What does cough and rhinitis mean for a baby without temperature?
Cough in the baby is a symptom that can indicate a variety of diseases. If cough occurs along with a rise in temperature, a runny nose, then these are obvious signs of a cold. But when a cough is not accompanied by an increase in the temperature regime, then the situation is more complicated, because it is sometimes difficult to understand the cause of such a symptom. However, treatment should be performed immediately after the symptoms are detected.
Causes and treatment of cough
Cough without fever can be of three types: dry, wet and barking. Each of them has its own symptoms and risk factors.
Barking
In infants, the musculature is not yet fully formed.For this reason, very often they suffer a so-called "barking" cough.It is so called for the very reason that it is very similar to barking a dog. The symptom can be rough and accompanied by wheezing, whistling. If a cough occurs very often, then the baby is simply exhausted.
The result of the pathological process is the formation of a strong hoarseness, during which the baby can even lose his voice.
The main reasons for the formation of barking cough are the following:
- diphtheria or pertussis;
- laryngitis, pharyngitis;
- bronchial asthma;
- too dry air in the room;
- presence of a foreign object in the throat;
- cyst in the larynx;
- allergy;
- infectious diseases.
Dry
This symptom is characterized by a lack of abundant sputum discharge. Cough can take a strong, disruptive nature, accompanied by painful sensations. The formation of an unproductive cough without temperature can be affected by catarrhal disease or defeat of ENT organs by infections.
At the initial stage of the common cold, a baby has a sore throat and an unproductive cough. After a few days, the intensity of symptoms decreases, the cough turns into a wet form, as the body begins to reproduce phlegm.
But then the cough again turns into an unproductive form, because the mucus is released in less quantity.To the most frequent reasons of a dry cough it is possible to carry:
- influenza virus;
- smoke from cigarettes, overdried air in the room;
- sharp chemical smells.
So do not ignore the fact that a dry cough that infects the baby many times throughout the day is a clear sign of laryngitis, an infectious disease, whooping cough, and measles. It describes the treatment of dry cough in a baby without temperature.
Wet
If a small child is able to cough up phlegm, then the cough is called productive. This name he received for the reason that there is a clearing of the bronchi from the secret. The cause of the formation of this cough is the presence of acute respiratory disease, common cold, allergies, pneumonia and bronchitis.If phlegm is allocated a viscous consistency, then it is important to take care of its early evacuation.Otherwise, it will multiply pathogenic microorganisms. This phenomenon causes serious complications.
With a wet cough, the secret that separates can take a hazy shade, which indicates the onset of the formation of the inflammatory process. With a rusty shade of mucus, you can recognize allergies, and green indicates sinusitis, tuberculosis.
Intensive release of mucus can confirm the development of bronchitis and tracheitis. If a productive cough is detected in the baby during the treatment period, then this is a good indicator that the patient is recovering. The spitting out of such small children is difficult because the viscosity is too high, and the musculature is not yet so developed.
Treatment
Drug therapy involves the use of mucolytic drugs that exert an expectorant and diluting effect. When receiving synthetic expectorant drugs, high productivity and quick excretion of viscous mucus are achieved.
Excellent antitussive drugs are herbal medicines, but before taking them, you need to make sure that the baby is not allergic.During the therapy, it is necessary to fill the room with fresh air. During the ventilation the baby should not be in the room.
Provide a plentiful drink to the kid, preparing him tea, mors, broth and mineral water. Also, a positive effect can be obtained with the use of warm milk, radish juice.
Since the formation of a cough is influenced by various factors, the drugs aimed at its elimination also have their own. Their selection should be carried out by a pediatrician after a thorough examination of the patient. Treatment will give a positive result only if the parents strictly follow all the recommendations. Only safe and appropriate therapy will lead to a successful outcome. Sometimes there is a cough in the baby with teething.
Causes and treatment of colds
In infants less than a year, infrequent cough without fever is considered a normal symptom. Thus, they cleanse the airways of dust and mucus, trapped in the trachea and bronchi. Typically, it is a cough in the baby in the morning or after eating. But sometimes parents notice from their children such a symptom as a runny nose or snot without temperature. He appears very often after walking on the streets in the cold season. The reason is the temperature difference. It also passes suddenly, as it did. But there are situations when the runny nose causes a certain ailment.
