Cure for cough syringe

Cyanosis syrup: how to treat?

Children have catarrhal diseases that are much heavier than adults, especially when they are troubled by a severe cough. Before you start treating the symptom, you need to determine the type of cough - dry or wet. Cough syrup Sinekod is a popular remedy for the treatment of dry cough, it is he who prefers many pediatricians and parents.

Effect of the drug

Sinekod - a powerful drug, which has bronchodilator, antitussive, anti-inflammatory properties. The manufacturer of the drug is the Swiss pharmacological company Novaris Consiemer Health SA. The preparation is represented by such pharmacological forms:

children's drops;
syrup for children and adults;
tablets covered with a special coating.

Experts note that the use of Sinecode accelerates the elimination of the inflammatory process, as a result which reduces the frequency of coughing attacks, sputum discharge improves, and recovery comes.

The main active substance Sinekoda is Butamirate, which has a direct effect on the brain, blocking the cough center. Butamir is cured by a painful paroxysmal cough that occurs with inflammatory-infectious diseases of the respiratory system.

instagram viewer

Due to the broncholytic properties of the drug, there is a reduction of spasm of the lungs and bronchi, an increase in their lumen. As a result of this action on the bronchi improves the process of sputum discharge, which contains viruses, bacteria, particles of blood. In addition, in the treatment of dry cough Sinekodom reduces the swelling of the bronchi, which is due to the action of the active substance on nonspecific factors of inflammation.

Half an hour after taking the drug, the intensity of coughing attacks decreases and the patient feels better by moistening the bronchial surface. Thus, the drug removes from this organ of the respiratory system inflammation and irritation caused by the penetration of the infection.

Butamirate after ingestion is absorbed in the small intestine, half-elimination of the drug occurs through the kidneys approximately after the expiration of 6 hours after its application.

When is Sinecode appointed?

Sinecod is prescribed for inflammatory processes in the respiratory system, accompanied by a dry cough. Specialists prescribe the drug in such pathological processes:

acute and chronic bronchitis;
whooping cough;
cough from smokers;
for cough relief during the examination of the respiratory system.

With a damp cough, the drug is not prescribed, it can only be taken at night to relieve the patient of debilitating coughing attacks.

Treatment of cough in children

For the purpose of eliminating cough, Sinekod drops are mostly prescribed in children. If the child is between the ages of 2 months and 1 year, he is prescribed 10 drops 4 times a day. The medicine is taken orally on an empty stomach. You can dilute the drops in a small amount of boiled warm water. Children from one year to three give 15 drops, the rest - 25. Usually, after 3 years, syrup is used to treat cough, and after 12 years - tablets.

Contraindications and side effects

Sinecod, like any other medicine, has its contraindications. First of all, therapy with hypersensitivity of the patient's body to the components of the drug becomes impossible. Often, with improper application or overdose, these side effects can occur:

headache;
dizziness;
increased fatigue;
nausea;
vomiting;
diarrhea;
itching;
hives.

If you find these manifestations in yourself or your child, you should immediately cancel Synecoda's cough and consult your doctor. Dangerous is an overdose of the drug, especially for young children. It is important to follow all the recommendations and prescriptions of the doctor, because otherwise your child may experience lethargy, discoordination, hypotension. Suddenly there will be such dangerous consequences of Sinecoda overdose, it is necessary to cause diarrhea in the child, rinse his stomach and give absorbents. In this case, also necessarily need drugs aimed at improving the work of the heart and breathing.

It is strictly prohibited to use expectorants at the same time as Sinecod, as this combination can cause mucus congestion in the airways. It is dangerous in that it increases the risk of developing bronchospasm and possible infection of the respiratory tract.

Analogues Sinekoda are antitussives of bronchodilator and anti-inflammatory action. Among them are Erespal, Ascoril, Fljuditek, Stoptussin.

NasmorkuNet.ru

"Sinekod" (syrup): instructions for use, analogues and reviews

For some people, coughing is an opportunity to at least slightly clear bronchi and lungs. For example, for smokers. But for the majority this is a real punishment. After all, this symptom can not only frustrate plans (winter walk or sledding). Sometimes he does not let the owner go to sleep. It would seem that modern pharmacology has provided many drugs, each of which can relieve unpleasant symptoms. However, it is such a variety that sometimes confounds. A wrong chosen means can significantly worsen the condition. Consider one of the most popular cough drugs - "Sinekod" (syrup, drops and tablets).

