Dry cough in an adult treatment

Dry cough in an adult

Cough is a muscle reflex shortening of the chest in response to a stimulus. During the cough, the mucous membranes of the respiratory organs are cleansed of microorganisms, dust and mucus. When a person for a long time excruciates a dry cough, it can become a symptom of a serious illness. Such a cough is called unproductive, i.e. when coughing, there is no separation of sputum.

Causes of dry cough in adults

The reasons for this condition can be:

  • inflammation in the bronchi and trachea;
  • pneumonia;
  • bronchial asthma;
  • inflammation of the larynx;
  • tumors of the respiratory system;
  • whooping cough;
  • pleurisy

Types of cough in adults

If you listen to a cough, you can hear its different shades and varieties. There are several types:

If he is not too intrusive, with short coughs, then he is called pharyngeal. At the same time, the pharyngeal mucosa dries up or the mucus accumulates at the entrance to the larynx.

In whooping cough are characterized by multiple coughing thrusts, which are accompanied by a deep breath with a whistling sound.

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Barking cough appears with laryngitis and tracheitis. It occurs when the inflammatory process of the vocal cords. If barking breath is added to the barking dry cough, then this is a manifestation of croup.

When you hear low tones with a gradual increase, this may be a symptom of tuberculosis.

During the catarrhal disease, there may appear a pertussis cough of an obsessive nature.

Spastic cough speaks of bronchial asthma. It is unproductive and intrusive. He appears closer to the morning. Such a condition may indicate obstructive bronchitis, but without a series of seizures.

The metallic shade of a dry cough that appears during a conversation during a meal can talk about a mental disorder, but this is only diagnosed after a serious examination.

Strong cough in an adult (dry)

Provoke a strong dry cough in an adult can various factors. These include:

  • Smoking when tobacco tar irritates the bronchi.
  • Dust, which causes perspiration in the respiratory tract.
  • The foreign body when exposed to the mucosa has an irritating effect.
  • Stressful situations and emotional experiences.
  • Allergic reactions.
  • Adverse reaction to medications.
  • Oncological diseases.
  • Diseases of the thyroid gland.
  • Heart failure.
  • Problems in the stomach and intestines, when a fistula of the esophageal tracheal region is formed and reflex dry cough appears after eating.

Long dry cough in an adult

Often a dry cough occurs during a cold disease, if the weakened immunity does not cope with its protective functions, and the disease passes into the bronchi. As a result, acute bronchitis appears, which, in the absence of proper treatment, goes into a chronic stage. With prolonged coughing in an adult, deformation of the bronchial walls can occur, which leads to asthma, lung abscess and pneumonia.

A long, dry throat cough and severe swallowing in the pharynx are with chronic pharyngitis. This is a serious disease that needs to be treated in a hospital.

A very long spasmodic cough accompanied by pain in the side, shortness of breath and fever can be observed with pleurisy.

Paroxysmal cough in an adult

The spasmodic nature of cough often refers to the manifestation of bronchial asthma. Usually it appears in the night and evening and appears against the background of an allergen. An attack can cause suffocation, pain in the abdomen and chest. It can last about one hour.

Paroxysmal cough characterized by inflammatory processes of the pharynx, larynx and nasopharynx. If the time is not taken to eliminate them, the painful condition passes into bronchitis, pneumonia and tracheitis.

Dry barking cough in an adult

Dry barking cough in adults is characteristic of parainfluenza. This is an acute viral disease that affects the upper respiratory tract. It is a symptom of the acute form of laryngitis and pharyngitis and manifests itself at night. In bronchial asthma, it is accompanied by attacks of suffocation. Lack of proper treatment can lead to death. When croupous pneumonia cough is accompanied by painful sensations in the chest. Pertussis in an adult is caused not only by a barking cough, but also by attacks of vomiting.

