Solution for inhalation from cough

Than to fill the inhaler from a cough

The use of an inhaler in the treatment of cough reduces the period of the disease. During the procedure, the drug is sprayed onto dispersed particles that enter deep into the respiratory organs. This enhances the therapeutic effect and speeds up the action of the drug.

Solutions for inhalers for coughing

For inhalations with cough, the following medicinal solutions are recommended:

- bronchodilators ("Berotek", "Salgim", "Berodual"),

- mucolytic agents (Ambroghexal, Lazolvan, Fluimutsil).

To remove inflammation, the inhaler is filled with solutions of "Pulmicort", "Kromohexal". Allowed to combine medicinal solutions with an interval of ten minutes, but not mixing them. The drug should be diluted only with saline solution, the temperature of the solution should be at least 20 ° C.

If the cough is caused by acute laryngotracheitis, accompanied by stenosis of the larynx or a sharp attack of bronchial obstruction, the inhaler is used as an "ambulance". Medicinal preparations can be used from the time of the appearance of the first symptoms of obstruction or stenosis. The drugs are diluted with sodium chloride. To relieve an attack of cough with bronhoobstruktsii, lagingaspazme and at home, and in a hospital use "Berodual", a single dose for children under 6 years should not be more than 10 drops, daily - no more than 30 drops. For children of six to twelve years, a single dose is 10-20 drops, daily - 30-60 drops. The required dose of the drug is diluted in the volume of saline for one inhalation. To remove the attack of bronchial obstruction, stenosis of the larynx is applied "Pulmicort". It can be used in children from six months in the initial daily dose, 5-05 mg. The necessary dose of the drug is diluted in two to four milliliters of saline. Procedures should be carried out twice a day.

Expectorants for inhalation

In the presence of unproductive cough with difficultly separated sputum, inhalations with expectorants are effective. For the treatment of cough with bronchitis, pneumonia, bronchial asthma, appoint "Lazolvan" ("Ambroxol"). On sale there are special solutions of these preparations, intended for inhalations. A single dose for children under two years is 1 ml plus the necessary volume of saline, inhalations are done twice a day. For children from two to six years, a single dose of the drug is 1 ml, the procedures are performed three times per day, for children from six years, the single dose is 2 ml, the procedures are done two to four times in day. The course of treatment should last five to ten days.

To dilute sputum and facilitate the use of inhalation with "ACTS", "Fluimutsilom", "Acetylcysteine" (in children of two years). Assign a 10% solution of 2-3 ml per procedure, which are performed twice a day, the course of treatment should be 5-10 days. When dry coughing can help inhalation solution of sodium chloride, soda solution. To remove the attack of a dry obsessive cough prescribed inhalation with a solution of lidocaine. They are conducted only under medical supervision.

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Inhalation with dry cough nebulizer. Preparations for inhalations with nebulizer

Before you do inhalations with a dry cough nebulizer, you should definitely visit the therapist. After all, if you have serious diseases of the lungs or bronchi, then they need to be treated with radical methods, rather than with ordinary steam procedures.

general information

Before you tell us how to do inhalations with a nebulizer, you should tell what the disease is all about.

Coughing - this reflex response of the human body to the presence of foreign objects, sputum or mucus in the respiratory tract. This deviation is usually divided into the following types:

• dry cough;
• wet.

The first option is the greatest danger for a person. After all, it is characterized by the absence of sputum. In this regard, the predecessor of dry cough very often acts a severe perspiration in the throat, which brings the patient tremendous discomfort. To get rid of such ailment follows with the help of medical devices.

Which treatment is better?

Inhalations with a dry cough nebulizer are very popular among patients. After all, using this device, a person can quickly get rid of an unpleasant sensation in the throat and cause separation of sputum.

However, it should be noted that there are a great many ways to combat dry cough. Someone prefers to use natural remedies such as "Mukaltin" tablets or breast herbal collection, someone quieter to use radical antibiotics, and someone and does trust only the people's recipes.

But despite all the existing methods of treatment, adherents of all these methods certainly will not deny that inhalations with a dry cough nebulizer also have a positive effect.

Features and types of devices

To understand how to do inhalations through a nebulizer, you should find out about its features and existing types.

The nebulizer is a modern device for carrying out inhalation procedures. Using it to treat the airways, a person can easily transform any drug solution into tiny particles that can penetrate deep into the lungs. Due to such properties, the nebulizer allows you to cure a dry cough much faster than other medications taken orally.

At present, compression and ultrasonic types of devices are on sale. The last device is quiet in operation and small in size. Thanks to this fact, it can be easily applied for the treatment of young children.

The only weighty drawback of such a nibularez is that it can not cure a dry cough with the help of antibiotics and hormones. This is due to the fact that ultrasound simply destroys them.

As for compression nebulizers, they create quite a lot of noise. However, such a device is able to produce very small particles and allow the use of almost all medical products.

Preparations for inhalations with nebulizer

In view of the effectiveness of treatment with this device, pharmaceutical companies are producing more and more appropriate drugs. They can be purchased at almost any pharmacy.

