At what illnesses there is a cough with vomiting at the adult?
Everyone knows about frequent cough, whooping cough satellite, which brings the child to a vomiting reflex. And what if the cough with vomiting in an adult? Cough itself is not a disease, it is a symptom.And often such signs have diseases of the respiratory organs: influenza, acute colds, pneumonia.Only not always cough comes to vomiting. A vomitive reflex arises from the fact that coughing attacks irritate the receptors of the walls of the throat. Hence the conclusion: this state can develop due to the advanced stage of the cold, the presence of a foreign object in the airway or because of a more serious health problem.
In children, coughing up to vomiting comes at a high level of intoxication of the body during a respiratory illness. Such symptoms in childhood are quite frequent, which can not be said about the adult generation. Adult patients have stronger immunity to diseases, which they already had in childhood, so the body reacts to infections and viruses not so violently. The only thing with which the human defense system can not cope is with neglected diseases. The body fails, and the disease manifests itself quite violently, leading a person to vomiting.
Diseases that cause such symptoms
The very first group of diseases that are suspected are acute respiratory viral diseases, which can affect a person with different intensity. Usually the onset of acute respiratory infections, colds, or flu comes with a feeling of malaise, weakness, and even with a dry cough.
After a few days, the cough becomes wet, and when purging, purulent sputum is separated. Depending on the type of disease, it can be pectoral or barking cough. At high temperature, headaches and general malaise in adult patients, coughing can reach the gag reflex.Another disease, the main symptom of which is cough, is acute or chronic bronchitis. With acute development of the disease, the patient will suffer from a deep and moist cough, with which mucous and watery sputum leaves. The chronic course of bronchitis passes with a more muffled symptom, similar to a "barking" sound. Usually the patient begins to cough in a cold or dusty room. In the morning, signs of bronchitis increase and often reach vomiting.
When tracheitis is diagnosed with a sonorous cough reflex with characteristic pain behind the sternum, high fever and weakness. Coughing the patient begins suddenly, breathing in cold air or smoke. After a cough, purulent sputum is separated.
If an adult is diagnosed with an allergic disease with bronchial asthma, the signs of the illness will be attacks of suffocation and a prolonged cough that comes to vomiting.
Typically, this reaction occurs at the time of contact with the allergen stimulus. It is a seasonal illness characterized by exacerbations in the spring-summer period. It is worth noting that vomiting with a cough reflex occurs not only in allergies, but also in heavy smokers, and also after taking certain medications.Pneumonia necessarily flows with a chest and deep cough, which is accompanied by a low temperature and pain in the lungs. The cough reflex is strong and often results in vomiting. The characteristic "rusty" sputum appears when the croup type of pneumonia.
Diseases not suspected
If a dry cough does not leave a person for a long time, while intensifying while reaching vomiting, then, most likely, the patient has tuberculosis. Sometimes such patients have blood in sputum. The general condition of a person worsens, for a long time, a low temperature can keep, and at night the symptoms will only increase. Usually patients suffer from excessive sweating and chills during the night.
If a person for a long time is tormented by a dry cough that goes to vomiting, but the temperature remains within normal limits, this may be the first and only sign of lung cancer. Noticing this symptom, you can find out about the disease and begin its treatment in the early stages. To confirm the diagnosis, the patient will need to do a fluorography. When lung cancer, dry cough should necessarily change to wet.In diseases of the gallbladder, a person can simply turn out from a cough reflex, which is accompanied by vomiting. Usually these are night attacks, after which the adult has convulsions of the thighs or lower legs, there may be shots in the eyes, burning of the feet, hot sweating occurs.
Such an irritating symptom is diagnosed when there is a malfunction in the immune and endocrine systems, liver diseases (it does not reach vomiting, but desires may be).
How to get rid of this symptom?
If you can get rid of a simple cough with the help of antitussive drugs, then to treat a cough reflex with vomiting you need medical help. What is usually allowed to take with the usual dry or wet character of a cough can be harmful to health or ineffective in a vomitive reflex. First you need to determine the cause correctly and make a diagnosis.During the period of illness, the patient must ensure rest and peace, it is desirable that he was in bed. To alleviate the suffering of the patient can be with the help of recipes of traditional medicine. Usually used tinctures from breastfeeding, honey, milk and tea. At this time, you need to visit a doctor and go through the necessary examination, take tests.