On video, a baby cough and runny nose without fever:
Very often the runny nose without temperature in young children is the result of a cold that has occurred when the respiratory system is infected with viruses.The immunity of the child comes into conflict with it and actively removes them. This explains the absence of temperature.
The next cause of a cold without temperature is an allergic reaction. The symptomatology of allergic rhinitis is very similar to the manifestations of the common cold, but it has more definite differences:
- unproductive cough;
- edema of the nasal mucosa, discharge from the nasal cavity;
- increased lacrimation;
- Skin covers turn red, and they form a rash.
Regardless of what triggered a common cold - a cold or an allergy - treatment should necessarily involve moistening the air in the room. Often ventilate the room in which the crumb is located, or use a special humidifier for these purposes. Also, the water in the bowls struggles with dry air, which must be placed all over the room.
It is compulsory to give the child as much drink as possible. It is the liquid that facilitates the rapid evacuation of toxins, the dilution of viscous mucus in the nose and rapid cleansing. For these purposes, you can use ordinary water or special children's teas. Well-proven decoction of chamomile.
You should wash the nasal cavity as often as possible with a solution based on sea water or table salt. On a glass of warm water you have a small spoonful of salt. To get the maximum effect, it is worth adding a few drops of iodine.
To cleanse the nose, pharmacies can be used.Here are in great demand:
- Akvalor,
- Aquamaris (here you can read reviews about nasal drops for children Aqua Maris),
- SALIN.
Thanks to them, it is possible to moisten the nasal mucosa and the internal cavity of the nasopharynx. Presented drugs have antiseptic and bactericidal effect.
To combat nasal congestion, parents can use vasoconstrictive drops.
Help in this can:
- Nazel Baby,
- Nazivin for newborns.
If during the day the baby's nose is not heavily clogged, then it is necessary to drip with vasoconstrictive drugs only for the night. You can apply these medicines for no more than 7 days.
Read how to treat a cold with a nebulizer in children.
It describes the treatment of a wheezing cough in a child.
Reviews about the use of the inhaler for cough and cold: http://prolor.ru/g/lechenie/ingalyator-ot-kashlya-nasmorka.html.
Causes and treatment of bronchitis
To provoke inflammation of the bronchi can defeat their viruses and bacteria. The most frequent pathogens may occur:
- influenza virus;
- adenovirus infection;
- paragripp;
- rhinovirus infection;
- chlamydia and mycoplasma;
- pneumococci, staphylococci and streptococci.
All these microorganisms can affect the baby's body by airborne droplets from carriers of infection. Vectors can be people who are sick for this disease and are next to the baby.
With this disease without temperature, it is important to ensure the baby the right care, diet and nutrition. Regardless of the form of bronchitis, it is important that the patient consumes dairy products, as well as products of plant origin. Give the baby a different drink. Watch the humidity in the room, often ventilate the room.
In the video - tells about the treatment of bronchitis in a newborn without a temperature:
Take care that the baby breathes through the nose. To facilitate breathing it is necessary to wash the nose with a solution based on sea salt and apply vasoconstrictive drops. The most effective are Tizin, Galazoline, and Pharmazoline. If the child has an allergy, then it is worthwhile to use antiallergic drops in the therapeutic process. But it's not worth using for a long time, otherwise there will be a malfunction of the nasal mucosa.
In the fight against coughing, a doctor can prescribe antitussive drugs - Sinekod. But it is advisable to use them in a debilitating cough. When the baby leaves mucus, then it must be used expectorant drugs - Althea, Licorice, Thermopsis. To eliminate the viscosity of sputum, mucolytics can be used - Ambroxol, Chymotrypsin, Bromhexine. It is best to use these medications by inhalation. When a cough is accompanied by a spasm of the bronchial tubes, the boy needs to use bronchodilators - Atrovent, Erespal.
Opinion of Komarovsky
Komarovsky strongly recommends that all parents immediately go to the doctor after the appearance of such symptoms as cough and runny nose without fever. Sometimes such signs can hide a dangerous disease.At home, the baby needs to wash the nose, give as much drink, moisten the air.Such, at first glance, simple measures, will quickly relieve the patient's condition and eliminate unpleasant manifestations.
In the video - about a wet cough in a baby without temperature, says Komarovsky:
Runny nose and cough without fever in infants can occur for a variety of reasons. The success of treatment will depend directly on how accurately the cause of the pathology was determined. Parents should simply follow all the recommendations and surround their child with care and attention. Here you can read about the treatment of mucus in the nasopharynx of the baby.
