Severe cough with phlegm
When there is a strong cough with phlegm, the first thing to keep in mind: the cough itself, and the significant, unintended norm, the volume of secretions with it is the response of the body to the presence of a foci of infection or irritation of the mucosa in the respiratory ways.
Causes of severe cough with phlegm
The most common causes of severe cough with sputum, that is, with pathologically increased education and secretion of mucous secretions, are diseases such as acute respiratory disease, acute bronchitis, pneumonia, exudative pleurisy and pleural empyema, bronchiectatic disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (collective name for chronic bronchitis and emphysema, usually caused by smoking).
For the chronic form of bronchitis due to increased mucus formation in the bronchi, their inflammation and pathological changes in bronchial tissues and lungs characterized by a strong cough with phlegm and with blood, which appears due to damage to blood vessels located in the mucous membranes. When the disease worsens, sputum may have purulent inclusions in its composition. However, doctors warn: the presence of blood in the sputum may indicate such pathologies as bronchiectasis or pulmonary tuberculosis. And in the case of a purulent foci (abscess) in the lungs during its breakthrough and the ingress of pus into the bronchi, the sputum, which goes away when coughing, will have a characteristic putrefactive smell and a greenish color.
In addition to shortness of breath, wheezing and attacks of weakening respiratory function of the bronchi, a strong cough with sputum discharge (often at night) accompanies bronchial asthma associated with airway response to allergens.
With edema of the lungs, there is also an intense productive cough. And with a pulmonary etiology of this state after coughing, it becomes easier for a person. And when the swelling of the lung tissue is caused by left-sided heart failure with stagnation of blood in a small circulatory system, cough does not bring relief, and in severe cases, sputum is colored in pink Colour.
Also, a strong cough with sputum is one of the symptoms of cystic fibrosis - an incurable genetically determined disease that affects mucus-releasing organs. An indication of the respiratory form of this disease is an intense paroxysmal cough with mucopurulent sputum.
Strong cough with sputum
Sputum is a secretion that forms in the trachea and in the bronchi. They are produced by special glands of tracheobronchial walls together with goblet cellular structures. Such discharges are also characteristic of healthy people, but in a much smaller number. A healthy secret has bactericidal abilities and serves as a natural prophylaxis for many respiratory diseases. Normally, mucus helps to remove from the respiratory tract toxic products, exfoliated epithelial cells and dust particles trapped in the respiratory system during inspiration. The mucous secret is removed outwardly towards the larynx with the help of ciliated epithelium and exhaled airflow. The function of the cilia can depend on the temperature indexes, on the acidity of the medium, and on the mucus yield on the density and secretion properties.
A strong cough with hard-to-recover sputum is typical for bronchial asthma (with sputum without impurities, vitreous), for obstructive bronchitis or cystic fibrosis (phlegm-mucous sputum character). The most severe excretion of sputum is observed with pulmonary cystic fibrosis.
A strong cough of sputum with blood in small amounts can mean that a small blood vessel in the airway burst during an attack. However, such a symptom may be a sign of a stagnant phenomenon in the lungs, an infectious inflammation such as pneumonia or tuberculosis, the presence of a neoplasm in the lungs. If the patient does not make serious complaints, and blood in the sputum is not a constant symptom, then, as a rule, there is no cause for concern. However, the repetition of secretions with blood, as well as the addition of other signs of disease can speak of a serious pathology. What should alert:
- increased body temperature;
- persistent prolonged cough that does not respond to conventional treatment;
- regular appearance of impurities in mucous secretions;
- increased sweating;
- appearance in the lungs of various wheezing, whistles, bubbling sounds.
If these symptoms appear, you should immediately contact the appropriate medical specialist - therapist or pulmonologist.
Who to contact?
PulmonologistDiagnosis of severe cough with phlegm
The wording "symptoms of a strong cough with phlegm" from a medical point of view is not entirely correct, since the cough itself - slight or strong, dry or with phlegm - is a symptom. Developing symptoms of a strong cough with phlegm combined with other symptoms and taking into account the nature of the cough phlegm enable doctors to establish a diagnosis.
So, with bronchitis and pneumonia, phlegm first mucous, and then mucopurulent (with croupous pneumonia - color rust); at a bronchial asthma the thick mucous expectoration, as a rule, not having certain colors. If the consistency of the cough secretion is liquid and foam is formed, then it is most likely due to the swelling of the lung tissue. About a sputum with a blood already it was spoken above.
Diagnosis of severe cough with phlegm - determining the cause of its occurrence - includes mandatory general and biochemical blood test, as well as the study of blood serum for tuberculosis, antigens, eosinophils, mycoplasma. Sputum examination on the microflora should be carried out without fail.
The diagnostic standard is the use of the fluoroscopic method of examination of the thoracic organs cells in patients with complaints of severe cough with sputum, as well as removal electrocardiograms. Spirometry is indispensable for determining the functional level of the respiratory system, and with the aim of examination of bronchial conditions using the method of bronchography - fluoroscopy of the bronchi with contrast medium. If necessary, endoscopic examination of the bronchi (bronchoscopy), ultrasound and computed tomography of the bronchi and lungs.
Treatment of severe cough with phlegm
In practice, the treatment of a strong spit with sputum means symptomatic therapy aimed at reducing the viscosity of sputum and removing it from the respiratory tract. For this, medicines with an expectorant effect are used.
