Content
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1The coccyx hurts when you sit and get up: the causes and treatment
- 1.1Why does the coccyx hurt?
- 1.2Reflected pains
- 1.3When you get up
- 1.4When sitting
- 1.5During pregnancy
- 1.6How to relieve pain yourself
- 1.7What kind of doctor should I contact?
- 1.8Methods of diagnosis and treatment
- 1.9about the treatment of pain in the coccyx
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2Why does the tailbone hurt when you sit and get up - 13 links to diseases and injuries
- 2.1Features of coccyx and cocci
- 2.2What kind of pains are there and why?
- 2.3Pain on standing up
- 2.4Pain in the coccyx with monthly
- 2.5At slopes
- 2.6After getting injured
- 2.7In pregnancy
- 2.8Above the coccyx
- 2.9Pain in the coccyx when running or walking
- 2.10Do I need to do a diagnosis and how?
- 2.11Treatment options and analgesia
- 2.12Conservative treatment
- 2.13Anesthesia
- 2.14Folk methods
- 2.15Removing the coccyx
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3The causes of pain in the coccyx in men
- 3.1Causes
- 3.2Diseases of the rectum and pararectal tissue
- 3.3Inflammation of the prostate
- 3.4Sexually Transmitted Infections
- 3.5Inflammation of the skin in the sacrococcygeal region
- 3.6Injuries of the coccyx
- 3.7Pathological changes in the spine
- 3.8Idiopathic pain
- 3.9Pain when sitting
- 3.10First aid for pain in the coccyx
- 3.11When is medical help needed?
- 3.12Conclusion
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4Why does the coccyx hurts when you sit and get up: the causes of discomfort and the methods of eliminating them
- 4.1general information
- 4.2Possible causes of discomfort
- 4.3Pain related to vertebrae
- 4.4Reflected pains
- 4.5Symptomatology
- 4.6Diagnostics
- 4.7General rules and effective methods of treatment
- 4.8Prophylactic recommendations
The coccyx hurts when you sit and get up: the causes and treatment
Before in the process of evolution a person took an upright position, the lowest links of his spine were the support of the tail.
Today the coccyx reminds of itself only when these underdeveloped fused bones deliver pain while sitting and getting up.
It is necessary to find the cause of the ailment, otherwise the symptom will become worse and can cause great trouble.
Why does the coccyx hurt?
Often this is the result of injuries that occur during falls, contusions of the buttocks. Acute pain, numbness cause dislocations, cracks, fractures, bone dislocations, bends, pinching of the coccygeal nerve.
After the injury, malaise can be permanent or periodic, increasing with walking, when you sit and get up. The pain is concentrated either in the rudimentary process itself, or near it.
It happens that the symptom is not very strong and soon passes, but a few years later it appears suddenly, and much more.
Sometimes a person is puzzled: why does the tailbone hurt, if there was no injury? Then the root cause can be internal diseases of the body. Aching, dull pain in the coccyx, men often experience with inflammation of the prostate, and women - ovaries, fallopian tubes.
So there may be osteochondrosis, problems with stools with constipation, hemorrhoids. The pains below the coccyx can disturb because of the postoperative scarring of the rectum, the lowering of the perineum.
Similar sensations slightly higher than the shoot cause inflammation of the spinal nerve roots.
Pain in the coccyx region is called anorectal pain. If the malaise appears in him or the area of the anus - it's cocci.
.Why does the coccyx so hurt when you sit and get up? The most common cause is osteochondrosis of the spine.
.With this pathology, the intervertebral discs of the lumbosacral portion are thinned and the nerve rootlets that emanate from the appendage become inflamed. The pain becomes worse if you sit too long or walk fast.
Another common cause is trauma, especially chronic and poorly treated. A couple of weeks after the fall or injury, the pain subsides, and the person thinks that he has recovered.
However, the injured periosteum is often inflamed, and then pathological changes occur, which affect much later.
The doctor at the examination of the patient determines what caused the pain - koktsigodiniya or other diseases of the abdominal cavity, in which the thread radiates (gives) to the coccyx.
Reflected pains
Such sensations arise when the nerve roots of the spine, mainly the lumbosacral section, are infringed. People often complain of severe pain in the back, which gives to the coccyx, with the following pathologies:
- osteochondrosis;
- cysts, tumors of the spinal column;
- sciatica (squeezing of the sciatic nerve);
- hemorrhoids and other diseases of the rectum;
- inflammation of the hip joints;
- postoperative scars.
Reflex pain in the coccyx region is characteristic for protrusions (when the intervertebral disks begin to bulge, which begin to bulge), for hernias.