If the diagnosis is a catarrhal disease, you should not take drugs that stimulate expectoration with a dry cough, and vice versa. Patients should consume a lot of warm liquid, which will promote the excretion of mucus. Herbal tinctures and decoctions, teas, milk with honey - the first thing that should always be near a patient with a cold or flu. Before taking medication, be sure to consult with your doctor and not make a diagnosis yourself. Do not self-medicate!
lor03.ru
Cough up to vomiting - possible causes
Cough and vomiting can manifest as two different symptoms of a single disease. In some cases, they are closely interrelated. This is a cough that causes vomiting. In order to find out exactly what caused the occurrence of these symptoms, you should consult your doctor. Especially if a cough with vomiting or before vomiting in an adult does not go away for several days, and the general condition is only worsening.Cough, vomiting, runny nose and diarrhea - possible causes
Most often, coughing, vomiting, runny nose and diarrhea occur with rotavirus. This infectious disease occurs as a result of the entry into the body of pathogens. Cough, vomiting and diarrhea with intestinal flu are often accompanied by fever. It can be small or climb up to forty degrees. The temperature with rotavirus varies depending on how weak the body is and how much it is affected by the infection. The reflex act, vomiting and diarrhea in this case can last about three to four days. This is considered the norm. However, with severe vomiting and diarrhea, it is advisable to consult a doctor, as these symptoms can cause dehydration. In adults with rotavirus, this condition is rare. Much more often intestinal flu leads to dehydration of children up to a year.Rotavirus treatment is complex. The patients are prescribed antiviral and antidiarrhoeic agents, as well as expectorants.
It is worth noting that in addition to the above symptoms in this disease can also be observed dizziness, weakness and pain in the abdominal region.
Severe coughing before vomiting with bronchial asthma
If vomiting occurs after a cough, and urges to it occur even during it, then it may be a question of the development of bronchial asthma. It can develop gradually or makes itself felt already with a strong attack. Symptoms of this disease are difficult to confuse with something else. It's about dyspnoea and weakness, a feeling of squeezing in the chest area, as well as of attacks of suffocation, especially at night. With asthma, the patient experiences a panic fear of being suffocated. That's why there is a coughing attack before vomiting.Suffocation in asthma occurs because the diseased bronchi fail to cope with the volume of air entering them, which entails narrowing of the glottis. A very severe attack with asthma, accompanied by nausea and suffocation, leads to the fact that the patient has pain in the abdomen and larynx a few days after exacerbation.
Treatment of this disease is done with the help of strong hormonal drugs. The patient is prescribed a special inhaler, which is able to stop attacks of suffocation and cough as much as vomiting.
It hurts in the chest and coughs up vomiting, what should I do?
Pain in the chest, lack of air and dry cough with seizures before the emetic reflex may indicate the presence of heart problems. Often, while the patient from the oral cavity is allocated pinkish mucus. This may indicate problems with the coronary artery. Coughing up a vomiting reflex with mucus and secretion of tears from the eyes with pain in the chest area is very dangerous. Do not guess what caused it. Immediately call an ambulance.Before her arrival, the patient should be relieved. It is important to organize an influx of fresh air into the room. This for a while will help to cope with the attack. The patient should be planted so that his torso is slightly tilted forward. If there is a tonometer at home, he needs to measure the pressure and give nitroglycerin.
Morning cough paroxysmal before vomiting
Coughing up to vomiting, arising in the morning most often develops in heavy smokers. It can indicate the presence in the body of neglected chronic bronchitis. The attack in this case does not stop until the patient has gone away accumulated mucus in the bronchial tubes. This condition is treated with total refusal of smoking and taking expectorants and anti-inflammatory drugs.Similar symptoms, persecuting the patient constantly, can also testify to the development of tuberculosis. Most often morning attacks are accompanied by its initial stage. At the last stages, changes in the lung tissues reach a scale that, when attacked from the pharynx, a small amount of mucus of a yellow shade with blood impurities is released.
These symptoms are particularly dangerous in that they can accompany a contagious disease. The open form of tuberculosis is a terrible illness, transmitted by contact-household and airborne droplets. He is treated more often permanently, the patient is isolated for a while, and the room in which he lived, is disinfected.
prokashel.ru
Why there is a strong cough before vomiting
A strong cough before vomiting is a very common symptom of upper respiratory tract diseases and not only. Often in children, he is a symptom of bronchitis or ARVI. But the cause of severe cough in adults can be more serious diseases such as tracheitis, bronchial asthma and others.
