Antibiotics for coughing
Antibiotics for cough - medicines that can quickly cure cough and eliminate the first symptoms of colds. Let's consider the features of treatment with antibiotics, types of antibiotics and the most effective drugs for coughing.
As a rule, a doctor prescribes antibiotics for coughing, but very often these drugs are bought independently, at the discretion of the patient. When choosing antibiotics, there are certain nuances and peculiarities. Let's consider the rules for choosing antibiotics for coughing.
- Reception of antibiotics for coughing should be justified. Remember that antibiotics are medicines that are aimed at fighting bacteria. Antibiotics for cough and colds must be taken with bacterial bronchitis, pneumonia, tracheitis and other diseases that are accompanied by a cough. Reception of antibiotics will lead to acceleration of the process of recovery and improvement of well-being. But do not forget that cough can be caused not only by colds, but also diseases of the heart or nervous system.
- Antibiotics for coughing should be properly selected. So, doctors have a special card with diseases and bacterial pathogens. Thanks to this, you can immediately select an effective antibiotic, to which the bacteria exert an increased sensitivity. If a cough with phlegm, then before taking antibiotics, it is advisable to pass an analysis to the flora. If there is no possibility to seek medical help, but the cough lasts from three days and intensifies, then you need a broad spectrum antibiotic. Such preparations include: amoksiklav, flekomlav. But antibiotics can cause a number of complications, translate cough into a chronic form and cause allergic reactions.
- It is necessary to know how to take antibiotics. It is necessary to observe the dosage of the drug and not to increase or decrease it during the treatment. An increase in the dose of antibiotic will not lead to a speedy recovery, but will only cause allergic reactions. If a day after taking the drug is not easier, then the antibiotic must be changed. When taking an antibiotic, you must follow the course of treatment. If the instructions say that the drug is taken within 5-10 days, then it is impossible to drink antibiotics longer than the allotted time. Since with prolonged use of the drug, bacteria develop resistance, and treatment becomes difficult.
Read also: Antibiotics for bronchitis
Do I need antibiotics for cough?
Do I need antibiotics for cough? Of course, they are needed, because they are effective drugs that successfully fight with bacterial infections. But taking antibiotics is only necessary for the doctor's prescription. Self-medication can aggravate the course of the disease, and taking antibiotics will help the bacteria get used to the drug, which will complicate the treatment in the future.
In order to choose a good antibiotic when you cough, you need to go to the doctor. The doctor will take a sputum analysis for sowing. This will allow you to select an antibiotic of a narrow spectrum of action that your bacteria will destroy. Without the analysis, antibiotics of a broad spectrum of action, as a rule, preparations of the penicillin group are prescribed. But the body does not always need antibiotic treatment. If the disease passes without complications, then it is enough to supply the body with a dose of vitamins, fresh vegetables and fruits.
Antibiotic for coughing during pregnancy
Antibiotic from cough during pregnancy is strictly contraindicated, as well as other medications. The thing is that the antibiotic has an adverse effect on the development of the baby, which in the future can cause pathology.
If a pregnant woman has a cough, then it should be treated with natural medicinal infusions and methods of traditional medicine. But it will not be superfluous to go to the doctor to take tests. This will let you know what caused the cough and choose the most effective means for its treatment. With regard to the treatment of herbs and infusions, we need a doctor's consultation here, since some herbs are contraindicated to pregnant women.
Cough after antibiotics
Cough after antibiotics can occur in the event that the disease is not completely cured. The disease has taken a chronic form or antibiotics have caused an allergic reaction. In this case, seek medical attention. Remember that cough after antibiotics can not be treated with new antibiotics, in this case only proven folk methods of treatment will help, let's consider them.
- Against cough, a medicinal vitamin syrup that does not cause side effects and will well eliminate the symptoms of cold will perfectly help. Take one lemon, cut it into slices and pass on low heat for about 10 minutes. As soon as the lemon turns soft and releases the juice, add a couple of spoons of glycerin and honey to it. With a rare cough after antibiotics, take 1 teaspoon per day, with strong or disturbing at night - on a spoon in the morning and at bedtime.
- If the cough after antibiotics is accompanied by a high temperature, then it will help to eliminate the medicinal tincture from the lime color. Brew leaves and linden flowers with steep boiling water, hold on a steam bath and let it brew for 2-3 hours. After this, the infusion should be cooled and take 1 glass a day, preferably after a meal.
- If a cough after antibiotics has appeared in children, then a simple but effective prescription will cope with this. You will need carrot juice and radish juice, milk and honey. Mix the ingredients in equal proportions and give the baby in one spoon every 2-3 hours.
- Another natural cough remedy after antibiotics is prepared from radish. Slice thin radish slices, each piece must be well sprinkled with sugar, put in a bowl and insist all night. During the night, the radish will let out the juice, which must be taken on a teaspoon every hour.
