Sputum without cough causes

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Sputum in the throat without coughing causes

Many infectious diseases of the respiratory system are accompanied by a congestion in the pharynx of a large amount of thick mucus, which gradually clears throat. This is quite normal course of pathologies, since in this way the organism is released from irritating factors and pathogenic cells. But in some cases sputum is found in the throat without a cough - the reasons for this phenomenon can consist in the development of diseases of the respiratory or digestive system. Therefore, to establish the diagnosis, you will have to visit a doctor.

Why is sputum sometimes collected in the throat without a cough?

In the nasal cavity, the mucous membranes are covered with a viscous secret, necessary to protect them from viruses, bacterial cells and fungi. This fluid constantly flows down, in a small amount, along the back wall of the pharynx. Therefore, in the mornings, sputum in the throat without a runny nose and coughing can be felt. As a rule, it does not cause discomfort, and after 15-30 minutes after awakening, the feeling of "lump" in the pharynx disappears.

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If the flow of mucus does not go away, it is a postnatal syndrome. It is a pathology in which excess fluid from the sinuses gets into the pharynx. Possible causes of this disease:

  • allergic rhinitis;
  • sinusitis;
  • vasomotor rhinitis;
  • adenoiditis;
  • cysts in the nasal sinuses;
  • inflammation of the mucous membranes;
  • fronts.

In rare cases, such clinical manifestations occur against the background of individual intolerance of certain foods, especially dairy products. After using them for several days, there may be a sensation of a "lump" in the throat.

Permanent phlegm in the throat without coughing

When the only symptom is the problem in question, it is necessary to check for the presence of the following diseases:

  1. Pathologies that provoke a decrease in the intensity of the salivary glands. The most common ailment in this group is Sjogren's syndrome.
  2. Features of the structure of the esophagus. With Zenker's diverticulum, there is a kind of "pocket" in the mucous membrane of the organ, in which a small amount of food is stored. Its delay causes irritation of the esophagus and pharynx, as well as excessive release of mucus.
  3. Sluggish fungal lesions. Microorganisms of the genus Candida can provoke the formation of very thick and abundant phlegm in the pharynx. Usually it is white, opaque.

Sore throat, and it forms sputum without coughing

If uncomfortable sensations are accompanied by accompanying signs in the form of burning or sore throat, pain syndrome when swallowing, their causes can be such diseases:

  • prolonged infectious rhinitis, for example, after ARI;
  • chronic and slow laryngitis;
  • early stage of bronchitis;
  • chronic hypertrophic pharyngitis;
  • hypothermia of the body (cold);
  • acute or chronic tonsillitis;
  • mild degree of tracheitis;
  • Streptococcal or staphylococcal infection in the throat.

In addition, call

congestion of phlegm in the throat is possible diseases that are not associated with the defeat of the respiratory system. Often a provoking factor is laryngopharyngeal reflux. This disease is characterized by throwing the contents of the stomach into the esophagus. Depending on the acidity of the food lump, various additional symptoms can be felt - heartburn, pain, and perspiration.

The effect of gastric contents on the mucous membranes of the esophagus is aggressive, so it leads to a spasm of muscles that control the expansion and contraction of the throat. As a result, there is a sense of compulsive "lump" in the throat, active production of thick sputum begins.

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Wet expectorant cough: symptoms, causes

A wet cough called reflex action, which is accompanied by expectoration of sputum. He may be preceded by a dry involuntary act, which appeared due to a cold or hypothermia. By the way, the child is quite enough, simply to breathe in the frosty air. A strong expectorant cough does not always bring relief to a person after coughing. Here everything depends on the nature and duration of the jerky act.

There is a significant number of varieties of wet reflex action. An involuntary act may differ in the presence of the following significant symptoms:

  • Type of secreted phlegm.
  • Duration of cough.
  • Is it chronic and other properties.
It is necessary to accurately determine the cause of the expectorant involuntary act, as this directly affects the effectiveness of his treatment. Precisely to establish that, because of what the reflex action has appeared, the analysis of available signs will help. And it is necessary to consider not only those that are present at the moment. It is necessary to take into account the etiology of the development of the disease, that is, how the external signs have changed over time.

Causes of a wet cough

Involuntary act with sputum discharge can speak not only about the presence of any diseases, but also testify to the normal functioning of the respiratory system. In both cases, mucus can be removed. However, in a healthy person its volume is much lower. A strong wet cough can be provoked by various causes:

  • Natural nature - when breathing air into the bronchi and lungs, the smallest particles of dust, chitin of insects, harmful emissions enter. The body gets rid of them, which causes a slight productive cough.
  • Effects of pathogens. This group includes all types of expectorant cough, which can be caused by various pathogens. They are divided into the following types of pathogens: bacterial, viral, ornithic, rickettsial, mycoplasmal, fungal, allergic, infectious-allergic, mixed, unidentified etiology.
  • Inhalation of foreign bodies. Most often this cause of severe wet cough is observed in young children. In addition to mucus secretion, there is usually a pain in the throat.

No matter what the reason provoked the appearance of a wet cough, it is necessary to undergo a medical examination. Even if its origin is of a natural nature, from a complete examination and the delivery of tests should not be abandoned.

Symptoms of a wet cough

The main symptom of a strong wet cough is mucus secretion when performing reflex action. However, this is by no means the only external manifestation of an involuntary act. The presence of the following concomitant symptoms indicates severe illness:

  • Frequent prolonged chest wet cough accompanies such ailments as bronchitis and pneumonia. It should be borne in mind that these diseases arise from the effects of various types of pathogens. Depending on their variety, medication is prescribed. After stopping medication, a wet cough does not go away. It can persist long enough - 2 or 3 weeks.
  • If there is pain in the chest in case of an impassable severe wet cough, then this can indicate the presence of such ailments as pulmonary embolism, severe tuberculosis, pericarditis. With such diseases, the involuntary act lasts a long time, has a paroxysmal character.
  • A strong crude reflex action, accompanied by a runny nose, is the first sign not only of influenza, ARVI or common cold, but also allergies to dust, dog hair, insect chitin, pollen of plants and others pathogens. External manifestations in both cases are almost identical and it is very difficult to identify belonging to a particular disease: the person strongly coughs, white pieces can be expectorated and there are pains in the throat, there are snot.
  • A strong wet cough that appears lying down, and only on one side and when turning, it disappears. In the sputum, there may be blood. This symptom is characteristic of a unilateral bronchoectatic disease. This is a chronic illness. Its aggravation is during the off-season.
  • Simultaneous withdrawal of a significant amount of sputum "full mouth" is a sign of emptying the lung abscess. As a rule, such a symptom is observed only in a certain position of the body. Most often at night or in the morning, when the human body is in a horizontal position for a long time.
  • A constant lingering, wet cough is a sure sign of having a certain chronic disease. Usually people with such illnesses have such a symptom as a cough can not last a month or more, in addition, there is a temperature increase. After taking antitussive drugs, relief comes. However, this effect does not last long.
It turns out that although in the performance of any productive reflex act sputum is observed, it is necessary to accurately analyze the accompanying visible signs. Wet cough can be a symptom of serious illnesses, and not a common cold or SARS. To establish a correct diagnosis in some cases, it is necessary not only to examine the specialist, but also to submit specific tests.