So what medications are needed to make inhalations with a dry cough nebulizer? With this disease, doctors usually prescribe drugs that can soften the sore throat, reduce the viscosity of mucus, and also withdraw it from the lungs or bronchi. As a rule, the following means are used for this purpose:

• Medication "Berodual." Usually, such a drug is prescribed for inhalation by a nebulizer to children. In this case, 1 procedure should be used, ml (up to 6 years) or 2 ml means (from 12 years). By the way, this medication should be previously diluted with 3 ml of saline.
• The drug "Berotek". For the 1st inhalation you will need, ml (for a child over 12 years old). In advanced cases, you can use 1 ml.

• Means of "Salgim". For one procedure it is necessary to apply, ml. It is recommended to administer the treatment up to 4 times a day at intervals of 6 hours, without the use of saline.
• Medication "Atrovent". To administer inhalation with this drug is recommended for children over 12 years in the amount, ml, from 6 to 12 -, 5 ml, and up to 6 -, ml. Preliminary means should be diluted with saline solution.

Other means for treating dry cough

Inhalation nebulizer, reviews of which are only positive, you can do not only through the above drugs. In fact, along with bronchodilators, coughing up dry cough is quite feasible with the help of immunomodulators (for example, the drug "Interferon"), anti-inflammatory phytopreparations (for example, Rotokan), as well as antibiotic agents (eg, Dioxydin, Furacilin, "Fluimucil"), and so on.

Among other things, dry cough can often be cured with hormones. If you need to cause a rapid dilution of sputum, we recommend using such mucolytics as "Pulmozyme" or "Lazolvan". They are inexpensive and are sold in all pharmacies.

One can not help saying that many experts recommend that patients receive dry cough therapy using ordinary and mineral water or saline solution.

Procedure

How and how much to do inhalation nebulizer? These questions arise in almost all people who first encountered such a procedure. That is why in this section of the article we decided to tell you about what rules must be observed to independently conduct inhalation measures.

The basic rules of nebulizer treatment

So, for the treatment of dry cough nebulizer, you must follow the rules described below:

• Inhalation nebulizer should be performed only in the sitting position.
• During the procedure, you can not talk.
• For inhalation, only fresh preparation should be used.
• Prepare a solution for inhalation measures or open the ampoule with a drug preferably immediately before the procedure.
• The maximum shelf life of the drug for inhalations in the cold store is 14 days.
• As a solvent for the nebulizer, only sterile saline or distilled liquid should be used. It is strictly forbidden to use tap water, even if it has been boiled several times or passed through various filters.

How to exercise?

For the proper conduct of inhalation procedures, you should know:

• To fill a nebulizer with an inhalation solution, you should use only sterile needles or syringes.
• In the treatment of cough, which was caused by abnormalities in the work of the upper respiratory tract (for example, laryngitis, sinusitis, pharyngitis, etc.), it is recommended to breathe slowly and deeply through the mouth cavity.

• In the treatment of cough, which was caused by the pathology of the lower respiratory tract (for example, with bronchitis, bronchiolitis, pneumonia), you should breathe in deeply with your mouth, then hold the air in your chest for 2 seconds and exhale it evenly through the nose.
• In diseases of the nasopharynx and nasal sinuses, one should superficially and calmly inhale the pairs with the nose.

How much to spend and what to do after?

Typically, inhalation nebulizer spend about 6-12 minutes. Moreover, these procedures are recommended not earlier than, in an hour after a meal or intensive physical exertion.

So what to do after the treatment activities are completed?

• After inhalation, the patient should thoroughly rinse the oral cavity and nose with a nebulizer, and wash the face with clean water.
• After the treatment, it is strictly forbidden to rinse the mouth and nose with antiseptic solutions.
• After inhalation, the nebulizer is not allowed to smoke for 1 hour.

Among other things, after taking these measures for the treatment of dry cough, you can not eat for 30 minutes. By the way, if for the treatment of respiratory diseases you use several different drugs, then they should be applied strictly in a certain sequence. So, at first it is recommended to inhale pairs of bronchodilators (bronchodilators), and in ¼ hours - expectorant or mucolytic medicines.

If these procedures have contributed to the sputum, the nebulizer should be filled with antiseptics or anti-inflammatory drugs.

Alternative devices

It is not a secret to anyone that a nebulizer is a rather expensive device. In this regard, not everyone is able to buy it for the treatment of dry cough. In this case, experts recommend regular steam inhalations, using a kettle or a pot of boiled water. Of course, such treatment is less effective, but with the right selection of funds (herbal fees), the patient can still get rid of a sore throat or severe nasal congestion.

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Inhalation from cough. Mixture for inhalation. Home Inhalation

The onset of colds for many is associated with a cold and cough, especially for adults with weakened immunity and children. And although the respiratory disease itself is not so dangerous, its symptoms can cause considerable discomfort and disrupt the mass of plans. Therefore, when manifesting the first signs of an illness, it is necessary to begin treatment. This can be done with the help of both medicines and recipes of traditional medicine. But no matter what type of treatment will be chosen, inhalation from a cough is necessary for everyone.

