Bronchitis is acute, chronic, causes, symptoms, treatment
Bronchitis is a disease that is accompanied by inflammation of the bronchi. Most often it is a consequence of a viral or bacterial infection, it is very important to treat it in time with antibiotics or antiviral drugs, because the inflammation can fall into the lungs or bronchitis will acquire a chronic form that can be cured almost impossible.Also, bronchitis can be complicated by swelling of the mucous membranes, this indicates obstruction. The cause of bronchitis can be such diseases as whooping cough, measles, tracheitis, influenza. The disease is characterized by such symptoms: a strong cough, increased body temperature, lethargy, weakness. When bronchitis cough is first dry, then it becomes wet, often accompanied by shortness of breath, a person seems to be suffocating. Diagnosis of bronchitis is possible with the help of listening to wheezing, spirometry and radiography may additionally be required. They treat the disease with expectorants, mucolytics, and complications require antibiotics. In this case, the patient must always comply with bed rest, as much as possible to drink warm, do not smoke.
Acute bronchitis
This form of the disease is characterized by an acute inflammatory process, in which a large amount of sputum is released, with cough leading to a complication such as dyspnea. Acute bronchitis develops due to:
1. Smoking.
2. Climatic-weather conditions.
3. When a person has become too cold or has been in damp for a long time.
4. With alcohol abuse.
5. Infectious diseases of the nasopharynx, if the breathing of the nose is disturbed.
6. With heart failure, if the lungs are stagnant.
Also, frequent causes of acute bronchitis are unsuitable to human air, if it is very hot, dry or cold; Also, if a person is constantly in contact with chemical elements, such as silicon, nitrogen oxides, alkali. Acute bronchitis can provoke bacteria and viruses. In some situations it is a consequence of an allergic reaction to pollen, dust, etc.
How is acute bronchitis manifested?
First, the nasopharynx is inflamed, then the disease gradually drops into the larynx, trachea and in the end it appears in the bronchioles. When a virus enters them, a person is disturbed by the metabolism, because of this, cells die and begins to develop a bacterial infection - pneumococcus, hemophilic rod, in rare cases staphylococcus aureus. Complication of acute bronchitis is pneumonia.Acute bronchitis is manifested by dry, barking cough, it arises from the fact that large bronchi and trachea become inflamed, then a little sputum may be released.
A person can feel an unpleasant sensation in the belly region, also in the chest. Sputum in acute can have pus, if the patient has shortness of breath - this indicates that small bronchi are affected. A blood test indicates an inflammatory process, with a significant increase in ESR, leukocytes in blood, it can also talk about urgently needing to take action, the disease is already falling into lungs.
What methods of treatment of acute bronchitis exist?
If the patient has acute intoxication and there is a threat of pneumonia, you need to go to the hospital urgently. It is very important to drink as much as possible a warm drink - tea with lemon, a drink with raspberries, honey, linden tea, warmed mineral water, it must necessarily be alkaline - Borjomi, also recommended to use special pectoral fees.
The mustard plasters will relieve the symptoms, they need to be applied to the chest. Medication for acute bronchitis is prescribed depending on the symptomatology, often used anti-inflammatory and painkillers such as acetylsalicylic acid, percofen, citramone, etc. It is also very important to take vitamins group A, C. If purulent sputum is allocated, antibiotics of the penicillin, tetracycline, and besypotol group are necessary in this case.
If acute bronchitis has been protracted for a long time, inhalations based on mineral alkaline water, also such physiotherapeutic procedures as electrophoresis with calcium, ultraviolet irradiation, ionotherapy. Perhaps you will need to visit a special medical sanatorium, which is located on the seashore, and additionally perform breathing exercises.
It is necessary to remember about such preventive measures, so that acute bronchitis does not happen again:
1. Keep out of viral infections.
2. As little as possible to be in dusty, gassy places.
3. Do not overcool, do not overheat.
4. Refuse from bad habits of alcohol and smoking.
5. It is very important in time to treat diseases of the nasopharynx - sinusitis, sinusitis, you may need to remove polyps.
6. Regularly it is necessary to temper, for this purpose to walk barefoot in the morning on dew, as much as possible to walk on fresh air.
Chronical bronchitis
This form is manifested when the bronchi are inflamed for a long time, if the cough lasts more than three months. Most often, chronic bronchitis occurs in those who smoke or work with chemicals. Because of this, bronchi are irritated for a long time, the mucous membrane changes and different infections begin to penetrate - fungus, viruses and bacteria.
What are the symptoms of chronic bronchitis?
When the mucous membrane is damaged, the amount of sputum increases, it is practically not eliminated, because of this begins a violent cough, at first it disturbs only in the morning, then appears at night, intensifies if the damp and cold weather.With this form of bronchitis, sputum is clear, does not smell. When the disease worsens, it can be purulent, cloudy, thickens, acquires a yellow or green hue.
In the case of prolonged chronic bronchitis, the bronchi become severely narrowed, this person is worried about shortness of breath, it is hard to exhale, choking attacks are possible, chronic bronchitis passes into obstructive pulmonary disease, later may develop emphysema, it becomes difficult for a person to breathe, he constantly lacks oxygen.
Diagnosis of chronic bronchitis can only two years later, but it is very important not to confuse the disease with bronchial asthma, an x-ray, a biochemical blood test, bacterial culture, bronchoscopy.
Treatment is necessary when chronic bronchitis is exacerbated, expectorants and anti-inflammatory drugs are used for this, and preparations for the immune system are also needed. To get rid of excess mucus and stop the inflammatory process, prescribe bronchoscopy.
Obstructive bronchitis
This form of the disease is characterized by obstruction of the respiratory tract, obstructive bronchitis can be acute, chronic. Acute is typical for children, often occurs as a result of influenza, adenovirus, rhinovirus, parainfluenza.
The chronic form is characteristic of adult age, bronchitis occurs due to the fact that a person smokes, also a genetic predisposition, if a person lives in polluted ecology, works with such substances as cement, silicon, kamiy, also if the professional activity is related to metallurgy.
What are the symptoms of obstructive bronchitis? The body temperature starts to rise sharply, the person is shivering, he is weak, at the same time he is disturbed by a dry cough, then a lot of sputum begins to flow away. When the mucous membranes begin to swell, a person is restless, shortness of breath, wheezing. For chronic obstructive bronchitis is characterized by a persistent cough, which is especially disturbing in the morning, the disease is aggravated by a viral infection, if purulent sputum appeared, dyspnea increased, urgently needed take action. In the treatment it is very important to first eliminate the cause of the disease. Children are hard on their own to get rid of phlegm, so they are recommended to draw slime, which is accumulated by electric suction and a rubber can. Also an effective tool is massage and drainage. Relieve the symptoms of foot bath, they recommend using mustard, sea salt, soda. Remember, the more you drink warm drink, the faster sputum is produced. To remove puffiness, inhalations will help, if sputum purulent, it is necessary to take antibiotics. To strengthen the body with the disease can be with vitamins - Vitrum, Biomax, Complivit.