Species of mucus with wet cough

A productive involuntary act is performed with sputum expectoration. By its consistency, color, volume, the doctor is able to establish a preliminary diagnosis. Now doctors distinguish several varieties of mucus, formed with a wet cough:

  • Green - indicates the presence of pus and veins of blood. As a rule, in this case, the reflex action is accompanied by wheezing, high fever, dyspnea.
  • Brown - this color indicates the presence of blood in the sputum.
  • Transparent - is present in cases when the function of natural cleaning of the respiratory system works with impairments.
  • White mucus with lumps - occurs with pneumonia, the cause of which is the effect of fungus.
  • Yellow sputum is secreted by the smoker's cough and by hookah lovers. There is another reason for the formation of mucus of this color - the onset of bronchitis or pneumonia. It should be noted that yellow sputum can contain blood in its composition.
  • Foamy - occurs with chronic bronchitis, cardiac asthma, pulmonary edema.
  • Rusty - croupous pneumonia.
  • Bloody mucus is secreted in tuberculosis and neoplasms of the respiratory tract, bronchiectasis.

Sputum analysis is one of the most important studies in the diagnosis of pulmonary diseases. It is on its basis that medical reports are made.

Wet cough: age characteristics

If an adult has a wet cough, usually due to colds or viral diseases, then in children and the elderly, he can start because of many other reasons. That's why doctors pay close attention to the emergence of an expectorant reflex act in children and the elderly. In children, involuntary action can be triggered by the following reasons:
  • Presence of snot. If the baby is dripping his nose, then the raw, frequent cough stops.
  • Teething. This physiological process is accompanied by an abundant salivation, which irritates the cough receptors.
  • Ingestion of milk "in the wrong throat".

In the elderly, a constant involuntary action arises from the influence of the following factors:

  • Age changes in the body. They are accompanied by significant secretions of clear mucus. The reason for this is the loss of the natural ability to self-purification by the respiratory tract.
  • Accumulation in the lungs of sputum leads to the development of emphysema.
  • Chronic bronchitis, the cause of which is a significant violation of pulmonary ventilation. There is severe shortness of breath, because of the difficulty of exhalation, cyanosis develops.

The exact cause of the appearance of a wet cough in elderly people is only possible by a specialist. The main difference between a prolonged involuntary act caused by age-related changes in the body, from the pathogen triggered by the action, is the absence of leukocytosis. That is, the number of leukocytes in the blood is almost normal.

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Sputum in the throat

Sputum in the throat is a secret secreted by the respiratory system. She can go out, or expectorate, when she coughs. The sputum contains a special liquid and saliva.

Sputum in the Throat: Causes

In respiratory organs, sputum may appear for the following reasons:

  1. Sputum is one of the symptoms of developing bronchitis.
  2. Education and sputum discharge accompanies laryngopharyngeal reflux. This pathology often causes sputum in the throat. In such cases, the greatest amount of sputum accumulates in the morning hours. This causes irritation of the mucous membranes, which can result in attacks of severe cough.
  3. The appearance of phlegm in the throat can be noted and with many other diseases affecting the respiratory system. The nature of the pathology can be different: bacterial or viral.
  4. One of these diseases, which requires special mention, is a banal ARVI. With this infection, in addition to phlegm in the throat and cough, patients usually complain of headaches, fever, rhinitis, deterioration of the well-being, redness and swelling of the mucous membranes and other symptoms.
  5. Bacterial infections that cause sputum in the throat are more dangerous than viral diseases, especially in cases of streptococcal or staphylococcal infection.
  6. Other pathologies accompanied by this symptom are rhinitis, tonsillitis, and sinusitis in chronic form.
  7. Sputum in the throat can appear and with various diseases of the bronchi or lungs.
  8. Possible causes and not related to pathology. These include smoking, drinking alcohol, sometimes phlegm in the throat may appear when eating too cold or too hot food.

Sputum in throat

By itself, sputum in the throat is not a disease, it is only one of the signs of any malfunctions in the body. The exact cause of this symptom can only be determined by a competent specialist. The presence of phlegm in the throat is easy to establish. It feels like a kind of lump in the pharynx, especially well felt when swallowing. A person has a desire to cough up a disturbing lump of mucus, in some cases sputum in the throat causes prolonged painful coughing attacks. They, as a rule, happen, when a sputum badly departs. This condition is also usually accompanied by pain in the throat, signs of rhinitis and other symptoms of colds.

A phlegm in the throat, how to get rid?

With the accumulation of phlegm in the throat is often enough local treatment. In parallel with this, it is worthwhile to conduct therapy aimed at getting rid of the disease that caused sputum. A competent and full-fledged treatment can be selected only by a doctor. The specialist, after analyzing the patient's complaints and visual examination, determine the need and the composition of the diagnostic measures and will prescribe the required course of treatment.

Cope with colds can be treated with infusions and herbal decoctions. Expressive expectorant effect has such plants as oregano, chamomile, althae, sage, mother-and-stepmother, St. John's wort. For the same purposes, broths from the needles of larch and pine bark are not bad.

To prepare a medicinal broth, the raw material should be poured with boiling water, while the following ratio is observed: one large spoon per glass of water. After that, boiling water with grass is put on the gas, turning on a weak fire, and boiled for several minutes. Then the broth should be filtered and cooled. Take the medication for a glass a day, dividing it into three meals.

Broth based on bark and needles is prepared a little differently. For this, the needles and bark are mixed in equal parts, two half-liter of boiling water is taken for two spoons of this mixture. Then the mixture is brought to a boil and cooked for a quarter of an hour. Then you need to remove it from the heat and leave it with the lid closed in a warm place for about an hour for infusion. A single dose of broth is 2 large spoons, take it three times a day.

Since herbal medicine has a mild effect, treatment with medicinal herbs should last about a month, and during this entire period it is necessary to strictly observe the dosage. In this case, you can get the result in the form of complete healing.

In addition to infusions and broths, with respiratory diseases a good effect is provided by inhalation with the addition of medicinal plants. To this end, St. John's wort, sage, oregano, mint, chamomile and other herbs are used.