Kinds

This method of fighting an unpleasant symptom is divided into two types. The first is natural inhalation. It is not exactly relevant for residents of noisy megacities and consists in the natural inhalation of air enriched with useful microelements in nature, in the forest or on the seashore. Therefore, in this article we will consider the second method of treatment, which can be carried out at home. This is an artificial inhalation from a cough. They are carried out with the help of special apparatuses and allow you to apply drugs directly to the focus of the inflammatory process.

Methods of inhalation

Before starting such a procedure for treating a cough, one should determine where the inflammation focus is located and at what stage of development. Correctly it can make the doctor who not only diagnoses illness, but also will select effective preparations for inhalations. It is the specialist who will advise which of the two methods of delivering medications to the respiratory tract should be used, and also how to carry out the procedure and what precautions to be taken in doing so.

The first method involves the use of a steam inhaler. It can be like a device purchased in a pharmacy, consisting of a closed container and attachments, as well as any deep bowl or pan from kitchen utensils. As a solution for therapy, broths of medicinal herbs or diluted in hot water medical preparations and essential oils can be used.

As for the second method of inhalation from cough, it involves the use of inhalers - nebulizers. These industrial devices convert the liquid drug into an aerosol. In addition, during the use of the device you can independently adjust the size of microparticles. This allows you to change the direction of the range of delivery of the drug, depending on the location of the source of the disease.

The advantages of steam inhalation

This method of treating cough and respiratory diseases has been used for many centuries. The inhalation of a warm moist steam of medicinal plants and essential oils today actively competes with medical therapy. And this is quite logical. After all, the delivery of medicines directly into the focus of the inflammatory process and the moistening of the mucous membranes with steam inhalation from coughing contribute to the separation of mucus. Of course, the same expectorant effect can be achieved with the help of medications, but, as is known, almost all of them have a lot of side effects.

The other advantage of this type of influence on the focus of the disease is the cost. After all, home inhalation decoction of medicinal herbs will cost ten times cheaper than the medicines needed to treat the disease. Of course, it's impossible to say so categorically that inhalations are more effective than pharmaceutical medicines. After all, almost everything depends on the disease, its complexity and stage of development. So, for example, if the disease appeared due to a bacterial infection, it is unacceptable to refuse a drug treatment course. After all, it is possible to defeat the pathogen only with the help of antibiotics. But against such a therapy for the removal of symptoms and improve the expectorant effect, you can and even do steam inhalations.

How to carry out the procedure at home?

If there is a steam inhaler in the home medicine cabinet, you do not need to invent anything. It is enough to pour a medicinal solution into the bowl, and you can carry out the procedure. But in situations where the device and the ability to purchase it is not necessary, you need to select from the household utensils a suitable capacity. In a deep bowl or pan, on which the choice has fallen, you need to pour a hot herbal broth or boiled water, which adds 2-3 drops of essential oil. Next, you should take a plaid or a large towel and cover their head, conveniently located above the container. It is important that the steam does not come out from under the veil, but it is worth knowing that you can not tilt to a distance below 30 cm from the tank, because you can burn the skin of the face and the respiratory tract, so it's best to use a plaid, under which you can comfortably sit down and inhale the steam on a safe distance. Especially carefully such inhalations from a cough should be done to children and the elderly.

Taking a comfortable pose over the capacity of the medicine, you should relax and close your eyes whenever possible. Steam should be measured and deeply inhaled by the nose, but if there is acute discomfort, the plaid can be raised and a few breaths can be made by mouth. After this, the procedure should be continued.

Steam inhalation with dry cough

Aromatherapy has long been one of the most effective methods of treatment of respiratory diseases. Today, it has not lost its relevance for those people who care about their health and are not lazy to be treated by popular methods. So there are a lot of recipes for fighting dry cough. For example, if you boil several potatoes in a uniform, lightly stretch them and add a couple of drops of essential oil to them, and then breathe over the pan, the patient will become much lighter.

Effective in the treatment of such unpleasant manifestations of the disease, as cough, are also soda inhalations. Enough in the kettle to pour 200 grams of water, add a teaspoon of soda, and then boil the solution. When the steam comes from the nozzle, they should breathe 10-15 minutes.

Quite often, the doctors themselves recommend that patients with a dry cough breathe over the decoction of pine buds. To make it, you need to take 10 grams of this dry plant, a glass of water and a small saucepan, in which you need to boil on low heat for 25-30 minutes. Such a tool will help not only to quickly cope with a dry cough, but also strengthen the immune system.

It is also worth noting that those people who have entrusted their health to folk medicine, can get in the pharmacy a mixture for inhalation of medicinal herbs.

Treatment of wet cough with steam inhalations

If one of the manifestations of a disease is a productive cough, it is not worthwhile to postpone the trip to the doctor. Sputum and mucus can migrate from the upper respiratory tract to the middle and lower. Then the medication course of treatment can not be avoided. Well, for now the visit to the doctor is only in the plans, you can buy a mixture for inhalations and begin treatment.

