| Diagnosis method for sore throat
| | | method for sore throat | | Pharyngoscopy | Visual examination of throat condition | | Bacteriological seeding | Using a smear from the pharynx, the presence or absence of a fungus is determined | | Blood test | Determination of the inflammatory process in the body | | Puncture | Taking biomaterial from the pharynx for clarificationdiagnosis | | Skin tests | Detection of fungal pathogen | Treatment of fungal sore Therapy of candidiasis infection of the throat andThe oral cavity depends on the cause of the disease. Drugs are prescribed by a doctor! Treatment consists of the following methods: - Taking medications.
- Use of medicines for irrigation and treatment of the throat and mucous membranes.
- Vitaminotherapy.
- Physiotherapeutic procedures( ultraviolet irradiation of the sky and throat).
- Correction of power supply, liquid consumption 1-2 l / d.
- Compliance with bed rest.
It is important to follow dietary advice when treating a disease. These include: - Eliminate food containing sugar from food. It provokes the growth of fungal microorganisms.
- Discard caffeine, food with soy content, with additives and preservatives.
- Drink cereals, fish, vegetables, sour-milk products, fruits, especially with vitamin C.
Drugs If laboratory tests have confirmed the presence of a fungal infection in the mouth and throat, medical treatment should be started immediately. It involves the use of the following drug groups: - antifungal( Nystatin);
- antiseptics for internal use( Miramistin, Geksoral) and treatment of the affected mucous( Iodinol, Levorin);
- antipyretic( Nurofen, Ibuprofen for children, Aspirin, Paracetamol for adults);
- immunostimulants( Ribomunal, Lycopid);
- vitamin and mineral complexes.
Complicated form requires the use of strong medications. Their brief characteristics are given in the table: | Name of antifungal preparation | Characteristics of | Dosage of | | Intraconazole | prevents further fungal infection of | by 100 or 200 mg 1-2 r.a day before the symptoms are eliminated | | Amphotericin | is used in severe forms of angina | intravenously according to 0.25-0.3 mg / kg body weight | | Fluconazole | is used in HIV patients and for other types of | immunodeficiency in adults - 1 r / d50-400 mg, children - 3-12 mg | If candidal angina is caused by an overdose of antibiotics or hormonal drugs, you should adjust the treatment or choose an analogue of the drugs. In some cases, it may be necessary to completely discontinue the agent that caused the fungal infection. Surgical treatment is used only if the conservative therapy is ineffective or when it recurs. Rinses
Treatment of fungal tonsillitis by rinsing is effective not only with the use of pharmacy products( Chlorhexidine, Furacilin), but also with the help of folk methods. It is necessary to remember that rinsing the area affected by the fungal infection should be 5-7 times a day, the liquid should be at room temperature, and after the procedure one should abstain from eating about 30 minutes. An excellent natural antiseptic is garlic. It can be used alone( capsules, compress, infusion) or in combination with other components. With sore throat, rinse with apple cider vinegar, soda, salt and their mixed use. A glass of boiled water should be put 1 tbsp.l.vinegar or 1 tsp.soda and salt. The alkaline nature of the latter is fatal to fungal microorganisms. Suppress the infection will help the application of tea tree oil at the rate of 3 drops per glass of water. Compresses are shown only in the absence of temperature, using vodka - only for adults. Traditional medicine offers a number of means for gargling with candidiasis angina. These include: - an infusion of propolis, aloe or kalanchoe helps destroy fungal pathogens( the infusion should be diluted with water to a pleasant taste);
- lemon juice, mixed with honey in equal proportions( on a tablespoon) per glass of water, helps obezizrazhivaniyu throat with angina caused by fungal infection;
- decoction of calendula( 1 tbsp per glass of boiling water) will soften the mucosa and heal microcracks;
- decoction of herbal extract from chamomile, St. John's wort, string, pine buds and horsetail will relieve inflammation( all herbs are taken in equal parts, a tablespoon of the mixture is brewed with 200 ml of water, it is infused 2 hours).
Prevention Preventing fungal infection of the oral mucosa can be prevented. They are aimed at strengthening the body's immune defenses. To achieve positive results of treatment, it is recommended to strictly follow the instructions of specialists( immunologist, infectious disease specialist).In addition to general methods for the prevention of fungal diseases of the oral cavity, you should try to lead a healthy lifestyle, avoid hypothermia. Preventative measures of fungal infection of the throat should be complex. The main ones are: - Isolation of the patient from the surrounding.
- Compliance with bed rest, personal hygiene( the patient should have a separate dish, towel, toothbrush).
- Balanced diet and drinking regimen. When fungal infection of the throat is recommended to eat foods rich in proteins and vitamins. For a day you should drink at least 1.5-2 liters of clean water.
- Timely diagnosis and treatment of chronic foci of inflammation( sinusitis, caries).
- Strengthening immunity with pharmacy. They can be probiotics, vitamin complexes, bacterial immunomodulators( Bronchomunal), immunostimulants( Timalin, Interferon, Likopid).
- Hardening. It can be carried out only after effective treatment. Use douche, contrast shower, swimming, wiping.
Video
The incidence of pharyngomycosis( fungal infection of the oral cavity) has recently increased dramatically. This is due to the weakening of the immune forces of the body due to poor ecology, stress, chronic fatigue, long or wrong antibacterial therapy. The disease is well treatable under condition of correct diagnosis, timely prescription of appropriate medications. Additionally, rinses, means for strengthening immunity are used. Knowing preventive measures will help to avoid an unpleasant illness.
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