It is quite difficult for children to carry out this procedure, the baby can also refuse from infusions and herbal medicinal herbs. To help parents come other methods of traditional medicine, for example, black radish and honey. For treatment, a large fruit of the radish will be needed, in which a large depression is made, into which honey is poured. In this form, the radish is left for several hours. Gradually, the radish emits a juice that mixes with honey. The resulting mixture is a very effective expectorant, which is remarkably suitable for both children and adults.

Sputum in the throat: treatment

However, there are cases when the cold has completely disappeared, and phlegm in the throat continues to interfere with the person. In this case, a thorough examination will be required to identify the cause.

Such a condition can be a consequence of sinusitis, sinusitis or rhinitis, it is due to the fact that mucus, accumulating in the nasal sinuses, gradually drains from there to the back of the pharynx. The main disease should be treated, as phlegm in the throat and in this situation is just a symptom that will disappear along with the disease. Do not let things slide, because such an attitude can lead to the development of complications.

If the feeling of sputum in the throat is accompanied by regular heartburn, then, most likely, the patient has problems with the digestive organs. With such symptoms, you need to contact the gastroenterologist for the diagnosis, on which the choice of treatment depends.

For smokers and fans to drink phlegm in the throat can become a habit. To cope with it, you must first abandon bad habits in favor of a healthy lifestyle and sport.

Another reason is the lack of water in the body. A solution to this problem can be the consumption of a sufficient amount of liquid per day.

Sputum in the throat, appearing in small amounts and not accompanied by a cough temperature and other signs of the disease, is not a cause for concern. In this way, the body displays harmful substances that have accidentally entered the respiratory system, dust particles and harmful substances.

There may be other causes of sputum. Each of them requires its own medical treatment. In order not to be mistaken and not to harm the body, it is worth to visit a doctor.

Sputum in the child's throat

In young children, the appearance of sputum in the throat is often associated with an insufficient development of immunity, due to which the child is more susceptible to various diseases. Colds in babies need to be treated, otherwise the bronchi and lungs can be drawn into the process. Of great importance is the character of coughing in many diseases. So, dry, barking - speaks about the beginning of the disease, and wet, with outgoing sputum - is considered more productive and indicates a fracture of the disease towards recovery.

Treatment with phlegm in the throat should be primarily aimed at getting rid of the underlying disease. To do this, you must fulfill the assignments made by the specialist. Independently, in the absence of contraindications and high temperature, it is possible to conduct home thermal procedures. These include mustard plasters, foot baths, warming of the breast and legs of the baby with warm clothes. A good effect is given by inhalation over potato steam.

In the fight against cough and cold, ordinary cabbage can come to the rescue. The leaf of this vegetable is smeared with honey and used as a compress on the baby's chest.

Often sputum in the throat is too thick consistency and poorly departs. In order to make it liquefied, you can drink warmed milk with a spoonful of honey. Vitamin drinks and compotes, broth of a dogrose and other agents possess the same action. The conditions in which the baby is located are also important. In respiratory diseases, the child needs fresh air and a generous warm drink, and it must not be allowed that the air in the room where the baby is located is too dry. When the acute period ends and the body temperature drops to normal values, the child can be taken out for short-term quiet walks to the street.

Persistent phlegm in the throat

With complaints about the constant presence of phlegm in the throat, otolaryngologists often have to face. Symptom is accompanied by many colds of infectious diseases. In some cases, phlegm accumulating in the throat is a local problem. Then, along with this sign, there are others: perspiration, constant coughing, a sensation of a coma in the throat. In this case, from the side of the lungs and bronchi, there can be no changes and pathologies.

Analyzing the patient's complaints, the results of the examination and laboratory tests, the doctor can establish that the cause of phlegm in the throat was LFR, or laryngopharyngeal reflux. Such a diagnosis suggests that some of the contents of the stomach are thrown into the esophagus, and thence to the throat. In the case where such content has an acidic environment, a person has heartburn. If the contents of the stomach, which gets into the throat is not acidic, there will be no signs of heartburn, but irritation of the mucous throat is still observed. This irritation also causes the formation of phlegm in the throat, perspiration, muscle spasm, coughing and other phenomena.

Treatment of this condition consists in taking a course of certain drugs, most often, proton pump inhibitors, such as omez, omeprazole and others. With light forms, you can do without taking medications, simply following certain rules that significantly reduce the risk of an attack:

  1. Do not eat immediately before going to bed.
  2. It is necessary to give up fried, fatty and spicy food.
  3. Harmful also all drinks containing caffeine and alcohol.
  4. For sleep it is better to choose a pose with an elevated upper body, to create it you can buy a special mattress or use a high pillow.

Severe cases of laryngopharyngeal reflux are treated by surgical methods.

Another reason for the constant presence of phlegm in the throat may be the so-called postnatal syndrome. It is the drainage of the mucus that forms in the nasal cavity at the back of the pharynx, which causes the mucus to accumulate in the pharynx. You can fix this with a visual inspection. Treatment of postnatal syndrome is a complex of measures to eliminate the underlying disease, which was the cause of sputum in the throat.

In rare cases, mucus in the throat can form with individual food intolerance of certain non-allergic products. Most often, this reaction is caused by the use of dairy products.

Accumulation of phlegm in the throat may be accompanied by diseases such as Sjogren's syndrome, which are characterized by a decrease in salivary secretion. The sensation of a clot of mucus in the throat appears also during dehydration, prolonged breathing with the mouth.

One of the most rare causes of sputum congestion is a special disease of the esophagus, which is called Zenker's diverticulum. With such pathology in the esophagus, a kind of groove in the form of a pocket is formed, where food is stored and stored.

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Cough without phlegm

Coughing is a reflex act, manifested by a strong exhalation, the cause of which is spasmodic contraction of the muscle tissues of the respiratory tract, which occurs as a result of the irritation of certain receptors. Often one can observe a cough with phlegm without temperature.

Such a clinical picture is not a disease, but only its defining symptomatology.

Causes of phlegm without temperature

Cough can also be called an assistant organism, because during the cough from the respiratory tract redundant sputum and foreign bodies that "clog up" the person's airways, which invariably helps in the fight against disease.

Sputum is secretion secretion, which begins to be actively developed against the background of percolation inflammatory process affecting the respiratory system, as well as with the invasion of the respiratory tract infection different etiology.