Acetylcysteine (Acestin, ACTS, Fluimutsil, Tussikom, Mukobene, Mukoneks, etc.) - adults and children after 14 years, 3 times a day. Effervescent tablets ATSTS - 1-2 pieces twice a day. Tussikom (20% solution) is designed for inhalation - 2-5 ml per procedure, which is recommended for a quarter of an hour up to four times a day.
Bromhexin chloride (Bromhexine, Bisolvon, Mugotsil, Mukovin, Solvin, etc.) in tablets of 8 mg - adults and children over 14 years 1-2 tablets three times a day; children 6-14 years - one tablet three times a day, 3-6 years - 4 mg three times a day day. There is a solution for inhalations, which should be done twice a day: adults - 4 ml, children 10 years and older - 2 ml, 6-10 years - 1 ml, 2-6 years - 10 drops, under 2 years - 5 drops per one procedure.
Mucolytic preparation Ambroxol hydrochloride (Ambroxol, Ambrohexal, Lazolvan, Bronhopron, Mukozan, Mukovent, etc.) - adults and children over 12 years, one tablet 2-3 times a day, after eating; in the form of syrup - 10 ml 3 times a day. Children 6-12 years of age, the dose is reduced by half, 2-5 years - the fourth part of the adult dose twice a day. Pregnant drugs based on ambroxol hydrochloride should not be used in the first trimester. This remedy can cause dry mouth, heartburn, pain in the stomach, nausea. It should also be taken into account that all preparations containing this active substance increase the absorption of antibacterial agents of bronchial mucosa.
Muciltin tablets are prescribed on, 5 g 2-3 times a day (before meals); Tablets Terpinhydrate - po, 5 g three times a day. Potassium iodide (1-3% solution of potassium iodide) for the expectoration of sputum, doctors recommend taking two tablespoons 3-4 times a day. This drug is contraindicated for pulmonary tuberculosis.
In chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and bronchial asthma, a strong cough with sputum is treated with using inhalations with drugs of the group of blockers of m-holinoretseptorov, which expand the bronchi and reduce the production mucus. For example, Atrovent (an aerosol with an active ingredient ipratropium bromide) is prescribed 3-4 inhalations per day.
In cystic fibrosis, bronchial drainage, inhalation with corticosteroids, taking medications, for example, Pulmozyme in the form of daily inhalations (using a nebulizer) - by, mg once a day for days.
A strong cough with sputum discharge can also be treated with traditional breast pills with such medicinal plants as licorice root, althea root, oregano grass and coltsfoot, plantain large (leaves), black elderberry (flowers): a tablespoon dry collection per glass boiling water. Insist for 1 hours and take 3-4 tablespoons after meals several times a day. Coughing up sputum is also promoted by steam inhalations with a decoction of leaves of eucalyptus, sage, peppermint (50 grams per cup of boiling water) or with eucalyptus oil (4-5 drops per 200 ml of water).
Patients with chronic bronchitis, bronchial asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease need functional treatment in sanatorium conditions with the use of aerotherapy and barotherapy, respiratory gymnastics, postural drainage of respiratory organs, massage of the thoracic cells, etc.
Herbs from strong cough with phlegm
Expectorant medications for reflex action can be a collection of medicinal herbs and extracts from them. Such medicines increase and activate the release of mucous secretions from the trachea and bronchi. The medicinal group of preparations based on herbs is quite extensive, because expectorant abilities are possessed by many herbs. Medicines based on licorice, thyme, thyme, althea, pine kidney, mother-and-stepmother, elecampane, thermopsis, oregano, anise, sundew, plantain, ledum, violet, etc. are known.
Plants and extracts from them are used in the composition of various chest charges and mixtures, as well as potions, tablets, syrups.
- Dr. Mom can be presented with tablets, lozenges or syrup based on elecampane, aloe, basil, pepper, ginger root, turmeric, licorice, nightshade. It is a combined anti-inflammatory and expectorant drug, bronchodilator, secretolytics. Pastilles and tablets are used from 14 years, and syrup is used for children from three years of age. Small children drink this syrup with pleasure, since it comes with various attractive fruit and berry flavors.
- Mukaltin is nothing more than an extract from an althea plant. This drug has long been known for its anti-inflammatory and expectorant action, in addition, mukaltin enhances the peristaltic movements of bronchioles and stimulates the secretory activity of the bronchi. In addition to the althaea, tablets contain baking soda, which liquefies mucus and increases the amount of secretions.
- Thermopsis - is part of the long-known "Tablets from a cough". These tablets are devoid of any additional harmful substances, since they contain only thermopsis and baking soda - the leading expectorant of traditional medicine.
- Other expectorants on a plant basis - they can include more expensive foreign drugs. These are such medicines as bronchicum, eucabal, gedelix. Such medicines are prepared on the basis of the above mentioned herbs and have a similar composition with similar domestic preparations.
Herbs when coughing help not only improve the condition of the patient, but also support its immunity. So the body will be easier to cope with the disease. The main thing is to remember that a strong cough with sputum should be treated as quickly as possible, without waiting for self-healing. If everything is done correctly, that is, to conduct competent and timely treatment, then recovery will come soon and without negative consequences.
Prophylaxis and prognosis of severe cough with phlegm
Prevention of severe cough with phlegm is the prevention of any diseases of the upper respiratory tract, and in the case of their occurrence - adequate treatment, so that the usual, at first glance, cold does not go to bronchitis or pneumonia.
Without observing the rules of personal hygiene, without proper care for residential and industrial premises, because the infection and air polluted by harmful substances enter the body during its inhalation.
