Pentovit is a multivitamin preparation from the group of water-soluble vitamins.
Has a restorative and tonic effect on the body, contributes to the strengthening of immunity. Pharmacological action of the drug is due to a complex of components, namely vitamins of group B and vitamin PP + folic acid.
It is prescribed for disorders of the functioning of the nervous system, asthenia, neuralgia, radiculitis. It is used as a prophylaxis for the occurrence of vitamin B deficiency in group B.
Clinical and pharmacological group
Complex of B vitamins.
Conditions of leave from pharmacies
Released without a doctor's prescription.
Price list
How much does Pentovit cost in pharmacies? The average price is at the level of185 rubles.
.Form of issue and composition
The drug Pentovit is available in the form of coated tablets.
The composition of the vitamin complex:
- 10 mg thiamine hydrochloride;
- 5 mg pyridoxine in the form of hydrochloride;
- 20 mg of nicotinamide;
- 50 μg of cyanocobalamin;
- 400 mcg of folic acid.
Pentovit tablets are sold in 10 and 50 pcs. in contour cell packs, 50 pieces each. and 100 pcs. in banks of dark glass.
Pharmacological effect
The therapeutic effect of the drug is due to the action of its constituent components.
- Vitamin B1 (thiamin) has an effect on neuromuscular regulation and conduction of nervous excitation in the cholinergic synapses. It is necessary for the production of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine.
- Vitamin PP (nicotinamide) - is involved in the processes of oxygen metabolism, participates in the assimilation of carbohydrates and fats. Prevents the appearance of migraine or significantly reduces its manifestations, supports the normal functioning of the nervous system.
- Pentovit helps to fill the deficit of the above vitamins, restore metabolism and strengthen immunity. The use of the drug helps to cope with bad mood, anxiety, migraine and depression.
- Vitamin B6 - normalizes the activity of the central and peripheral nervous system. Participates in carbohydrate, protein and lipid metabolism, is indispensable in the synthesis of neurotransmitters. It also improves the absorption of unsaturated fatty acids, most of the body's chemical reactions can not do without vitamin B6, which is also a fount of enzymes.
- Vitamin B12 has a positive effect on the work of the nervous system, improves concentration and memory, prevents anemia, enhances immunity, improves appetite, plays an important role in the regulation of organs hematopoiesis. In an additional intake of vitamin B12 pregnant women and elderly people, as well as vegetarians, AIDS sufferers, smokers and alcohol abusers, need it.
- Vitamin B9 (folic acid) takes an active part in the production of erythrocytes, amino acids and nucleic acids. Has a positive effect on reproductive function in women, improves bone marrow function and strengthens immunity.
Indications for use
The vitamin complex is prescribed as a supplement to the main treatment in neurological practice. Effective in the treatment of polyneuropathies of various genesis.
The drug Pentavit is prescribed to patients for treatment and prevention of the following problems:
- Increased nervousness;
- Pain along the nerve;
- Seasonal avitaminosis;
- Neuralgia, neuritis;
- Asthenia;
- Diseases of the nervous system;
- Radiculitis;
- Reduction of the protective functions of immunity;
- Prevention of stress, asthenic conditions;
- Dermatoses, dermatitis.
In addition, the vitamin complex can be used for problems with hair and nails. Cosmetologists have proved the effectiveness of the use of "Pentovita" to improve the condition and hair growth in women and men.
Contraindications
Pentovit has the following contraindications:
- Chronic pancreatitis;
- Chololithiasis;
- Children and adolescence under 18;
- The period of pregnancy and breastfeeding (due to the lack of data on the use of the drug in this category of patients);
- Individual hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.
Use in pregnancy and lactation
Pentovit is not consumed during gestation and during lactation. If the doctor prescribes the drug to a pregnant woman, then all possible risks for the child and mother are evaluated.
Dosage and route of administration
The instructions for use indicate that if there is evidence, you need to apply Pentovit vitamins. Instruction for children from 12 years and adults is as follows: daily, 2-4 tablets should be used three times a day. The drug should be consumed simultaneously with eating.
How to take Pentovit with a specific disease, the doctor will tell you. But take them at least 3-4 weeks. How to take adult patients in the presence of a specific diagnosis, depends on comprehensive treatment.
Side effects
In the vast majority of cases, according to medical reviews, vitamins are well tolerated.
Sometimes, mainly with hypersensitivity or intolerance to any component of the drug, the use of Pentovitis may be accompanied by allergic reactions. As a rule, they are expressed in the form of skin itching and hives.
In isolated cases, there are attacks of nausea and tachycardia.
Overdose
An overdose of the drug can lead to the manifestation of hypervitaminosis, excessive concentration of B vitamins.
In this case, a person can periodically show dizziness, dyspepsia, flushes of blood to the face and neck, migraines, insomnia. There may also be numbness of the limbs and a breakdown in the rhythm of the heart. However, such manifestations are very rare.
special instructions
Do not exceed the recommended daily dose. It is not recommended simultaneous reception of multivitamin complexes, which include vitamins of group B.
Drug Interactions
Vitamin B6, included in this complex, reduces the antiparkinsonian activity of levodopa. Alcohol dramatically reduces the absorption of vitamin B1.
Reviews
We picked up some reviews of people who used Pentovit:
- Alice. I accept the 8th day, the doctor appointed. Honestly speaking, I have not noticed the results so far. We'll see, probably early still.
- Alyona. I took these vitamins for about four weeks and was satisfied with the result. Strongly bored with my acne became much less. Hair was strengthened, they began to fall out less and their growth accelerated, the very form of hair became much better.
- Pauline. Twice a year - in the spring and autumn I drink a course of pentovit. I like its price availability. The effect is also noticeable. Hair and nails grow much faster. True, the quality is not greatly affected. B vitamins are prescribed for many nervous disorders. I have no problems with this, but the fact that it became better to sleep and the mood is always good - perhaps the merit of these vitamins. I heard the version that our domestic vitamins have a poor degree of cleaning and processing, which affects the quality. I do not know, but for me the effect of pentovit is the same as on expensive analog preparations.
The doctors' comments about Petnoveit are mostly positive, they are prescribed for many diseases, as well as for disease prevention. However, it should be borne in mind that vitamin complexes are only aids in the treatment of a number of diseases. Therefore, reviews of vitamins patients leave and depending on how effective the main treatment was. In positive responses it is a question of that the vitamin complex has helped to cope with peeling of the skin, to get rid of acne, to normalize the general condition of the nervous system. Often there are positive opinions about the use of the drug after prescribing it to children. On the occurrence of side effects reviews are extremely rare.
Analogues
Analogues of Pentovit are the following:
- Neurovitan;
- Neuromultivitis;
- Anti-stress effect.
Before using analogues, consult your doctor.
Storage conditions and shelf life
Vitamin complex is stored in a dry, cool place, without the absence of sunlight. The drug should not be left in an accessible place if there are children and animals in the house.
The storage time of Pentovit is three years, after this period the drug should not be consumed.
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