Excretion of the secretion may well be a factor in the norm, because the respiratory organs of humans constantly produce mucus (for example, a morning cough smoker), but it is likely - this is a symptom of pathological changes in the body rights. Causes of cough with phlegm without a temperature may be different, but the source of pathology is able to identify only a specialist. After all, this symptomatology can be caused by: •

  • Allergic reaction of the human body to any external allergen.
  • To provoke a cough with phlegm without a temperature is also capable of malfunctioning in the cardiovascular system, namely, with heart failure.
  • Presence in the hollow organs that conduct air to the pulmonary alveoli, foreign bodies.
  • Effects on the walls that limit the respiratory trunk, toxic substances that penetrate from the environment during inspiration.
  • To bring to similar symptomatology can and venereal diseases.
  • Coughing with phlegm without a temperature is capable of such bad habits as smoking. In this way, the lungs try to purify themselves of nicotine gums settling on the walls of the respiratory organs.

Acute and chronic forms of respiratory diseases of various etiologies. It can be:

  • Bronchoectatic pathologies.
  • Pulmonary edema.
  • Tracheists.
  • Pneumonia.
  • Bronchitis.
  • Mikoviscidosis.
  • The sinusitis.
  • Abscess of the lungs.
  • Tuberculosis.
  • Bronchial asthma.
  • Anthrax spores.
  • Such symptoms, manifested during sleep and in the morning, immediately after a person awakened from a dream, can show bed pliers, inhabiting, for the most part, in feathers pillows.
  • Malignant tumor in the lungs.
  • Pulmonary infarction.

Children and adolescents may be added to the above list and other sources that can trigger the onset of the symptom in question:

Cough with phlegm without temperature can be a sign of dryness of the room, in which the child spends a lot of time.

  • As a symptomatology of invasion of parasites, such as helminths, ascarids, pinworms and others. Although to a lesser extent, this defeat can overtake an adult.
  • To provoke such a cough are also capable of diseases affecting the organs of the digestive tract.
  • Whooping cough can trigger such a reaction.
  • Such a symptom, as it is not strange, may manifest itself as a psychological deviation.
  • As the reaction of the body to any chemical product, including the means of household chemicals.
  • The cause of this symptomatology may be a foreign object that has entered the respiratory system of the baby.

Symptoms of cough without phlegm

Sputum is a secretory product that is excreted from the human body together with a cough. Depending on the color and texture of the secretive secret, symptoms of coughing with phlegm without a temperature "tell" the specialist, what kind of disease the patient's body was affected. Another answer may be that there is no pathology, since the secrets of the respiratory organs are constantly generating mucus. After all, it protects the human respiratory organs from ingress of foreign substances (for example, toxic chemical compounds, dust, foreign objects), and the immune defense cells contained in it are among the first to come into conflict with pathogens that try to invade human organism.

The internal walls of the bronchi are expelled by an epithelial layer provided with cilia. It is their movement and allows you to remove mucus, cleaning the organs. A healthy organism releases about 100 ml of exudate per day, which is a small amount. Mostly it is reflexively swallowed by a person, without even noticing it.

If there is a pathologically developing process in the human body, the volumes of mucus produced are rapidly increasing, and are quite capable of reaching, liter per day. To swallow such a number is problematic, and it is not necessary, and even dangerous.

The shade of the mucus coming out, its composition and texture is also important. Exudate can be by structure:

  • With blood veins.
  • Vitreous mucus.
  • Serous discharge, similar to serum.
  • Purulent - mucous discharge.
  • Just slime.

Who to contact?

Pulmonologist Family doctor General practitioner

Diagnosis of cough without phlegm

There are a number of pathological diseases, with the progression of which there is a large amount of outgoing mucus. Thus the skilled expert is capable on structure and even on color of an exudate to make quite correct assumption about a disease present in an organism of the patient.

Therefore, the diagnosis of cough with phlegm without temperature begins with an evaluation of the structure of the discharge and their color. It can, of course, be that a shade of sputum is obtained by staining it with food. For example, after eating dishes that include beets or carrots. To color mucus is capable of red wine, coffee and many other products. Therefore, it is primarily to exclude this factor. But, in most cases, the shade exudates is given by the disease and the processes occurring during it are negative for the patient's health.

  • For example, in the case of asthma with a cough, a clear mucus of increased density emerges.
  • In the case of diagnosing pneumonia, exudate leaves a greenish-yellow or yellow hue.
  • With croupous pneumonia, the color of the sputum is rusty.
  • In the case of an organism affected by bronchitis or various strains of influenza, purulent mucus leaves with a cough, which is dyed greenish yellow. Blood veins may well appear.
  • When a lung infarct is one of the symptoms of this pathology is an exudate of a bright red hue.
  • In the case of progression of the pulmonary edema, the secretions have a foamy character, with bloody veins.
  • Exudate of a yellowish-brown color is present in the symptomatology of lung abscess.
  • Bronchogenic form of cancers in the lungs, notes the joint output of cough and mucus fibers of red (bloody) color.
  • If a specialist observes spitting out of white flakes, he may assume that the lungs are affected by fungal forms.
  • Pulmonary abscess, bronchiectasis and necrotic processes (eg, gangrene) cause the appearance of greenish sputum. Slime of this color always speaks of diseases in which a characteristic feature is the suspension of outflow. Green exudate indicates that the body is infected with an infection that has already begun its reproduction, and, consequently, the disease continues to progress. For example, tracheobronchitis begins trivially with a common trivial rhinitis. Part of the mucus flies, but some of it drains down the back wall of the pharynx. This sputum leaves the patient's body in conjunction with a cough. At the same time such discharges have a very unpleasant "aroma".

After a visual examination of the patient, the doctor prescribes an additional examination, which may include:

  • Analysis of sputum for the presence of infection, bacterial and fungal damage, as well as determining the causative agent of the disease.
  • Probably the appointment of radiography.
  • Other specifying diagnostic procedures.

In any case, with the appearance of tangible sputum, it is not superfluous to seek advice from a specialist. And the sooner a person decides to take such a step, the sooner will dispel doubts about the reason for the appearance cough with phlegm without temperature, and, accordingly, appropriate adequate therapeutic measures. Sometimes, from how quickly the patient turned to a specialist, it depends not only on his health, but also on his life. After all, even pneumonia can pass without increasing the body's temperature.

Treatment for cough without phlegm

It should be remembered that if a person is worried about a cough, sputum goes, and the temperature indicators remain normal, you should increase the amount of liquid that a person drinks throughout the day. This approach will dilute the viscosity of mucus, which will make it easier to withdraw with a cough, clearing the airways. Independently appoint antibiotics, should not, this step can only worsen the situation.

Before starting to fix the problem, it is necessary to establish the cause correctly, only from this approach one can expect effective treatment and favorable outcome of the disease.

After setting the correct diagnosis, treatment of cough with phlegm without a temperature begins with a schedule of the treatment protocol corresponding to the established pathology. It should also determine the quality of the cough: it is wet or dry.