ProLor.ru
Than to treat a cough from a babe?
Children of the first year of life who are breastfed usually have good immunity and cold diseases are very rare. But children on artificial feeding and premature infants often get sick. Factors that further impair immunity are rickets, insufficient or excessive weight gain in children, poor care, a rare stay in the fresh air, heredity.
Treatment of cough in infants: features
The main reasons for coughing in infants are:
- ARVI, the most frequent symptoms of which will be cough, runny nose and fever.
- Inflammatory diseases of the upper respiratory tract, which are bacterial complications of ARVI and also manifest themselves in cough.
- Contaminated air indoors or outdoors, too dry air in the child's room.
- Reflex cough that occurs when a foreign body enters the upper respiratory tract. Appears against a background of complete health during meals, especially when eating nuts or dry biscuits, as well as when playing a child with a violent attack of cough. It happens with inflammation of the middle ear due to irritation of the tympanic membrane.
Treatment of children coughing for up to a year depends not only on the causes that caused the cough, but also on the type of cough. There are such types:
- dry, unproductive (without sputum) and moist, productive (with sputum);
- acute (up to 3 weeks) and chronic;
- permanent and short-term, as well as episodic and paroxysmal.
Than to treat a cough to a baby?
In infants, the treatment of cough, especially by domestic methods, is possible only in the absence of fever. If the temperature is raised, then cough treatment in infants is carried out only in the hospital under the supervision of a doctor.
If we treat a cough without the temperature of the newborn, then first of all, we must take care of the microclimate in the room where the child is. The room should be regularly ventilated - at least 2 times a day, the temperature should be 20-22 degrees, and To increase the humidity in the room, you can hang a wet diaper or put open containers with water.
To improve the coughing up of the child, a light massage of the chest and abdomen is done. To reduce intoxication and to prevent dehydration the child gives a sufficient amount of liquid for drinking. Very useful for a child with a cough will be fresh air, therefore one should not avoid walking outside and It is recommended to lay babies in daytime sleep on a well-ventilated veranda, but only with normal body temperature. If the child has a dry cough, it must be made moist, for which the compresses are often used.
Drugs for cough in the first year of lifeWith a dry cough apply drugs that suppress cough only when it becomes paroxysmal and runs the risk of becoming a harbinger of bronchospasm.
Together with them prescribe and antiallergic drugs (Diazolin), and if necessary - hormonal injections.If the cough is wet, then to facilitate the withdrawal of phlegm use the means for its dilution (Lazolvan, Ambroxol) in children after 3 years, as well as sprays, and for excretion phlegm use special massage techniques, teas with chamomile and mother and stepmother, compresses and rubbing of the chest with eucalyptus ointment, mustard plasters through several layers gauze.
At a high temperature, the doctor prescribes antipyretic drugs. And with purulent inflammation, an injectable course of broad-spectrum antibiotics (most often from the group of cephalosporins) can add.
WomanAdvice.ru
Barking cough in a child: causes, mechanism of development and differences from sniffing
- Without temperature
- With temperature
- Dry barking cough
Barking cough in a child is a common symptom in pediatric practice, which occurs against the background of common cold or allergic rhinitis in children of different ages.
In newborns and infants, a barking cough in the background of a common cold or acute stenosing laryngotracheitis develops several times more often than a child older than three years old.
Barking cough is typical for the lower respiratory tract infection in the initial stages, without sputum discharge.
It develops with inflammation of the larynx, bronchi and trachea, disrupts the general state of children due to changes in the physiological act of breathing, the increase in hypoxia and spasm of the respiratory musculature. Diseases that cause barking cough in a child include the most dangerous infection for early childhood - whooping cough.
For this pathology, fits of a continuous cough with a pimple of the face, a tongue sticking out and a sharp wheezing at the end of the cough paroxysm are pathognomonic. Parents seek help from a doctor with the first symptoms of the disease for the initiation of antibiotic therapy and prevention of complications.
Causes of barking dry cough:
- allergic bronchitis, tracheitis;
- bronchial asthma (debut, initial stages);
- acute stenosing laryngotracheitis;
- flowing mucous discharge when the nose is strongly blocked;
- colds (flu, ARVI);
- infectious diseases (pertussis, diphtheria, adenovirus);
- foreign bodies of the upper and lower respiratory tract.