Diseases in which a strong cough is possible
Bronchial asthma is the most common disease in which a dry cough occurs. Then it becomes more painful and at times even emetic spasms arise. With bronchial asthma attack can last about an hour. Provoke it can various allergens (irritating gases, tobacco smoke, animal hair). Also, bronchial asthma exacerbates and with a high emotional load.
Tracheitis can occur against the background of a cold. Often it appears quite unexpectedly when inhaled by cold air. Cough with tracheitis is often accompanied by the excretion of phlegm with pus. In acute bronchitis, a damp cough usually occurs. This is a cold-related illness that can occur as a result of hypothermia.
An excruciating cough can also be a symptom of such a dangerous disease as tuberculosis. Especially characteristic for tuberculosis are night attacks of cough and the appearance of severe chills. Pneumonia is often accompanied by the appearance of painful sensations in the chest. Then there is a strong cough, the temperature rises and there is a general weakness.
In children, the occurrence of emetic reflexes is possible with pertussis disease. Gradually the disease develops, and the cough becomes convulsive. Seizures can be repeated up to 50 times a day. Sometimes, whooping cough also causes nasal bleeding and hemoptysis.
Causes of coughing before vomiting in children and adults
In addition to the above diseases, there are other causes of vomiting during a strong cough. For example, the accumulation of mucus in the nasopharynx often leads to the appearance of such symptoms. If you do not blurt out and spit out the snot, a vomitive reflex of the body may occur. That is why it is recommended that small children wash the nasal sinuses with special solutions in case of such a problem. Also, vomiting during coughing may occur in a child with a common cold.
Causes of severe coughing with vomiting in adults often become respiratory infections. In addition, cough can be caused by smoking, inhaling some poisonous substances and dust mites. Similar symptoms can occur even with heart failure or diseases of the gastrointestinal tract. Quite often a strong cough is provoked by the intake of ACE inhibitors.
KakProsto.ru
How to treat a severe cough before vomiting
Developing in the respiratory tract diseases often cause a strong cough before vomiting. In adults, this happens against a background of diseases such as bronchitis or a common cold.
Causes of severe cough in children
With children, the situation is different: a dry cough before vomiting can be quite frequent as a result of a common cold, but often it signals a disease such as whooping cough. It is rather difficult to diagnose this ailment. The main symptoms are a slight increase in temperature, slight malaise, a runny nose, during the first decade of a slight cough. Over time, the increasing cough becomes convulsive. It is considered a common phenomenon in whooping cough, for the treatment of which no antitussive agent is suitable.
Treatment for cough with whooping cough
Treatment is made by antibiotics in combination with vitamins and immunostimulating drugs. Therefore, when the first symptoms appear, it is urgent to visit a doctor and take the appropriate tests. The possibility of contracting this disease exists for every baby, since in order to combat the transmitted airborne droplets of whooping cough, innate immunity is completely absent. It should be remembered that a strong cough before vomiting can be not just a symptom of the disease, but in itself leads to serious illnesses.
Traditional methods of therapy
Drug treatment can be accompanied by a set of home procedures. It is good for a child to give tea with raspberries or lemon, milk with honey. At night in the absence of temperature it is recommended to put mustard plasters and soar their feet.
Symptoms of acute bronchitis
This disease is characterized by inflammation of the bronchial mucosa. Coughing up vomiting is a typical symptom of acute bronchitis. In addition, the patient is tickled in the throat, hoarseness and runny nose. Within a week or two, the child has a temperature of about 38 ° C. Breathing is accompanied by hissing noises, there are pains in the upper part of the abdomen and chest.
Treatment of cough with acute bronchitis
In case of a serious illness with a high fever, the doctor is called to the house to avoid complications. With a lighter form, a strong cough before vomiting is treated with folk remedies:
For 4 tablespoons of anise seeds we take the same amount of honey. All this is poured into 200 ml of water and boiled for a quarter of an hour. Broth let us drink during the day for a quarter of a glass.
In a tablespoon of honey insist crushed on a grater onions. Juice from the received gruel to water the child 3-4 times on a teaspoonful.
2-3 times a day to drink carrot juice with honey.
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A good antitussive and expectorant action renders the plantain large. Having insisted on a tablespoon of herbs in a glass of boiling water, children under 6 years old are allowed to drink on a teaspoon, up to 12 years - according to dessert, and older - on a tablespoon.