The treatment protocol is written out to the patient purely individually. The attending physician should not only build on a particular disease, but take into account the severity of the pathology and those changes that have already occurred in the patient's body, the patient's anamnesis and his individual features. When prescribing medications, the doctor should also take into account the pharmacodynamics of the drugs, their characteristics for interacting with others medicinal products, as well as contraindications, side effects, which can cause the prescribed drug and age data of the patient.

The patient is diagnosed with a wet cough, then it is advisable to drink plenty of liquid, which may include various herbal tinctures and decoctions. For their preparation, a medicinal natural material is used which has enveloping, expectorating, bronchodilator and anti-inflammatory characteristics, as well as such medications must effectively stop the stimulation bronchial mucosa. There are many such plants, but the most used for therapy are oregano, common ale, mother-and-stepmother, sweet potato (yellow), licorice naked (licorice smooth, licorice), chemist's daisy, thermopsis lanceolate, marshmallow medicinal, elecampane high, plantain large, sage and others.

In the absence of contraindications, such a patient is prescribed inhalation and irrigation of the nasopharynx with sodium chloride, chloride ammonium, soda solutions, sodium benzoate, as well as using extracts of plants having the above properties.

After such procedures, the irritation of the mucosa of the airways is reduced, which makes it possible to reduce the spasmodic reflex, provoking coughing attacks, the smooth muscle tissues of the lungs relax. Against the background of the work of these drugs, the viscosity of the exudate decreases, which facilitates its withdrawal. It is only necessary to know the parents of infants that steam inhalations to babies who have not yet turned a year are strictly contraindicated. Older children (up to six years), this procedure is carried out only according to the prescription of the doctor and under the vigilant attention of the health worker or parents.

If a history of a patient of any age is affected by the central nervous system, then such drugs are strictly contraindicated such drugs as thermopsis and ipecacuan. The combination of pathology and these drugs, on the contrary, increases the spasm of the smooth muscles of the bronchi, activating a cough that can even cause vomiting. The combination of a vomitive reflex and a cough can lead to asphyxia (a state of increasing choking, associated with a sharp lack of oxygen in the body) and aspiration (penetration into the respiratory tract emetic masses).

From medicamentous preparations at a cough with a sputum without temperature are appointed or nominated:

  • Expectorants: bronchopam, amtersol, helicidin, Dr. Mom, mukaltin, pulmotin, sinupret, travisyl, eucalyptus Dr. Theiss and many others.

Travisil is produced on the pharmacological market in the form of absorbable tablets, syrup and lozenges. The drug is taken orally.

In the case of its administration as a syrup, travisyl is taken by adults and adolescents over the age of 12 to 5-10 ml three times throughout the day. The syrup is taken undiluted. Before the procedure, the medicine should be shaken well. The duration of the drug course is determined by the treating doctor, based on the clinical picture of the disease and the characteristics of the patient's body. The daily dosage should not exceed 30 ml.

To small patients, the age of which falls in the interval from three to twelve, the dosage is individually prescribed, - 5 ml three times a day. The daily dosage should not exceed 15 ml.

Travisil in the form of candies is prescribed for oral administration. The procedure is that the medicine is placed in the mouth, where it is kept until completely dissolved. Adult patients and adolescents over 12 years of age, the drug is prescribed two to three candies, dissolved three times a day. Children, whose age falls between three and twelve, the dosage is individually individually - two candies three times a day.

Similar dosages are also attributed to the tablet form of administration.

The drug is perfectly perceived by the body of patients, the only contraindication is the individual intolerance of the constituents of the drug.

Expectorant Sinupret is injected inside. If the medicine is prescribed in the form of a dragee, then it must be drunk without chewing, together with a sufficient volume of liquid. If sinupret in the form of drops, it should be diluted with a small amount of water.

Adult patients are given a dosage of two pills three times throughout the day. Children of school age - one dragee three times throughout the day.

Adult patients take drops in the amount of 50 drops three times during the day. Children of school age - 25 drops three times throughout the day. If the use of sinupret in the form of a dragee is not recommended until the age of twelve, then to small patients who have already turned two years, you can give the drug in question as drops - 15 drops three times throughout the day.

Duration of the drug course largely depends on the individual characteristics of the patient's body, as well as the clinical picture of the disease. Mostly this period is from one to two weeks. If after this period the pathological symptomatology does not go away, it is necessary to consult a specialist who prescribes another drug, or takes a break with a repeated course of treatment.

It is not recommended to take the drug to children under the age of two, as well as with increased sensitivity of the component components of the drug.

  • Mucoregulating medications. These include ambroxol, lindoxil, ambrolitin, lasolvanum, mucosan, bromhexine, lazolvan, mucovent, acetylcysteine, Fluixol, mucosolvan, bronchoprot, secretil, ambronol, mucofar, ambrolitic, carbocysteine, viscomercil and some others. These drugs contribute to the recovery of sputum characteristics, which helps its effective elimination. Mukoreguliruyuschie drugs well normalize the amount produced by bronchial secretions of exudate.

Ambroxol is injected into the patient's body at a daily dosage of 10 mg per kilogram of patient weight divided into three to four doses. To achieve therapeutic effectiveness, it is better to take the medicine immediately after ingestion, washing down with the necessary volume of fluid.

Dosage for adult patients is - one tablet, which corresponds to 30 mg, two to three times throughout the day. The same dosage is maintained in the case of prolonged treatment.

Children and adolescents are advised to give this medication in the form of a syrup. The concentration of active substance ambroksola in 5 ml of the drug is 15 mg.

The dosage depends on the age of the small patient:

  • babies who are not yet two years old - one, one ml twice a day;
  • small patients, whose age falls within the age limit of two to five - per, ml three times throughout the day.
  • children older than five years - 5 ml two or three doses throughout the day.

If necessary, the dosage can be doubled.

Adult patients syrup is prescribed in an amount of 10 ml - the first two - three days, then this amount can be doubled.

If the clinical picture of the disease "requires ambroxol can be prescribed to the patient both in the form of intravenous or intramuscular infusions.

  • two to three ampoules are administered to adults, which corresponds to 30 to 45 mg ambroxol two to three times a day;
  • to children who are not yet two years old - half the ampoule twice a day;
  • to small patients, whose age falls in the age limit from two to five - half the ampoule three times during the day.
  • children older than five years - one ampoule, two - three doses throughout the day.

Contraindication to the use of the drug in question is hypersensitivity to ambroxol hydrochloride or other components of the drug.

Preparations of this group enable antibiotics to leak into the secret of the bronchial tree more easily. It should only be remembered that some drugs of this group are not recommended for patients who have a history of bronchial asthma. Such a combination can only exacerbate a person's grave condition.