Bronchitis in children
This disease is dangerous for young children, because it can even lead to death. It is very important to treat bronchitis in children on time and correctly. Children of preschool age most often get obstructive bronchitis. When a child has a runny nose, his nose starts to puff up, he starts to breathe with his mouth, does not get enough oxygen.
Obstruction is due to the fact that the child has narrow bronchial lumens, the mucous membrane is swollen, because of this begins to stand out viscous sputum, it does not depart well, then there is bronchospasm, while you can hear whistling wheezing. If the child has a bronchitis permanent, you need to undergo an additional examination, because the child may have bronchial asthma.
What are the symptoms of bronchitis in children?
The wheezing is wheezing, a cold can appear before it, the body temperature rises, the baby weakens and is very limp.
At the child the bronchitis arises because of such viruses - adenoviruses, parainfluenza, measles, if a bronchitis of virus character, It is not necessary to use antibiotics for treatment, if bacterial, it is necessary to apply them when treatment.
With viral bronchitis, sputum is clear, intoxication is not strong. In cases of bacterial bronchitis, sputum purulent, the child weakens, becomes pale, flaccid, does not eat anything. If the temperature lasts up to 4 days, the cough increases, it is necessary to take antibiotics to kill the bacterium.
If you notice pus in the sputum, blood, you need to urgently call a doctor, it's talking about a serious nasopharyngeal disease or an inflammatory process in the lungs.
To the child quickly recovered, you need to monitor the humidity in the room, for this you need to buy an air purifier or hang wet clothes on batteries. Ensure that the child as much as possible consumes liquids, so sputum can be diluted more quickly and removed from the body. Recommend to drink fruit drinks, juices, teas, compotes, plain water. It is not necessary to bring down the temperature lower than 38, 5 degrees, with the help of its immunity fights against viruses, does not allow them to multiply.
Please note that it is not always necessary to give antibiotics to a child with bronchitis, they must be taken give only to children up to six months, because in young children bronchiolitis, which develop into pneumonia. Also antibiotics should be drunk to children with bacterial bronchitis. Drugs can be used as inhalants. But pay attention to the fact that when taking antibiotics it is very important to monitor the intestinal microflora, because often children develop dysbacteriosis.
When should a child be given cough medicine?
1. In cases of obstructive bronchitis, in order to expand the bronchi.
2. If a child has problems with the pulmonary system, chronic lack of enzymes, which are responsible for liquefaction of mucus.
3. When the bronchitis is hard, it is necessary to use mucolytics, while you need a special massage - a little knock on the chest.
Children can often be prescribed inhalation, for them essential oils, mineral water, various solutions are used. There are many types of inhalers - steam, oil, but nebulizers have recently been valued.
How to protect a child from bronchitis?
1. Protect him from passive smoking.
2. To protect the child from ARVI, for this you need to constantly temper it, dress it in the weather, do not wrap it.
3. It is compulsory to do all the vaccinations that will protect the child from bacteria such as pneumococcus, hemophilic rod.
Allergic bronchitis
This form of the disease occurs if a person comes into contact with an allergen - pollen of the plant, dust, wool, also with some species of animals, with household chemicals. An allergic reaction can occur on the vaccine, medication.
Allergic bronchitis differs from other species with its symptomatology, with viral bronchitis the body temperature rises, the person starts to suffocate.Allergic bronchitis is not so pronounced, it passes when a person stops contacting with allergens. At an allergic bronchitis disturbs a strong cough, there is a dyspnea, difficulty breathing, wheezing dry, increased lacrimation, may also be accompanied by tracheitis, laryngitis and diathesis.
To treat this form of bronchitis is very difficult, first you need to identify the allergen, eliminate it, then remove the symptoms. Only a doctor can confirm the diagnosis, then special anti-inflammatory medications, as well as immunomodulators, are prescribed. In addition, phytotherapy is used.
Remember, if you do not treat allergic bronchitis in time, it will eventually develop into bronchial asthma.
Bronchitis of a smoker
Often in people who smoke begins to develop chronic bronchitis, its symptoms are pronounced, frequent bouts are concerned. It all depends on where the person lives, from a smoker who comes near the sea or in a clean forest zone, bronchitis occurs much later than those who live in a large city.
What causes bronchitis in a smoker?
1. Because of age.
2. Because of the long experience of the smoker.
3. If a person is often sick with ARVI.
4. Because of problems with immunity.
5. If a person lives in adverse environmental conditions or works with harmful substances.
6. Because of malnutrition, unfavorable living conditions, strong physical exertion.
The following stages of development of bronchitis in a smoker can be distinguished:
1. The appearance of cough only in the morning, he first is not strong, then gradually increases, appears viscous sputum, often with pus. There may also be shortness of breath after strong physical exertion, when a person ascends the stairs. The smoker has a long period of acute respiratory disease, often can be accompanied by a strong cough.2. In the second stage, in addition to the above symptoms, severe dyspnea occurs, which can lead to fainting. Disturbs coughing if a person takes a sharp breath. At a dyspnea or palpitation raises or increases palpitation.
3. At the third stage, dyspnea is severe, disturbing the smoker even when it is not heavily loaded, while breathing is difficult, hypoxia can develop, metabolism is disrupted.
What are the effects of a smoker's bronchitis?
A complication such as obstructive pulmonary disease of a chronic nature is dangerous. When the smoker's bronchitis is obstructed, the person does not have enough oxygen in the blood. Due to the fact that the work of the respiratory system is disrupted, there are problems with the brain - a person is very tired, constantly drowsy, it can be disturbed by frequent dizziness, memory decreases, heart problems also arise - heart failure, hypertension.
How to treat a smoker's bronchitis?
If a person does not quit smoking, bronchitis can not be cured. Therefore, the first thing to do is to give up this bad habit. Of course, at first it will be very difficult, perhaps, bronchitis will increase, cough will increase, an abundant amount of sputum will appear. But over time, the respiratory system will recover.
Chronic bronchitis in a smoker is treated with bronchodilators, these drugs will help relax the bronchi. You can remove excess mucus from the bronchi with the help of mucolytics. Anti-inflammatory drugs and antibiotics may also be prescribed. Physiotherapeutic procedures are an effective method of treatment. In no case can one engage in self-medication, this will only exacerbate the disease.