Names of antibiotics for cough
If you catch a cold and you have all the symptoms of ARVI, then you need to know the names of antibiotics for cough. First of all, it is worth knowing that when treating a cold, it is very important to choose those drugs that act on the cause of the disease, that is, a bacterial agent. This type of treatment is called etiological. If the patient takes expectorants, antitussives and immunostimulants - then this is the second and no less important stage of treatment.
Almost 90% of all colds are accompanied by a cough caused by viruses, so treatment with antibiotics will be justified and quite effective. Antibiotics are necessary for the treatment of colds, which lasts more than 5-7 days. In this case, the disease is caused by a bacterial infection, so taking antibiotics is necessary. Let's look at the most effective and commonly used antibiotics for coughing:
- Antibiotics penicillin group - augmentin, ampioks, amoksiklav.
- Antibiotics group cephalosporins - cefpir, cefotaxime, cefazolin.
- Antibiotics - macrolides - azithromycin, roxithromycin, clarithromycin.
With catarrhal diseases with cough, the effective use of antibacterial drugs. Since the action of such antibiotics is directed to the destruction of bacteria. But too often to take antibiotics when coughing is not recommended, since it causes addiction to the body. In addition, antibiotics can cause allergic reactions and contribute to the chronic form of the disease and cough including.
What antibiotic to drink when coughing?
What antibiotic to drink when coughing? A question that interests those who are faced with the first signs of a cold. Before buying antibiotics, it is worthwhile to know that taking such drugs is effective only if the pathogen is bacteria. To determine the type of bacterium, it is necessary to pass tests of sputum to be separated. No less important is the analysis of the susceptibility of bacteria to different types of antibiotics. This allows you to choose the most correct and effective antibiotic drug.
If you did not take tests and do not know what antibiotic to drink when you cough, you can buy antibiotics of a wide spectrum of action. Such drugs will ease the course of the disease and help cure cough.
Antibiotics for dry cough
Antibiotics for dry cough - this is the best medicine. This is the opinion of almost all patients who face colds, but is this really so? Antibiotics have a powerful effect, but they do not always manifest it, so their administration may not be appropriate with a dry cough. Let's consider the peculiarities of choosing and taking antibiotics with a dry cough.
- With a strong dry cough, taking antibiotics is detrimental to an already weakened body. The immune system undergoes a powerful chemical attack, which complicates the recovery process after the disease.
- Cough is a protective reaction of the body to the actions of a bacterial infection. This suggests that antibiotics for dry cough should be selected so that it has an effective inhibitory effect on the pathogenic microflora of the virus.
- Antibiotics are not recommended for taking alone, that is, without the appointment of a doctor. As this can lead to a number of adverse consequences. In addition, improperly selected antibiotics for dry cough only aggravate the course of the disease.
- Frequent use of an antibiotic can cause allergic reactions, dysbiosis. The disease can take a chronic form and manifest itself with the slightest weakening of the immune system.
- When choosing antibiotics for children, it is worth giving preference to syrups, since they do not act aggressively on the body.
- Do not forget that any antibiotic has a number of contraindications and warnings. Therefore, before taking any medications do not forget to read the instructions for use.
Antibiotics for severe coughing
Antibiotics with a strong cough do not affect the cough, and the infection. Therefore, complex treatment, i.e. taking antibiotics and strengthening the immune system, will be effective. An effective antibiotic with a strong cough is the drug "Kodelak it will help cure both a strong and dry cough. Also, it is worth taking pills "Pectusin they will reduce the cough and give the chance to rest.
With a strong cough, it is important to treat not only a cough, but also an infection that provoked it. So, a strong cough acts as a symptom of a viral infection. In this case, the antibiotic "Immunal" will help. If a strong cough is accompanied by sputum, the infection is in the bronchi and most likely has a bacterial character. In this case, the intake of such antibiotics as "Amoxiclav "Suprax or "Macropen" will be effective. Determine what antibiotic with a strong cough is most effective, can only a doctor. So do not delay the hike for qualified medical help.
Antibiotics for coughing sputum
Antibiotics for coughing with phlegm are potent drugs, many of which are not dispensed without a prescription. If the cough is accompanied by sputum discharge, then this is the first sign of a life-threatening disease that needs professional treatment and the course of antibiotics will not help here. Particular danger is bloody, purulent, yellow-green or sputum rust.
In this case, the patient is prescribed antibiotics that dissolve phlegm, that is, mucolytics. Such drugs allow you to clear the lungs of phlegm, that is, have an expectorant effect. In addition to taking antibiotics, do not forget about preventive procedures that you can conduct yourself at home.
- Drink more water to get phlegm.