If there are dry medicinal plants in the home medicine cabinet, such as chamomile, mother-and-stepmother, raspberry leaves, you should not go to the pharmacy. It is enough to prepare a decoction from one or more of the above components and breathe the steam.

Even if after such procedures the state of health improves significantly, a visit to the doctor can not be canceled. After a wet cough is a symptom of bronchitis, so the doctor must necessarily listen to the breath. If necessary, he will prescribe an adequate course of therapy and answer questions about how many days to do inhalations and what means to use for the procedure in your particular case.

Features

Inhalation therapy has long lost its national status and is now considered a purely medical procedure. That is why it requires the strict implementation of certain rules.

For example, to carry out steam inhalation is strictly prohibited for patients who often on the background of diseases of the respiratory tract, stenosis of the larynx. It can accelerate the development of this symptom, which will lead to the most unexpected and dangerous consequences.

Clearly regulated by doctors and the time of the procedure in each case. Therefore, it is up to the doctor to decide how much to inhale, taking into account the individual characteristics of the patient and the complexity of the disease.

It is not recommended to use inhalation at elevated body temperature. And this is quite logical. After all, this procedure involves breathing hot steam, which can raise the temperature by a few more bars. The maximum permissible for the use of inhalation therapy is a mark of 3 degrees.

Advantages of inhalation with nebulizer

This method of drug delivery to the respiratory tract is very simple. After all, preparations for inhalations are simply poured into the device chamber and inserted into the network. Therefore, let's talk about other advantages of using this device.

Compared to a steam inhaler, a nebulizer is safer, as it converts the medicine into a cold aerosol. And this means that such a device can be performed even for newborn babies without fear of harm to health.

It is also worth noting that medications that are used for inhalation have no side effects, since they are practically not absorbed into the blood. This method of delivering drugs to the focus of the disease is especially convenient for kids and people with a tendency to allergies. In addition, because of low absorption of medications, inhalations can be combined with other drugs.

Another convenience when using a nebulizer is the ability to regulate the size of microparticles. This allows you to change the direction of the drug delivery range and effectively treat diseases of both upper and lower respiratory tract.

The scope of the nebulizer

Initially, the main purpose of this type of device was emergency therapy for exacerbations of bronchial asthma. To remove the spasm and choking that are characteristic of this disease, the patient needs a dose of the drug significantly more than with daily therapy. Rapidly deliver the drug to the alveoli of the bronchi, but it does not harm the health of a person can only be using a nebulizer.

Much has changed since the creation of the first such device: it was modernized, and the scope of application has significantly expanded. Today the device is widely used not only for asthma, but for other respiratory diseases, including COPD. Cough inhalation with nebulizer is recommended even for the smallest patients, since this method of treatment of respiratory diseases is not only the safest, but also effective.

Inhalation in respiratory pathologies

If a patient has a mild form of illness that does not require antibiotic therapy, the doctor will recommend alkaline inhalations. Recipes for the preparation of such medicinal solutions should not be looked for, as for this you can use pharmacy saline or mineral water, after releasing gas. Such inhalations promote moistening of mucous membranes and prevent their further irritation due to drying out.

With more complex pathologies of breathing, doctors recommend that you already use medication. The list of medicines is quite large, but the leading positions in it are taken by preparations "Ambroxol", "Lazolvan", "Fluimitsil" and "Ambroghexal". They can be used to treat respiratory ailments both in children and adults. But pediatricians often practice the use of "Ambrobene" for inhalations, since this medicine does not cause adverse reactions.

How to treat a moist cough with a nebulizer?

Expectoration is a natural process that allows bronchi and lungs to self-clean from sputum and mucus. But when the accumulated secret is many, the body needs help. In such situations it is simply impossible to do without inhalations. And if there is no special device at home, doctors recommend visiting the physiotherapy room on a daily basis.

As a medicine specialists usually prescribe drugs for liquefying sputum. To achieve a better effect, medicinal inhalations when coughing nebulizer should alternate with alkaline ones. That is, for every second procedure, saline or mineral water should be used as the main means. This alternation will not only damage the sputum, but will also enhance the expectorant effect.

Inhalation with dry cough

Unproductive cough is treatable much more difficult than moist. After sputum, which is located on the mucous parts of the throat, as well as in the bronchi and lungs, does not separate itself. As a rule, in such a situation, patients complain of a bothersome dry cough. Inhalations that moisturize the mucous membrane and relieve spasm, while simply irreplaceable.

Before you start to fight with the disease, you need to see a doctor. The professional will conduct the diagnosis and determine the etiology of the disease. Only after this, the patient will be assigned effective therapy, including inhalation when coughing with a nebulizer. As a medicine for the procedure, such tools as Berodual, Ventolin, Beerok, Miramistin, ACTS and others can be used.

What is worth knowing about using a nebulizer?