In order not to develop chronic bronchitis or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, it is first of all necessary to give up smoking. It is also necessary to observe all the precautions provided for work in harmful production conditions: when increased dust content of coal, cement, asbestos, flour dust, as well as gas contamination with ammonia, chlorine and other It is necessary to undergo fluorography once a year - for the timely detection of changes in the lungs associated with tuberculosis.
However trite it may seem, but a healthy lifestyle - a sufficient amount of vitamins in food (in winter - the use of vitamin complexes), physical culture, outdoor recreation, rejection of bad habits - the most accessible to each preventive measures of diseases accompanied by a strong cough with sputum discharge.
The prognosis of a strong cough with phlegm - with the timely and correct treatment of acute bronchitis or pneumonia - is absolutely positive. What can not be said about the protracted infectious diseases of the respiratory system, which pour out into the chronicle.
According to medical statistics, in Ukraine, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is present in almost 5% of adults and contributes to the disability of the population. And according to WHO, from 1979 to 2009 the lethality due to this disease on a global scale has increased by more than 160%.
If you or your relatives have a strong cough with phlegm within a month or more, please consult a pulmonologist or a therapist.
ilive.com.ua
A strong cough with phlegm. Advise a good proven medicine, you can folk remedies. Go to the doctor is not possible.
Answers:
Tatiana Lagunova
1. "Lazolvan" 1 tablet 3 times a day.
2. "Bronchophyte" bags are disposable brew like tea 3 times a day.
3. Herbs mother-and-stepmother and licorice. Or "Breast gathering".
4. Buy 3 black radishes, hollow out holes on top, fill them with honey for 6 - 8 hours. Let them insist. To drink juice with tea.
5. Tea with lemon and honey, with kalina and honey. A lot of cranberry mors.
6. Gorchiki on the bronchi and back.
7. Legs should be stewed with dry mustard.
8. Puff over the potatoes in their uniform. When you pour boiling water, throw a pinch of soda into the bottom of the pan and eucalyptus leaves.
A.M.
thoracic elixir. in the pharmacy is sold, worth a penny, very well helps
Lyudasha
black radish with honey natural
lyudmila filippova
Boiled potato under the blanket.
Ekaterina Rustyamova
with a strong cough, you must drink antibiotics, you can have amoxicillin, and when you cough, it helps the ambrebene well. from folk remedies radish with honey and mustard powder in socks for the night. Get well
Paul
Cook potatoes and breathe over it for 10 minutes. so that the pairs should not go away in vain, cover themselves with a blanket or a large towel.
Mustard: back + chest - every other day, or day of back, day - chest.
You can pour the tablet Validol with boiling water and breathe over it.
from drugs for expectoration I like sputum Lazalvan syrup. And if you need to expectorate and inflammation in the bronchi to remove - then Erespal. Now I'm drinking it.
If it's easier, then the tablets are mucaltin, bromhexine.
well, it is desirable not to breathe the cold and damp air that is now on the street.
Margosha Svetikova
Inhalation on herbs, with essential oil!
Svyatoslav Galochkin
Hello !
Antibiotics can be taken if there is a clear negative dynamics in the condition, for example sputum from transparent becomes purulent, accompanied by the appearance of pain in the chest, increased temperature etc. (honestly a lot to enumerate but the idea is this)
You should take funds to dilute sputum to facilitate its coughing, due to increased secretion of liquid mucus, diluting thick sputum, improving the work of cilia on epithelium of the respiratory tract providing "uplift" of sputum to the top and immediate dilution of the sputum by the drug itself: it is above the indicated ambriobentha, acetyl, bromhexine, thermopsis, e.
Elena Sergeevna
I gave a child a stoland and burnt sugar helps a lot (only not much)
Tashka
Geomyrtol and bromhexine.
Irina Potepneva
Broth collecting herbs. The result is certainly not immediate, but true. And it was not noticeable when he passed.
Cough with phlegm: what and how to treat if there is no temperature
If adults have a persistent dry or wet cough, this condition indicates a loss of airway, which causes this or that disease.
Such a symptom is a kind of self-defense of the body and is caused when foreign particles appear in the respiratory organs, for example, it can be green sputum when coughing.
Often with catarrhal diseases, there is a cough with sputum, which coughs up. Sputum is a viscous thick liquid that is produced by the mucous membrane.
Its basis is water with glycoproteins, lipids and immunoglobulins. Depending on the composition, the foamy consistency can have a different color, which varies from pale yellow to green and brown. From coughing with obvious phlegm, expectoration occurs, and microbes and accumulated toxins are removed from the respiratory tract.
In most cases, dry cough is transformed into a wet cough with phlegm, which is expectorated. The most common reason that provokes it is smoking.During smoking, a large amount of mucus accumulates in the airways, which leads to a strong cough with phlegm.
Also smoking paralyzes the thin hairs that are in the airways, because of which expectoration is greatly complicated.
Causes and types of phlegm on coughing
Cough without fever can cause a variety of diseases. One of the reasons for the appearance of symptoms is the development of asthma. At the initial stage of the disease, the patient feels slight hoarseness and a dry cough with hard-to-recover sputum. After a while the wheezing becomes strong and a strong cough with sputum appears. In this case, a thick foamy mucus may form in the form of precipitates.
In addition, it can be noted:
- Another cause may be chronic bronchitis. A similar disease with chronic blocking of the airways causes a dry cough that gradually passes into a cough without temperature. In this liquid consistency can contain salty purulent mucus brown.