Such diagnoses are especially often put to people engaged in physically hard work. In this case, most of all, the lower back is subjected to deformations, more precisely, the lower part of the spine.
At first, a sharp pain disturbs, only when you sit, and then and when you get up, you walk.
In a generalized form, their main list is as follows:
- osteochondrosis and pathology of any parts of the spine;
- injuries;
- inflammatory processes affecting the intestine, pelvic organs;
- hemorrhoids, proctitis;
- cystitis, adnexitis, other diseases of the genitourinary system;
- omission of the perineum in severe labor.
In addition, the causes of pain in the coccyx may be explained by everyday habits: for example, delaying acts of defecation, sitting on too soft chairs. Harmful to wear very tight jeans, which strongly squeezes the coccyx.
Men who manage transport without springs (caterpillar tractors, tanks) often complain of pain when you sit and get up, because they suffer from a "jeep disease".
The coccyx when riding on such a technique is overexerted, and the risk of developing a cyst that can swell, leading to the appearance of a fistula, is great.
When you get up
Such pain can be associated with injuries. Because of bruises, displacements, cracks, chips, fractures, and inflammation of the coccyx appear.
However, more often pain (when you have to get out of bed or stool) are felt in the presence of postoperative pelvic adhesions or scar formation in the perineum.
Among other possible root causes are calcification of bone tissue, diarrhea and constipation, obstructed blood flow.
When sitting
If the coccyx noon, when you sit for a long time, often the longest static posture itself causes malaise. It is paradoxical, but such pains can appear and, on the contrary, because of excessive mobility.
For example, cyclists and those engaged in equestrian sport, there are microtraumas of this rudiment. Sometimes pain is the result of dysbiosis. More often, the disease develops because a person engaged in static work for years sits on an excessively high or low stool.
Then inevitably there is an interrelation: uncomfortable posture - stagnation of blood - infringement of innervation of coccyx - pain.
During pregnancy
The main causes of malaise:
- physiological restructuring - with the development of a large fetus, the female body is overly eager to straighten the coccyx;
- calcium deficiency;
- inflammation of the genitourinary system;
- old, untreated injuries of the spine.
How to relieve pain yourself
First of all, do not sit on hard furniture. You can buy a pharmaceutical rubber ring for the chair, as well as a supporting belt that reduces the pressure of the body on the pelvic bone.
If the coccyx hurts and it is difficult to sit, get up, warm baths, warmers bring relief. At home, the problem area is smeared with iodine, rubbed with tincture of valerian, fir oil, radish juice in half with vodka.
Temporarily help to treat pain ointments, rectal suppositories, for example, Naproxen, Emla, Relief Advance, Olesesin.
What kind of doctor should I contact?
If the coccyx hurts, when you sit and get up, only the doctor will help get rid of this illness. It is necessary to make an appointment first with the therapist or immediately with a proctologist.
Then, most likely, you will need additional consultations: a neurologist, a surgeon, a gynecologist, an osteopath or a psychotherapist.
Often it is necessary to find out the true nature of pain.
Methods of diagnosis and treatment
If the coccyx hurts, when you sit and get up, you can not do without a thorough examination. The following diagnostic methods are used:
- palpation of the coccyx;
- X-ray, ultrasound of the sacrum and coccyx;
- sigmoidoscopy (examination of the large intestine by an endoscope);
- sphincterometry (determination of the tone of the anus closure muscle);
- blood tests, urine tests;
- tests for tumor markers, if tumors are suspected;
- tomography.
In the absence of adequate comprehensive treatment, the disease will only worsen. Surgically removed coccyx, if only conservative methods are ineffective. In many cases, cure ailments help:
- state of rest;
- anesthesia analgesics, blockade with Novocain, Lidocaine, Diprospan;
- manual therapy;
- finger massage;
- Physiotherapy (UHF, Darsonval, paraffin, mud baths, etc.);
- acupuncture;
- physiotherapy;
- therapy of concomitant diseases.
about the treatment of pain in the coccyx
A source: http://sovets.net/6014-bolit-kopchik-kogda-sidish-i-vstaesh.html
Why does the tailbone hurt when you sit and get up - 13 links to diseases and injuries
Coccyx (coccygeal bone) - the lower part of the spine, formed by 4-5 fused rudimentary vertebrae. It has no functional purpose and is recognized as a rudiment, i.e. an organ that has lost its significance in the course of evolutionary development.
Features of coccyx and cocci
Koktsigodiniya - ankopchikovy pain syndrome, characterized by paroxysmal or persistent pain in the lower spine. Its manifestation is possible at any age, but the group with the greatest probability are people from 40 to 60 years.