Everyone knows that many diseases of the respiratory tract can be accompanied by an increase in body temperature. And this is quite a natural reaction of the body, which signals the fight of the immune system with the causative agent of the disease. But is it worth to give up inhalation in case of such a symptomatology? Physicians give an affirmative answer, but with experience and practice you can not argue.

Of course, it's impossible to say that one should not listen to the recommendations of doctors, because they try to protect patients from dangerous consequences. But is it worth it to unequivocally forbid recipes for inhalations with a nebulizer at the slightest increase in temperature? After all, there are situations when a medicinal aerosol can not only improve a patient's condition, but also save his life. So, for example, to stop an attack of bronchial asthma, even if the temperature is high, you can inhale the drug "Berodual." There are many such examples, but one should not take them as a disregard for medical recommendations. The opinion of specialists must be taken into account, especially when it comes to the treatment of children, because they are not can decide for themselves when recipes for inhalations by a nebulizer they need to use, and when it is worth giving up procedures.

Thus, the use of inhalation therapy at elevated body temperature is possible only on condition that the benefit from the procedure exceeds the possible health risk.

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Treatment of cough and runny nose inhalation

Symptom of many diseases is an unpleasant phenomenon, like cough. In order to get rid of it and the illness that caused it, treatment should be carried out in a comprehensive, comprehensive manner. For this, different methods exist in modern medicine. Inhalations for cough and cold are one of them. This is a fairly harmless and effective way to combat the disease. Its great advantages are ease of use, availability, and a wide range of selectable tools.

The effect of inhalations in the treatment of cough and cold

The secret of the positive effects of vapors on the body, their invaluable help in the fight against reflex spasms of the diaphragm lies in the fact that the smallest droplets of fluid when inhaled fall even into the most distant sections of the chest and are absorbed into the blood. This several times increases the strength of the therapeutic effects of various formulations, which are inhaled by coughing and runny nose, often accompanied by an unpleasant symptom. Besides:

• The mucous membranes of the respiratory organs are moistened.
• Sputum is diluted.
• There is a prophylaxis of degeneration of the disease into a chronic stage.
• Accelerated recovery of the patient.

Indications for inhalation in the treatment of cough and cold

Inhalation of medications is a fairly effective method to combat respiratory tract spasms, provoked by the following diseases:

• Colds.
• ARI.
• ARVI.
• Tracheitis.
• Rhinitis.
• Pharyngitis.
• Bronchitis.
• Tonsillitis.
• Pneumonia.
• Bronchial asthma.
• Tuberculosis.
• Fungal infections of the respiratory system.

It should be remembered that before starting the procedure it is necessary to familiarize yourself with the limitations for its application.

Contraindications to inhalation in the treatment of cough

There are a number of conditions in which the inhalation of vapors is prohibited:

• The presence of fever.
• Excretion of purulent sputum.
• Propensity to bleeding from the nose.
• Coughing with blood.
• Allergy to the medicinal product used.
• Arrhythmia.
• Severe diseases of the cardiovascular system (strokes, heart attacks, hypertension, atherosclerosis).
• Diseases of the respiratory system in severe form.

If there are no contraindications, then you can choose the appropriate procedure and proceed with its implementation.

Types of inhalations for cough and cold management

Inhalants can be hot (evaporation has a temperature above 30 degrees) and cold. The mechanism of inhalation formation is:

• Steam.
• Instrumental.

In the first case, the medicinal substance evaporates naturally along with the water in which it was diluted, and the person breathes the obtained substance. For hot inhalation, two methods are used:

1. The medicinal composition is heated in a saucepan to 50-60 degrees, the fire turns off, the patient covers his head with a towel, breathes for 5-10 minutes.

2. If a teapot is used, a rolled paper tube is inserted in its spout and the vapors are inhaled through it.

When performing the procedure with the help of devices, the drug substance is filled into the compressor inhalers from a cough and sprayed directly into the respiratory system of the patient. Such devices break the drug into the smallest particles and squirt them.

Rules of inhalation in the treatment of cough and cold

For successful implementation of the procedure, there are a number of recommendations that need to be adhered to:

1.

Do manipulations in a sitting posture.

2. To be silent.

3. Check the expiry date of medicines.

4. Use to dissolve drugs saline in inhalers and clean water for steam procedures.

5. Inhale slowly and deeply.

6. The procedure should be 5-10 minutes.

7. There are no earlier than an hour and a half before the start of the process.

8. After the procedure can not: smoke, eat, drink for an hour.

9. If inhalations are carried out with a cold and cough, then breathing is necessary with the mouth and nose.

When using inhalers, you must carefully read the instructions that come with them.

If a steam procedure is carried out, it is forbidden to lean over boiling water and inhale it, the temperature of the liquid should not be more than 60 degrees.

Solutions for inhalation in the treatment of cough

The use of drugs depends on the nature of the spastic exhalations and the illness they are caused. For the appointment of the necessary remedy, it is necessary to visit a doctor who will conduct the examination and recommend the most effective one. For the treatment of cough in children and adults, medicines and folk methods are used:

• Expanding bronchi.
• Thinning phlegm and facilitating the process of its separation.
• Enzymes.
• Immunostimulants.
• Moisturizing.
• Anti-inflammatory.
• Antibiotics.
• Antitussive.
• Antiseptic.

