If you are concerned about a child's coughing
Often there is such a symptom as a paroxysmal cough, in a child. The disease is a protective reflex reflex process, in which there is a sudden increase in pressure within the human breast at the moment when the vocal cracks are closed. Symptom promotes the opening of the glottis, with a jerky, forced exhalation. The irritant acts on the body and then manifests itself in a cough that starts suddenly. There are cases when after a paroxysmal cough violates the heart rate and breathing. Sometimes there is a fainting condition and vomiting. These symptoms are caused by a certain disorder.
Causes of the disease
Particular attention should be paid when the child starts coughing attacks. About their symptoms and what state they have, children can not always tell their parents.
The main causes that cause an attack of cough in a child are inflammatory and mechanical factors. If coughing is characterized by such symptoms as weakness, lacrimation, fever, sleep disturbance, then this is a cold disease. An attack of a sudden cough during sleep usually occurs because of excessive salivation during teething. If a child accidentally inhales a foreign body, thereby causing a cough, eventually choking may occur.To address to the expert it is necessary in the event that the symptom is accompanied by the raised temperature of a body, a morbid kind, suffocation, and also the pains arising during a cough.The development of a paroxysmal cough that begins during sleep at night is due to the fact that the child is in a horizontal position. In this situation, tissues and organs of the human body do not receive adequate blood supply, in addition, the lungs and upper respiratory tracts are filled with phlegm. This condition provokes the formation of a cough. To properly assign treatment, it is necessary to find out what triggered the appearance of this symptom.
Varieties of paroxysmal cough
Experts divide the cough into several species that characterize a particular disease.
The sudden formation of an obsessive dry cough during sleep in the absence of sputum means that acute viral inflammation develops in the upper respiratory tract.
A known bronchitis disease is characterized by a cough that gradually changes from dry to wet. To avoid the appearance of pneumonia, it is necessary to take a snapshot of the respiratory organs and on it to determine the treatment.The formation of spasmodic cough in children is observed in the case of bronchial asthma. If such a condition has appeared in the first days of a child's life, obstructive bronchitis may develop. After the transfer of a complex disease in children during a night's sleep, hypersecretion of sputum may develop, which will provoke a protracted cough. The symptom sometimes arises from the fact that mucus drips into the throat from the nasopharynx or from the palatine tonsil during the inflammatory process.
During the appearance of tracheitis or tracheobronchitis of viral origin, there appears a paroxysmal cough, in which clots of solid mucus are secreted. The symptom may last more than six weeks. The illness appears after a disease like pertussis, and proceeds in an uncharacteristic way.
How to treat a symptom in a child
It is well known that it is necessary to treat acute illnesses and symptoms after the specialist has conducted an examination. Self-medication can lead to poor results. Medicinal products should not be given if the disease is not defined. The child's condition will improve when coughing, if he drinks warm tea with jam from raspberries. Milk will help with the addition of baking soda, for this you need to dilute ¼ teaspoon of powder in 200 ml of milk. Dry cough is eliminated by special means - mucolytics, which dilute sputum. Thanks to this action, the mucus formed is easier to move away.It is recommended to use decoctions of such herbs as mother-and-stepmother, elecampane, thermopsis, black radish juice with the addition of honey, marshmallow and psyllium juice. Many agents cause an allergic reaction to this or that component, therefore before use it is necessary to consult with the expert. To avoid nausea and vomiting, medicines should be consumed in small amounts. The properties of some substances cause mucus, and not every child can cope with it. The use of steam inhalations gives good results for the dry form of cough. Many use such a tool as alkaline mineral water or a solution of baking soda. When using steam inhalations for children, boiling water is considered an exception for a child. The child will be much easier if you massage your chest lightly. To ease cough, you need to use some rules:
- humidify the air in the room where the baby is;
- remove components that emit irritating odors;
- organize the correct mode of water intake;
- Observe the temperature of the air in the room where the children are: it should not exceed 20-22 degrees.