Allergic diseases develop as a result of the pathological reaction of the child's body to the ingestion of an allergen. Inflammation is eosinophilic, steadily progressing to bronchial asthma with a gradual manifestation of symptoms of progressive bronchial obstruction.
Symptoms of a barking cough in a child are repeated dry coughing, accompanied by a sharp inhalation, stitching (burning behind the sternum).The mild course of viral infections begins with a dry cough that grows into a damp cough. Symptom of loss of voice indicates the defeat of the larynx and vocal cords.
Cough in young children develops as a result of swelling of mucus from the nasal passages in the common cold against a cold. Rarely encountered granulosa pharyngitis with massive vegetations in the lumen of the respiratory tract leads to irritation of the pharyngeal wall, leading to a protracted severe cough.
Barking cough in a child requires early treatment, which is due to a high risk of complications. With an attack of acute stenosing laryngotracheitis, urgent help is shown to restore the normal lumen of the airways. Bronchial asthma and infectious diseases differ in the methods of drug exposure, the principles of drug therapy.
Cough is a physiological reaction aimed at clearing the lumen of the bronchi and trachea from the mucus, but with excessive accumulation, cough passes into seizures that disrupt the night sleep of the child.With severe allergies, swelling of the nasopharynx and allergic rhinosinusitis, excessive formation of exudate leads to the appearance of a cough in the morning. Increased risk of developing bacterial bronchitis or tracheitis due to bacterial invasion, especially in younger children.
Treatment with medicines barking cough in a child is appointed by the attending physician after examination and auscultation of the patient, taking into account the conditions of origin and characteristics of the cough.
Drug treatment has several directions:
- etiotropic (antibacterial, antiviral, antimycotic);
- expectorant;
- mucolytic;
- antitussive;
- vasoconstrictive;
- bronchodilator.
How to relieve the child's condition when barking cough?Abundant fractional drink with the addition of citrus or berry juice reduces the risk of intoxication, improves the condition of mucous membranes and stimulates the production of sputum. Taking medications prescribed by pediatricians, according to the schedule, has a curative effect towards the end of the first day of the disease.
The active lifestyle of the child in the absence of temperature and abrupt violations of the general condition leads to improved breathing, restoring airway patency. Aromatherapy in the absence of bronchial asthma exerts general relaxing and restoring effects.
Useful advice of Dr. Komarovsky and domestic pediatricians on child care with barking cough:
- when coughing a child lies in bed on a high cushion to prevent inflammation of the lower respiratory tract;
- when mucolytic drugs are prescribed, a large intake of liquid (mors, water, compotes) is shown;
- the use of a humidifier and an air ionizer accelerates the healing process;
- the use of medicinal herbs and decoctions with the permission of a pediatrician physician favorably affects the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract.
Prevention of barking cough in the child is aimed at preventing the flow of mucus, the use of vasoconstrictive drops and regular nasal rinsing, the use of suction in a pronounced rhinitis. An early call to a doctor will prevent the progression of infectious diseases, whooping cough, flu and colds.
The use of expectorant syrup during the first signs of the disease reduces the risk of developing cough symptomatology by protecting the mucosa and stimulating the outflow of mucous exudate. Comments on the forums indicate the high efficiency of vasoconstrictive therapy in the prevention of stenosing laryngotracheitis.
Barking cough in a child without fever: causes and methods of treatment
Barking cough in a child without temperature develops with chronic diseases of the respiratory system or ENT organs, against the background of trauma or foreign objects of bronchi, trachea. Depending on the general condition of the baby, the doctor prescribes a treatment plan and determines the methods of specific therapy.The symptom is widespread in pediatric practice among children of early preschool and school age. Characteristic for various diseases, in the absence of treatment, a prolonged barking cough without temperature steadily progresses in most cases, leading to the development of complications that significantly reduce the quality of life child.
The causes of barking cough in a child without temperature:
- nonspecific inflammation (ENT organs, upper respiratory tract, bronchi, trachea, lungs);
- infection (influenza, parainfluenza, measles, ARVI, whooping cough, adenovirus, cytomegalovirus) against a background of primary or secondary immunodeficiency;
- allergy (pollinosis, sinusitis, bronchial asthma);
- trauma (foreign bodies, damage to the esophagus);
- tracheoesophageal fistula;
- cardiac arrhythmia (extrasystole, vegetovascular dystonia).