The right choice of a medicine is the key to a successful fight against ailment.

Solutions for inhalation in the treatment of dry cough

Different types of reflex spastic exhalations are treated with different compounds.

With dry barking cough apply:

• Soda solution.
• Herbal decoctions (infusions of chamomile, linden, thyme, sage).
• Essential oils or drops with water (eucalyptus, mint, almond).
• Drugs diluted in saline (berodual, berotek, lazolvan, mukaltin, ambroben, tussamag, lidocaine, atrovent, ACTS, romazulan, narzan).
• Miromistin, Rotokan.

The use of funds is directed to: removal of swelling of mucous membranes, acceleration of the process of sputum formation, degeneration of cough into wet, elimination of laryngeal narrowing.

Solutions for inhalation in the treatment of wet cough

Procedures for controlling wet productive spastic exhalations are aimed more at increasing sputum expulsion than at their arrest.

With a wet cough apply:

• Salt.
• Diluted essential oils.
• Herbal preparations.
• Potato.
• Mineral water of alkaline varieties (Borjomi).
• Fizrastvor, mixed with medicines: furatsilinom, chlorophylliptom, flujumitsilom).

Solutions for inhalation in the treatment of allergic cough

Procedures for weakening the reflex movements of the diaphragm caused by the allergen are carried out to eliminate the spastic reflex and reduce swelling of the tissues.

When treating this cough, saline is used with medicines:

• Berotek.
• Dexamethasone.
• Ventolin.
• Budesonide.

Universal prescription for inhalations in the treatment of cough and cold

Such a composition is well suited to combat any kinds of spastic reflex exhalations in patients of different ages:

• Boil 1 glass of clean water, put a crushed tablet of validol, 1 teaspoon of soda, 7 drops of iodine tincture.
• Composition pour into the kettle.
• Lips clasp his nose, inhale the vapor.
• At the end of the inhalation immediately go to bed.
• The procedure should be repeated at bedtime for 10 minutes for 3 days.

Cold inhalation in the treatment of cough and cold

The easiest way to inhale the right substances is the cold in the room are placed cups, which you can put:

• Bow.
• Garlic.
• Grate the radish.
• Acquire essential oils.

Cold inhalations are not as effective as hot, but more simple, do not require special preparation.

It should be remembered that the most effective treatment for a strong cough and runny nose occurs with the combined use of different methods. Inhalations are one of the effective methods, but not the only one. For the correct choice of ways of treatment of ailment, their effective combination it is necessary to visit a doctor and get his advice.

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Inhalations with dry cough general recommendations

In cold weather, it is very difficult not to get colds or ARVI, and young children, especially if they visit a kindergarten, can "please" their parents several times a month.

Modern pharmaceutical companies offer a huge number of different antiviral, antitussive, expectorant and anti-inflammatory drugs, but each medicine has its own contraindications, and to overload the body with chemicals is also not I want to.

To avoid all these problems, you can use proven methods of treatment - inhalation with a dry cough, with solutions of medicinal herbs, soda, saline or medicinal preparations: ambroben, lazolvanom, berodualom and so Further.

Inhalation - why it is useful

Inhalation is the administration of medicinal substances and biologically active substances in air particles (in the form of vapor) through the respiratory tract. This procedure allows you to moisturize and soften the irritated mucous membrane, quickly "delivers" the medication to the source of the disease and does not have a systemic effect on the entire body. This reduces the viscosity of phlegm, and it is easier to remove from the patient's airways.

Steam or heat and moisture inhalation with dry cough have anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, expectorant or bronchodilator effects simultaneously. Also, when using medicines, for example, the ambroben, their effectiveness increases several times due to directional action on the affected organs.

Inhalation is recommended for children and adults at the first signs of the disease, as soon as the patient complains of pain and "scratching" in the throat or he has a dry cough. This is one of the most simple and affordable ways to treat bronchitis, colds or other colds.

Using a nebulizer, at home, you can carry out not only simple steam inhalations with decoctions of herbs or alkaline with soda and saline, but inhalation with berodual and lazolvanom, ambroben and other medicinal means.

Inhalations are recommended for:

• with acute and chronic diseases of the larynx, bronchi and lungs - tonsillitis, laryngitis, bronchitis and some kinds of pneumonia;
• with occupational diseases of the respiratory tract - laryngitis of singers or teachers, bronchitis and pneumonia in people working in chemical plants, in quarries or mines;
• diseases of the middle ear - otitis;
• diseases of the nasal and paranasal sinuses - rhinitis, sinusitis, sinusitis;
• viral infections - rhinovirus, adenovirus, reovirus and others;
• bronchial asthma, obstructive bronchitis;
• for the prevention of catarrhal diseases and complications after the transferred diseases of the upper and lower respiratory tract.

Contraindications

Inhalations should be administered as directed and under the supervision of the attending physician, especially in young children.