Why does the tailbone of men hurt when sitting and when do you get up? The reason is cocciogeny, provoked by various factors - trauma, illness, etc. It is important that the pain syndrome may not appear for a long time (up to six months).
The discomfort can be expressed in that it is painful to sit on the coccyx or to change the position (for example, to get up).
Regardless of the provoking factor and type of pain, timely diagnosis and treatment - the ability to permanently get rid of it!
What kind of pains are there and why?
The pains in the coccyx during sitting and getting up are divided into 2 types:
Name | Area of manifestation | Form of manifestation | Features |
Koktsigodiniya | The lower part of the spinal column, i.e. directly coccyx. | Heaviness, sharp pain in the coccyx when getting up, redness, swelling are not ruled out. | In each case, the pain is paroxysmal (less often - permanent). Strengthens towards evening. |
Anorectal | The area of the anus (affects the anus, the inner thighs, and rarely touches the organs of the reproductive system). | Types: - stitching, - aching, - stupid. |
When the coccyx hurts, it is observed at the same time:
- increased sweating,
- restriction of activity,
- distortion of gait,
- pallor of the skin.
Why does the coccyx hurt? Probable factors:
- getting injured,
- diseases (for example, osteochondrosis),
- excessive extension of fused vertebrae,
- omission of the perineum,
- pathology of pelvic bones,
- cyst,
- diseases of excretory and reproductive systems.
Less often, the causes of pain in the coccyx at sitting are recognized as idiopathic ("independent having an indeterminate nature).
If the coccyx hurts, when you sit for a long time, the provoking factor is the habit of sitting on soft furniture and tight clothing, tightening the lumbar region.
Pain on standing up
If there is pain in the coccyx when sitting and getting up, the probable cause is the inflammation of scars that did not heal after surgical intervention in the perineal zone. Less often discomfort is caused by adhesions in the pelvic area, which are also a consequence of surgical treatment.
Do you have a coccyx when you get up? Make sure that there are no traces of bruises in the lower back (bruises, redness). When continuing and gradually increasing pain, seek medical help!
.The pain in women in the coccyx when sitting can be due to heavy births. It manifests itself immediately after their completion or later (for a period of 6 months).
.Acute pain when rising in the coccyx often "gives" to the departments of the spine, located above - the lower back and the sacrum. Then patients report discomfort in the back, believing that the problem is related to the pathologies of the spinal column (for example, its curvature).
Pain in the coccyx with monthly
The causes of pain in the coccyx in women during menstruation are gynecological or neuralgic diseases. Patients are advised to begin treatment with a consultation with a gynecologist. If the gynecological pathology is excluded, then it is necessary to visit a neurologist.
Why does the coccyx in women hang while sitting during the menstrual cycle? High mobility of fused vertebrae in the female body, along with changes that occur with menstruation, provokes an increase in discomfort in the "sitting" position.
At slopes
Do you feel how much the coccyx hurts when you lean forward? In 85% of situations, a provoking factor is inflammation of the urogenital system, which are near the lower back (bladder, uterine appendages, etc.).
The expressed discomfort at an inclination is shown at:
- cystitis,
- inflammation of the large intestine,
- intestinal dysbiosis,
- inflammation of the uterus, etc.
After getting injured
Acute pain in the coccyx region in men is usually the result of a trauma - a fracture, a severe bruise, etc. It provokes a strong fall or striking the zone of the buttocks and lower back.
The localization is different - the coccyx zone or the adjacent area. Usually the pain manifests itself immediately after the injury and disappears when the cause of the factor is eliminated (for example, when the injury is healed).
In pregnancy
Pain in the coccyx in women with sitting is often formed during pregnancy.
Why?
- lack of calcium,
- inflammation of the organs of the reproductive system,
- physiological features.
Before birth, the structure of the pelvic region changes - there is growth of the fetus and an increase in the uterus, which leads to a shift near the organs. As a result, the elbows of the coccyx will deviate backward, provoking pain.
Postpartum discomfort is indicative of birth trauma (usually the result of severe labor) - the outflow of blood in soft tissues, surrounding vertebrae or their strong extension (observed if a newborn baby has a large head).
Above the coccyx
Pain syndrome above the lower vertebral column indicates neuralgia (local pain along the nerve trunk). It is directly related to the inflammation of the nerves resulting from the lumbar and sacrum.
Pain in the coccyx when running or walking
If the coccyx hurts when walking, running, then the cause is a strong load on the body. The weakness of the muscular corset, the wrong position of the trunk and the damage to the spine in the past can provoke pain.