Basic information

The manufacturer of the drug is the Swiss company Novartis Consumer Helms SA. It specializes in the manufacture of pharmacological agents intended for the treatment of inflammation of the broncho-pulmonary system.

Medical experts who clinically tested the drug, note the beneficial effect on the body. Thanks to the "Sinekod" medication, the terms of recovery of patients are shortened, the paroxysmal cough is reduced. In such patients, sputum evacuation is stimulated.

a brief description of

The drug is a bronchodilator antitussive. It excellently suppresses the excitability of the cough center, eliminates irritation of mucous membranes. He has a bronchodilator, anti-inflammatory, expectorant effect on the body. The undoubted advantage is the easy and rapid absorption from the gastrointestinal tract.

The drug "Sinekod" (syrup, tablets and drops) refers to the drugs of central action, excellent suppressing cough. This means that the agent does not affect the bronchi or the lungs, but directly on the brain. On the site that is responsible for the cough. When the medicine enters the brain, the brain ignores the impulses sent from the respiratory organs. Accordingly, he does not give the command to cough.

Structure of the preparation

The main component of the drug is butamyrate. It has an excellent antitussive effect. However, other components included in the Sinekod preparation are equally useful for the organism. The composition of the medication is

butamate citrate;
solution of sorbitol;
glycerol;
sodium hydroxide;
vanillin;
sodium saccharinate;
ethanol 96%;
benzoic acid;
water.

Forms of release

Producers provided the consumer with a wide variety of dosage forms. The drug in tablets is convenient to take when necessary to work. Lovers of sweets will appreciate syrup.

Drops are the most universal form. This remedy is taken internally. It is produced in vials containing 20 ml. Suitable in this form is the "Sinecode" medicine for children who are 2 months old. In one milligram of the drug, which is 22 drops, contains 5 mg of active ingredient - butamirate citrate.

It is also believed that the drug "Sinekod", released as a syrup, is a child. You can buy it in vials containing 100 or 200 ml of medication. Five milligrams of syrup contains 7.5 mg of the main active ingredient.

For adults, the preparation is manufactured in the form of tablets. One package contains 10 pieces. Each tablet is characterized by the presence of 50 mg of butyrate citrate.

In addition, the agent has been developed as a solution for injections. This form allows you to take the drug intravenously or intramuscularly during surgical operations (or after them) on the respiratory organs.

There is another form - dragees. It is most convenient. After all, the patient does not need to mess with a measuring cup or spoon. Sometimes you can even do without water. A special smooth coating makes it easy to swallow a dragee.

Effects on the body

What did this tool deserve so much popularity? Effects on the brain receptors - this is not the only therapeutic effect of such a drug as "Sinekod." The syrup perfectly eliminates the inflammatory process in the respiratory system. It stimulates the escape of mucus. Significantly reduces bronchospasm.

However, it should be remembered that it is used exclusively with a dry cough, as indicated in the "Sinekod" preparation instruction. The syrup in this case will really help effectively. After all, he prepares the respiratory organs for the natural process of purification from accumulated mucus. If the sputum is already present in large quantities, the medicine will remain ineffective. It is advisable to choose other drugs.

In addition, the drug reduces edema of bronchial mucosa, normalizes their physiological functions.

The positive property of the medicine

Especially it is necessary to stop on one more favorable influence on an organism. The drug completely does not cause addiction and addiction to it. Most drugs that can suppress cough, are made on opiates - narcotic substances. These drugs are not considered harmless in case of uncontrolled admission.

Absolutely does not cause such anxiety, due to its composition, the medicine "Sinekod". For children, this tool is the most optimal. After all, the drug affects only the cough center. It does not affect the functioning of other brain areas.

Indications for use

The medicine is prescribed for inflammatory diseases of the respiratory system, which accompanies an unproductive, debilitating cough. Let's consider, at what diseases it is expedient its application.