Asthmatic bronchitis
This disease is a consequence of a viral or bacterial infection, as well as allergic bronchitis. Because the mucous membrane becomes inflamed, a spasm appears in the muscles of the bronchi, then the bronchial mucosa swells, thick, viscous mucus begins to develop. It becomes difficult for a person to breathe when he coughs, feels choking, bronchial asthma arises from bronchospasm.
More often attacks of a strong dry cough with suffocation suffer at night, because of it there is a bronchospasm. Asthmatic bronchitis can be complicated, while coughing is worse, it is difficult to breathe. This form of bronchitis is dangerous because the bronchi constantly narrow, if the disease is not treated in time, it can lead to the expansion of the alveoli, thinning of the walls, then to such diseases as emphysema, bronchiectasis. If the cough disturbs for a long time, then it starts to progress, especially when a person exhales, it speaks of bronchial asthma.
Methods of treatment of asthmatic bronchitis
Modern medicine offers a variety of medicines, with which you can remove the spasm with bronchus, such as vitalin, saltox, astalin, salben, also berotek, they can be influenced by bronchi.
In this case, it is very important to treat the cold in time, the diseases of the nasopharynx, the oral cavity, as little as possible to contact with the allergen, so as not to aggravate asthmatic bronchitis.
When treating this form of bronchitis, you need to dilute sputum, for this use steam and water inhalations. Also constantly moisturize the air, also monitor your daily routine - it is useful to eat, enrich your menu with fruits, vegetables, thus improving the functionality of the bronchi, walking as much as possible outdoors, giving up alcohol and smoking.
What antibiotics should I take with bronchitis?
It is very important to take them only for their intended purpose, antibiotics actively fight against infections, viruses and bacteria. With the help of them you can recover quickly, but it is very important to choose them correctly. To do this, take the necessary tests to learn about increased sensitivity to the antibiotic, if a cough accompanied by phlegm, it is very important, before taking antibiotics to pass the test for testing flora. If you can not pass all the examinations, then it is best to pay attention to antibiotics such as fleumoclave, amoxiclav, they belong to a wide range of applications. Remember that some antibiotics can only exacerbate the disease, cough can become chronic or allergic.Also, with bronchitis, antibiotics can be prescribed:
1. Groups of penicillin-ampiox, augmentin, etc.
2. Macrolides - clarithromycin, azithromycin.
3. Cephalosporins - cefazolin, cefpir, cefotaxime.
If cough is severe, an antibiotic called "Codelac" is recommended, with the help of it you can overcome a dry cough. If cough accompanies a viral infection, the antibiotic "Immunal" is recommended, in cases of copious sputum, infection and bacteria in the bronchi may be prescribed by "Supraks "Amoxicliv" and "Macropen".
How correctly to take antibiotics for bronchitis?
It is very important to follow the dosage prescribed by your doctor, if you increase it, there may be a serious allergic reaction. If to you it became not easier after an antibiotic in two days, means, he does not approach you. Drugs should be taken no less than 10 days. Antibiotics can not be used any longer, because bacterial resistance can be developed and it will be difficult to treat the disease.
Why do we need antibiotics for bronchitis?
With the help of them, it is possible to overcome a bacterial infection more quickly, but antibiotics can not be prescribed independently. Only a doctor can do this. In addition to taking antibiotics, you need to drink vitamins, eat as much as possible fruits, vegetables.
Cough after bronchitis how to treat?
Very often people who have recovered from bronchitis do not go through a cough for a long time. Please note that some time after the illness can continue coughing. Only a doctor can say that this is a complication or a signal of recovery.
It is believed that if a person has treated bronchitis with antibiotics, the cough will last for a long time, but this is a false theory, most likely a cough is one of the complications of acute bronchitis, most often this phenomenon occurs in smokers or people who are unhealthy life. It is very important to make sure that coughing is not one of the symptoms of pneumonia, it is always necessary to see the doctor and be treated on time.Cough after bronchitis can play a protective function, it can become a response to the inflammatory process, using cough can get rid of harmful microbes in the body and dead cells.
Types of cough after bronchitis
It can be dry and wet. Dry has a negative effect on the bronchi, it strongly affects the patient, so you need to constantly use expectorants. Wet cough after bronchitis is a good sign, with the help of it you can withdraw excess phlegm, get rid of harmful microbes and other bodies.
How long can a cough after bronchitis last?
It is very important to pay attention to this factor. If the cough lasts several weeks after bronchitis and is not exacerbated, but goes to recession, this is normal. But, if a person feels worse, while he is worried about excessive sweating, general malaise, severe fatigue, then you are not cured.
How to get rid of cough after bronchitis?
You can use medicines or folk remedies for this. At home you can cure cough with such simple recipes:
1. It will take honey, radish, carrots. You need to squeeze the juice from the vegetables, then add honey, mix everything. Eat one tablespoon every hour. But this is only done if the cough after bronchitis is severe.
2. Beneficial to the bronchial system after the disease has been affected by such a recipe, it will require sugar, two yolks, everything must be thoroughly mixed, eaten on an empty stomach and at night.
3. Well the remnants of a cough removes such a recipe, it will require honey, radish. It is necessary to remove the radish from the middle, pour honey into it. Drink juice a day up to six times.
Treatment of bronchitis, treatment with folk remedies
It is very important to start treating bronchitis on time, because there can be serious complications. Siberian doctors recommend using this method: you need to take lard, melt it, add French turpentine, use hot before bed. If you just started to treat bronchitis, it is recommended to drink in the morning.
The famous doctor O. Morozova recommends such an effective method of treatment: first you need to sweat well, for this use three glasses of diaphoretic broth based on mint, sage, elderberry, linden, dried raspberry, honey with ginger. Thus, it is possible to withdraw viscous sputum. In cases of increased fever and cough, it is necessary to use mustard plasters, they are applied on the chest, also the calves, it is necessary to hold until the burning occurs. Instead of mustard, you can use turpentine or grated horseradish. To reduce body temperature, you need to take aspirin. In the morning with bronchitis it is recommended to drink milk with the addition of soda, honey. In the evening, you need to use a decoction based on herbs, it will require horse mint, honey.
Traditional healers advise using bronchitis to use such recipes:
1. Mix the pork or goose fat with aloe juice, add butter, natural honey, to strengthen the taste you can put cocoa. This mixture should be added to a cup of hot milk. Drink up to two times a day.
2. In acute bronchitis, bronchial asthma, it is recommended to pay attention to such a decoction, for him will require fennel, anise, pine buds, thyme, spores, licorice root, to grind. All pour boiled water - 400 ml, insist for up to three hours, then boil for 3 minutes. Drink three times a day for half a glass.