- Regular humidification of the air will soothe the inflammatory processes, soften the sputum and will facilitate its prompt removal.
- It is necessary to avoid pulmonary irritants, especially tobacco smoke.
- As soon as a strong cough begins, sit up straight, this pose will facilitate the expansion of the lungs and help to withdraw phlegm.
- Sputum should be spit, but, in no case do not swallow. It will not be superfluous to comply with hygiene rules, so that other people will not catch the infection.
Antibiotics for prolonged coughing
Antibiotics for prolonged coughing are needed if the cough lasts more than 8-10 weeks. If the cough lasts much less, then, as a rule, the cause of its occurrence is hyperreactivity airways, which very often occurs in patients after infectious diseases or pulmonary infection.
- The cause of prolonged coughing can be not only an infection or a bacterium, but also various cancers or bronchial asthma. Therefore, it is very important to do chest radiography. This is especially true for adult patients.
- Before choosing antibiotics from a prolonged cough, you need to determine the cause of the cough. The most common causes: chronic bronchitis, sinusitis, bronchial asthma, sarcoidosis, silicosis, asbestosis, infectious lung diseases, tuberculosis, heart failure, cancer, complications after previous illnesses or operations.
- Antibiotics for prolonged cough fight with such infections as: whooping cough, mycoplasmal pneumonia, chlamydial pneumonia.
- Prolonged cough with antibiotics is best treated in children, but in adults, antibiotic treatment does not have the desired result.
Antibiotics for children with cough
Many parents are confident that antibiotics for children when coughing are doing their job well and do not harm the child's organism. But is it? Every parent should know that no antibiotic can cure the disease, he will only take off the symptoms for a while and create a lot of trouble for the child. So, antibiotics can cause dysbacteriosis, affected intestinal microflora, and problems with the immune system.
If the child has just started coughing, then instead of antibiotics it is better to give the baby hot tea and give vitamins to strengthen the immune system. If the disease is serious, only the pediatrician can prescribe the necessary antibiotics after the child's examination and a series of tests. Independently to buy antibiotics for children it is impossible, as it is fraught with consequences for not strong child's organism. Particular attention should be paid to such antibiotics as:
- Levomycetin - just one pill of such an antibiotic can cause aplastic anemia, that is, oppression of hematopoiesis.
- Antibiotics of the tetracycline group are strictly forbidden for children. These include doxycycline, minocycline, tetracycline. These drugs disrupt the formation of tooth enamel.
- Fluorinated antibiotics - ofloxacin, pefloxacin and others. These drugs disrupt the process of formation of cartilage of joints.
Antibiotics for coughing in adults
Antibiotics for coughing in adults are prescribed by a doctor after the examination. But do not forget that antibiotics will only take away the symptoms of the disease, while the underlying cause will continue to destroy the immune system. From cough for adults, an effective antibiotic is considered to be "Flemoxin" and "Ambrobene". The intake of antibiotics must be supplemented with medical procedures, compresses, ointments, inhalations.
"Mukaltin "Bromgexin" helps very well - the preparations quickly relieve cough. But do not forget that all antibiotics have side effects. Therefore, in the treatment of cough in adults, it is recommended to give preference to natural preparations and antibiotics. A good antibiotic for cough can be made from radish. Take one radish, chop it, squeeze the juice and take one spoon until the cough disappears completely.
Cough syrup with antibiotic
Cough syrup with antibiotic is an effective and, most importantly, a pleasant remedy for cough and catarrhal diseases. Most often, syrups with antibiotics are prescribed to children, as many manufacturers have been concerned that the syrup was not only effective in treatment, but also pleasant to the taste. Let's look at the most popular and effective cough syrups with an antibiotic.
- Plantain syrup is a natural remedy, due to which the cough disappears in 3-5 days. The taste of the syrup is pleasant, so it can be taken to children. Dry cough due to the syrup becomes wet, so that sputum is quickly excreted. But this syrup can not be used as a means for emergency treatment and syrup is prohibited for kids under two years of age.
- Syrup "Lazolvan" - this syrup is referred to the drugs of the second line, that is, it is taken if the inhalations and medicinal infusions have not cured the cough. The drug stimulates the body to develop a protective flora in the bronchi, which reliably protects against the disease in the future. Syrup has an active antibiotic in its composition, which removes temperature and fatigue. Suitable for both children and adults.
- Syrup "Broncholitin" is quite effective, but you can take it only as prescribed by a doctor. The syrup contains many natural ingredients, which only improves and strengthens its medicinal capabilities. The syrup suppresses even the most severe cough, both in adults and in children. The syrup contains a potent antibiotic, so it is very important to observe the dosage of the drug.
- Syrup "Doctor Mom" - a drug with plant components. The effect of the syrup grows gradually. Suitable for cough treatment, both in children and adults. The only negative of syrup is its long action, so it is recommended to use it in combination with other medicines.