From cough, children are well helped by medicines mucolytic and expectorant action. To reduce the symptom, it is necessary to turn the child from one side to the other during sleep. Thus, the sputum will not stagnate and torment the small body. Excellent massage helps in the form of effleurage and kneading. It is recommended to use an effective method, in which the child lays on his knees and his head goes down, after This is done by back massage in the place where the thoracic area is located: this place needs to be rubbed with the help of the palm. It is advisable to use this method 15 to 20 minutes after taking medication.
Cough will go away quickly if treated as recommended by a specialist. Already at 2 - 3 weeks you can feel relief or complete disappearance of the symptom. If the treatment is correct, then in the first week the symptoms begin to disappear, and soon the cough goes away. After three weeks, complete recovery of the body and the disappearance of symptoms are expected. If the child has felt relief, this still does not say anything: the inflammatory process is still taking place in the body, so it is necessary to undergo a full course of treatment. Any catarrhal disease is accompanied by the use of liquid in large quantities. Due to the presence of liquid with increasing temperature, the body does not face dehydration. After consuming water, the sputum becomes liquefied and leaves faster.
Be sure to follow all the recommendations of specialists, as self-treatment can lead to a bad condition and harm the body.
At the child the organism weak and reacts to each trifles, therefore it is necessary to concern to it with the big care and attentiveness. The paroxysmal cough is treatable, the measures taken in time will help alleviate the condition of the child.
When a child coughs, children feel uncomfortable. The faster to take measures to eliminate the symptoms, the faster you can get rid of a cough. He is treated by a pediatrician, he will carefully examine a small patient and prescribe the necessary treatment.
lor03.ru
How to treat dry paroxysmal cough
Dry cough itself is worse than wet. It proceeds without excretion of phlegm, which in the meantime accumulates in the upper respiratory tract. And if this is not just a cough, but a prolonged seizure, then it's worth taking immediate action. This phenomenon can signal that the body has pathological processes that are fraught with serious complications. Paroxysmal cough may be accompanied by pain in the abdomen, vomiting, allergic suffocation and a decrease in appetite. Therefore, the earlier the cause of the event is revealed, the faster it will be possible to cure this ailment and avoid serious complications.
As evidenced by such signs
Cough eliminates excess sputum from the body, accumulates dust and releases it from harmful viruses. If it occurs periodically, rather than on an ongoing basis, then there is nothing to worry about. It is much more difficult to understand the nature of the paroxysmal booch. At once it is impossible to determine what is behind it.
Night Attacks
It often happens that a person feels great during the day, and then, going to bed, feels a sensation in the throat and it develops into a fit of coughing.
This overnight phenomenon requires prompt medical intervention. In adults, night cough is often associated with the following diseases:
- it can occur as a result of gastric reflux. At the same time, the contents of the stomach are poured into the larynx and a reflex attack occurs, which occurs at any time;
- The asthmatic variant is characterized by wheezing, accompanied by shortness of breath and pains in the chest. Asthma affects not only adults, but also children;
- during a heart failure cough goes in parallel with the shortness of breath and rapid heart rate. It arises from the disturbed work of the heart and is eliminated after the treatment of this organ, no antitussive drugs in this case will not help;
- sinusitis.It is quite common disease, as a result of which the intake of air through the nose is blocked, and in a dream a person can not constantly breathe through the mouth, as a result - a fit of coughing;
- the cause of a night attack may be a cold disease;
- deficiency in the body of the diseased gland. This element maintains a normal level of hemoglobin, and when it decreases, the body becomes weakened and susceptible to various diseases.
Here you can read how to stop a fit of coughing at night with an adult.
The video tells about a dry paroxysmal cough:
At children attacks of a night tussis can occur as a result:
- bronchial asthma. It is accompanied by swelling of the respiratory tract and bronchial spasms. Often accompanied by hypoxia;
- croup disease. He is dangerous by his suddenness. If this happens at night, the child may be frightened. During the attack, it will be hard for him to breathe, and he will not be able to inhale the necessary amount of air. The kid can panic and the attack of suffocation becomes stronger, besides he will be accompanied by a rough cough. The face of the child will acquire a reddish hue, and the lips and nails will turn blue. This disease can be a manifestation of a viral infection in the body or become the result of an allergic reaction;
- some pathological disease;
- allergic reaction to surrounding objects. For example, on natural fluff in pillows. If this is revealed, then the thing - the pathogen should be removed away from the child;
- uncomfortable position of the child during sleep. Especially if the mattress is not tight enough;
- dry or cold air in the child's room.
