Herbs from cough with phlegm

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Cough herbs: the correct use of folk remedies

Almost always cold cure is manifested by such a symptom as cough. If a cold develops in children, parents try to treat with safe folk remedies. Special importance is given to herbs, the treatment of which is called phytotherapy. Herbs from coughing have a powerful effect on the patient's body, removing the inflammatory process in the respiratory tract, eliminating this unpleasant symptom and improving the patient's condition.

How does the herb help the disease?

What kind of herb helps cough, you need to know when choosing phytotherapy, as a method of treating colds. Many medicinal plants are endowed with expectorant and anti-inflammatory action, so that when they are ingested they can eliminate or reduce the intensity of the manifestation of the symptom. When using plants in the form of broths or infusions, rapid dissolution of sputum and the removal of it on the surface of the respiratory tract is also noted.The use of herbal medicine helps to eliminate burning, perspiration and dryness in the throat, because active plant substances soften the inflammatory and irritated mucous membrane.
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The fact is that herbs contain a unique substance - polysaccharides, they swell upon contact with water and create a fairly viscous colloidal solution. It is this solution that removes inflammation from the mucous membrane, forming a dense protective film on the surface of the respiratory tract.

Which plants to choose?

To conduct effective cough treatment with herbs, you should know which ones are able to fight this symptom. The choice of this or that means, first of all, depends on the type of cough. A fairly popular means used in phytotherapy is marsh rosemary. This herb from cough is used in the preparation of broths and infusions in diseases accompanied by the formation of thick, difficult to separate sputum. She will help with flu, ARVI, whooping cough, bronchial asthma and other pathologies, manifested by dry cough.

Treatment of dry cough

Dry cough is considered more unpleasant than wet, because it leads to damage to the mucous membrane, it only increases with time, in addition, it needs to be treated much longer. In order to form sputum in the respiratory tract, such herbs from dry cough will help:
  • clover;
  • Linden blossom;
  • althea root;
  • leaves of mother-and-stepmother;
  • flowers mullein.

These plants have an enveloping and softening effect, using them in the form of tea, you can stop coughing attacks.

If it is necessary to eliminate the cough accompanied by whooping cough, use lemongrass, thyme, oregano, angelica rhizome for treatment. With pain in the chest, it is recommended to use such herbs from coughing for children and adults, like ayr, St. John's Wort and cumin, mixing them with other antitussive medicinal plants during the preparation collection. A strong anti-inflammatory effect is provided to the bark of willow or pine buds, they are used for serious diseases such as bronchitis, influenza and pneumonia.

Often, coughing attacks become so strong that a sick person wakes up at night. In this case will help soothing herbs from cough - valerian, kiprej, chamomile and motherwort. Take them need not during a night attack, but before going to sleep, to avoid such a manifestation of colds. If the patient has a tendency to have an attack of bronchospasm, in the collection of herbs from cough for colds, you should add the root of aira and valerian, melissa, elderberry and chamomile flowers, dill fruits.

Treatment for wet cough

It is important to know which herb to drink when coughing, if it is accompanied by the formation of sputum. In such a course of the disease, liquefaction of mucus, an increase in its quantity or the removal of the respiratory tract may be necessary. Sputum must necessarily be removed from the bronchi, as it irritates them and contains viruses and bacteria that are dangerous to the entire human body.

Herbs from coughing, when purulent-mucous sputum is allocated, should have anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties. In the collection you need to include elderberry flowers, lungworts, limes, sage leaves, mint, mother-and-stepmother, fennel, caraway, fennel.Traditionally, the infusion is prepared in this way: take a spoonful of plants, mix, one spoonful of collection pour two cups of boiling water, insist half an hour and take inside. The broth is cooked in exactly the same way, only it is previously kept in a water bath for 15-20 minutes.

With abundant sputum for its reduction, the grass of elecampane, St. John's wort, gooseberry goose, sage is used for cold and flu.

We get rid of the disease in children

Cough herbs for children should be taken with extreme caution, so as not to harm the weakened body.If you just heard a slight cough in a child, you should stop the disease at the initial stage of its development. To do this, you can give your baby an infusion of pine or fir cones.The positive effect of phytotherapy you will notice immediately after the first cup is drunk.

To prepare the medicine in 500 ml of boiling milk, put 1 tablespoon of kidney. Immediately it is necessary to turn off the fire and leave the infusion for an hour. Treat a child every 1.5 hours, giving him 50 ml of infusion.

Pediatricians prescribe to children cough preparations based on medicinal plants - tablets, syrups and medicines. The tablets "Mukaltin made on the basis of the althea root, are popular. The syrup "Doctor Mom "Herbion "Gedelix" is also made on the basis of herbs.

A good therapeutic effect is inhalation with the use of medicinal plants. Helps such herbs from cough for inhalation, like chamomile, calendula, eucalyptus, linden, mint. They brew and breathe medical steam for 10 minutes.

Phytotherapy, when properly applied, is an effective method of treating respiratory diseases accompanied by a cough.