3. If a strong cough disturbs the bronchitis, recommend using onions with honey, you need to cut half a kilogram of onions finely, add half a kilogram of sugar, honey, pour a liter of water, boil. Drink up to 5 times a day.
4. With obstructive as well as asthmatic bronchitis, which is accompanied by suffocation, recommend use common oregano, for this in a glass of boiling water you need to brew the grass, insist to two hours. Eat three times a day.
5. When chronic bronchitis is used such a collection, it is necessary to take birch buds, dioecious nettle, ledum, oregano, mix everything thoroughly, pour a half liter of boiling water.
6. To cure bronchitis will help infusion of sage with milk, it will take 200 ml of milk, a tablespoon of sage. All boil and drain. Drink at night.
7. Well, helps infusion, prepared with crimson stems and leaves. For it, you need to crush the dried crimson leaves, pour 400 ml of boiling water, boil to 10 minutes. This is one of the best sweatshops.
Treatment of chronic bronchitis in folk ways:
1. You need to take the interior fat, melt it and add it to the milk. You can use for grinding, only in melted fat you need to add turpentine.
2. The effective way is this: for it you need half a liter of wine to add to it aloe. Insist 5 days. Use three times a day for one tablespoon.
3. In ancient times, cough, which for a long time did not pass, was treated with such a prescription, for it you need to take aloe, honey, 100 ml of water, boil all up to two hours, always on a small fire.
4. You can heal bronchitis with such a mixture, it will require linden honey, birch buds, olive oil, aloe. Honey needs to melt, mix and use three times a day for one tablespoon.
5. With strong bronchitis, you need to use this tincture, it will require a mother-and-stepmother, grass asparagus, black elderberry flowers, all pour 200 ml of boiling water. Eat up to three times a day.
6. When bronchial asthma is recommended such a collection of mother-and-stepmother, pine buds, plantain, pour cold water and insist up to three hours. Then 5 minutes boil, use one glass a day.
7. When chronic bronchitis is recommended to use tincture based on oregano, mother-and-stepmother, chamomile medicinal, all pour half a liter of boiling water. Insist 7 hours.
Treatment of asthmatic bronchitis
1. It is recommended to use this balm, it will require 250 grams of agave, a liter of cahors and honey. Leaves of the plant do not need to be washed, only to wipe, then grind, put in a container, then add Cahors, chalk. Mix thoroughly, insist for two weeks.
2. Well, such a recipe helps, for it you need to mix aloe juice with smaltz, butter and honey. This recipe can not be used by pregnant women, those who suffer from hemorrhoids have an inflammatory process in the genitourinary system and kidneys.
3. To ease the symptoms of asthmatic bronchitis will help decoctions based on spoiling, in order to prepare the necessary take one tablespoon of finely chopped herbs, pour 200 ml of boiling water, boil thoroughly, insist to two hours.
4. From the bronchitis effectively helps the infusion of the root of nine-strength, it is good to add honey to it.
5. An excellent expectorant is a drug based on nettle, in order to cook it, you need to take the flowers of nettle, pour 800 ml of boiling water. Insist 3 hours.
6. The recipe on the basis of bran helps, it is necessary to take half a kilogram of bran, add two liters of water, boil all to 15 minutes. To use in a hot kind.
7. The symptomatology of bronchitis will be facilitated by such a decoction, for it it is necessary to take the fruits of Kinza, sowing coriander, mistletoe white, yellow chrysanthemum, zlatotsvet, root of the Tatar aster. All you need to grind, mix and pour boiling water. Then add a little ginger, insist one night, add honey.
8. Adults when coughing recommend to take such a decoction, for it you need to take the resin from the white cherry, pour a liter of water, add chalk, clove seeds, ginger. To eat in the morning and in the evening, one tablespoon is enough.
9. An effective tool for treating bronchitis are inhalations using propolis, for this you need to take 40 grams of wax, 60 grams of propolis, all put in an aluminum pan, it must be put in a boiling water tank, so the wax dissolves and propolis. Inhalation is recommended to be done twice a day for 15 minutes.
10. Cure bronchitis will help the wine, with the help of his sputum is separated better. It is necessary to warm the dry wine and drink 50 ml twice a day. You can add leaves of plantain in it, they will help to thin the sputum.
Effective folk remedies for coughing
1. It is necessary to moisten the gauze in vodka, put it on the chest, cover it with polyethylene, then cover it with cotton, then fix it with a bandage. The procedure is carried out at night to 30 minutes.
2. It is good to rub the breast for the night with such a tincture, it will take half a liter of vodka, half a glass of medicinal veronica. Mix everything and insist for two weeks.
3. An effective remedy is such a compress, for it you need to take half a liter of vodka, potatoes and honey. Potatoes must be boiled, then put in a bag, knead it. Apply to the chest, then in vodka you need to dissolve the honey, the mixture needs to be drunk. You need to do the procedure before bed, if the temperature is high, the compress can not be done.
Recipes from bronchitis based on sea salt
1. You need to add a sea salt in a glass of water - one teaspoon, baking soda - one teaspoon. Each morning, you need to rinse the oral cavity with this solution.
2. Heat the sea salt in a frying pan, then bend over and inhale it, with the help of such a saline inhalation you can quickly cure bronchitis, bronchial asthma.
Thus, bronchitis is a serious disease that can not be started in any case, because it can be complicated and grow into a chronic form. Also, do not engage in self-treatment, with the first symptoms, be sure to consult a doctor.
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Treatment of cough with bronchitis
Cough with bronchitis is a painful symptom of one of the most common diseases of our time. He had to meet in his life many people who initially had a cold disease. Due to the fact that the patient did not undergo the appropriate treatment, the usual cold gradually flowed into the bronchitis. The patient will have to experience all the "delights" of a constant cough, at which the sputum does not always go away, before he can manage to get rid of this disease.
If the bronchitis does not start to heal, as soon as the attending physician diagnoses it from a sick person, the disease can cause a lot of trouble.
What is bronchitis?
Disease of bronchitis is an inflammatory process, to which the mucous membrane of the walls of the bronchi is exposed. The more the mucosa becomes inflamed, the more narrow it becomes. In some cases, it completely clogs the air passages into the lungs, which can lead to serious breathing problems in humans. In addition, due to the violation of air circulation in the bronchi, the patient is coughing, accompanied by dyspnea. In this case, abundant sputum may be released.
The cause of the appearance of bronchitis is an infectious disease: SARS or cold.
Modern treatment of the presented disease includes not only the prescription of medicines by the attending physician, but also the use of traditional medicine.
It should pay attention to the duration of bronchitis, if the patient suffers from them for more than a year.