Dry suffocating cough in an adult

The emergence of a suffocating cough can be caused by a variety of factors. Often this happens when a foreign body enters the respiratory tract, and the allergen irritates the mucous membrane. More often the symptom indicates a serious disease, which include:

  • bronchitis;
  • bronchial asthma;
  • tuberculosis;
  • whooping cough;
  • oncological diseases;
  • heart failure;
  • farengitotracheitis;
  • laryngitotracheitis

Such a cough is often observed in smokers with experience. The absence of treatment for chronic bronchitis can lead to secondary tuberculosis.

Dry cough in an adult at night

Coughing attacks at night often occur due to bronchial asthma. It is accompanied by wheezing, stiffness of the chest and difficulty breathing.

The cause may be heart failure, in which there is shortness of breath and heart rate increases.

Acid reflux irritates the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract with the contents of the esophagus and stomach, causing a night cough.

Treatment of dry cough in adults

A good alternative in the treatment of dry cough in adults are medicinal herbs and doses. In the pharmacy you can buy various nursing fees. Phyto tea also helps effectively in treatment. They are easy to use and pleasant to taste. The most effective herbs are: plantain, flax seeds, lime blossom, oregano and thyme. To relieve bronchial spasms, chamomile, valerian, and aura are soothing at night.

Good help and inhalation, which can be carried out at home. Sage, chamomile, thyme and mother-and-stepmother in equal parts, pour two liters of boiling water. Add a few drops of eucalyptus oil and soda. Cover yourself with a towel and breathe healing couples for ten minutes.

A tablespoon of viburnum should be cooked in half a liter of water. Then add honey and drink four times a day.

In a liter of milk, boil a finely chopped onion and three cloves of garlic. Then add the honey and drink every hour for half a glass until the dry cough disappears.

Pour a tablespoon of oat flakes with a lot of water and cook for thirty minutes. Drink honey four times a day.

In half a glass of lemon juice add two tablespoons of honey and one spoonful of glycerin. Take a teaspoon six times a day.

Spoon a tablespoon of sugar over the fire until it turns brown. Dissolve, and then drink a birch sap.

To get rid of cough, it is better to use several methods of treatment.

Dry cough in an adult medicine

For the treatment of dry cough used drugs of two types:

Means that suppress the patient's cough reflex. These include: codeine, oxeladin and ethylmorphine.

Medications that affect cough receptors. Effectively help: linkas, kodelak bronho and terpinkod.

kashelb.com

Treatment of dry cough in adults with medicines and folk remedies

During a person's life, various ailments, such as colds, flu, ARVI, can be affected. This is quite unpleasant. However, if a dry cough joins the disease - the situation can become excruciating. After all, sometimes such a symptom does not allow the patient to talk normally, take food and even sleep. How is dry cough treated in adults? Are people's means able to help?

Types of cough

This symptom refers to the normal reaction of the body to the penetration of an infection or other irritant into the respiratory tract. In such a situation, there is a need to get rid of the source of the problem. Therefore, a person has a cough. If sputum escapes with it, then it helps to remove all the bad from the body. If it is not, then the treatment of dry cough in adults begins with the transformation of it into a wet cough. For such purposes, mucolytic drugs are used.

Physicians classify dry cough into the following types:

  1. Barking. It differs by its specific sound. This cough accompanies hoarseness, whistling, shortness of breath. The decrease in the function of breathing is noticeably noticeable.
  2. Paroxysmal. In this form, a paroxysmal course is observed. The patient coughs for so long and so violently that the gag reflex works. In this case, there is a burning sensation in the throat.
  3. Chronic. There is a coughing periodically. This form is most resistant to various methods of treatment. As a rule, this species is peculiar to people who have bad habits (smoking).

Factors provoking cough

It is important to understand which sources provoke this pathology. After all, the causes and treatment of severe dry cough in adults are interrelated. The following factors can cause an unpleasant symptom:

  • allergic reactions;
  • inflammation of the respiratory (upper) pathways;
  • heredity;
  • overstrain of a nervous nature;
  • dry air in the room;
  • weakening of immunity;
  • smoking, alcohol;
  • insufficient fluid intake.