There are also general contraindications to inhalation:

1. increased body temperature;
2. acute inflammatory or purulent process;
3. nosebleeds and tendency to them;
4. high blood pressure and cardiovascular diseases;
5. pulmonary tuberculosis or emphysema.

Types of inhalation

There are several main types of inhalations: they can be carried out at home by a nebulizer or simply steam, with various medicinal substances, medicinal herbs or essential oils.

Inhalation with a nebulizer with a dry cough is carried out with the help of special apparatuses, spraying molecules of medicinal substances with the help of ultrasound or using a jet of compressed air. With nebulizer it is convenient to carry out inhalations to small children or if frequent procedures are necessary. Inhalation nebulizer should be carried out only for the purpose and under the supervision of a doctor, since in each case, you need to individually select the dose and drug.

The following medicines are used for treatment with a nebulizer:

1. With a dry cough or bronchospasm, bronchodilators are used: inhalations with salbutamol, berotek, berodual, atrovent;
2. In severe cases, with bronho-obstruction, hormonal drugs are used: pulmicort, prednisolone;
3. For the treatment of bacterial diseases - antibiotics and antiseptics: flumutin, gentamicin, furacilin;
4. For liquefaction of sputum and its excretion - inhalations with mucolytics: with lazolvanom, ambroben, fluimutsilom, pulmozimom;
5. For moisturizing and softening the mucous membrane: with saline solution, soda or mineral water;
6. Various phytopreparations and essential oils.

Types of inhalation according to the physical state of substances:

1. Heat-wave inhalations are the most popular, they help moisturize the mucous membrane, while warming it up and promoting liquefaction and removal of mucus from the bronchi. For inhalation use a solution of alkali, antibiotics, hormones, decoctions and infusions of medicinal herbs. The time of such inhalation is 8-10 minutes.
2. Steam - these inhalations can be easily carried out at home, it is enough to put on a teapot with a hot decoction of medicinal herbs or a solution with a medicine, a funnel made of paper and a nose or mouth to breathe medicinal ferry. Another way to make inhalation at home is to prepare a hot solution, pour it into suitable capacity - a large cup or basin, cover your head with a towel or sheet and breathe over the cup. Such inhalations with dry cough promote mucosal healing, improve blood circulation and metabolism in affected organs and have analgesic effect.
3. Oil inhalations are an excellent tool for the treatment of dry cough, help to soften irritated mucous membranes and reduce edema, and thanks to the healing properties of the oils used, have an anti-inflammatory and expectorant act.

Basic principles of inhalation:

1. Prepare the solution with the drug immediately before the inhalation;
2. The procedure should not be earlier than 40-60 minutes after eating, in comfortable clothes that do not constrain chest, and after inhalation try not to talk and not eat for another 1 hours;
3. Inhalation of the solution in the treatment of cough should be through the mouth, slowly and exhale through the nose, and with diseases of the nasal passages or sinuses - on the contrary;
4. At the rate of treatment is recommended at least 10 procedures, you can repeat them 3-4, and if necessary, 1-2 hours during the day.

Simple recipes at home

• One of the simplest and most effective inhalations is an alkaline or saline solution. To do this, dissolve, tsp soda in 200 ml of hot water and breathe on steam or pour saline in hot water at the rate:.
• Inhalations with essential oils - on, l of hot water use 1-2 drops of eucalyptus, fir, menthol, tea tree. The amount of oil should not exceed 3-4 drops, and the inhalation time - 3-5 minutes.
• When coughing is useful solution of medicinal herbs - sage, eucalyptus, linden, calendula, St. John's wort and others.
• Effective use of onions and garlic for inhalation.

ingalin.ru

How is a physical solution of sodium chloride for inhalation used?

The sodium chloride solution for inhalation is widely used in medicine for the treatment of various diseases.Physiological saline solution of sodium chloride is a 9% solution of sodium chloride (table salt) in distilled water.A solution of sodium chloride is prepared in special laboratories of the chemical industry.

You can buy it at any pharmacy. It is placed in a glass bottle, most often with a capacity of 200 or 400 ml. The label indicates that the solution is sterile. Sodium chloride in large quantities found in sea water, giving it a salty taste.

Application of physical solution

The solution is used in the following cases:

1. To dissolve in it various medications, which are then used for inhalation.
2. To restore the water-salt balance of the body during dehydration, the causes of which may be different, for example, vomiting or diarrhea.
3. When poisoning, detoxification to remove from the body of toxic substances.
4. With constipation, rectally the required amount of solution is administered.
5. For cleaning and washing of wounds, bedsores. They also moisten bandages and other dressings, which are applied to purulent wounds and boils.
6. For washing the inflammatory processes of the eyes with allergy or corneal infection.
7. For washing the nasal mucosa with allergic rhinitis, runny nose, after removal of adenoids, for the prevention of sinusitis and SARS.
8. For the treatment of various diseases of the respiratory system.

Inhalation saline helps to cope with laryngitis, bronchitis, bronchial asthma, lung diseases, pneumonia.