Treatment of cough with bronchitis folk remedies: oregano and raspberry
The most common and most effective means of fighting bronchitis is hot milk with honey. To achieve greater effect, it is recommended to add a pinch of soda. Such a medicine will be enjoyed by all: it is suitable for both the child and the adult.In folk medicine to combat various infectious diseases that affect respiratory tract, often not only use raspberry jam, but also the stems and leaves of raspberries in pure form. Of these, decoctions and infusions are made, which act on the patient as an expectorant, they are used in place of alternative medications.
In order to prepare this infusion, you need 2 tablespoons of crushed raspberry leaves and a glass of boiling water. The leaves are poured hot water and boiled for 10 minutes. After which the broth must be filtered and you can take the next few hours as an active diaphoretic.
If the patient has an acute form of bronchitis, as an expectorant, the attending physician may be prescribed oregano in combination with other medicinal products. As a rule, with chronic bronchitis, oregano is never prescribed independently. Most often it is recommended to take in conjunction with other herbs.
How correctly to do inhalation propolis?
In order to make medical inhalation, you do not need to go to the hospital. It is possible to conduct such an effective procedure at home.First of all, you will need to find an aluminum cup, in which ingredients for inhalation will be mixed and heated. About 60 g of propolis and 40 g of wax are placed in the cup, and the cup, in turn, is placed in a bowl filled with hot water. Dissolving, wax and propolis positively affect the respiratory system of the person who sits above the cup. Such inhalations should be performed until the patient fully recovered.
Mustard guarding the fight against bronchitis
Treatment of bronchitis with mustard includes several basic recipes that are used as a means to combat the inflammatory process. One of the most popular means - mustard cakes.
For their preparation, you need radish, 2 tablespoons of flour, 2 tablespoons of mustard seed powder, the same amount of vegetable oil and honey.In the radish rubbed on a grater it is necessary to add all other listed ingredients and, carefully having mixed the received mass, to form from it a flat cake. Before you put the cake on the body, the breast should be smeared with sunflower oil. After this, the similarity of the mustard plaster is placed on the chest (it is important to avoid getting it on the heart area and on the area close to the heart). From above it must be covered with film or paper, then wrap the patient in a woolen shawl or rug.
Such a compress is best done at night. If there are no opportunities to lead the procedure before going to bed, doctors recommend setting "mustard" when the patient does not need to go anywhere in the near future. Especially avoid out on the street immediately after the procedure in the winter period.
Also, with chronic bronchitis or with conventional bronchitis, you can make another alternative breast compress based on mustard. For this, the mustard seed powder is mixed with water, honey and radish juice. In the received weight the towel or a small scarf dips which it is necessary to put the patient on a breast, preliminary having wrung out. As with the first compress, the place where the towel or handkerchief was applied should be covered first with a film, and then with a handkerchief made of wool, a scarf or a coverlet.
The duration of the compression procedure is up to half an hour. At the end of this period, the towel should be removed and the skin dryed and lie under the blanket for at least an hour.In order to get rid of bronchitis with sputum or, on the contrary, cause it to go through the healing process more quickly, the mustard powder is used for oral administration. It will be necessary to mix seeds of mustard, water, honey, butter, horseradish root (a necessary condition - before using, the root must be ground) and garlic. Garlic, like the root of horseradish, needs preliminary grinding. After thoroughly mixing all the ingredients, the gruel should be taken one hour before a meal on a teaspoon.
The course of application of the drug is a month. In some cases, it can be extended to several months. However, you should consult a doctor beforehand, as soon as he can tell exactly whether the patient has managed to get rid of bronchitis, or whether the treatment should be prolonged.
Treatment of bronchitis with sour wine
Cough with acute bronchitis, as well as cough with the usual form of bronchitis can be treated with wine. In folk medicine, it is increasingly being used as one of the main ingredients for the preparation of a medicinal product. In order to significantly speed up the process of separation of sputum, the patient is offered several recipes based on sour wine.
For the first recipe, you need half a liter of wine. It is acceptable to use homemade wine only if sugar is not added to it during its preparation. If the patient is not sure whether sugar was used or not, then it is better to refuse treatment with such a drink.
.Before use, the wine should be slightly heated. Drink should be consumed at ¼ cup several times a day before meals and after meals. The course of treatment of bronchitis in this way should not exceed more than two weeks. In this case, attention should be paid to the fact that such treatment is not suitable for children.
In combination with wine for the treatment of the presented disease can be used infusion of leaves of plantain large. This plant actively dilutes sputum and has an expectorant effect, without which recovery is unlikely to occur.
In order to prepare this infusion, you need to pour a large plantain pour with wine and boil them on the fire for ten minutes. When using wine with plantain for two weeks, the cough will stop disturbing the patient.
.Remember, before using all folk remedies, consult a doctor!
respiratoria.ru
How to treat bronchitis and cough caused by an adult?
Coryza, redness of the throat, severe cough, often accompanied by fever, shortness of breath - all this is a manifestation of bronchitis. In most cases, it has a viral or infectious origin. With it, inflammation of the bronchi occurs, and coughing attacks exhaust the person with their frequency and intensity. At first, the cough is dry, and the chest feels pain and burning. Then he goes to the wet, which is accompanied by phlegm, and his attacks become less powerful. The acute form of bronchitis is accompanied by sputum with pus, sometimes there is blood in it. This disease is fraught with complications in order to prevent them from having to be treated on time, and do not delay contacting a doctor - pulmonologist.
Cure option
In most cases, the causative agents of bronchitis are viruses, so the disease does not make sense to treat with antibiotics. The question arises, what to treat bronchitis and cough in an adult. But if after five days of prescribed treatment the temperature has not passed, the whole body feels weak, there is shortness of breath, sputum production increases, then the causative agent of the disease is the infection that has entered the body. Then you can not do without antibiotics. Stop coughing attacks will help cough antitussives, which can reduce its dry appearance and help him go to the wet. Here are described preparations from dry cough in adults.
After that, expectorant medications are used to promote the production of sputum and mucus from the cavity of the bronchi. The main thing to find is an effective expectorant. When the throat is used, antiseptics are used in the form of sprays. It is also recommended to gargle with various solutions prepared according to folk recipes. Immune stimulants, which strengthen the body as a whole, help to recover quickly. If suddenly the disease will be accompanied by bronchospasm, then bronchodilators are used. Many people have a question whether they are treating it with antibiotics.