"Sinekod" (syrup) should be used in the following pathologies:

cough paroxysmal in whooping cough;
bronchitis in acute and chronic form;
for getting rid of cough reflex when performing bronchoscopy diagnostics or surgical treatment of respiratory organs ailments;
a smoker's cough.

Dosage of the drug

The main factor on which the norm of the drug used depends on the age of the patient. It is recommended to take the drug half an hour before the process of eating. The drops should be dissolved in boiled water (50 ml).

Remember, the duration of treatment, as well as the recommended dose, is determined exclusively by the attending physician for each patient strictly individually.

Drinking syrup

The instruction of the preparation suggests the following scheme of reception. Syrup "Sinekod", the price of which is relatively low, is recommended:

Babies from 3 to 6 years. At this age, the dose is 5 ml. The syrup is consumed three times a day.
Children 6-12 years. Assign 10 ml three times a day.
Children who have reached the age of 12, as well as adults. The dose is 15 ml of syrup three times a day.

Manufacturers took into account the need for a correct measurement of the syrup. For these purposes, a measuring cap is enclosed in the package. It allows you not to make mistakes in the recommended amount of syrup.

How to use drops?

As stated above, the manufacturer produces the drug not only as a syrup. But all properties are fully preserved in any form. Excellent characteristics are all forms of the drug "Sinekod." Drops, whose price is also not from the category of sky-high, is allowed to take the baby from two months. In this case, the drug does not contain glucose or sugar. This allows the use of drops to treat people with diabetes.

In the instructions of the drug you can see this scheme of reception:

Infants, starting from 2 months and up to a year, can take 10 drops to 4 times a day. It is recommended to dilute the drug in breast milk.
Babies from one year to 3 years, the drug is prescribed in the amount of 15 drops four times a day.
For children from 3 to 12 years - a single dose is 25 drops. It is recommended to take twice a day.
Adolescents with 12 years and adults drink 25 drops three times a day.

Just do not forget that taking the medicine is possible only after a thorough familiarization with the instructions, and best of all - after the appointment of the medicine by the attending physician.

Use of tablets

This is another form in which the manufacturer produces this medicine. However, it should be remembered: if you decide to use this form of the drug "Sinekod", tablets can be taken only for those who are more than 12 years old.

The following dosages are given according to the instructions:

Children over 12 years can take 1 tablet 1 or 2 times a day.
Adults are allowed to take 1 tablet 2-3 times a day.

Side effects

They should have full information about them. Indeed, during treatment, there are sometimes side effects. Although this is very rare. Their list is resulted in the instruction enclosed in the preparation "Sinekod". Syrup is able to cause:

headache;
fatigue;
nausea, and sometimes vomiting;
dizziness;
allergic reactions.

Especially it is necessary to dwell on the effect of the drug on the central nervous system. The drug "Sinekod" is able in patients to cause drowsiness. Therefore, when driving a motor vehicle or doing work that requires a high concentration of attention, care should be taken after using the medicine.

Contraindications

Unfortunately, the excellent medicine "Sinekod" (syrup, and any other form of release) is not suitable for all patients. The drug is contraindicated with the following factors:

individual intolerance to any of the components of the product;
pulmonary hemorrhage;
period of pregnancy (1st trimester);
children under the age of 3 do not give syrup;
Children under 2 months should not use drops.

With increased caution the medicine is taken in the 2nd and 3rd trimesters of pregnancy.

Avoid simultaneous use with expectorants. Ignoring this recommendation can lead to a large amount of sputum accumulating in the airways. This is fraught with the risk of bronchospasm.

An overdose of the drug

Such situations are rare. However, you should remember what to do if an overdose is triggered. It can be signaled by symptoms - nausea, headache, stools, vomiting, dizziness, lowering of pressure, loss of consciousness.

In this case, it is necessary to wash the stomach. It is advisable to use enterosorbents: Enterosgel, Polysorb, activated carbon. In addition, it is desirable to take a laxative. Doctors recommend to carry out activities aimed at maintaining the activity of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems.

Cost of drugs

To buy a medicine will not be very difficult. It can be easily found in almost every pharmacy. After all, an effective drug is widely claimed by patients suffering from respiratory ailments.

Pleasantly please the cost of the medicine "Sinekod". Drops, whose average price is 377 rubles per bottle containing 20 ml, do not belong to expensive drugs.