Causes of a symptom

It is important to remember that often acts as a symptom of any cough disease in adults. Causes and treatment of a severe dry cough can only be determined by a doctor. After all, this symptom can signal the following ailments:

  • bronchitis;
  • laryngitis;
  • tracheitis;
  • bronchial asthma;
  • whooping cough;
  • tuberculosis;
  • malignant formations;
  • cystic fibrosis;
  • helminthic invasions.

Why do I need diagnostics?

Most people think they know how and what to cure an adult cough. The recommendation to undergo diagnostics causes them only bewilderment. However, it is very important to identify the true cause that provoked the cough. After all, some drugs are contraindicated in certain circumstances. Ignoring such a requirement often leads to serious consequences.

Therefore, if you experience this symptomatology, the best solution is to consult a doctor. If necessary, the following examinations can be scheduled:

  • chest x-ray;
  • bronchoscopy;
  • blood test (expanded);
  • a study on the sensitivity to antibiotics;
  • an immunogram;
  • Analysis of urine.

Treatment with medicines

Various preparations can be prescribed for cough elimination. They are subdivided according to the spectrum of action. Some are aimed at suppressing cough receptors. Others are able to calm the irritated throat and withdraw phlegm in case of its presence.

Medicamentous methods of struggle depend on the cause that provoked a dry cough in an adult. Treatment for a cold or inflammation of the respiratory tract is as follows:

  1. Anti-inflammatory drugs - Doxycycline, Amoxil.
  2. Antitussive medications are Codeine, Codterpine, Stoptusin, Gripex, Atusin, Mukodex, and Libexin.
  3. Antihistamines - "Loratodin "Claritin "Diazolin "Pulmolor".
  4. Mucolytic drugs - Ambroxol, ACTS, Fluidite, Carbocysteine, Ambrobene.

It is very important to remember that antitussive drugs, which contain codeine, are referred to as semi-narcotic drugs. Therefore, it is very cautious to apply them. In addition, such drugs can inhibit a person's reaction.

List of medicines for dry cough

Medicine does not stand still. Pharmacology is also developing rapidly. Today's market provides patients with a wide range of different drugs. Their diversity sometimes leads to a dead end. What medicine to choose to overcome a dry cough in an adult? Treatment, if it is undertaken without the recommended diagnosis, should not only help, but - most importantly - do no harm to health!

Consider some of the medicines that have recently been very popular.

Antitussive remedy "Sinekod"

The effect of the drug is directed strictly on the cough center. Recommended for use in the acute phase of dry cough. And during pregnancy this drug is contraindicated.

Combination medicine "Gerbion"

The preparation is based on natural components. In addition to antitussive action, the drug has antimicrobial properties. The drug is contraindicated in those individuals who have an increased susceptibility to the ingredients of the drug. With great caution it is recommended to take diabetics. There are side effects, such as allergies.

The drug "Broncholitin"

This tool is distinguished by its ability to influence the cough center. In addition, the drug has excellent antimicrobial and antispasmodic properties. It expands the bronchi, removes the mucus edema, improves breathing. However, patients suffering from heart failure, this tool is not recommended for admission. Treatment of dry cough in adults with this drug can accompany side effects such as tremor, insomnia, tachycardia, nausea.

The use of folk remedies

Is it possible to eliminate dry cough in adults by home methods? The causes and treatment of folk remedies, again, are related. It should be remembered that home methods can help only if the inflammation is localized in the upper larynx and tonsils. With affected lungs and bronchi, folk remedies are usually ineffective.

During such treatment it is necessary to fulfill a number of conditions:

  • bed rest;
  • use of antihistamines;
  • complex treatment with folk remedies.

Methods of home therapy

Effective treatment of dry cough folk remedies includes the following:

  1. Application of mustard plasters, cans.
  2. Use of compresses on the throat area.
  3. Drawing of iodine nets.
  4. Implementation of inhalations.
  5. Abundant drink.
  6. The use of decoctions of chamomile (pharmacy), ledum, St. John's wort, oregano.
  7. Use of nursing fees.