Do I need to do a diagnosis and how?
What to do when the tailbone is poured? Diagnosis is necessary for diagnosis and treatment.
Methods:
- Palpation (examination of the pain zone by hands). With external palpation, the syndrome manifests itself and intensifies. Discomfort causes touching at a distance of 5-6 cm from the vertebrae.
The independent diagnostic method is the probing of the coccyx by means of the rectum. The doctor assesses the mobility of the vertebrae and determines the presence (absence) of tumor formations.
- X-ray examination of the sacrococcygeal region. The ability to establish the cause of pain, if they are caused by trauma (regardless of the time it was received). It is important that X-ray examination does not allow to give an accurate diagnosis, because it is used as an additional technique.
- MRI / ultrasound. According to the results of the study, the probability of pathologies of the spinal column, diseases of the excretory system and abdominal cavity is excluded.
When diagnosing a doctor, the symptoms are taken into account when the coccyx that is given to him by the patient hurts.
Treatment options and analgesia
Which doctor to consult if the coccyx hurts when sitting? Descend or go on primary reception to the traumatologist or the surgeon. Their task is to diagnose coccidia or anorectal pain.
Further choice of the doctor is determined by the cause of the pain:
- vertebrologist,
- surgeon,
- neuropathologist,
- nevrolog,
- proctologist and others.
What to do if the tailbone hurts, when you sit and get up? Seek medical help, get the diagnosis and follow the instructions.
In 80-85% of situations, treatment is conservative (does not require surgeon intervention) and consists of:
- providing a state of rest,
- reception of medicinal products,
- sessions of massage and manual therapy,
- physiotherapeutic measures,
- therapeutic and health gymnastics.
Conservative treatment
Manual therapy (hand treatment) accelerates blood circulation in the coccyx zone, eliminating blood congestion and eliminating muscle spasm. It relieves pain and restores the mobility of the developed part of the spine.
Acupuncture (acupuncture) is aimed at reducing the intensity of pain that can arise from sedentary work. It is important to contact an experienced specialist who can correctly identify active points. The result is the elimination of pain.
- pain in the tailbone trauma
Anesthesia
If the pain in the coccyx is moderate in the sitting, then non-steroidal medications that relieve inflammation are prescribed - Naproxen (from 213 rubles), Ibuprofen (from 19 rubles).
With severe pain, "sitting" is prescribed painkillers "blockade" - a novocaine solution with a syringe is inserted into the tissues located near the painful focus. As an alternative to novocaine, lidocaine, diprospan, and others are used.
Folk methods
Treatment of the coccyx, if it hurts, at home is carried out using the following methods:
- Fir oil. Use it to grate the coccyx zone 4 times a day. The oil has an anti-inflammatory effect and reduces the intensity of the pain syndrome.
- Blue clay. Recipe: 500 g clay + 1 hour. l. vinegar. Gently mix the ingredients, apply the composition on the lower back.
- Ointment with mummies. Recipe: Mix the mummies with rose oil until a thick consistency is formed.
Dosage of the administration of any folk or medication should be prescribed by your doctor.
Removing the coccyx
The removal of the coccyx is an operative method of treatment based on the extirpation of the fused vertebrae. It is prescribed for fractures or dislocations, if coccyx therapy is ineffective.
A source: https://SkeletOpora.ru/sipmtomy/bolit-kopchik-kogda-sidish-i-vstaesh
The causes of pain in the coccyx in men
Coccyx - this is the lowest, fused 4-5 vertebrae, which the modern person remains underdeveloped, and, in fact, unnecessary.
But it is this rudiment that can cause serious pain, if it is damaged as a result of trauma or is affected by any disease.
If there is pain in the coccyx, the reasons for men should be established by a specialist, because the diseases leading to it, there are several, and each of them requires different approaches to treatment.
Causes
Painful sensations can be caused by:
- injuries;
- inflammations;
- internal diseases;
- close clothing.
Let's consider each of the possible reasons to understand why the tailbone hurts in men.
Diseases of the rectum and pararectal tissue
Diseases of the rectum can irradiate with pains in the region of the coccyx:
- erosive proctitis, accompanied by pain in the rectum and stool disorders;
- hemorrhoids, the main signs of which are pain and blood in the act of defecation;
- anal fissures, which, in addition to pain in the coccyx, are characterized by constant itching of the anus and pain after bowel movement;
- tumors of the rectum, accompanied by chronic diarrhea and constipation, purulent or bloody discharge from the anal canal;
- paraproctitis, in which the anus is swollen and aching, fever is observed.