Acute form, viral
Diagnosis of the disease occurs after the treatment of the patient to the doctor. To accurately determine the form of the disease, you must undergo a visual examination, auscultation, in which the specialist will check the noise in the lungs and bronchi, then it will be necessary to take an X-ray and donate blood to analysis. If after all the examinations the diagnosis is confirmed - acute bronchitis, then you should immediately start treatment.Viral bronchitis even in an acute form does not require the use of antibiotics.All treatment should be aimed at getting rid of the virus from the body, by removing it from the phlegm. The disease itself does not belong to complicated, but with its complications it is quite difficult to fight. Therefore, it is so important in time to seek help from a specialist.
How to use a child's antibiotic for cough and cold is indicated in the article.How to treat a runny nose and a sore throat without fever is indicated in the article.
What can you say about a cold in breastfeeding is indicated here: http://prolor.ru/n/bolezni-n/rinit/nasmork-pri-grudnom-vskarmlivanii-lechenie.html
The video tells how to treat acute bronchitis:
The following tools are usually used:
- immunostimulating drugs, which contain vitamins A, B, E and C;
- antibiotics. At temperatures above 38 ° C, which does not drop for three days, effective medications are prescribed: Biseptol, Amoxil and Streptomycin;
- when using them, you must drink in parallelpotions, restoring the intestinal microflora, the activity of which will be disturbed by the action of antibiotics. For these purposes, it is best to use Lineks, Bifidobacteria and Yogurt;
- at a high temperature are appointedantipyretics. Such as aspirin, paracetamol and ibuprofen. They act directed, and besides that they remove headache and muscle aching pain;
- liquefying phlegm. Well proven themselves: Bromgeksin and Ambroxol.
Biseptolis released in tablets. Usually it does not have any side infections, so it is often used for bronchitis. Its dosage is set by a doctor, a drink is consumed after a meal. It is a combined antibacterial agent for a wide range of uses.
Amoxylbelongs to the group of aminopenicillins. It suppresses the multiplication of harmful microbes, acting overwhelmingly to the synthesis of their cells. It is used for 500 mg twice a day. When entering the body, it is perfectly absorbed into the bloodstream and begins to act after two hours. It is also used in the hospital.
Streptomycinit is prescribed in inflammatory processes. It can be injected intramuscularly or used as an aerosol. Before using it, it is required to pass a skin test, so you can check the patient's sensitivity to the components of the medicine. When administered intramuscularly, a single dose of the drug is from, to 1 gram. The daily dosage should not exceed 2 grams.
The course of treatment with these drugs is from 5 to 7 days. Aspirin, it has antipyretic, analgesic and anti-inflammatory effect. He is drunk after a meal, no more than three times a day for one tablet.
Paracetamol- An analgesic. It is used in cases when other non-steroid drugs are contraindicated. It can remove pain and relieve fever. The medicine is administered orally on one tablet (500 mg) at a time. He is drunk four times a day. Between medications take at least 4 hours. The maximum daily dose should not exceed 4 grams. The course of taking the drug is a week.
IbuprofenIs a potent remedy. It has analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic effects on the body. It is taken orally in tablets (200 mg) 3 to 4 times a day. If necessary, increase the dose to 400 mg and three times a day. But not more than 1200 mg per day. At recovery, the dosage of the drug is reduced to 600-800 mg. In the morning, the drug is taken before meals, and in the remaining times after eating. The course of treatment should be no more than 5 days. The drug has many side effects and contraindications, so treatment should take place in the shortest possible time.
Bromhexinehas an expectorant effect. It makes sputum less viscous and promotes its excretion outside. It reduces coughing spells, participates in the adjustment of the bronchopulmonary apparatus. It is taken orally in tablet form or in the form of a syrup, regardless of the food intake, drinking it with a warm liquid (water, herbal tea or infusion). Drink two tablets three to four times. The syrup is drunk the same amount of times in a dosage of 16 ml. It has a cumulative property, so its effect is manifested on the 2 - 6 day after the first intake. The maximum rate is 28 days.
Ambroxolan effective agent that can be completely absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract. It reaches the maximum concentration in the body in two hours. This mucolytic drug has an expectorant and secretory function. Produced in the form of tablets and syrup (more suitable for children). Dosage of the drug is prescribed at the rate of 30 mg per 1 kg of body weight. The resulting indicator is divided into four applications.
The acute form of bronchitis presupposes compliance with diet, bed rest and performance of therapeutic gymnastics.
Chronic form, protracted bronchitis
A three-month continuous, mild cough is the main symptom of a slow inflammation process bronchus, which eventually gets chronic form, if such processes are often repeated within two years. The effectiveness of the treatment of chronic bronchitis depends entirely on the correctly chosen integrated approach, which must overcome the infection and remove the symptoms of the disease. The main assistants in this are antibiotics.
What to do, after the common cold, the sense of smell is gone, you can understand from this article.What inexpensive and effective remedy for the common cold is most often used, is indicated in the article.
How to cure a child swelling in the nose without a cold, is indicated here in the article: http://prolor.ru/n/simptomy/otek-nosa-bez-nasmorka-prichiny.html
The main tasks in the treatment of exacerbation of chronic bronchitis are the fight against infection and the elimination of symptoms.Therefore, drugs are used: Clarithromycin, Tetracycline and Sumamed.
Clarithromycin, clarithromycin teva- is obtained synthetically from erythromycin. Whether this antibiotic treats? It acts bacteriostatically. The dosage of the medication is determined individually for each. One-time reception is 5 - 1 gram. He is drunk, regardless of the meal twice a day.
Tetracycline- antibacterial agent that eliminates germs. It is taken orally by, 5 g for half an hour before meals. For a day the number of receptions can reach 6 times.
Sumamedcan eliminate harmful bacteria. It quickly penetrates into the blood and dissolves in it. Its effect is noticeable already on the second day. It can be used for 5 days or apply an accelerated course consisting of a three-day use of the drug. A single dose is 500 mg - one tablet or two capsules.
After eliminating the inflammatory process with antibiotics, they can be replaced by inhalation. In the basis of them will be used juice from onions or garlic. The recipe for their preparation is simple: you need to take one part of the juice of plants and connect with three parts of novocaine.
If long-term use of antibiotics led to the emergence of fungal infection, it should be in parallel with the general treatment to drink antifungal medicines.
Taking antibacterial drugs can make phlegm more dense. Therefore, it is advisable to use such drugs: Rinatiol, Trypsin or Bromhexine. An expectorant effect is infusions from such medicinal herbs: althaea, chamomile, thermopsis, mother - and - stepmother. They should be drunk at least 10 times a day in parallel with the abundant intake of warm liquid inside.
Good for treating chronic bronchitis with inhalation. They can be with different solutions. If necessary, then funds are used to restore bronchial obstruction: Teofedrine, Euphyllin, Astaman or Ventalin.