Folk recipes

Optimal use of folk remedies in combination with a prescribed therapy is considered optimal. Only in this case, the treatment of dry cough in adults will be most effective.

Consider several recipes, recognized as the best weapon against this symptom:

  1. A mixture of oil and honey.The ingredients will be needed for 1 hour. spoon. Butter should be softened, but not melted. All day it is recommended to use the prepared mixture before eating. Some time after receiving the composition, it is advisable not to drink or eat. In this case, the active substances will be able to linger on the mucous throat, and therefore, it is beneficial to act on the inflamed areas.
  2. Radish and honey.One of the effective means. At the radish (medium size), cut off the tip. Carefully remove part of the pulp. Pour liquid honey into the resulting fossa in the root crop. Close the radish with a cut top and remove it for one day in the refrigerator. During this time, the juice in the root cavity is formed, mixed with honey. Such a composition should be applied for 1 tbsp. spoon from three to five times a day.
  3. Aloe and honey.For medicinal purposes, it is best to use a three-year-old plant. You need to cut three leaves. Do not choose young shoots. Grind them. To the resulting gruel should be added 2 tbsp. spoons of honey. And as much red wine. This remedy must be consumed three times a day. A single dose is 1 tbsp. spoon. If desired, the product can be heated immediately before use.

Warning

Self-administration (without the appointment of a doctor) of antitussive drugs can be quite dangerous for the body. After all, some of the drugs described above can affect the central nervous system. In addition, their uncontrolled use sometimes leads to addiction.

syl.ru

Causes of dry cough without fever in adults


In our time it is difficult to find an adult or a child who would not cough at least once a day. Zagazovannost large cities and megacities, harmful emissions of industrial enterprises, a lot of different infections - living in a city about clean air can only dream of.

The human respiratory system is so arranged that when penetrating into the bronchi and lungs of infectious agents, allergens, dust, etc., due to irritation of the respiratory tract receptors, a cough occurs.

With its help, the tracheobronchial tree is cleansed of external and internal irritating agents, such as pus, mucus, sputum, blood or from foreign bodies - pollen, dust, food particles. The role of the cough is to prevent mechanical obstructions and cleanse the respiratory tract from sputum or other substances.

When a person has caught a cold and contracted a viral respiratory disease - the clinical picture is clear, the person rises high fever, runny nose, cough, tear, weakness and other symptoms of intoxication, characteristic of these diseases. In these cases, the cause of dry cough is clear. And how to understand why there is a cough without temperature in an adult or a child?

Many believe that cough is caused only by respiratory diseases, however, a prolonged dry cough may be a symptom of such serious diseases like heart failure, oncological diseases of the mediastinal organs, certain diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, sinusitis, sinusitis. The table below shows the symptoms and diagnosis of certain diseases that are characterized by a dry cough without fever or with a temperature of 37 ° C.

Cough and runny nose without fever

  • With colds

may cause catarrh of the upper respiratory tract, runny nose, cough without body temperature or 37-3,. With such types of Orvy, the throat may not bother, but a common cold, cough without fever is characteristic. If the cough does not go away within 3 weeks after the onset of SARS, you should consult a therapist.

  • Allergic reaction

on various flowering plants in an apartment or on the street, an allergy to dust is also accompanied by a dry non-productive cough, an allergy to pet hair, pet food or animal care products, a similar reaction is possible for perfumery and cosmetic products facilities.

Even in carpets and bedding there are a lot of allergens, which can be inadequate reaction of the body, which is expressed by dry cough and runny nose without temperature. Also, the massive use of various household chemicals, unsafe detergent powders with surfactants over 35% all this can affect the state of the respiratory system and manifest as a cough and runny nose without temperature.

  • Post-infection cough

after acute infectious or viral inflammation of the respiratory tract cough with perspiration, coughing, feeling tickling or agitation, can last up to 3 weeks, and just unpleasant sensations and a rare coughing is possible before, months.

Dry prolonged cough without fever

  • Stress

Stressful situations, nervous shocks, experiences can provoke a dry cough - this is called psychogenic cough, when a person worries, gets lost or embarrassed, he can cough up.