With such manifestations it is necessary to consult a proctologist.
Diagnosis of diseases of the rectum lies in ultrasound of pelvic organs, biopsy and digital rectal examination.
Treatment depends on the type of ailment and can include:
- restoration of normal colon function;
- removal of inflammation;
- anesthesia.
In many cases, these diseases require surgical treatment.
Inflammation of the prostate
Pain in the coccyx in men may occurwith prostatitis. The disease is infectious. Bacteria, hitting the prostate gland, become the causes:
- rapid urination accompanied by burning. The jet is weak;
- pain in the bladder giving to the coccyx;
- feelings of squeezing in the perineum and pelvis;
- fever.
When the disease is chronic, there are additional symptoms:
- pain during ejaculation;
- erectile dysfunction;
- pain after urination.
Diagnosis: prostate ultrasound, rectal examination, urine and prostatic juice tests, biopsy, CT.
Treatment is complex, appointed by the urologist:
- antibiotics;
- immunostimulants;
- physiotherapy;
- prostate massage.
Sexually Transmitted Infections
Another cause of pain in the coccyx in men. Whenchlamydiosis, trichomoniasis, ureaplasmosis, gonorrhea, syphilisthe following symptoms may occur:
- sores on the scrotum and penis;
- increased lymph nodes;
- burning with urination;
- purulent discharge;
- discomfort and pain in the anus and perineum;
- itching of the genitals.
These signs are often accompanied by painful sensations in the coccyx.
If they are found, visit a venereologist.
Diagnosis of a sexually transmitted disease can be done with the help of tests:
- blood;
- urine;
- smear;
- sperm;
- enzyme immunoassay;
- secretion of the prostate.
Treatment:
- antibacterial drugs;
- antifungal agents;
- immunomodulators;
- hepatoprotectors;
- antiviral;
- antiparasitic.
Inflammation of the skin in the sacrococcygeal region
The skin and soft tissues in the coccyx region of a man can become inflamed for the following reasons:
- formation of suppuration - abscesses;
- formation of phlegmon.
This is facilitated by:
- injuries;
- decreased immunity;
- pathological sweating;
- autoimmune, endocrine and vascular diseases.
Symptoms of the disease:
- redness of the skin;
- swelling of soft tissues;
- subcutaneous abscess, boil;
- pain in the coccyx, which prevents sitting.
To diagnose a disease, you need to see a dermatologist.
In the future, it may be necessary to intervene with other narrow specialists, in particular, the surgeon.
Treatment of skin inflammation is aimed at:
- increase of the general resistance of the organism;
- removal of inflammation;
- anesthesia;
- elimination of infection.
The initiated cases of abscesses pass into phlegmon, the treatment of which consists in opening the focus, draining, removing dead tissue.
Injuries of the coccyx
As a result of falling or other injuries, pain in the coccyx may occur. In men, the rudimentary part of the spinesuffers less often than women, and yet the coccyx is a rather vulnerable place.
The most common injuries of the lower part of the spine are:
- bruises, characterized by sharp pain in the coccyx, hematoma. But the pain may be weak if the bruise is insignificant. From the coccygeal department, pain can be irradiated in the back, in the lower back, into the abdomen, especially the lower part. Small bruises can dissolve independently, without medical intervention. Large hemorrhages require treatment to a traumatologist.
- fracture. It is rare enough, usually in patients who are in a major traffic accident. It is easy to distinguish from a bruise: with a fracture the pain does not subside, increases with defecation, coughing and sneezing, the hematoma is expressed. Walking is difficult.
To help with trauma to the tailbone, you need to determine the type of damage.
To do this, the trauma specialist will prescribe an X-ray, and if there are indications, a magnetic resonance imaging or CT scan.
Light bruises of the tailbone do not require special treatment. It is enough to provide peace for a while and to cut off the ice with the hematoma.
At more severe are appointed:
- anti-inflammatory drugs;
- ultrahigh-frequency therapy;
- a diet consisting of light food that does not cause constipation;
- anesthetic candles.
Fractures of the coccyx require hospitalization. Will be held:
- restoration of fragments;
- course of NSAIDs - pills inside and ointments from the outside;
- anesthesia;
- venotonizing treatment.
In addition, prescribe laxatives to facilitate bowel movements.
In the remission stage - therapeutic exercise, physiotherapy.
Pathological changes in the spine
Dystrophic changes in the spine -osteochondrosis- a common cause of pain in the coccyx.