- Cough with yellow sputum often occurs as a result of the appearance of a common cold. In this case, the color of sputum during a cough may change, as pus accumulates in it.
- Mucus in large quantities in the way of breathing accumulates if there is an inhalation of dust, smoke and other irritants that provoke a cough with phlegm.
Often, these symptoms are observed with an allergic reaction or chronic sinusitis. A green liquid consistency when coughing is observed if the disease has become chronic.
A severe cough and with phlegm can also report the presence of such a serious disease as lung cancer. Therefore, it is worthwhile to be alerted if bloody veins are found in the consistency. Also, mucus may contain purulent clusters.
If the dry cough has flowed smoothly into a cough with phlegm, this can be a signal of the development of pneumonia. Yellow or gray salted phlegm in turn changes color due to the activity of bacteria present in it.
Yellow sputum when coughing
The appearance of yellow sputum may indicate that the patient develops bronchitis, pneumonia or sinusitis. In the event that a cough with sheer yellow sputum appears unexpectedly and abruptly, you should immediately consult a doctor to begin treatment as soon as possible.Especially dangerous if the mucus contains purulent or blood clots. The yellow color appears, as a rule, when the main consistency is mixed with pus.
To accurately diagnose the disease and prescribe the right treatment, the doctor prescribes sputum analysis, which is collected in a special jar. The procedure is performed in the morning on an empty stomach, before that the oral cavity is rinsed with a weak antiseptic solution.
Also purulent sputum can be yellow with frequent smoking. With bronchitis, the color of the liquid consistency can reveal the cause of the disease and the presence of bacteria in the body.
Treatment is prescribed only after careful examination and clarification of the exact diagnosis.
White sputum
White sputum curd consistency indicates the presence of respiratory tract fungus infection or tuberculosis. Fungi can affect the bronchi as a result of prolonged antibiotic treatment with reduced immunity. This leads to the appearance of a pathogenic microflora on the mucosa. In the case of tuberculosis, mucus is usually released in small amounts.
If white spots are found in the white sputum, the doctor can diagnose a pulmonary complication due to damage during the coughing of the laryngeal vessels. A white, watery consistency may be caused by external stimuli, a viral infection or diseases of the respiratory organs.
Transparent sputum indicates that the inflammatory process is absent. A thick and transparent consistency can indicate that lung inflammation, bronchitis, allergies, asthma or colds develop.
With a constant increase in the amount of mucus and sputum, the patient is poisoned, so it is important to start treatment on time to prevent congestion in the bronchi.
Cough and blood
Bloody splotches in the sputum when coughing report a respiratory disease. If such symptoms appear, you should immediately seek medical help in order to identify the causes and start the necessary treatment.
When the reasons lie in the development of lung cancer, the blood in the sputum is in the form of veins. Including a cough with blood can be caused by bronchitis, in this case you can find small scarlet veins in a small amount.
If the causes are the development of pneumonia, fresh cords of blood will appear from the cough with sputum. From what caused the painful symptoms, it will depend on what treatment the doctor will prescribe.
A protracted cough
Prolonged is a cough that lasts more than four to eight weeks, with a positive dynamics to recovery is not observed. This condition is a very disturbing symptom that reports a serious illness.Before the treatment begins, the doctor prescribes the X-ray of the lungs to exclude cancer. The reasons for this state of the patient can be reduced to the presence of inflammation, bronchial asthma, tuberculosis. A prolonged cough may also occur in heavy smokers with prolonged bronchitis. Such a disease is considered chronic and it is difficult to cure it.
A prolonged cough is observed in people who, in the nature of their activities, are associated with chemicals. In particular, with constant contact with asbestos, people often develop asbestosis disease.
To get rid of the disease, it is required to change the kind of activity, so as not to contract with the stimulus, there are no other ways to solve such a problem.
The appearance of cough in the morning
Quite often people cough in the morning, and there's nothing to worry about. Thus, they cough up phlegm, which accumulated overnight in the respiratory tract. However, it is important to understand that in healthy people mucus departs in small amounts. If a large amount of sputum is produced, there may be reasons for this.
Most often in the morning, heavy smokers and coughing up mucus inveterate smokers. As you know, a morning cough of a chronic nature signals about tobacco poisoning. If you do not start treatment on time, the symptoms will only increase.
Causes of severe cough in the morning can also be chronic lung disease, tuberculosis. The patient can cough intensely if mucus from the nasal sinuses is stuck in the throat.
Treatment of cough with phlegm
When cough and sputum is caused by acute respiratory viral infection or bronchitis, the accumulated consistency is difficult the physician prescribes treatment with the use of special mucolytics, which dilute sputum. Also, in the case of difficultly separated sputum, expectorants are prescribed.
Many people, worrying about their health, sometimes refuse to take medicine, giving preference to folk remedies. However, it must be borne in mind that such treatments may also have contraindications and cause side effects. Therefore, before starting treatment, you should consult your doctor.
It is also important to understand that mucolytic and antitussive drugs can not be taken at the same time, otherwise the patient's condition will only worsen.
Medicinal products that relieve cough are divided into three main groups:
- Expectorants are prescribed if it is required to treat symptoms of a cold with sparse phlegm.
- Anti-cough medicines are prescribed when it is necessary to treat an unproductive and dry cough.
- Mucolytic drugs are used when it is required to treat symptoms with thick, viscous and difficult to separate sputum.