The penetration of the virus into a weakened organism with immunodeficiency is not accompanied by a typical hyperthermia reaction. The infection develops at normal body temperature, requires complex treatment with the use of etiologic agents and preparations to stop the reproduction of a pathogenic microorganism.
Unlike wet, a barking cough in a child without a temperature is accompanied by a burning sensation in the throat, irritation of the bronchi and general impairment of the condition. With laryngitis, the child loses his voice, switches to whispered speech. The combination of allergic and infectious pathology is characterized by a severe course, a long recovery period.
Barking cough in a child without fever in infancy is a sign of the fistula of the thoracic esophagus, through which food enters the respiratory tract, causing irritation and prolonged inflammatory process.An incessant cough in childhood is a diagnostic problem that disrupts the physiological breathing and normal development of the child.
Treatment is aimed at restoring the mucous membrane of the bronchi and trachea. Appointed expectorant drugs, combined with mucolytics for the treatment of bronchitis, laryngitis and pharyngitis.
The following derivatives are used:
- acetylcysteine (ATSTS, Vicks, Fluimutsil);
- carbocisteine (Libexin, Bosalek);
- Ambroxol (Lazolvan, Ambrobene, Ambroghexan);
- bromhexine (Nycomed, Bronhosan).
Bronchor diluting drugs are used for bronchospasm and chronic obstruction to enlarge the lumen of the bronchi and restore breathing. A rapid onset of the effect allows the use of inhalers during asthma attacks, exacerbation of the smoker's bronchitis, obstructive pulmonary disease.
Barking cough in a child with fever: causes and methods of treatment
Barking cough in a child with a fever is a widespread symptom typical of both acute and chronic diseases.
Infectious diseases accompanied by this syndrome:
- acute respiratory viral infections (rhinovirus, anovirus, influenza, parainfluenza);
- mononucleosis;
- tuberculosis;
- whooping cough;
- bacterial infection.
A strong paroxysmal cough in a child is a pathognomonic sign of whooping cough, a childhood infectious disease. With a light course of whooping cough, cough symptoms increase to 7 days and persist for up to two weeks, after which they slowly begin to fade. The severe course of the disease is characterized by a sharp increase in coughing attacks from 5 to 8 days, a high risk of development of pertussis-specific complications.
Rough cough against the background of general weakness occurs as a result of edema of the mucous membrane, violation of air permeability along the upper and lower respiratory tract. The condition is accompanied by a high temperature, a general intoxication, requires an urgent start of treatment.Treatment barking cough in a child with a temperature has several characteristics due to the physiological differences of the child's body.In childhood, the most effective drugs in liquid form, potions or syrups. Treatment of a cough against the background of a cold begins with the use of vasoconstrictive drops. Before the beginning of treatment it is required to create comfortable air conditions, humidification, ionization.
Strong antibacterial therapy is indicated for the reduction of signs of infection caused by gram-positive or gram-negative microbes. Antiviral treatment is prescribed for influenza, rhinovirus and adenovirus infection of the respiratory tract.
Folk remedies are aimed at restoring the mucous membrane of the upper respiratory tract, reducing the production of sputum and mucus.Individual herbal infusions, such as oak bark, affect the degree of intensity of the inflammatory process, reducing the production of pro-inflammatory enzymes in the lesion.
Lipa, marshmallow and plantain, according to reviews on the forums, are used as antitussive drugs, but can only be used after a doctor's consultation because of the risk of developing side effects. effects. Breast collection is the safest and most versatile method of softly stopping barking cough in a child with a temperature of over 10 years.
Dry barking cough in the child: when there is, urgent means of help and treatment with folk remedies
Dry barking cough in a child develops against a background of acute viral infection as a result of an inflammatory response from the respiratory tract.Severe edema of the mucous membrane leads to a narrowing of the larynx or bronchus lumen, which leads to irritation of cough receptors and disruption of normal breathing.
Unlike adults, in childhood there is a high risk of developing acute stenosing laryngotracheitis. Unproductive cough with acute pharyngitis is triggered by vegetations of the pharyngeal mucosa, flowing mucus into the lower respiratory tract. Urgent ways to help the child. If the condition develops dramatically, is accompanied by loss of consciousness and an increasing cyanosis, it is required to call a doctor at the house by calling emergency services.
While waiting for an emergency visit, parents instill vasoconstrictive drops in the nose at an age-appropriate dosage of 3-4 drops in each nostril. Then the child together with the parent is in the bathroom with hot water turned on for steam inhalations removing the swelling from the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract.