During the exacerbation of chronic bronchitis, the following measures will be effective:
- addition of the diet of the patient with vitamins C and A, and also analogues of group B;
- application of natural biostimulators - aloe, sea buckthorn oil and propolis;
- conducting physiotherapy;
- performance of exercise therapy.
The same measures are effective for the beginning of bronchitis. All medications are prescribed by a doctor - a pulmonologist.
Obstructive
It is treated in a comprehensive manner. To eliminate it, it is necessary to use medical therapy containing the following medicines:
- bronchodilators (Berodual, Teotrad, Formoterol, fenoterol);
- hormonal agents (Prednisolone or Prednisol);
- antibiotics (Erespal, Amoxicillin, Heparin);
- expectorant medications (Bromhexine, Acetylcysteine);
- infusions of bronchicum, Ledum or thermopsis;
- antihistamines (suprastin or diazolin).
BerodualIt is able to expand the lumen of the bronchi, which narrowed due to muscle spasm. Its active substances are: fenoterol and ipratropium bromide. They have a beneficial effect on the smooth muscles of the bronchi, eliminate their contractions and prevent the accumulation of sputum. It is available in the form of drops and aerosol. Adults to stop coughing should drink 20 to 40 drops per application four times a day. The medicine can cause side effects: nausea, dizziness, arrhythmia, increased blood pressure and sometimes a rash.
Erespalit removes inflammation, excludes bronchoconstriction. It should be taken before meals for 1 tablet containing 80 mg or 45 - 90 ml of syrup twice a day. If necessary, the dosage is doubled and divided into three doses. When using it can cause nausea, minor tachycardia, vomiting. Pregnant such a drug can not be consumed. Here you can get acquainted with the instructions for the use of cough syrup Erespal.
In addition to medical intervention, the following methods are effective:
- manual therapy;
- vibrating massage;
- acupuncture;
- changing the diet of the patient.
Allergic bronchitis
Its appearance is not associated with catarrhal diseases, it arises as a result of an allergic reaction of the organism to pathogens that enter the lungs together with air. His symptoms are absolutely similar to chronic bronchitis, asthmatic, so doctors recommend to treat it medically. In this case, drugs should not only reduce cough and make breathing easier, but also eliminate allergic reaction. The treatment of allergic bronchitis is a complex approach. It includes the use of the following medicines:
- antihistamines (Diazolin, Suprastin and Tavegil);
- expectorants (Broncholitin, Mukaltin, Pertussin and Bromhexin).
- bronchodilators (Cromoglin, Ketotifen, Atrvent)
Tavegilis taken before meals twice a day. One dose is 1 mg. It has side effects in the form of fatigue, drowsiness, noise in the ears, dry mouth, vomiting.
Suprastinis used both in tablet form and in injections. It should be drunk one pill (25 mg) three times a day. If the drug should be administered intramuscularly, the dosage is from 1 to 2 ml. For a day you can not eat more than 100 mg. Contraindications include:
- stomach ulcer;
- pregnancy;
- glaucoma;
- lactation period;
- BPH.
Pertussinfamiliar from childhood sweetish syrup, active ingredients of which are extracts of thyme and thyme. It should be taken to adults three times a day for one tablespoon. The course of treatment should not exceed two weeks.
Ketotifenprevents bronchospasm. It enhances the effect of antihistamines. He is drunk during a meal of 1 mg. Preferably in the morning and evening. If necessary, the dose can be doubled. Its contraindications include:
- hypersensitivity;
- pregnancy;
- kidney disease;
- time of breastfeeding;
- children under three years.
Features of treatment
Each individual is assigned individual therapy, which depends on various risk factors and the form of the disease. For individual patients, there is a specific treatment.
Pregnant women
The organism of the mother and the child in it is a single system. When treating women in this situation, it is necessary to consider the following features:
- there is no medicine that would be considered completely safe for the baby, so when choosing it, it must be taken into account that the drug should be of more use than the intended harm;
- on crumbs medicines exert a greater influence than on mother.
The video tells how to treat bronchitis during pregnancy:
In the first days of the disease, pregnant women must comply with bed rest, drink plenty of warm drinks. They can be inhaled.
But it is worthwhile to clearly imagine that in the first trimester, and, more precisely, in its first month, all medications taken can affect the fetus toxic effects, so you should try to cure the disease folk remedies, natural decoctions and medicines or apply physiotherapy.
From the second trimester to relieve bronchospasm, you can use Ephedrine, Euphyllin or inhalation. To facilitate cough, secretion and sputum thinning medications are prescribed (Bromhexine, thermopysic mixtures). In the third trimester, medicines based on abroxol have already been approved.
Nursing mothers
In this case, the baby can refuse to eat, because he can not eat, when the mother has a persistent cough, it is dangerous that the child can choke. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct treatment on the basis of high-speed means that will not affect the eating of crumbs.
The video tells how to treat bronchitis with breastfeeding:
For faster recovery, several means should be used at the same time, however, how much is treated, the question is different:
- copious drink. It is necessary to drink as much chicken stock as possible, it is able to remove phlegm and cleanse the bronchi. It is necessary to brew breastfeeds collected from safe herbs;
- Inhalation with soda solution or boiled potatoes;
- draw a grid of iodine on the chest;
- to drink a safe cough remedy for herbs - Mukaltin;
- when dry cough use Lazolvan, Gedelix or Bronchicum;
- if there is a need, antibiotics compatible with lactation (macrolides or semi-synthetic penicillins) can be used;
- to make a therapeutic massage.
Elimination of the disease in a smoker
How to treat in this case? These people must first give up their addiction, and then seriously start treating their chronic illness. To successfully combat the disease, you must perform simple actions:
- constantly conduct a wet cleaning in the room, so that the dust does not settle on the bronchi;
- use anti-inflammatory and disinfectants in the form of sprays and rinses;
- Do inhalations with broths of herbs, as well as compresses and rubbing;
- to improve the withdrawal of phlegm use expectorant drugs;
- perform gymnastics to restore breathing and exercise;
- take advantage of folk remedies. Drink radish juice with honey, drink decoctions and infusions of healthy plants.
On video - than to treat chronic smoker's bronchitis:
The course of the disease with and without temperature
High temperature requires compliance with bed rest. It is necessary to drink antipyretics (Paracetamol, Ibuprofen or Aspirin), if it lasts more than one day, then you should start taking antibiotics. The patient should make alcohol or acetic rubbing, cold compresses, wipe his face with a damp cool napkin, do not forget to give him a warm drink.
When the temperature goes away, the patient's room must be well ventilated and moistened. Carry in it wet cleaning. Remove possible allergens (dust, soft toys, carpets and other similar things) from it. Bring the patient to fresh air, if he is still very weak, then at least on the balcony or porch of the house.