Healing Teas
If a strong cough before vomiting does not stop, drink well from the fruits of black currant or raspberry, tea from yarrow or linden. For their preparation we take a tablespoon of crushed plants, pour a glass of steep boiling water and insist. In the absence of dried fruits of currants or raspberries, you can give jam.
syl.ru
Why there is a strong cough before vomiting.
Cough is the most common symptom of many diseases. It is a mistake to think that cough is an indicator of only lung or upper respiratory tract diseases. Many people do not attach much importance to such a symptom. Untimely begun treatment complicates the effect of recovery, leads to more severe forms of the disease.
Diseases that can cough
ORVZ (influenza, parainfluenza, RS-infection)
Acute respiratory viral diseases are accompanied by a cough. At the beginning of the course of the viral infection, the cough is dry, later on it becomes wet with purulent sputum. It causes a feeling of pain behind the sternum. This symptomatology often accompanies the flu. When parainfluenza is characterized by a "barking" cough with hoarseness. RS-infection is characterized by a damp, thoracic cough that appears in the first days of malaise. Acute respiratory viral diseases are accompanied by high fever, lethargy, headache due to intoxication of the body. Sometimes a strong cough may occur before vomiting.
Tracheitis in acute and chronic form
Occurs in the background of a viral disease. Characterized by voices, pain behind the sternum. Appears unexpectedly when inhaled by cold air or smoke. Cough with tracheitis is accompanied by the excretion of phlegm with pus. The general condition of the patient worsens, the temperature may rise.
Acute bronchitis
The disease is characterized by the appearance of a wet cough with watery and mucous sputum. With acute bronchitis there is a deep, sonorous cough. Disease of colds and develops, mainly as a result of hypothermia.
Chronical bronchitis
The main symptom of this disease is a muffled cough. Attacks are repeated in cold air or in a dusty room. Disturbs, especially in the morning, a strong cough before vomiting. Prolonged chronic bronchitis is accompanied by a cough with purulent sputum.
Pneumonia
A deaf cough begins in the first days of the disease. When croupous pneumonia passes into the wet, accompanied by a "rusty" sputum. There is a very strong cough before vomiting, with painful sensations in the chest in the patient's lung zone. Bronchopneumonia is characterized by low temperature, general weakness. With croupous pneumonia, malaise is severe, the temperature is high.
Bronchial asthma
The symptom of the disease is coughing up vomiting with suffocation attacks. Sputum is excreted at the same time. An attack occurs during exposure to an allergen. The disease can be seasonal in nature. Various allergic reactions are manifested.
Chronic pharyngitis, sinusitis, rhinitis
With these diseases, there is also a dry cough before vomiting. In the throat, torture and tingling are suffered. They cause seizures. Chronic ENT diseases have a weak symptomatology. The patient often feels pain in the area of the cheeks, forehead. There is discomfort in the nose, throat.
Pleurisy
The disease is accompanied by a painful, dry cough. There is shortness of breath, high fever. Most often, pain in the chest.
Tumors of the mediastinum
During illness the patient suffers from a dry cough, of a persistent nature. It can be the only symptom of the disease.
Tuberculosis
In the early days of the disease is characterized by a slight cough, growing into a dry or wet strong cough until vomiting. Probably, in the emerging sputum, the presence of traces of blood. At night, the attack increases, sweating, and chills. Cough is the main symptom of tuberculosis. The patient may lose weight. The temperature of the body is small, but it lasts a long time. The disease usually occurs when you are in contact with a patient.
Ascaridosis
In adults and children in the period of pulmonary migration of ascarids, worms, dry cough occurs. A few weeks later it passes. The disease can be accompanied by an increase in temperature, a rash on the skin. Ascaridosis is very common in children. It may be the reason for the development gap. It causes intestinal obstruction, hepatic colic, suppuration in the lungs.
Whooping cough
The disease is accompanied by severe attacks of cough, periodically interrupted by heavy sighs. In this case, vomiting is possible. Pertussis is common in children. Adults are very rarely exposed to such a disease.
Measles
A painful, dry cough with measles appears in the early days of the illness. The disease is accompanied by high fever. On the skin and mucous a rash appears.
In addition to these diseases, cough may appear in smokers, as a result of a professional disease, lung cancer, heart failure, taking some medications.
The appearance of a cough is the reason for visiting a doctor for the purpose of establishing the correct diagnosis. In time the treatment begun will allow to achieve the necessary, effective results, will return the lost health.
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