Self-administration of medications in the initial episode is categorically contraindicated, since the risk of an allergic reaction is not ruled out.Treatment with folk remedies allows you to quickly eliminate the symptoms of coughing at home.
Methods of treatment:
- tinctures and decoctions of herbs, honey and propolis with the addition of soda are extremely effective in fighting the manifestations of cough due to the relief of breathing, improving the outflow of sputum, reducing its formation;
- compresses warm or hot, superimposed on the area of the bronchus as a mustard, stimulate the blood circulation of the affected area, have a powerful warming effect;
- Inhalation steam are aimed at increasing the outflow of sputum, clean the upper and lower respiratory tract, remove the inflammatory processes of the mucous membrane.
Treatment of dry barking cough in a child with the help of herbs:
- oregano;
- anise;
- mother-and-stepmother;
- elecampane;
- Ledum;
- pine buds;
- sundries;
- Ipecacuanas;
- violets;
- althea;
- licorice;
- thyme;
- plantain;
- thermopsis.
Possible complications include dissemination (generalization of infection) for cold or bacterial diseases, lung damage. With pertussis, the consequences are dangerous by stopping breathing, intracerebral hemorrhages at the height of coughing tremors.
In bronchial asthma, complications include persistent bronchospasm and asthmatic status, when breathing becomes superficial, weak, and symptoms of oxygen starvation increase. With allergic bronchitis, it is dangerous to develop anaphylactic shock and Quincke edema with a high risk of death in the absence of specific therapy.
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Strong cough without fever in the adult: causes, treatment and varieties
- Dry cough
- Prolonged cough
A severe cough without fever in an adult is a widespread symptom among people of young and old age.
Characteristic for various diseases, in the absence of treatment, prolonged coughing is steadily progresses in most cases, leading to the development of complications that significantly reduce the quality of life patient.
A growing strong cough without fever in an adult is a sign of an infectious process, characteristic of a decrease in immunity or for elderly patients.
Paroxysmal cough paroxysms are pathognomonic for the initial stages of whooping cough, which occurs without fever, runny nose and general impairment in children and adults. Night attacks are typical for exacerbation or debut of bronchial asthma as a result of irritation of the bronchial mucosa on the background of an allergic reaction. For asthma, a typical exhalation in the presence of a normal inhalation of air, hypersecretion of viscous sputum provokes the development of a strong cough without temperature in an adult and a child.
The causes of the pathological process are:
- nonspecific inflammation (ENT organs, upper respiratory tract, bronchi, trachea, lungs);
- infection (influenza, parainfluenza, measles, SARS, whooping cough, adenovirus, cytomegalovirus);
- allergy (pollinosis, sinusitis, bronchial asthma);
- trauma (foreign bodies, damage to the esophagus);
- cardiac arrhythmia (extrasystole, vegetovascular dystonia).
Manifestation of a symptom at night on the background of a stoppage of breathing and prolonged smoking in the anamnesis is a pathognomonic clinical picture of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Bronchitis of the smoker is transformed into an irreversible form, manifestations of which is a steadily progressing cough with the development of respiratory insufficiency of various degrees of severity.
Prolonged cough in an infant is a sign of the fistula of the thoracic esophagus, through which food enters the respiratory tract, causing irritation and a protracted inflammatory process.An incessant cough in childhood is a diagnostic problem that disrupts the physiological breathing and normal development of the child.
To suspect an infectious process the doctor will allow diagnostic examination, examination of sputum and the delivery of tests. Early treatment of severe cough without fever in adults and children is done taking into account the characteristics of the cough, its duration and the overall clinical picture.
Dry and wet cough differ depending on the stage and etiology of the process. Dry cough is the initial stage of inflammatory diseases, in which coughing tremors are a reflex mechanism. A dry, violent cough develops when foreign bodies enter the body, aimed at removing it from the upper respiratory tract. A moist cough is formed as a result of increased production of serous or purulent sputum, the ingestion of which into the lungs causes the development of pneumonia.
This complication is typical for people who have weak respiratory muscles and a sedentary lifestyle.Antitussives with a dry cough are used to stop the syndrome, eliminate inflammation of the mucous membrane. The purpose of the drug with moist cough promotes the development of severe forms of pneumonia. Expectorants with a damp cough are prescribed against the background of taking antibiotics to prevent the multiplication of pathogens.