This group of drugs has analgesic characteristics, as well as light anesthetics.

  • Mucolytic drugs normalize the production of bronchial secretions, as well as activate the process of removing excess mucus from the bronchi. The drugs of this pharmacological group include solutan, hexapnevmine, opsonin, stoptussin, transferrin, lysozyme, loraine and others.

The drug containing essential oils - hexapneumemia - in the form of tablets is taken orally. Adult patients - one tablet three times throughout the day, children who are under 15 years of age - one tablet twice a day.

In the form of syrup:

  • adult patients - three to six tablespoons of fluid, divided into three doses;
  • to children who have not yet turned two years old - from one to two teaspoons of hexapneumine, divided into several daily receptions;
  • to small patients, whose age falls in the age limit from two to eight years - two to three teaspoons (or one - one and a half dining rooms) taken during the day;
  • children whose age falls within the limit of eight to 15 years - four to six teaspoons (or two to three table) per day.

Hexapneumemia is contraindicated if the patient has glaucoma, asthmatic cough, hepatic and pulmonary insufficiency, urinary retention, as well as with increased individual intolerance of the components of the drug facilities.

  • If a cough with phlegm without temperature is a consequence of an allergic reaction of the body, to some external irritant, antihistamines are prescribed, such as loratadine, alerpriv, loparene, clarice, fexofenadine and others.

Antihistamine drug loratadine is prescribed for adults and adolescents, over 12 years of age, one tablet, which corresponds to 10 mg of active active, once a day. Babies who have reached the age of two, but who are under 12 years of age, are dispensed according to the weight of the body: at a weight of less than 30 kg - half the tablet; with a weight of more than 30 kg - one tablet in one time in one day.

The duration of therapy is generally 10 to 15 days, in rare cases, the treating doctor may to correct the period of taking the drug for a particular patient, and to paint from one day to one month. It is not recommended for the purpose of the drug in question if the patient's body experiences an increased sensitivity to the components of medicinal products, as well as during lactation in women and children up to a two-year age.

For young children, who still have trouble swallowing a "big" pill, the treating doctor prescribes antihistamines in the form of a syrup.

  • The stabilizers of membranes of mast cells are also appointed. These drugs include: vividrin, kuzikrom, sodium kromoglikat, kromogen, intal, kromoglin, lekrolin, stadaglycin, naklrom and others.

Sodium cromoglycate, active ingredient of which is cromoglycic acid, is used in the form of inhalations. In this case, the dosage of the drug is prescribed depending on the diagnosed pathology and age of the patient.

In the case of bronchial asthma, adult patients and children who are already five years old, starting dosage One to two doses are prescribed (metered special metered aerosols), four to six inhalations throughout days.

Orally, adults and adolescents who have already reached the age of 12 can take two capsules of the drug (, g) taken four times a day 30 minutes before the proposed meal. Children from two to twelve years - one capsule (, g), taken four times a day for half an hour before the proposed meal.

Through the mucous nasopharynx (intranasal), you can take one aerosol dose three to four procedures per day (in each nasal passage).

Do not take the drug under hypersensitivity to the components of the drug means, including benzalkonium hydrochloride, in case of pregnancy, during lactation, children whose age has not yet reached two years.

If the result of drug treatment has not brought a therapeutic effect, and cough with phlegm without temperature does not pass, we should talk about this in the knowledge of his attending doctor, who will appoint several additional surveys capable of "shedding light" on the situation, cause.

The additional examination may include:

  • General blood analysis.
  • Conduct a Mantoux test.
  • Biochemistry of blood (or detailed research).
  • Chest radiography.
  • If necessary, an investigation is made for chlamydia and mycoplasma.
  • Bioanalysis of bacteriological culture is conducted on the flora of the exudate.

A very important point of the survey is to find out whether the cough was the root cause of the disease or its consequence. But it should be remembered that in any situation only an expert should make a diagnosis and prescribe a therapeutic treatment.

Preventing cough with phlegm without temperature

Nobody argues that any pathological change in the human body is much better to prevent than to go through painful procedures and a long course of treatment. Where it is more desirable for the body. Therefore, the prevention of cough with phlegm without temperature, like any disease, takes a significant place in the life of each person.

  • The first point of these recommendations should be tempering the body, which should begin with the first minutes of the child's life, but if this period is missed, it is never too late to start at any time.
  • Air baths.
  • Cold and hot shower. For the baby, you can recommend starting with the pouring of the legs.
  • It should not be wrapped up in a child, however, like an adult, in a large number of warm clothes. Many mothers, trying to protect their child, protect it from drafts, and 15 - 20 degree frost is considered an indicator of cancellation of walks. But you can give a small example: our face. After all, a stout body, we do not think that the person is quite comfortable and in such a frost, so what makes our body different from him. We do not call for the exclusion of clothes from our wardrobe, by no means, but if you do not want to constantly get sick, you should not. Both the adult and the baby should be dressed in the weather.
  • In the summer, not only pleasant, but also very useful to walk barefoot on the grass, pebbles and other structures of the soil. Such procedures are not only an element of hardening, but also a massage of the human sole, which, as determined by the great ancient Chinese healers, is a great variety acupuncture points. By influencing them, it is possible to stimulate the work of the whole organism, including internal organs, while hardening will be more effective, since the foot zones activate the immune system.
  • At any time of year one should spend a lot of time outdoors, communicating with nature. This relaxation is also beneficial for the nervous system, which is a possible source that can provoke the appearance of cough with phlegm without temperature.
  • Get rid of bad habits. And if you have not smoked before, then you should not start.
  • Avoid smoky, dusty and smoky places.
  • Very carefully, carrying out all the safety rules, work with combustible and toxic materials.

In the off-season, when the risk of contracting infectious diseases increases:

  • If an infected person appears in the family, it is preferable to isolate the patient as much as possible from other members of the family, having allocated his set of dishes and bath accessories.
  • It is necessary to minimize visits to public places and public events.
  • The nutrition of the family should be full and varied, with lots of vegetables and fruits that rich in minerals, trace elements and vitamins, so necessary for the full operation of the human organism.
  • Not the last place in the prevention and occupies general hygiene. Adhering to all the rules of caring for yourself: beyond the mouth and your body, you can significantly reduce the likelihood of infectious and helminthic infection.
  • In the winter-spring period, it is not superfluous to take a preventive course by drinking multivitamins.

Such measures will protect your body from many pathologies. But a cough with phlegm without temperature can be a sign and quite serious illness, so one of the points preventive measures can be called and the fact that in the occurrence of such symptoms should always appear qualified specialist. It is better if it is a false alarm, and the source of pathology is banal than to miss the development of a dangerous disease, which, the earlier it is recognized, the less effort it will take to apply it cupping.