  • Also, for a long time in a room with dry, dusty air, irritation in the respiratory tract may appear.
  • Oncological diseases

If a prolonged severe dry cough without fever lasts more than a month, you should consult a therapist, pulmonologist, allergist, oncologist, phthisiatrist for the passage of a thorough diagnosis, since the diseases that cause incessant cough are very many - tuberculosis, lung cancer, bronchial cancer, trachea, throat.

  • Heart Disease

Cardiac cough should be distinguished, for example, from the cough of a smoker or a bronchial cough. Such a cough occurs after physical activity and there is no sputum, however, sometimes with acute cardiac disease, bloody discharge after a dry cough is possible. This is due to the malfunctioning of the left ventricle, when the lungs are stagnant blood and its secretion with a cough. The person besides the cough is disturbed also by palpitation, and a short wind, and pains in the field of heart and so forth.

  • Chronic diseases of ENT organs

often with chronic diseases of the nasopharynx, such as sinusitis, frontalitis, sinusitis due to the flow of mucus from the nose along the back wall of the throat, there may be a cough without temperature, it is concomitant and not associated with lower respiratory ways.

  • Tuberculosis

a prolonged dry cough, a temperature of 37-3, indicates a possible tuberculous process in the lungs or bronchi. To date, the situation of tuberculosis is very tense, even among people of high social status, the development of this formidable disease, persistent stressful situations, overfatigue, inadequate rest reduce the defenses of the body and since 90% of the population by the age of 30 is infected with a stick of Koch, provoking factors can lead to the activation of the mycobacterium in organism.

  • Thyroid gland diseases

with a nodular or diffuse increase in the thyroid gland, pressure on the trachea occurs, causing a dry cough without temperature in adults.

  • Some diseases of the digestive tract

can also cause a dry cough without fever, a reflex cough after eating in the case of an esophageal-tracheal fistula, reflux esophagitis, and esophageal diverticulum.

  • If foreign matter enters the respiratory tract.

Name of the disease Characteristics of cough and other symptoms Body temperature Diagnostics
Some types of ARVI Cough is first dry, then it becomes wet with sputum secretion The temperature may not be or may be low-grade 37-3, Examination of the therapist, pediatrician, general blood test
Chronic bronchitis, smoker's bronchitis Chronic coughing is usually deaf, especially attacks in the morning, in the cold, when inhaling gassed or smoky air. With prolonged chronic bronchitis, sputum may be purulent. With exacerbation or acute bronchitis, the temperature usually rises, especially with acute bronchitis in children, but with chronic temperature there is not or 37 with little. Radiography of the chest, examination of the therapist, a general blood test, bacterial sputum culture on the sensitivity to antibiotics in the case of purulent sputum.
Chronic frontitis, sinusitis, rhinitis For such diseases is characterized by frequent dry cough, especially at night. In acute sinusitis and frontal sinusitis, the temperature is high, but with a chronic process, a cough and a temperature of 37 or normal Examination with an otolaryngologist, an x-ray of the paranasal sinuses of the nose
Oncological diseases of the mediastinum With oncological diseases cough can be dry, debilitating Without temperature Examination at a pulmonologist, oncologist - X-ray, MRI of mediastinal organs, bronchoscopy, blood test, oncomarker, etc.
Tuberculosis Persistent cough with sputum or sparse phlegm, weakness, decreased appetite and performance, night sweats, chills. The temperature is normal in the morning, by evening usually low-grade 37-3, Chest x-ray, Computed tomography, tuberculin tests, phthisiatric consultation.
Professional cough Appears in people working in hazardous manufacturing plants, when in the air many different chemicals, dust, such a cough is dry, exhausting without sputum Without temperature Inspection of the therapist, pulmonologist, X-ray of the lungs to exclude other pathologies.
Allergic reactions, allergic bronchitis Cough is dry, without phlegm, in the form of perspiration, irritation, occurs after contact with the allergen - animals, dust, plant pollen, fluff, feather, wool, household chemicals, perfumes, washing powders. Without temperature Consultation of an allergist, immunologist
Heart failure, rhomboembolism of the pulmonary artery, heart defects, A dry, prolonged cough without fever occurs after physical exertion and is strengthened in the prone position, but after the adoption of the vertical position it weakens. It is accompanied by shortness of breath, palpitation, high blood pressure, sometimes there are attacks of suffocation. Without temperature First, consult a therapist, then a cardiologist.
Lungs' cancer In addition to dry coughing, people are concerned about chest pains. In the long-term process, dry cough can be accompanied by periodic sputum discharge with pus or blood. Dry cough, temperature 37-3, or it may not be Consultation of the oncologist-chest x-ray, bronchoscopy, general blood test, oncomarkers, etc.
Throat cancer Signs of throat cancer, larynx in this disease is characterized by dry cough without temperature, not amenable to treatment, as well as possible shortness of breath, as the laryngeal lumen narrows. Sputum can be with blood, also blood can be in saliva and mucus from the nose. Without temperature or 37-3, Consultation of an otolaryngologist, oncologist.
Use of certain medicines These drugs include: drugs for hypertension, ACE inhibitors, nitrofurans, beta-blockers, aspirin, amiodarone, Inhalation drugs-beclomethasone, ipratropium bromide, are able to cause a cough without temperature, chronic unproductive. Without temperature Tell the cardiologist about the drugs that you take and that they cause a cough.
Pneumonia in the elderly It is very rare, but there are cases when pneumonia occurs without a temperature or with a slight unobtrusive increase, usually it is typical for the elderly, while, in addition to coughing, chest pains, weakness, loss appetite. Pneumonia sometimes occurs without high fever with a strong cough, especially in weakened and elderly people. Address to the therapist, chest X-ray, a general blood test.