The same can be said about the syrup. The purchase of a bottle (100 ml) will cost the consumer in the amount of 241.50 rubles.

Of course, it is more profitable to buy 200 milligram syrup "Sinekod". The price of such a bottle in retail pharmacies is 390.42 rubles.

Reviews about the drug

Like any medicine, this drug causes conflicting opinions. The majority of consumers praise the product "Sinekod". Their testimonies testify to a quick cure for a dry cough. The drug is able to help even with very strong symptoms. Many patients who did not sleep cough at night, who had a sore throat, noted that taking the medicine eased the condition almost immediately. Consumers who have undergone surgical interventions also can not get accustomed to the Sinecode remedy. Reviews postoperative patients who can not cough, so that the seams do not part, testify to the medicine as the only means of salvation.

What is put in opposition to a positive opinion? Some patients notice that the drug could not help them, sometimes even try to warn others. Such consumers characterize the remedy as ineffective and capable of leading to serious complications. However, they add that the medicine was taken without the doctor's appointment. As mentioned above, the drug "Sinekod" should be consumed only with a dry cough. Otherwise, the patient instead of the long-awaited relief will receive a "bouquet" of complications. It is about such consequences that signal consumers who are dissatisfied with the medicine.

syl.ru

Drops, syrup Sinekod - instructions for use

A brief instruction on the use of Sinecode in droplets and syrup, it is used:

With a strong dry cough of any etiology
With pertussis
Before bronchoscopy and other surgical interventions
To suppress cough before and after operations

The main active ingredient of the Sinekod preparation is Butamirate, which has an antitussive effect of central action. Has anti-inflammatory, expectorant and bronchodilating properties, has a direct effect on cough center, improves blood oxygenation and spirometry, reducing respiratory tract resistance. It is not an alkaloid of opium, neither pharmacologically nor chemically.

Main advantages

Allowed for use in infants (from 2 months), in the elderly
A very effective remedy, cough suppression occurs quickly
A safe drug
Normalizes respiratory function without depressing the respiratory center
There are no narcotic substances in the composition
Has no effect on the gastrointestinal tract
Can be used for prolonged therapy

It is important that Sinecode for children can be applied from an early age in drops from 2 months, in syrup from 3 years, the intake is taken before meals 4 r / day.

Sinekod - drops and syrup - the official instruction for use

Product Name: Sinekod
Drug formulation: drops and syrup for oral administration
Dosage: drops of 20 ml, syrup 100 and 200 ml.
International Non-patented Name: Butamirate
Group: Means for the treatment of respiratory diseases, for the elimination of symptoms of cough and colds
Farmgroup: Antitussives
Price: Sinekod drops - on average in pharmacies 320-350 rub., Syrup 100 ml. - 200 rubles, 200 ml. - 330 rubles.
Sinecode analogs: Omnitus (tablets, syrup)

Composition

Sinekod syrup, the instructions for use indicate that it is a clear, colorless liquid with a vanilla scent.
1 ml. syrup contains 1.5 mg of butamirate citrate
Excipients: sodium hydroxide, sodium saccharinate, sorbitol solution 70%, benzoic acid, glycerol, vanillin, ethanol 96%, water.

Sinecode drops, the instructions for use indicate that it is a clear, yellowish tinge fluid for oral administration.
1 ml. drops contains 5 mg. butamyrate citrate
Excipients: benzoic acid, sorbitol solution 70%, glycerol, vanillin, sodium saccharinate, ethanol 96%, water, sodium hydroxide.

Pharmacological properties

Sinecod is an effective antitussive drug that affects the cough center, does not belong to the alkaloids of opium, facilitates breathing, has a bronchodilator effect, improves blood oxygenation and spirometry. When administered, butamirate is absorbed completely and quickly. The maximum concentration after taking 150 mg of the drug is achieved in plasma on average after an hour and a half and is 6.4 μg / ml. In the blood, the hydrolysis of butamirate begins initially to diethylaminoethoxy ethanol and 2-phenylbutyric acid, which have antitussive activity. These metabolites almost as much as 95% bind to plasma proteins, this explains the long half-life of plasma, which is 6 hours. Excretion of metabolites occurs mainly with urine.