Forecast of cough without phlegm

Predictably, a prognosis of cough with phlegm without a temperature has a favorable outcome, but only if the cause of the disease, causing such a symptomatology was established at an early stage of its development and at the same time had no serious complications, and a dangerous etiology.

For example, if the cause of a cough with such characteristics is a malignant tumor, then any prognosis can be given only by analyzing a specific clinical picture.

If the source of pathological symptoms are diseases of another genesis, then everything depends on the disease, the severity of its course, as well as the timeliness of establishing the cause of the pathology and the effectiveness of the therapy. The neglected diseases, as a rule, lead to serious complications and transformation into more dangerous diseases, which may well lead to a fatal outcome.

It would seem a banal cough, which every person has encountered. But his ignoring, especially if seizures are burdened by other symptoms, can become a threat not only to health, but also to a person's life. Cough with phlegm without temperature - this combination can be a consequence of a minor cold, but may be a signal that speaks of the development in the patient's body of a deeper and more serious pathology. Therefore, do not pay attention to the discomfort is not worth it. When such a symptom appears, it will be correct to make an appointment with a specialist. Only he is able to dispel your suspicions, or, conversely, having conducted the necessary examination, to reveal the true cause of pathological manifestations. Only after the statement of the correct diagnosis can we speak about adequate therapeutic treatment. Therefore, do not ignore the signals of your body, because timely treatment is the preserved health of your body!

ilive.com.ua

Causes and treatment of green sputum when coughing

Coughing is a symptom that can point to a variety of different pathologies. To determine the causes of this symptom, you should determine the type of cough and the accompanying symptoms. Sputum or its absence is very important in diagnosis. Dry and wet cough indicate different diseases, therefore, their treatment should be carried out in different ways. When a patient has a cough with phlegm, it is very important to pay attention to her color and understand what causes caused the formation of such symptoms. The link describes why there is yellow sputum when coughing. About green sputum will be written in this article.

Causes of pathology

Very often people do not attach much importance to such manifestation of a disease as green sputum. But, in fact, this is a very important reason for seeking help. In this case, the green discharge during coughing can be accompanied by a rise in temperature or without a rise in temperature, which indicates an easy course of the disease

Without temperature

If the sputum produced during coughing has a green color, this may indicate the presence of a lung abscess or the initial stage of gangrene. Green mucus is a symptom that indicates swelling. Most often this occurs with genyantritis, inflammation of the bronchi.This color of sputum suggests the presence of an infection in the body, which began to multiply.As a rule, this occurs with tracheobronchitis. And the disease begins to manifest itself with a common cold. The discharge of green mucus occurs from the nose. She descends the walls of the nasopharynx and departs during a cough. As a rule, green sputum has an unpleasant odor.

If you have been tortured with coughing attacks with a discharge of thick sputum green, and you do not have a fever, the following diseases can cause this pathology:

  • bronchiectatic disease;
  • sinusitis (here you can learn about the signs of sinusitis and how to treat it);
  • inflammation of the bronchi;
  • cystic fibrosis;
  • tracheitis (here it is described what antibiotics are taken with tracheitis and laryngitis);
  • asthma; Frequent smoking.

In small patients, the withdrawal of green sputum without temperature can provoke:

  • helminthic invasions;
  • reaction of the body to chemical products;
  • lack of humidity in the ambient air;
  • psychological factors;
  • presence of foreign matter in the lung;
  • whooping cough;
  • pathology of the digestive system.

The video describes the causes of green sputum when coughing:

With temperature

There are a number of pathological processes, which are characterized by the accumulation of large amounts of mucus in the respiratory tract. If the withdrawal of sputum is accompanied by a rise in temperature, then we can talk about the presence of the following pathologies:

  • abscess of the lungs;
  • bronchial asthma;
  • lungs' cancer;
  • inflammation of the bronchi;
  • pulmonary edema;
  • pneumonia;
  • a heart attack.

If you have a green sputum with a cough, then immediately go to the clinic for an appointment. No matter if you have a fever or not, this symptom already indicates a certain pathology.

Therapeutic events

To achieve the maximum result during treatment and a speedy recovery, the following tips should be adhered to:

  1. Therapy should begin only after the preliminary cause of the cough has been determined.
  2. Determine the type of cough: dry or wet (read what to do if the cough does not go away for a long time).
  3. All medicines and their dosage should be assigned individually.Here it is worth taking into account the main diagnosis, concomitant diseases, symptoms, individual characteristics.Also, you should pay attention to the properties of the drugs used to avoid side effects.
Read how to take ammonia anise drops from a cough.

Find out what to do if the cough does not pass.

Feedback on the effect of radish with honey from cough: http://prolor.ru/g/bolezni-g/kashel/redka-s-medom-recept.html.

Treatment in adults

The success of treatment is to reduce the amount of sputum. This factor indicates a positive trend. Also, the positive effect of therapy will be observed when green sputum gradually acquires a light color. About recovery is said and liquefaction of sputum. All these symptoms indicate an improvement in the condition if the patient has been prescribed the following treatment:

  1. To remove nasal congestion, several times a day, rinse it with sea water. For these purposes it is worthwhile to use chemist's water, which is purified in a special way. Effective are the following drugs Humer, Aquamaris and Aqualor.
  2. It is not necessary to curb cough, as this will only slow down the process of recovery. To improve expectoration, traditional medicine will come to the rescue. The most effective is a preparation prepared on the basis of carrot seeds and sunflower seeds. They should go to a glass container, add water and alcohol in the same ratio. After that, tightly close the dishes, wait 3 days until the agent is infused. Take on the dining room bed in between meals 3 times a day.
  3. Improve the removal of green mucus will help compresses. It is best to use a pack of cooked potatoes or with a composition made from flour, mustard powder, aloe juice, alcohol and interior fat. These substances help to ease the overall health of the patient and quickly remove the green mucus.

The video describes the treatment of green sputum when coughing:

Therapy for children

Cough therapy with the removal of green mucus in young patients is made taking into account the cause of the underlying ailment. If there is a viral infection, the doctor will prescribe symptomatic treatment. Do this on time, otherwise the bacterial infection may join the virus. If the nature of the disease is known, then therapy should include the use of antibiotics. The choice of medicament should be carried out only by the attending physician. Here is described the treatment of cough with phlegm in the baby.

If the cause of cough with green sputum is bronchitis, then children are prescribed expectorant and mucolytic drugs. Their action is aimed at dilution of sputum, as a result of which it is possible to easily derive a pathological secret. It is not recommended to use antitussives, since they will not produce phlegm, but, on the contrary, will keep it in the airways.