Coughs of expectorant action
Quickly and effectively cure moist cough Althea's preparations, including Mukaltin, Alteika syrup and Althea's Root, will help. Medicinal expectorant is prescribed if it is necessary to treat acute and chronic pathologies of the respiratory system in the form of bronchitis, emphysema of the lungs, tracheobronchitis. The drug is used for viscous hard to separate sputum.The drug dilutes the consistency, relieves inflammation, stimulates the wave-like contractions of the walls of the bronchi, so that mucus is easily removed from the respiratory tract. However, to treat Althea with symptoms is contraindicated in case of individual sensitivity, ulcer of the duodenum and stomach. Diabetics should also be cautious during treatment.
Preparations based on thermopsis help to cure cold symptoms by irritating the center of breathing, which contributes to expectoration of sputum. This includes pills for coughing Termopsol, Kodelak bronchus with thyme. The medicine has an expectorant, anti-inflammatory and mucolytic effect due to the content in the active elements.
Quickly cure a wet cough is helped by breastfeeding, which includes such medicinal herbs as oregano, mother-and-stepmother, plantain, licorice, sage, anise, marshmallow, pine buds from cough, chamomile, violet, ledum, calendula.
Also, many prefer to treat the symptoms of cold with the help of the Bronchophyte elixir, it contains a rosemary, plantain, anise, licorice, sage, violet, thyme.
Mucolytic drugs for coughing
Mucolytic drugs are prescribed to drink when you need to treat bronchitis. Such preparations dilute sputum, improve its excretion and, thus, break favorable conditions for the reproduction of pathogenic organisms.
Drugs, the active ingredient of which is acetylcysteine, help get rid of severe symptoms in chronic bronchitis. They are also taken with laryngitis, otitis media, pneumonia. These drugs are contraindicated for pulmonary hemorrhage, bronchial asthma, adrenal pathology, hepatic and renal insufficiency.
Bromhexine and its preparations Solvin and Bronchosan are widely used in the conduct of inhalations. The effect of treatment can be seen after only 2 days. With increased viscosity, sputum is prescribed to drink drugs based on carbocisteine, among which medicines such as Fluidite, Fluviert, Bronhobos and Libexin Muno.
An interesting video in this article offers information on how to cure a cough.
stopgripp.ru
The baby has a cough with phlegm!
Answers:
___
Compresses on the chest of radish with honey. In a radish make a deepening to put a spoonful of tea honey and let it stand. Allocate liquid to give the baby a teaspoon several times a day. Warm milk with honey or propolus to give to drink (it is possible with a batch of soda).
Svetlana
better to call a doctor, I trust my doctor
Nastyusha
No, you do not need to give your child ANTIBIOTICS! Mix the breastfeed with chamomile. Decide. Let it brew for 2 days, then on a teaspoon (tea) let's daughter. Every 2 hours. They can drip into the nose. I was so treated. And very effective. Everything will be fine!
Genie
And to the doctor that's all about "does not help" tell you tried it?
Irina
At me the daughter tozh so has finished. To her at once have registered antibiotics - augumentin, lazolvan and in nose IRS. She was 7 months old. By the way, on grasses it is written - from 7 years! Radish irritates strongly mucous. Better to the doctor!
Liska
1. To the doctor should go at least in order to exclude bronchitis and pneumonia. Even if there is no temperature, it does not mean anything.
2. I'm flying my gadelix (siphon). This is an extract from the leaves of ivy field.
3. rubbing. compresses. Stretch for the night in equal proportions vinegar, water, vodka, honey. This greatly relieves spasms and allows the baby to fall asleep. Stretch not only the back and stomach, but also the pens and legs of the baby.
4 Warm up with flat cakes: mix mustard dry with honey and finely chopped cabbage. Apply as a stovemia.
5.Ingulation. It is not necessary to cover. Just take a large diameter pan. pour water into it and put it on the fire. + Tava and let it boil. hour, two, whole day. Periodically add both vodka and herbs.
6.part of the pen. Feet will still be hard for you. and hands instead of the game easily. The effect is the same.
And at the expense of antibiotics is difficult to say. I'm afraid of them, but now my daughter is stabbing. My cross-infection. My grandmother's son. daughter at home. Both were sick. When they met each other
princess
Inhalation do! is an inhaler? no, then buy it! there 1ml saline, 20 drops of lazolvana, and breathe 1 day every 6 hours 3 times, well, you can 2. on day 2, 2 times, breathe every 6 hours, and the third day also 2 times. and everything, then saline in the nozzle from the snot will help! we were cured for 4 days to daughter 10m.. And you can pass the candle
*** Olga ***
We, too, are now on sick leave, the symptoms are the same as for your baby-we were prescribed one "Erespal and so we wash our nose with Aqualor, I give drops in my nose-Derinat (with a dropper) -t. To. That that to us register all vasoconstrictor, improvements did not see, therefore have passed on Derinat and except for it or him I do not admit anything-by the way, the doctor at us is not even a pediatrician, but a therapist, and since childhood, the same medicines subscribes
Yuliya Lazorenko
Remember, these small children can not be given all these syrups, ointments, etc. Because sputum they can not self-consciously cough up. Let the pediatrician listen to exclude bronchitis. In the meantime, a plentiful warm drink, in the nose-saline, do a drainage massage, if there is no tempo, walk a lot on the street. And do not give all this nastiness any more. Read here http://articles.komarovskiy.net/eshhe-raz-pro-orz.html
Just LANA
The culprits of most cases of colds, for example, are viruses, against which antibiotics are absolutely powerless, however, As the disease progresses, a bacterial infection is attached to the viral infection and, therefore, antibiotics can be used.