How to cure a cough without antibiotics?
How to cure a cough without antibiotics and is it possible? Of course, perhaps the most important thing is to know what and how to treat. In this case, treatment is recommended to be carried out with the help of natural herbal ingredients, that is, the method of traditional medicine. Let's look at several effective cough suppressants without antibiotics.
- Carrot and milk syrup is an excellent cough remedy, which is suitable for both adults and children. Mix the carrot juice and milk in equal proportions. Drink should be taken every two hours during the day.
- Onion syrup - for the preparation of syrup you need 500 grams of onions and the same amount of sugar. The onion must be cleaned and chopped. To crushed onions add sugar and cook on low heat for 3-4 hours. After the syrup is cooked, add a couple of spoons of honey to it and mix well. Keep the medicine in a glass jar, and take one tablespoon every two hours.
- Onion and onion - take 10 small onions and one garlic head. Cook them in milk until they become soft. Grind the mixture with a blender, add a couple of spoons of honey and mint juice. Take recommended for a spoon every hour. The drug effectively helps in the treatment of severe and dry cough.
- Medicinal viburnum - mix the berries of the viburnum with sugar, let it brew and take at the first urge to cough.
Antibiotics for cough are effective medications that fight infection and in a short time relieve the symptoms of the disease. But taking antibiotics also has a negative side, which can cause allergic reactions and complications. Before taking antibiotics, be sure to consult a doctor, it will guarantee that your body does not face anything and the treatment goes right.
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Choosing an antibiotic for coughing
Cough is different: superficial, deep, dry, wet, painful. In any case, he says that in the human body is not all right. Usually cough is treated symptomatically, i.e. try to remove the causes that caused it - mucus in the nasopharynx, dryness there, etc. However, it often happens that cough from such treatment does not go away. And this means that the disease is at a more serious stage. At this point antibiotics are usually used for treatment.
Despite the fact that cough can be very painful and prolonged, antibiotic prescription is not always required. However, modern doctors prescribe such a strong medication regularly. Studies have shown that there are very good reasons for prescribing an antibiotic for coughing.Rules to follow when prescribing an antibiotic for coughing
First and foremost, the following rule must be observed: the antibiotic prescription must necessarily be justified. This is due to the fact that the full name of antibiotic treatment is deciphered as antibacterial therapy. And this means that antibiotics are effective only if the pathogen is bacteria. Accordingly, they should be taken only in those cases when the patient notes:
- bacterial bronchitis;
- bacterial pneumonia;
- bacterial bronchopneumonia;
bacterial tracheitis.
It is almost impossible to confirm such a diagnosis by eye. To accurately determine the cause, additional studies, such as X-rays or swabs from the oral cavity, are usually required.
It should be understood that if the disease that causes a cough, viral, there will be no sense from antibiotics. It is also worth taking into account the fact that there are diseases characterized, in particular, by a cough, but not having anything to do with lungs - heart disease, various intoxications, etc.
Another rule is that the antibiotic must necessarily be selected competently. Today, there is a huge number of drugs that affect these or other pathogens working in those or other parts of the lungs, etc. In addition, a person usually has an increased sensitivity to certain groups of drugs and perfect insensitivity to others. Naturally, in the first case, the medicine will act efficiently, in the second case it will not work at all. Therefore, before you start taking an antibiotic, it is advisable to pass an analysis on the sensitivity to the drug.
If the disease is clearly of a bacterial nature, and the doctor and the ability to pass the analysis is not, you can start taking a broad-spectrum antibiotic.
And, of course, you need to take an antibiotic according to certain rules. Usually it is prescribed for a week. But often it happens that a person begins to drink medicine, on the third day it becomes easier, and he decides to stop treatment. So it is absolutely impossible to do - neither in the case of adults, nor even more so with children. This is due to the fact that when taking the drug in the blood accumulates the necessary concentration for a successful fight against bacteria. If the course is interrupted, the treatment will not be brought to an end, the microbes and bacteria will not be completely destroyed. And this means that the sensitivity to this drug in the patient will be reduced, and the next time it just does not help.
What antibiotics are usually prescribed
According to experts, antibiotics from the penicillin group are the most effective antibacterial drugs for coughing. As a rule, in most cases, appoint augmentin. This drug is one of the most safe and suitable even for the treatment of babies.
Another popular drug is amoksiklav. It is also widely used and is often used to treat both adults and children. It is in demand and success, thanks to its rather high medicinal properties.
As for the form of the drug, it can be of several types. For adults, as a rule, they produce tablets, which must be drunk strictly according to the instructions. Children are usually given a suspension. It has a pleasant sweet taste and is accepted by the child much better than if crushed with a tablet and mixed with water.