When a cough with green sputum appeared on the background of tuberculosis, cancer, edema and pneumonia, the treatment should take place in a hospital. It is very important to diagnose the disease in time, and for the treatment to be effective, it is necessary to undergo regular check-ups.

Cough with green sputum is a very important symptom of the disease. Such a pathology can occur with or without temperature. Bacteria and harmful microorganisms can provoke an ailment. It is very important to determine the cause of the disease in time, so that all unpleasant symptoms leave the body, and a speedy recovery occurred. Perhaps you will also be useful information about the causes of cough in the morning.

ProLor.ru

The causes of the appearance of yellow sputum

If you have yellow sputum, then this is a good reason to see a doctor. Consider when there are such discharges, under what circumstances and diseases.

The doctor should be consulted if, in addition to sputum of unusual color, there is fever, shortness of breath, chills, pain when inhaled.

Cough with yellow phlegm

Causes of pathology

If you get yellow sputum when you cough, it indicates such diseases as sinusitis, pneumonia or bronchitis. Yellow color in the phlegm indicates the presence of pus.

In addition, yellow discharge occurs in people who smoke for a long time. Often, yellow sputum during bronchitis indicates the presence of bactericidal infection in the bronchi. In this case, an urgent examination by a doctor and the appointment of antibiotics are required.

What do these symptoms indicate?

Yellow sputum can not talk about a particular disease, there must be other signs. But the presence of yellow sputum when coughing can indicate that in some area of ​​the bronchi or lungs there is a bactericidal infection that causes an inflammatory process. It can occur with a cold, but it can also be a harbinger of serious illnesses, such as bronchitis or pneumonia.

The yellowish shade is not always associated with severe inflammation, sometimes this color may indicate an allergic flow in the body or irritation of the bronchi with tobacco smoke.In infectious diseases, along with yellow sputum, expectorates green.

If you notice in yourself and other symptoms (general weakness, fever, severe cough, stagnation in the lungs, shortness of breath), then do not wait, but go to the doctor. Before determining the diagnosis, you can still take the following measures:

  1. Start drinking twice as much fluid as your daily dose. Most likely, the color of sputum is determined by its viscosity. The liquid will dilute the viscosity and enhance the process of its separation.
  2. Try to clear your throat. Do not take drugs that suppress cough. Cough in this case acts as a conductor of phlegm, only it can push it out.

Tips for yellow sputum:

  1. Seek medical attention.
  2. To identify the disease, the liquid can be submitted for analysis. In the morning on an empty stomach a sample of sputum is taken and placed in a sterile container. Before you cough, you need to rinse your mouth with an antiseptic, and then boiled water.
  3. It's possible that you are a smoker, then the reason is clear. If the yellow sputum appears due to bronchitis, then you need to pay attention to other symptoms.
  4. Often for rapid withdrawal of cough appoint mucolytics and expectorants. And if there is a bactericidal infection, antibiotics are prescribed. Treatment depends on many factors, therefore it is carried out individually. You should only consult a doctor. At the child treatment also is defined by the doctor depending on age.

What is sputum?

Sputum is a moist, mucous discharge that forms in the bronchi. A healthy person does not have such excreta. When analyzing sputum, its consistence, color and odor are highlighted, this allows to accurately diagnose the disease and prescribe the appropriate treatment. For example, the yellow or green color of sputum indicates the presence of infection in the respiratory tract, foamy white sputum containing mucus, informs about pulmonary edema, red indicates cancer lungs.

The sputum contains:

  • saliva;
  • immune cells;
  • microorganisms;
  • dust particles;
  • cell decay products;
  • plasma and blood cells.

All these components can be contained to a greater or lesser extent, they can determine the nature of the disease. Sputum can be liquid, viscous and thick. Thick can contain pus, it breaks down into 2-3 layers, or it can not disintegrate completely.

Sputum yellow is odorless. If there is an unpleasant smell, it can talk about a serious illness.

Analysis of yellow sputum

To accurately establish the diagnosis of the disease, the sputum analysis is carried out by the method of microscopic and macroscopic examination. In the morning time, the material is taken on an empty stomach, the spittle in the sputum should be as small as possible, for this purpose it is necessary to rinse the mouth with a solution of furacilin or another antiseptic, and then boiled water. The liquid should be placed in a sterile jar.

An effective analysis is considered bronchoscopy, it is performed in a stationary setting with the help of a special bronchial fibroscope. In this case, sputum is not mixed with saliva, food remnants and gives reliable results.

As already mentioned, the presence of yellowish sputum may be evidence of sinusitis, bronchitis, pneumonia or beginning asthma.

Treatment of the disease

In any disease associated with yellow sputum, treatment is carried out according to the standard scheme. Prescription expectorant drugs that promote phlegm to the exit, mucolytics contribute to its liquefaction. Since the characteristic color indicates the presence of bacteria in the body, antibiotics are also used.

Mucolytics are used for asthma, bronchitis and cystic fibrosis. Expectorant drugs excrete the secret of the bronchi and contribute to cough reflex. Bronchocardial drugs by expanding the bronchi facilitate easy sputum discharge.

Since various viruses and bacteria cause the disease, it is necessary to fight them too, therefore antibiotics of a narrow and wide spectrum of action are prescribed. In addition to the symptomatic treatment of cough, one should also work on the focus of inflammation.

In addition to drug therapy, a generous drink is recommended.

This contributes to the dilution of phlegm. Humidify the air indoors, rest more often, avoid cold air and sharp odors. If the withdrawal of sputum is accompanied by coughing attacks, then it is necessary to lie down straight, so the bronchi will expand and the person will breathe easier.

To subsequently avoid the development of diseases of the pulmonary system, it is necessary to perform a series of breathing exercises that will help to prevent some diseases in the future. Usually the complex of breathing exercises helps to make the attending physician.

In the event that it was found that yellow sputum appears due to exposure to an allergen, the treatment here is somewhat different. Antiallergic drugs are added to the complex of treatment.

Folk methods include taking food to relieve cough and general condition. It is recommended to eat ground lemon with honey, oat porridge, mashed potatoes, rubbed radish with vegetable oil and sour cream.

To calm the cough and contribute to the excretion of excreta, you can drink at night a glass of warm milk with butter and honey, drink in During the day, warm compotes and fruit drinks, it is desirable to brew rose hips, only drink it with a tube, so as not to damage the dental enamel. Such drinks can be given to children over three years, as well as teas with the addition of lemon. These drinks are taken in the mornings and evenings.

In a child, the disease proceeds in the same way as in adults, but when using drugs, the age-related dosage is taken into account.

lor03.ru

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