The video describes the treatment of dry paroxysmal cough:
Day
It occurs much less frequently than the night. As a rule, its main cause is the initial stage of the cold.Provoke it can heartburn, resulting from gastric reflux, which occurs both at night and during the day.The patient can have a heavily stuffy nose and he has to breathe through the mouth, and this action causes dryness in the throat and leads to a cough. Also, bronchial asthma can provoke booze at any time of the day or night. It can be a protective reaction to tobacco smoke, aerosol or household dust.
In any case, for whatever reasons this cough has occurred, it should be immediately consulted with a doctor. Undergo appropriate tests so that the doctor can correctly diagnose and prescribe the appropriate treatment.
How do I wash my nose with saline until a year?
Here you can get acquainted with the instruction to the tablets from the cough Bromhexin.
Reviews on the use of badger fat from coughing for children: http://prolor.ru/g/lechenie/barsuchij-zhir-primenenie-pri-kashle.html.
How to treat
Its paroxysmal appearance can lead a person even to a fainting condition, but this is not the most dangerous consequence. If you do not get treatment in time, then you can wait for the development of emphysema, leading to pulmonary hemorrhage. Therefore, with the elimination of such a cough can not be delayed.
Treatment in adults
With prolonged attacks, they tend to suppress the cough reflex first. Therefore, prescribe drugs, the principle of which is based on its elimination. Such medicines are divided into two groups:
- central medicine. They should be taken only according to the appointment of a specialist, as they can reduce breathing, and with an overdose in general, block it. They suppress cough at the brain level. These include: Oxeladine, Glaucine and Ethylmorphine;
- medicines, which suppress the attack of cough at the level of the receptors of the respiratory system. They are Falimint, Codeine, Terpincod and Bronhicum.
On the video - treatment of dry paroxysmal cough in an adult:
At the very beginning of the disease, dry cough can be soothed with soda - oil inhalations, compresses from solutions, mustard plasters or warming foot baths.
Complex treatment should be aimed at mitigating cough, eliminating its causes, stimulating it to transition from a dry species into a productive one. Usually this happens two to three days after the administration of the prescribed drugs.
Also very effective in the treatment of dry cough are physiotherapy procedures.They help to reduce pain, reduce inflammation, accelerate recovery and strengthen the immune system of the sick.Effective are:
- electrophoresis;
- acupuncture;
- chest massage;
- UHF;
- inhalation with a nebulizer;
- warming up.
Do not neglect the proven folk remedies for treating dry cough in adults. If you are expecting a baby, then read how to treat dry cough during pregnancy.
Children
Depending on the reasons for the occurrence of cough, appropriate medications and actions to eliminate them are prescribed. The most important of them is the ventilation of the child's room, especially before bed.The influx of fresh air can remove spasms and nourish the exhausted body with the necessary oxygen.From the first days you should often give your child a warm drink to warm up the neck.
Various inhalations for cleaning the respiratory tract will be relevant. But do not get involved in essential oils, it is better to perform steam procedures with ordinary baking soda. Can remove the spasm of foot and hand baths. On the link you can read how to relieve night cough in a child.
Cough can stop healing syrups, such as:
- Herbion (for dry cough)
- Alteika,
- Lazolvan.
Perhaps the pediatrician will allow them to be replaced by vegetable decoctions from mother - and - stepmother, licorice and thermopsis, if the child does not have allergies on them. In parallel, people's means can be used. For example, give ch. a spoonful of buckwheat honey, so that the baby sucks it or make him a tea with raspberry jam. As for very young children, read how to treat a dry cough in an infant.