Things to consider when taking an antibiotic
Taking an antibiotic, it is necessary to take into account that it is necessary to drink with it drugs that contribute to the restoration of the intestinal flora, the antibiotic has a strong effect on it.
KakProsto.ru
Antibiotics for severe cough and cold: what better to take
Antibiotics from coughs eliminate unpleasant symptoms for colds. However, to cough disappeared as quickly as possible to better carry out a comprehensive treatment, including a list of a variety of drugs.
As is known, in addition to harmful microorganisms, antibiotics kill coughing bacteria and cold and cold.
Therefore, when the course of therapy with these funds is over, it is necessary to replenish the body's reserves with useful elements.
So, you should take vitamin and remedies, which contain the necessary microelements, which help restore the intestinal microflora.
Cough Antibiotics: Advantages and Disadvantages
Today, the treatment of serious diseases caused by infections and bacteria can not do without the use of antibiotics. But you need to take antibiotics with a dry cough only under medical supervision, because in case of self-treatment you can cause significant damage to the body.
With a slight runny nose and headache, antibiotics from cough, abounding in a mass of side effects, it is better not to use. Therefore, it is more expedient to conduct treatment with less harmful medicines on plant components.Recent scientific research has shown that the abuse of potent drugs has led to the fact that the bacteria have developed immunity to certain antibiotics from cough. So, in 2016 it was proved that most of these medicines no longer have the proper effect.
Antibiotic for cough and cold is not recommended for children, because it does not help get rid of a viral infection, if it's viral rhinitis. These drugs can only affect bacteria. In addition, children are appointed in 6-8% of cases.
But antibiotics from coughing adults not only eliminate cough or help get rid of the temperature. With their help, the following diseases are treated:
- angina;
- acute pneumonia;
- infection of the lungs;
- otitis;
- sinusitis.
What antibiotics are used to treat a cough?
The list of antibiotics used for colds is quite large. So, what antibiotics from cough are prescribed most often?
Tablets Flemoxin Solutab are a popular drug developed by the Japanese company Yamanouchi. This remedy should be taken with infection and inflammation of the respiratory system and hearing, genitourinary system and gastrointestinal tract.
The main active substance of the drug is amoxicillin. This substance localizes gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria. Treatment with this drug is prescribed for:
- infections and damage to the skin;
- infection of the organs of hearing and breathing;
- inflammatory processes in the digestive system;
- urethritis, cystitis and other urogenital infections.
However, Flemoxin Solutab should not be taken to people who are allergic to penicillin and other components of the drug.
Dosage for children from 1 to 3 years is prescribed depending on the weight. Children up to 10 years old doctor can prescribe 250-370 mg three times a day. And adults and children over 10 years of age the drug is prescribed 2 or 3 times a day from 375 to 700 mg.Treatment for a runny nose and cough lasts 5-10 days. But when the signs of the disease disappear, antibiotics from a cough need to drink another 48 hours.
Side effects appear in certain cases. These can be skin rashes, nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhea and an unpleasant aftertaste in the mouth.
Erythromycin is another popular antibiotic for cough. This drug has a negative effect on pneumococci, staphylococci and other pathogens.
However, in comparison with Flemoxin Solutab he is not so strong. But Erythromycin does not belong to the penicillin group, so it is well tolerated by patients.
The drug is administered when:
- inflammation of the eyelids;
- infection of blood;
- mastitis;
- purulent otitis;
- pneumonia;
- purulent skin diseases;
- inflammation of the bone marrow.
Children such antibiotics for coughing and during the common cold should be taken with a calculation of 20-40 mg per 1 kg of weight. Adults at one time can drink 0.25 g of funds when the disease is easy and 0.50 g in severe disease.
Such cough antibiotics with prolonged admission often lead to abnormalities in the functioning of the liver, which can cause jaundice. Side effects are rare. It can be vomiting, allergies and diarrhea.And what antibacterial agents are prescribed to clean the cough fast? Antibiotics for coughing in adults Amoxiclav and Augmentin are effective drugs.
Augmentin eliminates infections of the ENT organs, soft tissues, bones. In addition, the drug helps cope with inflammation of the urinary organs, pneumonia and chronic bronchitis. Treatment with Augmentin lasts up to 14 days.
Amoksiklav - another antibacterial drug, which is prescribed in the presence of infection of the skin, urinary organs, otitis media, gonorrhea, pneumonia and chronic bronchitis. However, this remedy is only for adult patients.
Contraindications include individual intolerance with regard to clavulanic acid, amoxicillin and other components. It is worth noting that treatment with Amoxiclav can not be done with jaundice and hepatitis.
