipation is seen.
In the chronic form of a disease a person becomes pale and irritable, he loses weight, there is insomnia. Such patients complain of rapid fatigue.
General recommendations
In the treatment of gastroduodenitis , complex measures should be taken .If pathogenic cocci are detected during the analysis, radical measures should be taken to destroy them.
In this case, the doctor appoints a special triple therapy scheme against harmful bacilli. This method creates favorable conditions for healing lesions of the gastric mucosa.
To achieve positive results in the treatment of ailment, one must have patience and strictly follow all the doctor's prescriptions. It is necessary to observe motor and food regimen, diet.
Do not forget to take antacids( Almagel, Vikalin), as well as medicines that improve recovery processes. Depending on the specific nature of the disease, multivitamins, sedatives, antispasmodics and mineral water can be prescribed.
If treatment is performed improperly and out of time, then this may trigger a relapse of acute .The most common mistake among all patients suffering from gastrointestinal diseases is an ignorant attitude towards the doctor's appointments.
The main stage of treatment is a diet, observance of which will greatly accelerate the process of recovery. Food should not be too hard, eat in small portions and the food should be thoroughly chewed.
The most effective folk methods of
- An effective remedy for fresh sea-buckthorn berries. For its preparation it is necessary to squeeze the juice from the berries. Cake should be dried and crushed into powder. Next, shave good sunflower oil and pour into powder( proportion 1: 1).Leave for a week in a dark cool place for infusion. After the mixture is infused, you need to carefully drain the sea buckthorn oil. Means take with each fit of pain for one tablespoon. You need to drink the medicine, holding your breath. Then eat a small slice of rye bread.
- Treatment with oats. In the market, buy unrefined cereals and steal a spoonful of oats daily with a glass of water. The mixture should be boiled over low heat for 10-15 minutes. Remove from heat and allow the broth to cool. Eat half an hour before eating half a cup. This method will help reduce pain and normalize digestion. Red Dried Juice .Only root vegetables need to take their own or friends in the market. You must be sure that the potato has not been processed by various harmful substances. Before preparing the product, the root vegetables should be thoroughly washed and rinsed with boiling water. From uncooked tubers we get juice. It should take 0.5 cup before each meal. Treated by this method need at least 4 - 5 months. In this case, a ten-day appointment should be alternated with a break for 10 days. Milk with nettle .You need to take a glass of fresh milk and a tablespoon of dry chopped nettle. Blend the mixture over low heat for several minutes. We leave it until it cools down completely. Before use in the broth, add a little honey. Take the remedy for 1/3 cup for forty minutes before eating.
- A good remedy for gastroduodenitis is the leaves of plantain. To prepare a healing solution you need to take a spoonful of dry leaves and pour them a glass of steep boiling water. Remedy to insist 2 - 3 hours. After this, it is necessary to strain and drink before each meal of 0.5 cups.
- Chop the flaxseed into flour. We measure a tablespoon and fill it with water( 1.5 liters).Cook for moderate heat for 10 minutes, remove from the plate and let it cool and stand for an hour. The remedy should be done daily for 30 days. Drink a decoction of 100 grams per hour before meals. The course of treatment is 1 month, then 10 days off. There must be at least three such treatment courses.
What is not recommended?
Do not eat hot, cold, salty and spicy foods with gastroduodenitis. Not recommended are high-fat meat, mushroom and fish broths. From the diet should be excluded foods with a high fat content. I need to cook food for a couple. Fried food will only exacerbate the disease.
It is necessary to refuse baking, sweets, pickles, smoked products, sauces, tobacco, alcohol, coffee. Do not eat sweet soda, radish, spinach, onions in large quantities, cucumbers and white cabbage.
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Prevention
Gastroduodenitis, as we have already discovered, is a dangerous disease, so do not disdain to preventive measures that can protect against the onset of this disease.
- The main thing is a correct and rational diet throughout life, and not only during a period of exacerbation of the disease or the manifestation of the first symptoms.
- You need to be very careful about different diets and fasting.
- Do not overeat, especially at bedtime.
- In the evening you need to drink a glass of yogurt, yogurt or curdled milk.
- Do not get carried away with taking antibiotics.
- Avoid stressful situations and do not overexert yourself.
- Visit the dental office.
- Do not allow the development of chronic infectious diseases of the pharynx and mouth cavity.
Complex treatment and restorative measures after the disease is the main thing in the treatment and prevention of gastroduodenitis.