If a person is worried that he has a severe dry cough without fever and other symptoms of colds, he suffers from attacks of dry cough for a long time, do not delay the visit to therapist.

  • First of all, one should be alerted and analyze when most often there are coughing attacks - if this is related to the quality of the inhaled air, the presence of new furniture, fresh repair in the apartment or the appearance of an animal, woolen or fur clothing, other clothes of poor quality - it is most likely a defensive reaction of the broncho-pulmonary system to toxic substances in dyes, plastics, particle boards, mattresses, carpets, etc. household items or an allergic reaction to wool, fur, fluff, feather, etc.
  • If the cough is only at a certain time - only in the morning, most likely it is chronic bronchitis. If on the contrary, only at night or in a horizontal position - a heart cough, cough with diseases of ENT organs. If during a meal - it can be a cancer of the throat, larynx, gastrointestinal tract.
  • Pay attention to the color, amount and consistency of sputum, this must be reported to the doctor, what color is it, whether there are impurities of blood, pus (yellow-green).

zdravotvet.ru

Dry cough in an adult: treatment options

The most common symptom of many diseases is dry cough in an adult, treatment depends on the cause of its origin. Unproductive cough can deliver a lot of unpleasant feelings to a person, worsening the quality of his life. Therapy includes both symptomatic treatments and drugs aimed at eliminating the underlying disease.

What causes a dry cough?

Cough is a protective mechanism aimed at eliminating sputum and irritant agents from the bronchi. There are many reasons for this symptom. The productivity of a cough may depend on the stage of a particular disease. Cough reflex occurs in the early stages of pneumonia, with COPD, asthma, stenosis of the larynx, tuberculosis and lung cancer, chronic bronchitis. Cough in adults can become symptoms of ARVI, allergic reactions, laryngitis, chlamydia, mycoplasmosis.

Of no small importance are the mechanical factors-enlargement of the lymph nodes, constriction of the bronchi swelling, foreign body, dust, chemicals in the bronchi, changes in the lung tissue at fibrosis. Depending on the duration, the cough can be acute or chronic. Acute usually disappears in 2-3 weeks, chronic lasts for months.