Such cough antibiotics as Sumamed can be used to treat children and adults. This drug is universal, its active component is Azithromycin. The medicine effectively eliminates cough with chronic bronchitis, tonsillitis, tonsillitis. In addition, Azithromycin removes inflammation of the urogenital organs and pustular rash.
Typically, the duration of therapy is three days. But cough antibiotics, which contain Azithromycin, can not be prescribed to pregnant women and people, with the disruption of the kidneys and liver.
How to remove cough with the help of traditional medicine recipes?
Taking antibiotics from cough in adults can be done with folk remedies. But what is the best recipe to choose? With a cold and cough, it is useful to drink tea from raspberries, which is not only tasty, but also has a lot of useful properties. So, in this berry contains salicylates and tannins, due to which it actively fights bacteria.
In addition, raspberries abound with vitamins of group B, E, C, A, fructose and sucrose. This has a beneficial effect on the human body, eliminating the symptoms of colds.To prepare a useful raspberry tea you need to pour into the brewer 1 tbsp. l. leaves raspberries and pour all with two glasses of boiling water, and then cover with a lid. When tea is brewed, it must be poured into a cup and honey added there. This tea is effective at a cold, fever and cough warms up the sore throat.
Cough can be effectively eliminated with garlic. To this end, it is necessary to divide into two parts a clove of garlic and to inhale its vapors throughout the day. as a rule, funds from the common cold are quite effective in conjunction with traditional medicine.
To remove the dry cough, you should grind the garlic, and then put the gruel on the cloth, and after rubbing the feet. Thus it is necessary to put on warm socks.
With a strong runny nose and cough apply the following recipe: you need to grind a couple of cloves of garlic, mix them with 1-2 tablespoons. l. honey and leave to insist on a night in a warm place. Treatment with this drug consists in taking 1 tbsp. l. funds 2-4 times a day.
With a strong runny nose and a cough that appears in the evening, you need to dissolve 3 drops of iodine in 1 glass of water. The medicine should be drunk every day before going to bed.
Moreover, antibiotics for cough and other medicines prescribed by a doctor can be combined with the use of freshly squeezed juices. So, carrot juice should be mixed in the same proportions with warm milk. This medication is taken 5-7 times a day for a week.
The video in this article will tell you what to do when coughing, and which drugs to give preference.
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Antibiotics for children with cough and cold: varieties and rules of admission
Do I need to give antibiotics to children for colds? This question is asked by almost all parents when a child has a runny nose or cough.Pediatricians believe that antibiotic drugs can be prescribed only after the examination of the child in the clinic.
After all, in some cases, the use of these drugs is inappropriate. Unsystematic antibiotic treatment contributes to impaired intestinal microflora, reduced immunity.
When should I take an antibiotic?
Antibiotics for children with cough or cold are prescribed only in the case of bacterial etiology of the disease. If the infection is caused by viruses, then the antibiotic medicine will not only be useless, but harmful. This is due to the fact that the antibiotic suppresses local immunity, and since it does not have a harmful effect on viruses, the disease can become more acute.
The appointment of antibiotics can be said if the following diagnoses are made:
- sinusitis: sinusitis, frontalitis and others;
- rhinitis;
- bronchitis;
- pleurisy;
- pneumonia;
- tracheitis;
- tuberculosis.
These diseases must necessarily be treated under the supervision of a doctor. Before the appointment of antibiotics, the patient gives an analysis of the mucus to be separated. At laboratory researches the type of the pathogen and its sensitivity to antibacterial agents are revealed.
Only after receiving the result the doctor can prescribe exactly the drug that will work best. However, there are many antibiotics that have a wide spectrum of action, which are prescribed without appropriate analysis.
The presence of a bacterial infection can be determined by the following symptoms:
- elevated body temperature does not subside for more than three days;
- isolation of thick yellow-green mucus from the nose in rhinitis and sinusitis;
- strong and prolonged cough in diseases of the throat, bronchi and lungs;
- sore throat and bad breath from angina and pharyngitis;
- duration of the course of the disease.
A viral infection can be suspected if a headache, weakness, nausea, vomiting and other acute symptoms are added to the common cold and cough. To fight against viruses, immunomodulators, virus blockers and others are prescribed. Antibiotics for ARI are not prescribed. These drugs do not cure the disease faster, but side effects in the form of allergies and dysbiosis can cause.
If the doctor diagnosed a bacterial infection, then the next step is the selection of the appropriate medication. Among drugs for fighting bacteria distinguish several groups.
Varieties:
- Penicillins.The main effect of this group of antibiotics is to inhibit the formation of cell walls of microorganisms. As a result, bacteria lose the ability to grow and multiply. Penicillins are able to penetrate into the cells of the body, which makes them useful for the treatment of intracellular infections. The disadvantages of penicillin-based drugs are that they are quickly eliminated from the body, and bacteria easily develop resistance to them. The main side effects are allergic reaction. Penicillins practically do not affect the human body, so they are considered the most harmless. Augmentin, Amoxiclav and Ampicillin are drugs that are often prescribed as an antibiotic for children with a cough or runny nose.