Most often the pain is given to the lowest part of the lumbar, which is affected by the disease in one or another stage. However, the tailbone itself is prone to osteochondrosis.
Thus there can be such signs:
- change in gait due to pain in the coccyx and legs;
- abdominal pain, characteristic of irritable bowel syndrome;
- frequent constipation;
- psychological problems: depression, anxiety.
Another factor of pain in the coccyx is a pinch of the sciatic nerve, which is the largest in the human body.
The main signs of sciatica:
- pain in the lower back, giving to the coccyx, legs;
- burning along the whole nerve;
- lumbago in the legs from a long standing;
- numbness and weakness of the legs;
- failures in a number of located organs: involuntary urination and defecation;
- gait becomes uneven.
Consultation of a neurologist will help to establish the true cause of pain in the coccyx in combination with the above symptoms. Usually, the doctor appoints:
- X-ray;
- Ultrasound of pelvic organs;
- colonoscopy;
- MRI or CT scan.
Treatment for osteochondrosis is to take:
- non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs;
- muscle relaxants;
- psychotropic drugs.
Intramuscularly appoint anesthetics, sometimes - antibiotics.
Outer - ointments, gels with analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect.
Therapy of neuralgia requires additional application of physiotherapy, therapeutic gymnastics. Sometimes surgical intervention is advisable.
Idiopathic pain
Idiopathic are calledpain of obscure character, when no functional disorders are detected, but pain is present. This kind of pain in the coccyx region is called koktsigodinii.
Most often, the disease causes old, untreated injuries, which periodically remind of themselves:
- local pain in the coccyx;
- difficulty in the act of defecation;
- pain is particularly intense, when a person sits or leans forward and retreats, it is worth taking a horizontal position or lying down.
In addition to injuries, coccinogeny can cause:
- diseases of the urinary and reproductive system;
- sedentary work and sedentary lifestyle;
- stress, nervous shocks.
Diagnosis is to identify the cause of pain.
The patient needs to undergo a comprehensive examination of the body, with the help of which it will be possible to establish why the coccyx hurts. The research is conducted with the participation of narrow specialists:
- therapist;
- neurologist;
- the surgeon;
- proctologist;
- urologist;
- rheumatologist.
Treatment of idiopathic pain in the coccyx depends on the underlying underlying disease. Often used:
- NSAIDs and laxatives;
- orthopedic mattresses and pillows;
- physiotherapy;
- manual effect;
- anesthetizing blockades;
- Exercise therapy.
If the cause of the pain could not be established or the therapeutic methods of treatment do not bring relief, surgical intervention is possible - removal of the coccyx.
Pain when sitting
Feature of male coccyx -immobility. If a woman's coccygeal joint has the ability to deflect, for example, during labor, then in men it always remains unchanged. That is why they often have pain in the coccygeal region.
They can be provoked:
- injuries: bruises, dislocations, fractures. Such damage can be felt several years after the injury itself, so the patient does not associate them with the appearance of painful sensations;
- pinching of nerve endings;
- neuromuscular diseases of the perineum;
- constipations;
- diseases of the pelvic organs;
- sedentary way of life;
- long sitting in the toilet;
- the habit of sitting on soft surfaces;
- long riding, cycling.
To establish the cause, it is necessary to carry out a diagnosis:
- X-ray diffraction:
- examination of the intestine;
- Ultrasound;
- if necessary, an MRI.
The methods of treatment will depend on the cause that caused the pain syndrome.
First aid for pain in the coccyx
If the pain is caused by the displacement of the vertebrae, you can do the following:
- Hang on the crossbar. The legs should not be pulled to the floor.
- Gently shake your foot on the side where pain is more painful.
- Make several such approaches.
In case this does not help, to provide complete rest to the coccyx: to go to bed with a hard mattress.
With a fall and injury,lay the patient on his stomach, attach ice to the site of the injury - this will help reduce pain and swelling, prevent the formation of a hematoma. A few days will have to be careful: sit down on one buttock, do not make sudden movements, sleep on your stomach.
With a strong injury, it is advisable to purchase a special orthopedic pillow that resembles a life ring. The hole in the middle will allow less to disturb the affected area, thereby speeding up the recovery. You can use traditional medicine:
- rub the place of injury with wormwood juice;
- apply compresses from onions, leaves of plantain.
Allowedreception of analgesic, anti-inflammatory, the use of ointments based on diclofenac.
When is medical help needed?
In no case can one endure the pain and be treated independently, if the pain in the coccyx is accompanied by:
- headache;
- increased body temperature;
- painful sensations in other parts of the spine, in the legs.