When taking medication, you need to consume large amounts of water to dilute sputum. Breastfeeding is a folk remedy for cough, used in outpatient treatment. Herbal infusion is prepared in the following way: for 200 ml of boiling water dilute two or three tablespoons. collection, and then leave to insist for one hour. Feedback on the forums indicate the high effectiveness of this method for the treatment of dry and wet cough. The infusion is used 3 times a day for 10-14 days.
Dry cough without fever in an adult: a variety and their treatment
Dry cough without fever in an adult has the following types and tactics of treatment.Specific antiviral or antibacterial treatment is shown against the background of the use of expectorants and mokrotorazhizhayuschih drugs. The expediency of therapy is determined by the severity of the inflammatory process, in severe cases, in-patient treatment is required.
Removal of a foreign body is performed surgically or by bronchoscopy. Elimination of the cause of arrhythmia is under the control of a cardiologist, specific drugs are prescribed that stop the manifestation of extrasystole and vegetovascular dystonia.
-
Prolonged cough with phlegmis a sign of an infectious process, influenza, ARVI or pneumonia. Often accompanied by inflammation of the larynx, trachea and ENT organs. Accompanied by:
- high temperature;
- coryza;
- general weakness;
- decreased performance.
- Prolonged cough without phlegm(dry) is typical for allergic processes, bronchial asthma or the initial stages of infection (in the presence of rashes). An unproductive cough is accompanied by a sore throat, a throat, a heaviness in the head. Antiallergic therapy reduces exacerbation in the early stages.
- Prolonged cough without feverIs a characteristic syndrome of cardiac arrhythmia, foreign body entry to the mucosa or vocal cords. Diagnosis takes a long time, relief comes immediately after a targeted treatment, taking pills.
- Prolonged cough with phlegm without temperatureis formed with increased mucus production, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, prolonged smoking, and work with construction dust, asbestos or cotton wool. In addition, dry cough without temperature in an adult is manifested with pulmonary tuberculosis, open or closed form, lung radiography clarifies the diagnosis.
Treatment of chronic obstruction begins with quitting smoking and taking bronchodilators short or long-acting. With the growth of fibrotic processes in the bronchi, patients are assigned enzyme preparations, as well as hormone therapy. With pulmonary tuberculosis, the patient is sent for specific therapy to the physiotherapy department of the hospital.
A prolonged cough without fever in an adult: a type of treatment
A prolonged cough without fever in an adult requires an early onset of a specific treatment after going through a wide diagnostic examination to determine the exact cause of the onset.A blood test, sputum culture, as well as instrumental and functional research methods allow differentiate allergic and infectious diseases, foreign bodies of the upper respiratory tract and esophagus.
General treatment includes:
- to give up smoking;
- general strengthening procedures;
- enhancing the immune properties of the body;
- removal of the allergen;
- frequent wet cleaning.
Prevention of acute respiratory infections and infections is aimed at limiting contacts during the epidemic period, regular intake of immunoprophylactic drugs, and routine vaccination according to the vaccination schedule.
Mantoux reaction allows detecting tuberculosis infection at early stages, initiating early specific therapy, which significantly reduces the risk of exacerbations.
Medical treatment has the following directions:
- antiviral;
- antifungal;
- antibacterial;
- anti-inflammatory;
- antiallergic;
- bronchodilator.
Preparations for infectious and fungal diseases that have caused a prolonged cough without temperature at the adult, are selected individually by the attending physician taking into account the clinical picture and the affected organ.With severe pain on the background of coughing, an urgent start of treatment is required because of the high stress on the respiratory musculature.
With asthma and allergic pharyngitis treatment begins with anti-allergic antihistamines drugs, which are supplemented with bronchodilators to facilitate breathing and eliminate symptoms of cough. The bronchodilators work almost immediately, they are taken in the form of inhalations according to the doctor's prescription.
Folk remedies are aimed at restoring the mucous membrane of the upper respiratory tract, reducing the production of sputum and mucus.Individual herbal infusions, such as oak bark, affect the degree of intensity of the inflammatory process, reducing the production of pro-inflammatory enzymes in the lesion.
Lime, marshmallow and plantain are used as antitussive drugs, but can be used only after consulting a doctor because of the risk of side effects. Breastfeeding is the safest and most versatile method for softly stopping a prolonged cough without fever in an adult and a child over 10 years of age.
.gajmorit.com