The main signs of bacterial infection are:
* Prolonged and persistent temperature increase;
* Repeated worsening of the general condition of the patient after a short improvement period; * Purulent discharge;
* Specific changes in blood composition (leukocytosis - increase in the number of leukocytes). The decision to use antibiotics can not be taken independently.
Strong cough in an adult, temperature: causes, treatment
Cough in adults occurs when the mucous membrane is strongly irritated in the respiratory tract. The causes of severe cough accompanied by high fever may be different, most often it is flu, laryngitis, tracheitis, bronchitis, pneumonia, infectious diseases. It is impossible to delay treatment, you need to be examined immediately to find out the exact cause and undergo a timely course of therapy.Causes of severe cough with fever in adults
Coughing is a reliable protection of the body for various diseases, with the help of it all that is unnecessary is removed from the respiratory organs. A severe cough with high fever appears:
1. With severe bronchial asthma.
2. With pharyngitis.
3. With heart failure.
4. Because of whooping cough.
5. With laryngitis.
6. If a person has pleurisy.
7. Because of pneumonia.
The temperature appears when coughing, when the inflammatory process is observed in the respiratory tract, therefore it is most often characteristic of pneumonia, bronchitis, and lung abscess. A severe cough is a consequence of inhalation of cold and hot air. If a person develops emphysema of the lungs, he is constantly tormented by bronchitis, the patient can suffocate. Symptoms should immediately alert you, they can talk about lung cancer, bronchial tubes, throat.
Symptoms of a severe cough
1. If an adult barking cough, a person loses his voice.
2. Quiet cough suggests that the vocal cords are broken, their paralysis is observed.
3. Because of emphysema of the lungs, obstructive bronchitis of a person is concerned about deafness of cough.
4. About a malignant tumor in the respiratory tract, says an angry cough.
5. When the pleura is affected, the cough brings severe pain.
If an adult has a strong cough with phlegm for a long time, this indicates a suppuration in the lungs. With tracheitis, bronchitis, sputum is sparse, viscous. When sputum is secreted with pus, it is possible to suspect pleuropneumonia, red blood cells rise in the blood. In the case of lung abscess, sputum has an unpleasant smell.
Sometimes, the disease can be complicated. There is a lot of sputum, then the temperature rises. In this situation, it is important to consult a doctor in time if a large number of unusual impurities appears in the sputum. With a lung infarct, sputum with blood is excreted, this symptom is also characteristic for tuberculosis, oncology. If sputum is excreted with food, you need to check additionally the gastrointestinal tract.
Sometimes phlegm can talk about a serious pathological process in the liver. When the abscess erupts, a large amount of phlegm is released, which resembles a manga.
In case of a viral infection, in addition to a strong cough, a high body temperature is observed, the head turns, one feels a general weakness in the body, is very sick, and vomiting can be disturbing for a long time.
If there is no other symptomatology besides cough and high fever, it speaks of pneumonia or lung cancer, tuberculosis. In this situation, only a doctor will help.
Treatment of severe cough with fever in adults
1. If a long time disturbs the night cough, you need to warm up 300 ml of milk, add a little honey, butter, soda on the edge of the knife. This drink softens, heats, with the help of it a large amount of mucus is formed.
2. It is effective to use this recipe, it will require: lemon juice - a tablespoon, 3 tablespoons of glycerin, a teaspoon of honey. Syrup to drink on the first day of the disease is not less than one teaspoon to 5 times a day.
3. With colds, wheezing in the chest, dry cough, it is recommended to use insist on the basis of the flowers of black elderberry. In order to cook it, you need to take a liter of boiling water, 3 tablespoons of the plant. All boil for 5 minutes. Before use add honey. Dosage - 100 ml in the morning, at lunch and at night.
4. Elderly people should not be addicted to cough medicine, they can negatively affect the different system organs. Therefore, folk healers are advised to use such an effective recipe: take honey - 100 grams, goat fat - 100 grams, cocoa - 150 grams, a little butter, yellow - 10 pieces. All carefully mix, boil. Then heat a glass of milk and add a teaspoon of the drug. It is proved that cough quickly recedes.
Methods of treatment of paroxysmal cough in adults
This type of cough is observed with acute respiratory viral infection, whooping cough. To facilitate the condition of the patient will help herbal infusions based on mother-and-stepmother, chamomile. With the help of them it is possible to withdraw phlegm, which has accumulated in the respiratory tract, to remove puffiness from the lungs. If you regularly eat a broth cooked on the basis of a rosemary, you can get rid of seizures, this is one of the best calming cough suppressants. To stop a fit of cough, you need to pull a little forward, then drink tea with chamomile and honey.
Adult nutrition for severe cough and temperature
Help to relieve the symptoms of oatmeal liquid milk porridge, mashed potatoes, it needs to add a little milk. Also include in your diet grated radish, put a little sour cream, vegetable oil in it.
The best expectorant and emollient is grapes, with the help of it you can heal the lungs and forget what a cough is. It is recommended to heat 200 ml of grape juice, put a teaspoon of honey in it, so you can quickly calm down the cough.
Coffee is advised to replace with barley drink, in it to put a little chicory, milk. Eliminates the cough of honey with the addition of lemon, it must be ground beforehand, especially the peel. It is forbidden to use sweet, salty, sour and sharp when coughing violently - these products are irritants for the mucosa, can aggravate the disease.