In some patients, symptom relief was observed with medication with unproven efficacy: Erespala, homeopathic remedy Stodal, combined medicines with antiseptic and antitussive action. Eases cough and herbal remedies, for example, Herbion.

Acute cough is associated with viral infections, chronic is a symptom of bronchitis, a consequence of smoking and excess weight. Contributes to the emergence of cough and work with chemicals, living in areas with adverse environmental conditions, esophageal reflux, the use of ACE inhibitors, diseases cardiovascular system (heart defects, pericarditis, thromboembolism), diabetes mellitus (cough occurs due to dryness of the mucous membranes), thyroid diseases and mental disorders disorder.

If this symptom appears after eating, the patient may have an esophagus hernia, tracheoesophageal fistula, or mental disorders. Cough in the morning occurs in heavy smokers, as well as with reflux disease. The final diagnosis is based on other symptoms (fatigue, weight loss, pain in the chest area), test results and instrumental survey methods.

Characteristic features of dry cough

The nature of the cough depends on the cause of its occurrence.With diseases of the pharynx and trachea, he has a loud barking character. Frequent soft coughing speaks of pleurisy. With pertussis, there is a convulsive paroxysmal cough with noisy breathing.

The cough reflex can be caused by irritation of special points of the body (for example, inflammation of the cervical and ear lymph nodes). Persistent occurs with tuberculosis and lung tumors. A low-productivity, painful cough testifies to heart diseases and abnormalities of the peribronchial tissues. With asthma, this symptom is accompanied by wheezing and whistling in the sternum. With heart failure cough occurs, mainly at night.

Sore throat can also lead to dry cough, so diseases such as angina and pharyngitis need to be treated in a timely manner. If a cough worsens the quality of your life, you need to get rid of it with the help of special drugs, as well as codeine-containing drugs. If the cause of this symptom is bronchitis, the doctor will appoint mucolytic drugs - acetylcysteine, ambroxol and expectorants - solutan and mucaltin.

Cough does not only benefit, clearing the bronchi from irritants. It can lead to serious complications - the occurrence of myocardial infarction in a paroxysmal unproductive nature, associated with infectious and inflammatory diseases of the bronchi. The constant occurrence of this symptom can lead to mental disorders and problems in communicating with people. Persistent cough contributes to fatigue, loss of voice, the appearance of pain in the joints and muscles, violation work of the bladder and rectum, reduce mental abilities and increase arterial pressure.

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How to get rid of dry cough?

The methods of treatment for dry cough depend on the underlying disease that gives such a symptom. Therapy should be carried out under the constant supervision of a physician. Symptomatic treatment means abundant drinking, airing the room, humidifying the air. The dissipation of special candies contributes to increased production of saliva, the ingestion of which removes the cough reflex. Purification of the bronchi is facilitated by inhalation with saline solution.

Joint use of mucolytic and antitussive drugs is unacceptable, this can lead to bronchial obstruction. If the main disease is a bacterial infection, a course of treatment with antibiotics penicillin or cephalosporin series is prescribed. Chlamydial infections must be treated with macrolides. In bronchial asthma, bronchodilators and hormonal drugs are used, with tuberculosis - anti-tuberculosis drugs.

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If you have a cough dry, you can apply folk methods for treatment.

However, it should be remembered that not all of them are safe, so before using them, you should consult a doctor.

A good effect with a low-yield cough is given by inhalations with decoctions of medicinal plants, taking decoction of chamomile, coltsfoot and sage. A well-known folk remedy for coughing is radish juice with honey. To ease the condition with cough help warming compresses on the chest.

A prolonged course of cough promotes the development of pulmonary emphysema, pneumothorax, stroke, eye capillaries and bronchial veins, epileptic seizure, inguinal and umbilical hernias.