In addition, do not try to cure the strong, acute pain in the coccyx that has arisen as a result of trauma: it can be a fracture, the treatment of which is in the competence of the surgeon.
With non-traumatic pains in the coccyx, you can seek help from an orthopedist, an osteopath, a vertebrologist, a neurologist.
Be sure to check out the following video
Conclusion
Sometimes barely noticeable, mild pain in the coccyx may indicateabout a more serious problem, than sharp, sharp pain at falling. It is worth paying attention to the unpleasant sensations in any organ, and the coccyx is no exception.
Discomfort in the lowest part of the spinal column can be caused by severe pathologies that require immediate medical intervention.How to forget about joint and spinal pain?
- Does pain limit your movements and full life?
- Are you worried about discomfort, crunching and systematic pain?
- Perhaps you have tried a bunch of medicines, creams and ointments?
A source: http://zdorovya-spine.ru/boli/v-spine/v-kopchike/u-muzhikov.html
Why does the coccyx hurts when you sit and get up: the causes of discomfort and the methods of eliminating them
Pain sensations in the coccyx region - a frequent phenomenon, noted in people of different sexes and ages. Most patients with such complaints are women, usually discomfort in the coccyx does not threaten the health and life of the victim, but leads to inconvenience, reduces the quality of life.
Often pain in the coccyx area occurs when you get up from a chair or when you try to sit on it.
This feature is related to the fact that with such movements the coccyx slightly shifts, which can negatively affect the already existing problems.
In a healthy person, such movements do not cause any discomfort, pain indicates the course of various pathological processes.
general information
Not everyone knows what a coccyx is, so it is important to understand this term, before starting to find out the cause of pain when getting up from a chair in this area.
The coccyx is the final section of the spine, its appearance resembles a triangle consisting of several fused vertebrae.
The coccyx zone in the process of evolution has lost its significance, does not perform any functions. In ancient times a tail was attached to the tailbone.
What causes the coccyx in women and men? Damage to the area of the coccyx can bring a lot of trouble to a person, lead to various complications. It is important in time to identify the root cause of patrology, to begin adequate therapy.
The coccyx is connected with the sacrum by a special joint, which is strengthened by several ligaments and muscles.
Around this area there are a lot of nerve endings that come out of the spinal cord, penetrate into the organs of the small pelvis, the epidermis of the perineum, the external genitalia.
In the coccygeal zone, blood vessels are also located. It is because of the physiological features that damage to the coccyx region can lead to disruption of the work of nearby organs.
Possible causes of discomfort
The causes of discomfort when trying to get out of the chair in the coccyx may be various negative factors. All pathological conditions are divided into several groups.
Pain related to vertebrae
This group is infrequent, in most cases, pain is noted against the background of pelvic floor diseases, internal organs.
To this category of the reasons pains in coccyx carry:
- traumatic injuries of the inferior vertebrae. Pain in the zone of the coccyx is noted in professional athletes, people who often ride a bicycle on an uneven surface, loving equestrian sport. Microdamages contribute to the accumulation of salts in the vertebrae, which provoke the formation of bone callus, impaired blood circulation. Often people are injured when they fall on the buttocks during the winter season;
- uncomfortable chair, inactivity. Very often, for pain when trying to get up from the chair, office workers, persons who spend a long time at the desk, celebrate. Pathology is associated with compression of soft tissues, stagnation of lymph, impaired blood circulation in the pelvic region. Against the backdrop of pathological processes salt is being deposited, disrupting motor activity;
- fistulas, cysts. Under certain circumstances in the area of the coccyx, near the anus, an inflammatory process is formed, often - purulent. Anxiety can be caused by anatomical abnormal structure of pelvic bones, suffered by injuries of this zone.
All the above pathologies can not be detected independently, in any situation, consult a doctor, follow his recommendations.
Reflected pains
This category includes negative factors related to internal organs, the spine:
- course of osteochondrosis, intervertebral hernia, pinching of nerve roots. The presence of such pathologies provoke pain not only during the ascent from the chair, sitting, but also discomfort, spreading along the entire spine, a violation of the function of the pelvic organs;
- pathology of the genitourinary system (cystitis, prostatitis, proctitis, other diseases). Unpleasant sensations are observed when the torso is tilted, trying to sit down or stand up from any surface. These pathologies also indicate discharge from the genitals, pain during urination, stool disorders, general malaise;
- ailments of the rectum (hemorrhoids, sigmoiditis, proctitis). Discomfort increases during the act of defecation, after a long sitting, against the background of changes in the position of the body, attempts to get up from the chair;
- during pregnancy, the postpartum period. During the gestation of a child in the body of a woman, hormonal changes occur that make the pelvic bones softer, the tail bone slightly deviates back. After birth the coccyx does not always get in place, which causes pain when getting up from the stool. This situation is observed when a large child is born.