Some doctors advise with a strong cough, which is triggered by a cold, the first days of sticking to a hunger diet. This can not be done, so the body will weaken even more and the person will be ill.
So, a severe cough with high fever in an adult is a serious symptom that needs to be eliminated as soon as possible.
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Wet cough with phlegm in adults
A strong wet cough in an adult is an important signal that can talk about serious ailments. Unfortunately, most people treat him without proper attention, believing that they just fell ill with a cold. However, if a person is over 40 years of age, then in 50% of cases the reflex act arises entirely for other reasons and this is official statistics.Wet cough with phlegm, as a primary symptom
A wet reflex act can be a primary or secondary symptom of an ailment. In the case when a wet cough in an adult is the primary sign, that is, a person immediately began a productive (with sputum) act, it can be about the following ailments:- Development of pathology of the cardiovascular system.
- Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
- Serious violations in the normal operation of the respiratory tract.
The cause of the appearance of a wet cough in an adult may also be an allergic reaction to such irritants as pollen of plants, the fur of domestic animals, the chitin of insects. If a person works in a hazardous industry or lives near a metallurgical plant, a wet reflex act may appear due to the inhalation of plant emissions.
Wet cough with phlegm is a secondary symptom
If the jerky action was preceded by a dry or barking cough, then it is an infectious disease or a cold. In these ailments, wet cough with sputum in adults is a secondary sign, as it is preceded by a dry reflex act. In order to begin the departure of mucus, it is necessary to ensure its dilution in the lungs and bronchi. If this is not done, then sputum will not depart. Moreover, in this case the reflex act in adults can reach vomiting. To dilute the secretions are mucolytics. The effect of their admission is already on the first day.Wet cough - bad habits
In addition, cough moist in an adult appears due to the presence of bad habits, such as smoking cigarettes or hookah, addiction to alcoholic beverages. The reflex act has a paroxysmal character, it may end with a urge to vomit. The cause of the involuntary action of the smoker, are the tar and harmful substances that he inhales with smoke. Due to the natural function of cleansing the respiratory tract, the body tries to cope with the negative impact on its own. Cough with phlegm in adults, caused by alcohol, usually begins after sleep. The reason for its occurrence is the product of the decomposition of ethyl alcohol - acetaldehyde. Because of its negative impact, the useful volume of the lungs decreases with time. In the elderly it can cause a heart attack.prokashel.ru
Wet expectorant cough: symptoms, causes
A wet cough called reflex action, which is accompanied by expectoration of sputum. He may be preceded by a dry involuntary act, which appeared due to a cold or hypothermia. By the way, the child is quite enough, simply to breathe in the frosty air. A strong expectorant cough does not always bring relief to a person after coughing. Here everything depends on the nature and duration of the jerky act.There is a significant number of varieties of wet reflex action. An involuntary act may differ in the presence of the following significant symptoms:
- Type of secreted phlegm.
- Duration of cough.
- Is it chronic and other properties.
Causes of a wet cough
Involuntary act with sputum discharge can speak not only about the presence of any diseases, but also testify to the normal functioning of the respiratory system. In both cases, mucus can be removed. However, in a healthy person its volume is much lower. A strong wet cough can be provoked by various causes:
- Natural nature - when breathing air into the bronchi and lungs, the smallest particles of dust, chitin of insects, harmful emissions enter. The body gets rid of them, which causes a slight productive cough.
- Effects of pathogens. This group includes all types of expectorant cough, which can be caused by various pathogens. They are divided into the following types of pathogens: bacterial, viral, ornithic, rickettsial, mycoplasmal, fungal, allergic, infectious-allergic, mixed, unidentified etiology.
- Inhalation of foreign bodies. Most often this cause of severe wet cough is observed in young children. In addition to mucus secretion, there is usually a pain in the throat.
No matter what the reason provoked the appearance of a wet cough, it is necessary to undergo a medical examination. Even if its origin is of a natural nature, from a complete examination and the delivery of tests should not be abandoned.
Symptoms of a wet cough
The main symptom of a strong wet cough is mucus secretion when performing reflex action. However, this is by no means the only external manifestation of an involuntary act. The presence of the following concomitant symptoms indicates severe illness:
- Frequent prolonged chest wet cough accompanies such ailments as bronchitis and pneumonia. It should be borne in mind that these diseases arise from the effects of various types of pathogens. Depending on their variety, medication is prescribed. After stopping medication, a wet cough does not go away. It can persist long enough - 2 or 3 weeks.
- If there is pain in the chest in case of an impassable severe wet cough, then this can indicate the presence of such ailments as pulmonary embolism, severe tuberculosis, pericarditis. With such diseases, the involuntary act lasts a long time, has a paroxysmal character.
- A strong crude reflex action, accompanied by a runny nose, is the first sign not only of influenza, ARVI or common cold, but also allergies to dust, dog hair, insect chitin, pollen of plants and others pathogens. External manifestations in both cases are almost identical and it is very difficult to identify belonging to a particular disease: the person strongly coughs, white pieces can be expectorated and there are pains in the throat, there are snot.
- A strong wet cough that appears lying down, and only on one side and when turning, it disappears. In the sputum, there may be blood. This symptom is characteristic of a unilateral bronchoectatic disease. This is a chronic illness. Its aggravation is during the off-season.
- Simultaneous withdrawal of a significant amount of sputum "full mouth" is a sign of emptying the lung abscess. As a rule, such a symptom is observed only in a certain position of the body. Most often at night or in the morning, when the human body is in a horizontal position for a long time.