How correctly to use sodium chloride for inhalations?

Sodium chloride is used both as a pure preparation for inhalations, and in a mixed form. There is a large number of medicines, before use which must be mixed with the physical solution. But fiz a solution not diluted too perfectly and effectively will help or assist to humidify mucous a nose and bronchuses.

The solution must be heated to room temperature before inhalation. For one session, 2-3 ml of solution is enough. Sodium chloride in pure or mixed form with the necessary amount of the drug is poured into the nebulizer.
The frequency of inhalation with saline is several times a day. The duration of one session is 3-5 minutes.

If the physical solution is mixed with any drug, then firstly it is diluted with preparations that dilate the bronchi. Then with the means that help to thin and expectorate sputum and only after all the manipulations of the release of the respiratory tract from mucus and sputum are mixed with antibiotics.

How correctly to apply sodium chloride for inhalation in children? Recently, inhalation of fiz solution has become very popular. In homes where there are small children, most often there is an inhaler. After all, this device is of great benefit: it helps to cope with colds.

It is most safe and effective to do inhalations with a compressor inhaler, or as it is called, a nebulizer. Unlike older models, devices of the new generation work almost silently. This allows young children not to be afraid of an inhaler.

The principle of the nebulizer: the smallest particles of the solution of the drug are sprayed with the apparatus. When inhaled, they enter the respiratory tract and settle on the mucous membranes. These particles help to fight infection, inflammation of the respiratory tract, moisturize and soften the mucous membranes.

It should be noted that with normal inhalation of steam, fiz solution is not recommended to use. With steam inhalation, therapeutic salt particles are not able to penetrate deep into the respiratory tract. This is due to the fact that only water will evaporate. But inhalation of steam is an excellent help in diseases of the upper respiratory tract.

A glass for a nebulizer and a mask should be washed after each use of boiled water. After processing, thoroughly dry. It is necessary to approach this very seriously, after all, after inhalation, the microbes settle on the mask.

If the instruments are not treated, there is a risk of getting into the lungs of the infection at the next application.

For the full effect of inhalation, the mask should be kept tightly pressed to the child's face. When the baby cries, the breath is not in the whole chest. It breathes superficially, and therefore the drug does not penetrate deep and does not give proper relief. To use the medicine, you need to calm the child, talk to him, try to keep the baby breathing quietly.

With what drugs are the physical solution mixed? An aqueous solution of sodium chloride is often mixed with other medicinal products. They should be recommended by the attending physician, having familiarized themselves with the symptoms and considering the type of illness:

1. Frequent attacks of suffocation, bronchial asthma - use drugs Berodual, Berotek. They help to expand the bronchi and are prescribed to prevent or relieve the attacks of the disease.
2. Bronchitis, diseases with dry cough - Lazolvan, Ambroxol, Fluimutsil, Ambrobene. They are prescribed for liquefaction of mucus and excretion of phlegm.
3. Infectious diseases of the respiratory system - Gentamicin.

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Inhalation of saline with saline

Inhalation of sodium chloride - an excellent tool in the fight against the common cold. The solution is mixed with the Kalanchoe juice or with aromatic oils, for example, needles and eucalyptus, with medicines. But first you need to find out if the child has an allergy to these funds.

Be sure to preheat the solution before the procedure. The temperature of the liquid should not be above 45-50 °, and for small patients not higher than 37 °. Inhalation sessions should be conducted every 3-4 hours.

Inhalation of saline by cough

During a cold, children and adults often have a dry cough. Inhalations in the nebulizer will help to solve this problem. The smallest pieces of medicines can penetrate deep into the bronchi. Inhalations of saline help in the dilution of sputum and successfully remove it from the respiratory tract.

For best results, doctors advise mixing the physical solution with medications, such as Lazolvan, Ambrobene and others. They are mixed in equal shares. For an adult, 2-3 ml of solution is needed, for a child under 2 years of age, 1 ml. The duration of inhalations is 5-7 days.

Rules of inhalation. To achieve the greatest effect of inhalation with sodium chloride, the following rules must be observed:

• To conduct inhalation sessions not earlier than 1-2 hours after eating;
• after the procedure, too, for some time you need to refrain from drinks and food, do not go out and preferably do not talk;
• calmly inhale couples, do not overdo it;
• inhale followed by the mouth, hold your breath for a few seconds and then exhale;
• After inhalation, the nebulizer should be washed in boiled water and dried well.

Preparation of mortar mortar at home. There are cases where you can not buy a physical solution in a pharmacy, then you can prepare it yourself at home. You need 9 grams of table salt, a teaspoon with a slide, dissolve in one liter of warm boiled water.

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The shelf life of such a solution in the refrigerator is only 1 day.

The sodium chloride solution for inhalation is a very effective, inexpensive and multifunctional drug. It helps not only for preventive purposes, but also for the treatment of various respiratory diseases. This solution moisturizes the mucous membranes, excretes mucus and sputum from the bronchi, thus reducing the duration of the disease.

respiratoria.ru

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