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Prevention consists in eliminating irritating factors and treating the underlying disease. First and foremost, you must give up smoking and drinking alcohol. In addition, you need to develop a balanced diet for yourself. Observe the daily routine and personal hygiene rules. During the epidemic of influenza and SARS, avoid places of congestion of a large number of people. Immunity is strengthened by hardening, walking in the fresh air, playing sports. Do not overheat and hypothermia, dress in the weather. Avoid stressful situations and psycho-emotional overstrain.

respiratoria.ru

Dry cough in an adult - treatment with folk remedies

Infections and allergic reactions are often accompanied by attacks of an obsessive, sore cough. To accelerate recovery, it is important to achieve liquefaction and normal excretion of sputum from the lungs and bronchi. It does not matter whether the child suffers from an unpleasant symptom or has a dry cough in an adult - treatment with folk remedies is effective at any age. Natural preparations promote the normalization of density and the removal of mucus along with irritants of the respiratory system.

Folk methods of treatment of dry cough in adults

All non-traditional recipes can be conditionally divided into 3 types:

  • means for internal reception;
  • external medicines;
  • solutions for inhalation.

In the treatment of cough, you can use drugs of one kind, but it is much better to apply a comprehensive approach.

Folk remedies for ingestion from dry coughing to adults

There are many oral medications from herbal ingredients and natural products. Consider the fastest and safest drugs.

Herbal Remedy Recipe

Ingredients:

  • mother-and-stepmother - 1 tbsp. a spoon;
  • dried raspberries (berries) - 1 tbsp. a spoon;
  • oregano (leaves and stems) - 1 tbsp. a spoon;
  • licorice (root) art. spoons;
  • water 170 ml.

Preparation and use

These components should be mixed thoroughly. Pour boiling water 1 tbsp. spoon of the collection, insist about 20 minutes. Drink medicine like tea (hot) during the day, every time make a fresh drink.

Recipe for milk decoction

Ingredients:

  • bulbs of medium size - 2 pcs .;
  • milk a glass.

Preparation and use

Peel and wash the onion. Boil it in milk, not taking off the slow fire for 4 hours, and strain. Every hour, take 1 tbsp. spoon means.

Prescription for an expectorant

Ingredients:

  • dry slices of apple - 2 tbsp. spoons;
  • raisins (any) - 2 tbsp. spoons;
  • hawthorn (shoots, stems) - 2 tbsp. spoons;
  • apple leaves - 2 tbsp. spoons;
  • berries of dog rose - 2 tbsp. spoons;
  • raspberries (fruits dry) - 2 tbsp. spoons;
  • boiling water - 400 ml.

Preparation and use

Dry ingredients to mix. Put on a water bath 4 tbsp. spoons of this collection, pre-filling them with hot water. Stir the solution for 20 minutes, insist half an hour, drain. All the received portion divided into 4 receptions, they need to be done in 24 hours. Drink the medicine warm, adding a little honey.

Therapy of any of their selected drugs should be carried out until sputum begins to expectorate.

Outdoor folk remedies against dry cough in adults

Supplement the above medications by rubbing and compressing the chest or back. They help make the bronchopulmonary secret less viscous and facilitate its excretion.

Among folk remedies, such a medicine for dry cough is popular as an oil compress. You just need to heat up the existing vegetable fat, impregnate them with gauze and put a napkin on your back or chest, without covering the heart area. Keep the lotion until it cools.

A similar effect produces a potato compress. Root is boiled (in uniforms), after which it is kneaded together with the skin. The hot mass should be wrapped in a dense natural fabric and placed in the same way as the oil lotion.

The recipe for a warming compress

Ingredients:

  • mustard in the form of dry powder - 1 h. a spoon;
  • liquid fresh honey - 1 hour. a spoon;
  • Freshly squeezed juice from radish - 1 hour. a spoon.

Preparation and use

Shred the components together. The mixture should be gently applied to the chest or back, it is easy to massage. Cover the treated areas with a clean cotton cloth, rest, covered with a warm blanket or blanket.

Folk recipes for inhalations from dry cough in adults

The described procedures help moisturize the respiratory tract, facilitate expectoration.

For effective steam inhalations, the following products should be used:

  • chamomile flowers;
  • sea ​​salt;
  • essential oils of cedar, mint, eucalyptus, lavender;
  • baking soda;
  • grass sage or mother-and-stepmother.

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