The appearance of pain in the coccyx when sitting and getting up from the stool is affected by prolonged stay in the toilet, tumors of various etiologies, metastases, and other serious pathological conditions. Therefore, in time, contact a specialist, not allowing serious health problems.
A distinctive feature of this group of negative factors from the previous one - in addition to discomfort in the coccyx when getting up from the stool there are other symptoms indicating the underlying disease. Consider this fact, referring to the doctor.
Symptomatology
The specific clinical picture depends on the underlying cause of discomfort, in most cases, patients complain of the following unpleasant symptoms:
- increased pain in the sitting position;
- at a palpation, pressure on the back part of a back the dyscomfort amplifies; increases; increases;
- painful feelings intensify during defecation, sexual intercourse;
- during the ascent from the chair, the victim complains of a sharp and burning pain in the coccygeal zone. The pain can be of a different nature (pulling, cutting). In some situations, unpleasant sensations spread to the gluteal region, the perineum.
Physicians share pain in the coccygeal zone in several groups:
- cocciogonia. Generalizing the term denoting discomfort in this zone against the background of traumatic injuries of the coccyx region;
- perianal pain syndrome. Pathology in the rectum, the zone of the coccyx, the cause of which could not be determined. Anxiety is also called pseudococcogenia, anorectal pain;
- anaecopic pain syndrome. A broad concept that includes both of the above terms.
Diagnostics
Put the right diagnosis and eliminate pain will help specific studies:
- rectal finger examination;
- Radiography of the coccygeal zone in several projections to detect various injuries, diseases of the spine;
- CT, MRI of pelvic organs (exclude tumor formations, diseases of internal organs);
- sigmoidoscopy, anoscopy;
- examination of a gynecologist / urologist, a consultation of a neurologist is indicated to patients of both sexes.
On the basis of the data obtained, the expert correctly diagnoses and indicates further actions.
General rules and effective methods of treatment
What to do if the coccyx hurts? Specific therapy depends on the root cause of pain in the coccygeal zone when getting up from a chair, sitting. Medicinal measures are selected by the physician, taking into account the characteristics of the victim, the presence of complications.
Often, discomfort overtakes a person suddenly, there is no possibility to visit a doctor right away. In such situations, follow the recommendations for first aid:
- ensure complete rest of the painful area. In some situations, bed rest is recommended. When hypodynamia, get a special orthopedic pillow, every half hour, do a warm-up, get up from the workplace;
- Candles and ointments for pain based on Ibuprofen will help to stop painful sensations before finding out the cause of the pathological condition;
- cold compress. Recommended after injury, physical overload.It is forbidden to apply a cold or warm compress in case of an unexplained cause of pain in the coccygeal zone(such actions can lead to a worsening of the situation).
Universal therapy of discomfort in the coccyx when trying to get up from the chair is not. There are possible treatment options depending on the cause of the appearance of the pathology:
- discharge of the pelvic area. With sedentary work, get an orthopedic pillow;
- NSAIDs, muscle relaxants are used for degenerative-dystrophic processes occurring in the coccyx zone;
- local treatment (Diclofenac, Fastum gel, Ibuprofen). Ointments and gels are used to reduce pain, with regard to stretching, traumatic damage to the coccygeal zone;
- physiotherapy (massage, electrophoresis, acupuncture, wax applications). It is used in most cases, practically has no side effects and contraindications;
- exercise therapy is prescribed by a doctor;
- various pregnant women use various multivitamin complexes, massage, exercise therapy;
- the presence of diseases of the internal organs requires specific therapy prescribed by the doctor.
Prophylactic recommendations
Warn the appearance of discomfort in the coccygeal zone will help the following recommendations from leading experts:
- beware of injuries, hypothermia of the "fifth point
- timely treat diseases of the genitourinary system, rectum;
- during pregnancy, perform a special course of medical gymnastics that facilitates labor activity, which will minimize damage to bone tissue;
- engage in sports, the presence of sedentary work - an occasion twice a hour to do an easy exercise.
Simple preventive recommendations will save you from the appearance of pain in the coccyx when trying to get up from a hard surface. Take care of your health, if necessary, visit a specialist to adequately eliminate the pain syndrome.
Next video - a set of exercises for pain in the coccyx:
A source: http://vse-o-spine.com/bolezni/simptomy/boli-v-kopchike.html