To judge the effectiveness of prescribed medications can be as of the state of cough. The starting point to a speedy recovery will be the transition of its dry variety into wet one. But it's better not to get sick at all than to be treated successfully. Therefore, do not neglect preventive measures. For adults and children regular walks in the fresh air, daily airing of habitation, correct and healthy food and absence of allergens are recommended. Here it is described what to do if a dry cough is accompanied by a sore throat.
ProLor.ru
The son has a very strong dry, paroxysmal cough, especially at night.
Answers:
NiNa
Pertussis is definitely not. There is a severe symptomatology with a very severe seizure. This is out of the question.
For 3 weeks cough should slow down and become less aggressive, especially after antibiotics. You need to take a picture and take the blood with a formula, check the general condition of the baby ROE, white blood cells, etc. To see whether there is an inflammatory process in the body, but it can be the upper respiratory tract. It is a pity not to write age. If the child is an adult at night you can give an antitussive drug - kofeks, very well removes a cough and the child will sleep peacefully, if the younger no-shpa with euphilin, removes spasm, but it all depends on the age and dosage itself, God save no initiative and on inhalation you would be good to be like, very well help with such matters at home so do not, because there is a finely dispersed hydration, it will not work at home, but in addition there may be a doctor who would prescribe what physical procedures, electrophoresis or UHF. In any case, it is necessary to the doctor. Judging by the fact that the cough is still dry and strong, there does not yet remain a residual phenomenon, while the disease itself, which needs to be treated, still prevails. Good luck and do not be ill.
ira mak
Create an allergic test
Unknown
go to the hospital, maybe laryngitis.
Salaam Aleikum
with whooping cough at the end of the attack, vomiting, so it's not him, but just laryngitis or bronchitis.
1. Inhalations. Their goal is to warm, moisten and facilitate the departure of phlegm. It helps with coughing and loss of voice. The main therapeutic effect is provided by the steam itself! But to enhance the effect of inhalation make with brewed chamomile, mint, mother-and-stepmother or thyme-thyme (known to many housewives as seasoning). Infusion is prepared as follows: 2 tablespoons of herbs pour 2 cups of boiling water, make inhalation, then insist one hour under the lid and filter. Take inside half a cup four times a day.
For a stronger effect of inhalation, you need to dissolve 10 tablets of Validol or a little Golden Sprout in hot water, but you can not drink it later.
HOW TO INDUCE INHALATION. You can use a special inhaler or fold a funnel from a thick paper, cover the pan or kettle with a wide end, and inhale steam through a narrow gleam. Many people prefer to breathe steam over a bowl, covering their heads with a towel. This is also not forbidden, but be careful not to overturn accidentally a pot of hot water. And note that with increased blood pressure, this method is contraindicated.
It is strictly forbidden to breathe above water, which continues to boil on fire!
It is more convenient for a child to use inhalation from a kettle or coffee pot. Fill it with water for one third. On the spout, put a pacifier with a cut end or a rubber tube through which the baby will breathe. It is recommended to administer inhalation to children from 2 to 3 years of age and under the supervision of an adult.
The duration of any inhalation is 5 - 10 - 15 minutes, for children - up to 5 minutes. Do it 1 - 2. a day.
Babies need a nebulizer. He is good older, but not obligatory.
2. To cure for cough can help and folk remedies.
For example, drink the infusion of althea, thyme or coltsfoot, left over from inhalation.
Stir the grated black radish with honey and leave for a few hours - as a result you get a healing drink that perfectly copes with a dry cough.
Folk recipe from Brazil: wipe a couple of overripe bananas through a sieve, stir with a glass of warm water or milk, add a spoonful of honey.
2-3 fig fruit, you can drizzle a glass of milk and cook over low heat until the milk is brown. Drink milk and eat cooked in it figs 2-3 times a day in between meals for 10-15 days.
Cook 0.5 liters of medium-sized milk onions and add a spoonful of honey. Use this mixture for the night. Milk is made delicious, the onions do not smell at all, and even children drink it easily. Dry cough after it becomes softer and faster passes.
FOR ADULTS
2 tablespoons of honey, 2 tbsp. l. cognac, 2 tbsp. l drink lemon juice for the night of the day 3 and cough as it never happened.