- Cephalosporins.The mechanism of influence of cephalosporins on bacteria is similar to penicillins (bactericidal action). The main difference is that they can affect those microorganisms that show resistance to the previous group. Side effects are also allergic reactions. Known drugs: Cephalothin, Cefomandol, Cefoperazone.
- Macrolides.Macrolides have a complex cyclic structure. The action of antibiotics of this group is bacteriostatic. They block the very structure of bacteria, as a result of which they lose the ability to develop and multiply. These are broad-spectrum antibiotics. Macrolides are able to destroy even such bacteria that do not have a cell wall. Among the known drugs are Azithromycin, Erythromycin, Roxithromycin. Medications are relatively safe and can be used to treat children and pregnant women.
- Fluoroquinolones.These are antibacterial agents that, unlike antibiotics, do not have a natural analogue in their composition. This group of drugs inhibits the enzymes of the bacterial cell membrane, leading to its death. Fluoroquinolones are prescribed to treat children in exceptional cases.
Basic rules for taking antibiotics for children with cough and cold:
- Do not treat children with antibiotics alone.
- Apply only the antibiotic the doctor will write.
- At the beginning of cough treatment penicillin antibiotics are usually used. Form release - tablets or suspensions. If they do not bring the desired effect, then another group of drugs is prescribed.
- If a child has an infection in the nose, then the treatment should be local. To do this, use drops and sprays with antibacterial component.
- To treat a child with antibiotics is necessary course treatment. You can not stop giving medicine earlier or extend the period recommended by your doctor.
- For the treatment of the house, the following dosage forms can be used: powders for the preparation of suspensions, syrups, sprays, drops. Antibacterial injections should be done in a hospital.
How to choose a child's antibiotic for cough and cold
Select an antibiotic for the child should only a doctor. Among the most frequently prescribed drugs can be identified Amoxicillin, Amoxiclav, Zinnat, Sumamed, Flemoxin solutab, Ceftriaxone, Augmetin. For the treatment of cough, babies are usually prescribed syrups.
Among them there are drugs that are combined with taking antibiotics:
- Lazolvan. It can be taken simultaneously with antibacterial agents, it provides an expectorant effect.
- Broncholitin. It is considered one of the most effective cough medicine. It includes plant components that enhance the effect of antibacterial agents.
- Doctor IOM. Good for dry cough. The drug easily eliminates coughing attacks, thanks to components of plant origin.
In addition, antibiotics reduce body temperature and other unpleasant symptoms. When choosing an antibiotic from a cold, you need to be certain that the disease is caused by pathogenic bacteria.
Among the known drops and sprays for the treatment of rhinitis and sinusitis, the following:
- Novoimanin;
- Isophra;
- Bioparox;
- Framicetin.
Medicines with an antibiotic in the nose are administered orally or intramuscularly only in severe pathologies.
Advantages and disadvantages of antibiotics.Medicines designed to combat the pathogenic microflora, can quickly and effectively defeat the disease, when the child's body can not cope with the infection on its own. If the runny nose or cough lasts long and has a bacterial etiology, no other syrups, drops or sprays will help.Antibiotics contribute to a quick recovery, but they also have disadvantages. Allergic reactions are common among side effects. Coughing a child can even intensify because of the allergy that has arisen on the mucous membrane of the larynx (irritation). Other side effects are a violation of the intestinal microflora and a decrease in the activity of the immune system.
The most negative effect on the body is strong antibiotics, taken internally for a long time.Antibiotic from the common cold acts locally, so it does not violate the natural balance in the body. Despite the negative effects on the body, pediatric antibiotics for cough and cold are necessary in the active propagation of pathogenic microflora in the respiratory tract.
After treatment, the doctor prescribes drugs that will help restore the microbial and immune system. To do this, take biological supplements (probiotics), vitamin-mineral complexes, plant syrups. At the forums parents often discuss the question of whether antibiotics can be replaced with folk remedies. Experts believe that if an antibiotic is needed, then it should be used in any case, and numerous folk recipes are used as an additional treatment.
Among the remedies for cough and runny nose, broths from medicinal herbs, a compress to the chest of badger fat, inhalations with potatoes, mustard wraps and much more are popular.But it is important to remember that serious infections should be treated under the supervision of a doctor. Therefore, it is better to consult a pediatrician about the methods of additional treatment.
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Antibiotic for cough and temperature
Antibiotic for cough and temperature is not always prescribed. It should be prescribed by a doctor, since a strong drug instead of the expected benefit in some cases can harm the body.