Indications

Suppression of cough in whooping cough, treatment of dry cough of various origin, symptomatic suppression of coughing before bronchoscopy, before and after surgical interventions.

Contraindications

Pregnancy, lactation
For drops - the period of the newborn (up to 2 months)
For syrup - for children under 3 years
Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug

Action category on the fetus

Since pregnant women had no controlled clinical trials, the use of Sinecode in the first trimester of pregnancy is contraindicated, in the II and III trimesters of pregnancy, its use is possible in view of the potential risk to the fetus and benefit to the mother. There is also no data on the isolation of butamirate with breast milk, therefore it is not recommended to administer Sinecoda during lactation. In studies conducted on animals, no adverse effects on the fetus were found.

Method of application and dosing

Both syrup and Sinecoda drops should be taken before meals. Before using drops for children under 2 years old, consult a doctor. The measuring cap, which is attached to the syrup should be used when determining the dose of the drug, it must be washed and dried after each application. Keeping the cough for over a week, requires a doctor's advice. The table shows the dosage of droplets and Sinecoda syrup for children, depending on the age and for adult patients.

Age of child or adult	Syrup	Drops
from 2 months to 1 year	10 drops 4 r / day
1-3 years	15 drops 4 r / day
3-6 years old	5 ml. 1 teaspoonful. spoon 3p / day	25 drops 4 r / day
6-12 years old	10 ml. 2 teas. spoon 3p / day
from 12 years and adults	15 ml. 3 teas. spoon 3p / day

Side effect

Sinecode very rarely causes the following side effects:

From the digestive tract - diarrhea, nausea
From the side of the central nervous system - drowsiness, dizziness
Allergic reactions
From the skin - exanthema

Overdose

Vomiting, drowsiness, diarrhea, nausea, lowering of blood pressure, dizziness. There is no specific antidote. Treatment for overdose - the reception of activated carbon, gastric lavage, symptomatic therapy, aimed at maintaining and preserving the vital functions of the body.

special instructions

Since butamir inhibits cough, it is not possible to take expectorants at the same time, this can lead to to the accumulation of sputum in the respiratory tract, cause bronchospasm or respiratory infection.

Patients with diabetes can use Sinecod, because as sweeteners it contains saccharin and sorbitol. Care must be taken when working with machinery and driving controls, as the drug causes drowsiness.

Interaction with other medicinal products: Not described.
Shelf life and storage conditions: Shelf life 5 years. The sinecode must be stored at a temperature of less than 30 ° C, out of the reach of children.
Manufacturer: Name - Novartis Consumer Helles SA, Switzerland, address: Re de Letraz PO Box 269.

If you used Sinecode children or adults, feedback about the drug may be of interest to our readers, it can be left in the comments.

zdravotvet.ru

Syrup Sinecod

Syrup sinekod - widely used dosage form. He is prescribed to children from three years old and adults to facilitate a dry cough.

pharmachologic effect

The active substance in the syrup sinekod, as well as in other dosage forms of this preparation, is butamyrate. It has a central antitussive effect, that is, it reduces the sensitivity of the cough center in the brain to impulses from the periphery. At the same time, the influence of the irritating factor (inflammation, trauma, etc.) on the respiratory tract remains, but there is no coughing. Thus, butamir has a predominantly symptomatic effect. Nevertheless, in some pathological conditions, its purpose is completely justified, since it greatly facilitates the patient's condition.

Sinekod syrup increases the concentration of oxygen in the blood (oxygenation of the blood), has a moderate bronchodilator effect, and also decreases receptor sensitivity in the walls of the bronchi.

Composition

Sinekod syrup is a clear liquid with the smell of vanilla. Its composition, in addition to butamrat, includes: water, ethyl alcohol, benzoic acid, sorbitol, glycerol, sodium saccharinate and sodium hydroxide. The components of the syrup are safe for patients with diabetes mellitus.

The dosage of the active substance is 1.5 mg / ml. The volume of the bottle can be 100 or 200 ml. The package includes a measuring cap for convenient dosage of the drug.

Previously there was a sinecode syrup of 0.8 mg / ml, currently it is not represented on the market of medicines.