The fact that alcoholism is a disease, you will confirm any family that awaited such misfortune. And, looking at how your loved one is suffering, there is only one way out: aversive therapy (which in the translation into ordinary language means the formation of disgust). Refer to specialists - and they will prompt you how to code from alcoholism.
- Coding is one of the main ways to treat alcoholism
- Modern coding methods used in medicine
- Medication Methods
- Psychotherapeutic methods
- How to choose the encoding method?
- What is the process of coding?
- Contraindications and consequences of the intervention
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Modern medicine has long been able to effectively combat various addictions, including alcohol. Before the patients there are many opportunities and ways - the main thing is to wish them to follow. And after the development and successful implementation of a variety of coding technologies, fighting against any kind of dependence has become much easier and easier.
And, of course, the first place among such addictions is alcoholism, since it is the most common, although not registered, disease.
Important!Since in our country there are no state programs aimed at combating this social and social difficulty, the struggle against it occurs alone, by the families themselves - and by professionals who are ready to provide them with professional assistance.
Coding is one of the main ways to treat alcoholism
Against the background of other methods, the use of which is popular among patients and their loved ones (both traditional and popular), coding is recognized as the most effective and effective, because it is aimed at getting rid of, first of all, the psychological craving for alcohol. No wonder it is also called emotional-stress therapy.
First of all, with the help of psychological or medicamental methods (and sometimes their combined combination), the craving for alcohol is replaced, and certain psychological attitudes are introduced into the subconscious. An experienced specialist so subtly affects the subconscious of the patient, that sometimes only one session is enough, and the patient for the rest of his life gets a feeling of disgust for alcohol.
Important!The only drawback that can be noted for this system is the need for abstinence. But not every patient is able to withstand up to 20 days without the necessary product (sometimes on a physical level).
The positive effect of coding is that the patient develops a kind of conditioned reflex, due to which the person instead of the previously received pleasure will give out an exceptionally negative reaction.
Modern coding methods used in medicine
Now the patients have a lot of methods and ways to get rid of the problem that bothers them. Qualified specialists will always help them to choose the most suitable for a particular person and a specific situation.
Medication Methods
These methods basically involve the use of medications that form an intolerance of alcohol-containing fluids in the patient or simply nullify the effect of drinking alcohol.
Tablet Forms
Those who prefer intramuscular injections can pay attention to drug therapy - it allows you to quickly and without extra efforts for the patient not only to remove the withdrawal syndrome, but also will provide an opportunity to effectively supplement other methods of treatment.
According to the type of exposure, medical products are divided into several categories:
- removing the hangover syndrome;
- Having the ability to get rid of cravings for alcohol;
- causing severe physical aversion to alcohol.
Sufficiently effective, but expensive tools that will help the patient forever forget what the urge to drink. Having taken such drugs, the patient for a long time gets disgusted with taking alcohol. And can not use it purely physically.
Medical treatment is the most optimal for those who want to get rid of the problem in a short time, and at the same time - the most effective.
Introduction of inhibitors by injection
Intravenous injection of drugs that increase the sensitization (susceptibility) of the patient to alcohol will cause a feeling of intolerance when one does not even want to think about the next glass.
Important!The injection will help reduce the desire to drink, but is a risky enough.
This is due to the fact that any injectable drug: Torpedo, Narcorone, Vivitrol - is responsible for the accumulation of a sufficient dose of acetaldehyde (toxic and dangerous alcohol derivative) to cause unpleasant consequences. But doing this uncontrolled is very dangerous for the patient's body and can cause serious consequences.
Stitching of various alkoblockers
Sewing an ampoule is a fairly old method, known among patients and doctors for many decades. Its essence lies in the fact that the patient is injected under the skin (as a rule, sewed), a certain drug that, when consumed by alcohol, begins to release harmful substances. Accordingly, alcoholics are provided with vomiting and other unpleasant consequences, for a long time creating in him an aversion to alcohol acceptance.
In more complex cases, the consequences may be more severe, up to cerebral edema and a heart attack. So the patient develops a persistent fear of eating even the smallest amount of alcohol.
Important!Such drugs are quite dangerous, and at the same time they do not guarantee a 100% rejection of booze, since complex approach and application of psychotherapeutic methods are required for full success.
Psychotherapeutic methods
These methods include mental effects on the patient (for example, the Dovzhenko method is based on the effects of hypnosis). There are many authoring techniques, the application of which will help you get rid of the problem.
Hypnotherapy
Group and individual hypnosis gives really stunning results. The only drawback of this technique can be that its success largely depends on what the doctor codes.
Hardware treatment
The essence of this method is the use of physiotherapeutic ways to combat addiction.
Such methods include:
- therapy based on impulses (convulsive and electropulse);
- hyperthermal effects;
- laser intervention.
At the heart of all these methods is the impact of certain devices on the brain of the patient, through which the activity of the centers responsible for craving for alcohol is blocked in the brain.
How to choose the encoding method?
In order to determine the most appropriate method of coding, you need to seek the help of specialists.
But in any case, the following points should be taken into account:
- the degree of the disease, i.e., how much a person can refrain from taking alcohol; for the initial stage the ideal method will be the drug method;
- the timing of the effects of medication and psychotherapeutic methods vary;
- The psychological effect gives a more persistent effect and targets the patient to the result.
Ideal, when in treatment it is possible to combine two methods - both medicamental and psychotherapeutic, i.e., the coding is a kind of double block. Depending on the condition of the patient and the neglect of the process, an experienced specialist will choose the appropriate combination of these methods.
What is the process of coding?
Any of the types of treatment (including coding) involves the initial collection of information about the patient.
After analyzing the information collected, the physician performs the following manipulations:
- obtaining mandatory consent of the patient for coding - while the patient should be explained all the steps, methods of procedure and its consequences;
- obtaining all necessary tests (blood, urine) to assess the state of the body;
- in accordance with the results and wishes of the patient, the most appropriate method is chosen;
- conducting a session with the involvement of all necessary medicamental and psychological means of influence;
- rehabilitation period.
Important!Any of the coding methods presupposes mandatory abstinence from taking alcohol before it is performed.
It is best to carry out coding in a hospital, where the patient will be provided with quality and professional care. Any treatment at home (especially in neglected cases) will not give the desired effect, and a person sooner or later again to return to their addiction.
Contraindications and consequences of the intervention
Each of the methods described above has both its pluses and minuses. So, depending on the individual situation, it is not worthwhile to intervene if:
- The patient staunchly and definitely lacks a pronounced desire to be treated or there is a fear of coding.
- In cases of pronounced mental disorders or diseases.
- The patient has a predisposition to heart disease, stroke.
- If there are chronic problems with the kidneys or liver.
- The patient is a pregnant woman.
In any case, whether it makes sense to code, the doctor alone decides. But in order to avoid problems, be sure to pay attention to the conditions for coding, how the treatment process is going on, and what is encoded - all of this is crucial for making a decision. To avoid coding, do not abuse alcohol.