Gogol-mogol (egg yolks, whipped with sugar and rum) also greatly helps from cough, if it is on an empty stomach.
3. To get rid of a cough during a cold, you can rub your chest with any (even pork) fat and wrap up warmer. Bearish, badger and other exotic lard has no advantages! Proof of this: Ukrainian folk remedy: pork lard from coughing From prolonged chest cough should rub the chest with a towel, then rub dry to the interior lard or grease.
Another option - one pepper plaster on the chest and two under the shoulder blades, keep the day (with a strong burning, take off!).
claudia slinky
IF you value the health of the child, consult a doctor if you are coughing for 3 weeks. YOU MUST DO PICTURE OF LUNGS AND TAKE BLOOD FROM THE FINGER for analysis, I wish you successful treatment and recovery
Dima beavers
And what ANTIBIOTICS (syrup or nyxes) and expectorant you gave the child? How much to him? and did you give him antibiotics earlier?
Elena Bogatyrev
for 3 weeks your pediatrician. I look. I did not offer much to diagnose. but what about the temperature? Do allergotests and try to give a normal pertussin. it does not hurt. but will calm a dry cough. be surveyed. good luck...
Just LANA
Dry cough is with polyps in the nose (see Fig. section "Breathing through the mouth") and the habit of sucking a finger when the child breathes mainly through the mouth. At night, the cough intensifies, because the air going through the mouth is not filtered and moistened, irritating the mucous membrane of the trachea. Pertussis: it begins with a usual cough as if it's a cold, then it intensifies, despite usual anti-catarrhal measures (mustard, soda inhalation, etc.), becomes convulsive, "winding". Coughing attacks, usually at night, occur for 6 weeks or more. In vaccinated children whooping cough and paracocephalus proceed in an erased form, accompanied by a dry cough, lasting for a long time. In such cases for the child the disease is not dangerous, but it can infect other children who are not vaccinated. Cough with pulmonary chlamydia - dry, paroxysmal, prolonged, resistant to traditional treatment. Cough with ascariasis - observed in the phase of pulmonary migration of ascarid larvae. Cough with pulmonary migration of ascaris dry, intensified at night. Be examined necessarily. Get well!
Lilya Mennanova
tell me please my child 2 years 5 months already more than three weeks strongly coughs went to the pediatrician listened to the lungs and bronchi, they do not have pure noises and the cough does not go away and syrups gave and antibiotics and inhalations at home did not pass, and the snot transparent flow does not turn green What can it be on Tuesday written to the doctor and for now I do
Causes and types of dry cough
Dry cough in children and adults can be a sign of infectious or colds, a manifestation of allergic reaction or the first symptom of such dangerous diseases as tuberculosis or whooping cough. Therefore it is necessary to know the most common causes of dry cough, in order to call the doctor in time and start the appropriate treatment.
Dry cough arises as a protective reaction of the body, which tries in this way to "clear" the lungs from the microorganisms that have got into them or particles of dust and various substances. It appears due to irritation of receptors located deep in the mucous membrane of the larynx, trachea and bronchi and is not accompanied by the separation of sputum.
Types of dry cough
- Usual - typical for viral infections and colds, the child coughs several times a day, but does not experience any unpleasant sensations or pain.
- Paroxysmal - a cough that lasts for a long time, causes stressful breathing muscles, chest pain, lacrimation, fatigue. This is a symptom of the defeat of the lower respiratory tract, the onset of bronchitis or pneumonia. Perhaps the occurrence of paroxysmal paroxysmal cough is a very frequent and severe cough that is almost impossible to calm, such paroxysms can be repeated several dozen times a day and severely deplete the patient, most often they are a symptom of whooping cough.
- "Barking" - during the attack the patient suffocates, he has shortness of breath, wheezing and a sharp violation of normal breathing. Such a cough occurs with extensive inflammation and some infectious diseases.
- Chronic - dry cough, lasting more than 2 weeks without interruption or recurrent coughing attacks for more than 4 consecutive weeks, at least 3 times a year. For various pathological conditions is characterized by a certain time of occurrence of attacks - allergies begin cough in the morning, and asthmatic cough occurs after physical effort or nervous tension.