When are antibiotics needed for cough and temperature?
In order to understand when to take antibiotics for cough and temperature, you should know that these drugs are antimicrobial and antibacterial. Their action can be directed to one or more groups of bacteria. Their main purpose is to reduce the growth of the number of microbes or cause their death. In this case, light anti-inflammatory drugs can cope with this task.
Antibiotics for cough and temperature are prescribed in the case of bronchitis or pneumonia. The first disease sometimes, it turns out, is cured without them. Therefore, antibiotic agents for bronchitis are indicated for use in the advanced stage of the disease, with severe obstruction, and also if the temperature does not go astray and lasts more than five days.
Cough with pneumonia requires mandatory intake of antibiotics. This disease is very dangerous and can lead to the development of pulmonary edema. Therefore, it is treated, as a rule, permanently. In addition to antibacterial drugs, patients are also prescribed antitussive medications aimed at excretion of sputum from the lungs.
When purulent or follicular angina patients are also prescribed antibiotics. At the same time, the temperature can remain high for five to six days, even if a strong antibacterial drug is taken. Cough in tonsillitis may be absent. If he does, there are no separate medicines to get rid of it, because it occurs because of severe persecution and scratching in the throat.
Temperature, cough, what antibiotic to take?
Before talking about what antibiotics to take when coughing and fever, it should be explained that if the cause of these symptoms was a viral infection. After all, the substances contained in their composition are powerless in this situation.With bronchitis, the patient is often prescribed "Amoxicilin" or "Azithromycin". The latter is also sold in pharmacies called "Z-factor". When pneumonia, tablets or injections of a wide spectrum of action are prescribed, for example, "Cephasaline" or "Sumamed". With deep tracheitis or non-viral tonsillitis, patients are prescribed "Flemoxin" or "Amoxiclav".
The names of antibiotics are given for reference only. Prescribe them should be a specialist in the field of medicine.
prokashel.ru
Antibiotics for coughing
CoughIs a protective reflex of our body, serving, first of all, for getting rid of an alien body from the respiratory tract. Cough is not a separate disease, but can be a symptom of a disease or its consequence. Also, coughing can be associated with a mechanical effect on the larynx or trachea (prolonged conversation or screaming, inhalation of irritating mucous membranes of gases, etc.).
Do I need antibiotics for cough?
Quite often, doctors prescribe antibiotics with a strong and prolonged dry or wet cough accompanying infectious diseases. In some cases, the appointment of drugs of this type is associated with the prevention of possible complications of the disease. However, it is proven that in most cases, taking antibiotics does not speed up getting rid of this symptom and Sometimes the appointment of antibiotics for the treatment of diseases with a wet or dry cough is absolutely unreasonably.
Many diseases accompanied by a cough are caused by various kinds of viruses, against which conventional tablets are absolutely powerless. Therefore, antibiotics in such cases are not only unable to help, but can also cause significant harm to the body (cause dysbacteriosis, addiction, allergic reactions, etc.).
Should I use antibiotics for cough?
Reception of antibiotics for coughing is effective and expedient only if the pathogens are bacteria, and it is precisely known which ones. To determine the type of pathogenic microflora that affects the respiratory tract, it is necessary to analyze the sputum to be separated. Another important point is the analysis of the susceptibility of these bacteria to certain types of antibiotics. Only after this, you can prescribe a specific medication that is guaranteed to help get rid of the disease.
Thus, it is only the therapist who can determine which antibiotics to take when coughing in a particular case, after receiving the results of these tests.
Signs of bacterial infection
There are several signs with which the doctor can determine that the disease, accompanied by a cough, is not viral, but bacterial.
Symptoms of bacterial cough:
- high temperature, which lasts more than two days (38 - 39 ° C);
- pronounced dyspnea;
- protracted nature of the disease;
- the results of a blood test indicate leukocytosis with a shift of the formula to the left;
- toxic manifestations of the disease.
You can independently know in advance whether the virus is a bacterial flora according to such a simple "rule if a cough accompanies an inflammation in the throat and a runny nose, this is a viral infection, and if there is only a cough and sore throat - an infection is bacterial, and antibiotics take required. It should also be cautious with a protracted cough in the absence of other symptoms.
As a rule, it is impossible to do without antibiotics with such diagnoses:
- pneumonia;
- acute bronchitis;
- tracheitis;
- pleurisy;
- tuberculosis.
It is worth noting once again that you can not take antibiotics on your own while coughing, even if someone helped them with such symptoms. Only a doctor can prescribe them after the tests. Regardless of the type of antibiotic and the duration of the course of its use, after the end of treatment it is recommended to conduct a course of dysbacteriosis prevention. In some cases (especially when prescribing antibiotics to children), a parallel intake of antihistamines is prescribed.
WomanAdvice.ru