Treatment of bronchitis should be done in a timely manner so that the disease does not take an acute form or become chronic. You should consult a doctor - lung specialist and find out which means are more effective to take in your case. Each patient is treated with an individual approach, taking into account the characteristics of his body and the course of the disease. The recommendations and instructions should be strictly observed and carried out regularly.
ProLor.ru
What is the risk of residual cough after bronchitis?
Often, people who have had illnesses of the respiratory system, there is residual cough after bronchitis. As a rule, such a cough manifests itself briefly and disappears after a certain time since the onset of the disease.
There are cases when a residual cough means the development of a complication or the onset of a new disease.In connection with this, it is necessary to undergo a medical examination and to reveal the true cause of coughing.Mechanism of bronchitis
In the development of any type of bronchitis, the main role is played by harmful substances contained in the air in huge quantities. These substances irritate the bronchial mucosa and lead, as a rule, to diseases of the respiratory tract. A huge role is played by the climate. A greater risk of developing bronchitis occurs in the spring and autumn.Bronchitis is a disease of the respiratory tract, which causes damage to the bronchi and a violation of the natural normal activity of the lungs. The reason for its occurrence is the penetration into the human body of various kinds of infections, as well as bacteria and viruses.
In the case of a significant accumulation of mucus in the bronchi of a man begins to suffer a dry cough, and sometimes with the discharge of sputum.
The inflammatory process, which develops in the bronchi, causes a cough, which is a protective reaction of the human body.
As a result, all the accumulated microbes, as well as toxins and dead cells leave the bronchi.
After a bronchitis cough remains even in the event that all signs of a serious illness accompanying him before have completely disappeared. The presence of cough is observed in 50% of people who previously had bronchitis. To eliminate it, it is necessary to determine at what stage the disease is located and to identify the main cause of cough development. An additional reason for the appearance of cough is the abuse of tobacco and alcohol products.
Types and causes of residual cough
In medical practice, the following types of cough are distinguished:- dry;
- wet.
With the help of a wet cough, harmful microbes are eliminated much more quickly from the human body, thereby the healing process takes place.
Cough after bronchitis, as a rule, is observed no more than 2 weeks. It all depends on the immune system of the child or adult, and also on the characteristics of the organism itself. Once in the body, the virus settles on the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract, as a result of which its reproduction begins at a high rate. Therefore, for a complete normalization of the functioning of the bronchi and the trachea, a certain amount of time is necessary.
With weak immunity, systematic contact with irritants, poor climate, passive inhalation tobacco, frequent cases of acute viral infections and bronchitis, all residual phenomena manifest themselves fairly long time.
Among the characteristics of residual cough can be identified:
- in the absence of symptoms of the disease, expressed by an increase in body temperature or intoxication, cough remains;
- can manifest at regular intervals, with a slight cough and no separation of sputum;
- the duration of the cough is approximately 3 weeks, it all depends on the human immunity and the degree of the disease;
- after the passage of time, the cough weakens, acquires a less pronounced character even without the use of medicinal preparations.
A constant agonizing cough can, on the contrary, intensify with time. In this case, the person is difficult breathing, the body temperature rises, purulent sputum is released. These are symptoms of complicated bronchitis. Even in the absence of other signs and with constant cough, a child and an adult need an urgent examination and the implementation of all the doctor's recommendations.
What to do if there was a cough after ailment
If, after the appropriate treatment of bronchitis has been more than 2 weeks, and the cough has not passed, then you should begin to worry. Most likely, an inflammatory process develops in the human body. It is necessary to undergo additional examination and do the right treatment. There are several ways to treat residual cough. First of all, actions are needed to strengthen immunity, healing herbs, breathing exercises and health-improving massage.The implementation of simple gymnastic exercises allows you to withdraw the accumulated sputum much more quickly, thereby bringing about a speedy recovery stage. In a set of performed physical exercises include squats and slopes. Massage procedures are performed by patting movements.
In the event that there is a suspicion that the bronchitis becomes chronic, the patient should be treated by an experienced doctor in pulmonology. At the admission specialist will appoint a patient to undergo a full medical examination, in addition, will carry out a check for the presence of tuberculosis.
In some cases, in the presence of cough after bronchitis, X-rays of the lung are done. Then both children and adults need to make a Mantoux test at the end of the illness.
.For fast recovery the patient is recommended full-fledged nutrition, which contains a complex of useful vitamins and minerals. Benefits will also come from systematic sports, respiratory gymnastics, sanatorium therapy, and fresh air walks. The use of any medications is possible only after agreement with the attending physician and the delivery of the necessary tests.
An excellent result of treatment can be achieved through the use of phytotherapy. On the basis of Ledum and licorice, decoctions are produced, which relieve the residual cough.
How to get rid of cough after bronchitis
When a patient has a wet cough, a gradual cough will occur. In this case, the doctor prescribes any expectorant for bronchitis. Of course, these are any mucolytic drugs that contain carbocisteine. Due to their safety and effectiveness, they are able to eliminate residual effects of bronchitis even in a child.Those mucolytic agents that contain Ambroxol, can cause excessive sputum liquefaction in people of any age. Carbocysteine can not lead to this situation, since it has a mucoregulatory effect. When taking drugs containing carbocysteine, sputum is liquefied, and after a while passes. These drugs are effective even when the patient takes them from the very beginning of the disease. Among them are: Fljuditik, Libeksin and Mukolitik syrup.
If there is a cough after bronchitis, the doctor prescribes drugs to adults, including Bromhexine, Acetylcysteine and Ambroxol. When a person has a dry cough, it must first be transferred to a productive cough, and then to use medicines that have an expectorant effect. It is allowed to use combined means, with which you can quickly get a double effect. To such means carry:
- Sinecod.
- Herbion.
- Bronchicum.
- Kodelak Fito.
- Libexin.
- Stoptussin.
In addition, inhalation can be recognized as an effective tool to help get rid of the remaining manifestations of bronchitis.
To reduce the severity of cough left after bronchitis, the use of antihistamines is recommended, with with which the edema of the mucous membranes is reduced, spasms in the bronchi are eliminated and the elasticity of the muscular tissue. Treatment methods should be aimed at clearing the lungs of mucus and sputum accumulated during the entire illness. But if the residual cough was caused by tuberculosis, blood may appear during expectoration. Therefore, it is not recommended to take an excessive amount of expectorants.
.In order to prevent the appearance of chronic bronchitis and its relapse, it is recommended to take preventive measures. Initially, you need to direct all your efforts to strengthen the immune system, moreover, it will not be unnecessary to regularly temper the body. All the timely taken measures will help to avoid the appearance of the disease and its relapse.
respiratoria.ru