The main causes of cough
- Physiological causes - so the airways in children up to a year are cleared of accumulated mucus, dust and other substances. Such a cough is "easy", it is rather a cough, it appears sporadically, more often in the morning, and the child has no other signs of pathology - increased body temperature, discharge from the nose, general malaise and so on.
- Approximately in 90% of cases dry cough appears due to inflammatory processes in the upper respiratory tract - these are common colds and viral infections. In this case, the disease begins with an increase in body temperature, headache, irritation and dryness of the throat, then there is a discharge from the nose and a dry cough. The cough is short, weak, and after a few days the separation of sputum begins and it quickly disappears. If ARVI or ARI is not treated, the condition of the child may worsen and develop a complication - bronchitis, tracheitis or false groats.
- Influenza and parainfluenza - are much more severe than other viral infections. Characteristic rise in body temperature to high figures - more than 40 degrees, pain and aching muscles, redness of the eyes, sneezing and attaching a dry, nauseating cough, causing pain in the chest, muscles and general fatigue of the patient. Unlike adults, the airways of young children are very narrow and inflammation can cause them to swell and blockage, so you should always consult a pediatrician and follow all the recommendations for treatment. Especially dangerous is parainfluenza in children of the first three years of life, it often causes narrowing of the respiratory tract and development of the "false" croup. The patient's voice becomes hoarse, rough, and cough - barking and very frequent, breathing is marked by intense superficial, in small children can be seen retraction of intercostal spaces and the appearance of cyanosis of the nasolabial triangle - the skin around the lips turns pale and becomes bluish.
- Pertussis - dry "barking", paroxysmal cough - this is the main sign of this disease. If at the beginning of the disease symptoms can be noted fever, general malaise and dry rare cough, then gradually the child's condition worsens, there are frequent bouts of dry, barking cough that intensifies at night and gives the child the opportunity to normally rest and sleep. Treatment of infection should be carried out only in a hospital or with mandatory medical control over the process, since there is a risk of serious complications. Unlike adults, in young children, this disease can occur very hard and cause a violation of normal breathing.
- Laryngitis, tracheitis, bronchitis - develop as a complication of a viral infection or a cold. Inflammation passes into the lower parts and affects the bronchi, trachea or larynx. In this case, there is a prolonged cough that becomes stronger and may be accompanied by pain in the chest or in the throat. It intensifies at night or in the mornings and periodically repeats throughout the day.
- Dry cough can occur because of an allergic reaction to stimuli that get into the respiratory tract. Such a cough occurs in the morning, increases under certain conditions - after eating citrus, cleaning with household chemicals, at certain times of the year, and so on. With the disappearance of the allergen, all symptoms of the disease disappear, but if contact with the stimulus is permanent, the risk of obstruction (constriction) of the airways and the appearance of a constant cough increase. If in adults an allergy can exist for years in the same form of seasonal pollinosis, then in children it quickly passes into more severe forms of the disease - obstructive bronchitis or bronchial asthma.
- The ingress of foreign bodies into the respiratory tract - an unexpectedly arisen dry cough without raising the temperature of the body - is a dangerous sign, and if the child suffocates or his state of health deteriorates sharply, then, perhaps, it is caused by the ingress of a foreign body into the respiratory tract. Cough with it - paroxysmal, painful, the child breathes heavily, sizzles, turns pale, he can lose consciousness or his voice disappears. The task of any adult who is nearby is to call as soon as possible an ambulance, and before the arrival of doctors, to provide first aid on their own. To do this, you need to turn the child face down, put on the knee, clean the mouth cavity and try soft pushing strokes on the back to push out a piece of food or a small toy from the throat.
Dry cough is a symptom of a variety of diseases in children and adults, so in all cases of its appearance it is necessary To address to the expert who can precisely establish the reason of a pathology and appoint or nominate corresponding or meeting treatment. Particular concern should be caused by the appearance of a prolonged dry cough in young children.
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