- A constant lingering, wet cough is a sure sign of having a certain chronic disease. Usually people with such illnesses have such a symptom as a cough can not last a month or more, in addition, there is a temperature increase. After taking antitussive drugs, relief comes. However, this effect does not last long.
Species of mucus with wet cough
A productive involuntary act is performed with sputum expectoration. By its consistency, color, volume, the doctor is able to establish a preliminary diagnosis. Now doctors distinguish several varieties of mucus, formed with a wet cough:
- Green - indicates the presence of pus and veins of blood. As a rule, in this case, the reflex action is accompanied by wheezing, high fever, dyspnea.
- Brown - this color indicates the presence of blood in the sputum.
- Transparent - is present in cases when the function of natural cleaning of the respiratory system works with impairments.
- White mucus with lumps - occurs with pneumonia, the cause of which is the effect of fungus.
- Yellow sputum is secreted by the smoker's cough and by hookah lovers. There is another reason for the formation of mucus of this color - the onset of bronchitis or pneumonia. It should be noted that yellow sputum can contain blood in its composition.
- Foamy - occurs with chronic bronchitis, cardiac asthma, pulmonary edema.
- Rusty - croupous pneumonia.
- Bloody mucus is secreted in tuberculosis and neoplasms of the respiratory tract, bronchiectasis.
Sputum analysis is one of the most important studies in the diagnosis of pulmonary diseases. It is on its basis that medical reports are made.
Wet cough: age characteristics
If an adult has a wet cough, usually due to colds or viral diseases, then in children and the elderly, he can start because of many other reasons. That's why doctors pay close attention to the emergence of an expectorant reflex act in children and the elderly. In children, involuntary action can be triggered by the following reasons:- Presence of snot. If the baby is dripping his nose, then the raw, frequent cough stops.
- Teething. This physiological process is accompanied by an abundant salivation, which irritates the cough receptors.
- Ingestion of milk "in the wrong throat".
In the elderly, a constant involuntary action arises from the influence of the following factors:
- Age changes in the body. They are accompanied by significant secretions of clear mucus. The reason for this is the loss of the natural ability to self-purification by the respiratory tract.
- Accumulation in the lungs of sputum leads to the development of emphysema.
- Chronic bronchitis, the cause of which is a significant violation of pulmonary ventilation. There is severe shortness of breath, because of the difficulty of exhalation, cyanosis develops.
The exact cause of the appearance of a wet cough in elderly people is only possible by a specialist. The main difference between a prolonged involuntary act caused by age-related changes in the body, from the pathogen triggered by the action, is the absence of leukocytosis. That is, the number of leukocytes in the blood is almost normal.
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Cough with green (purulent) phlegm
Sputum is a secret given by bronchial tubes and trachea. In a healthy person, it is produced in a small amount, however, if any pathology, the excreted mucus becomes much more, in addition, it changes its color and consistency.Green (purulent) sputum when coughing, as indicated by the color of the discharge
At the very beginning it is necessary to say that green, yellow and purulent sputum indicate one thing: in the mucus there are impurities of pus and on its quantity depends the color of the contents. In addition, this type of secretion indicates the presence of chronic diseases.Many people, coming to see a doctor, say that when you cough, pus is secreted. However, this statement is incorrect. In fact, pus in its pure form can be seen only when the bronchial abscess is opened or when a purulent pleurisy breaks through. In addition, this component is always mixed with mucus.
Green viscous sputum when coughing indicates that a person has a disease in which it is difficult to remove mucus. Such ailments include:
- Sinusitis - inflammation of the mucous membrane of the sinuses of the nose, sometimes with bony sinus walls. This disease often occurs against the background of influenza or complications after ARI, ARI.
- Bronchiectasis is a pathology of the organ, characterized by an enlargement of the bronchi and bronchioles. In most cases, people with this disease note a continuous cough with copious secretion of viscous green sputum. However, the color of the mucus that comes out may vary from yellow to dark green. It is completely dependent on the infection and the degree of bronchial involvement. A person can be tormented by severe attacks of cough both during the day and at night. The admixtures of blood in a secret speak already about the started stage of the disease.
- Post-tuberculosis disorders are observed in almost 25% of people who have had tuberculosis. Typically, the mucus secreted during the cough, has a yellow-green color.
- Bacterial infection of the bronchi is chronic bronchitis. It should be noted that viscous green sputum may be the result of prolonged exposure to nonspecific irritants (tobacco smoke, etc.). A characteristic sign of this disease is a cough with green sputum, which is accompanied by a temperature of 37-38 degrees. In addition, such a symptom may not take more than 2 months.
Yellow sputum can talk about the presence of chronic inflammation. As a rule, such discharges are accompanied by:
- Asthma is a chronic inflammation of the respiratory tract, manifested by bouts of painful coughing, asphyxiation. Typically, yellow mucus when coughing is released in the morning or after a person has woken up.
- Sinusitis. The cause is a bacterial or viral infection. As a rule, such an ailment is accompanied by a long cough and a secret secretion of a yellow-green color.
- Acute bronchitis is an inflammation of the mucous membrane. This disease is characterized by an increase in bronchial secretion, which leads to a significant allocation of yellow sputum during a cough.
Features of secreted secretion in certain diseases of the respiratory system can serve as an important tool for establishing the correct diagnosis. Therefore it is very important in case of complications of any ailments to consult a doctor and carry out research of secreted secret.
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