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What kind of grass helps with coughing

Phytotherapy as a way to get rid of importunate cough is recognized and official medicine. The doctor will help you figure out what kind of grass it is better to drink with a dry cough, and which one when wet. Effective are rosemary, mother and stepmother, sage, plantain, elecampane and a whole list, which includes almost a hundred plants.

Cough itself is not a disease, but this symptom accompanies many diseases as a protective reaction to the accumulation of foreign bacteria in the respiratory tract. ARVI, bronchitis, tracheitis, pleurisy, whooping cough, pneumonia, tuberculosis - all these ailments are accompanied by a cough.

To cure the cough was effective, you need to cope, primarily with the disease that it provokes. Therefore, the collection of herbs from cough should have not only an expectorant effect, but also antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, bronchodilator, expectorant and restorative. Many herbs fully meet all these requirements. They are slower than drugs, but they do not harm.

Selection of herbs according to the character of the cough

The list of herbs used for coughing includes about a hundred useful plants: licorice, rosemary, mother-and-stepmother, plantain, angelica, sage, marshmallow, anise and many others. They are selected for treatment, taking into account the patient's condition, his reaction to this or that herb and depending on the nature of the cough itself. When the composition of the chemist's breast collection is not entirely satisfactory, it is better, on the advice of the doctor, to complete an individual set of herbs.

Perhaps, in the first place in terms of frequency of application it is necessary to put a rosemary swamp. He showed in practice his effectiveness in all types of cough, including asthmatic. The stems with the leaves of the rosemary are used to treat children and adults as an antiseptic expectorant and a sedative for chronic and asthmatic bronchitis.

More inconvenience a person experiences from a dry cough, in which the mucous membrane of the throat is simply "torn". In this case, it is necessary to transfer this state to the wet stage, after which the sputum will begin to retreat and gradually disappear. A mother-and-stepmother, heather grass, a plantain leaf, a mullein scepeter-like, a root of an althaea, a lime-colored color possess a covering and softening effect. Thymus, oregano, angelica root, all the same ledum help to somewhat reduce the intensity of cough in whooping cough. Spasmolytic and analgesic effect with a dry cough will have St. John's wort, ayr, thyme, cumin.

The presence of sputum somewhat facilitates cough, but it usually contains all sorts of microbes and viruses. Sometimes spitting is accompanied by pus. Hence, the turn of such grasses as elder, goatee goose, medinitsa, mint, sage, elecampane has come. Although the already mentioned mother-and-stepmother, plantain, linden have no less antiviral and anti-inflammatory effect. Sage, cattail, St. John's wort and elecampane contribute to the same decrease in sputum.

Folk remedies for cough, based on herbs

With chronic attacks of cough, highly concentrated herbal infusions are effective, for preparation of which one tablespoon of collection is taken per glass of water. Depending on the collection used, the grass is either infused with boiling water, or boiled for 2-3 minutes and left for infusion. Sometimes, if the cough grass is used as an adjunct to the basic treatment, it can be added to traditional tea throughout the day. Such a therapeutic drink with oregano, lime blossom, sage or St. John's wort is pleasant to taste and useful.

With dry cough syrups based on herbs are effective, because they are absorbed faster than tablets and also soften the mucous membrane. Herbs for cough shedding need not be used inside. They are used for inhalation. Most often it is sage, elecampane, calendula, eucalyptus leaves, chamomile, burdock, nettle or plantain.

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Useful herbs for cough for children

Cough herbs for children have been used for several millennia. Medicinal plants can help cough. They have strengthening properties, so that the immune defense of a person becomes stronger and can protect the child's body from viruses and bacteria. Herbal decoctions contain a large number of vitamins and useful elements.

If the child began to cough and it lasts a whole day, then it is already about the fact that the baby has begun inflammatory processes in the body. The body temperature rises. In some cases, the child coughs only in the morning, and the cough is wet. Causing such a symptom may be accumulated mucus and sputum in the respiratory system, stomach or nasopharynx. First of all, it is necessary to treat not the cough itself, but the disease that caused this symptom. Such measures help to completely eliminate the ailment. Otherwise he will come back again.

An ENT doctor is treating these diseases. In some cases, the child will be examined by a gastroenterologist, if pills and syrups from a simple cough do not help.

How to properly use herbs when coughing?

Herbs from coughing do not always help.If the broth or tincture is not cooked correctly, or the dosage of the drug exceeds the norm, then the substance may not cure, but harm the patient. Therefore, the preparation and use of the product should be closely monitored.

Most parents do not want to stuff their babies with drugs based on various chemical components. Because of this, they switch to alternative medical methods. In the course are broths and tinctures. It is very useful to use herbal collection for inhalation. Essential oils of various plants are good for rubbing. Herbs from cough can be brewed even simply as a tea for the child. For example, when children get sick, many parents make linden and mint, and then add honey and lemon to tea. This drink is very useful for children.

When a special fee is created, you can build from 3 to 12 ingredients. But too many components will make the tool useless, so it's better to take the average number of herbs. In the collection must necessarily include plants with different properties. For example, chamomile, mint, thyme, melissa or sage. It is best to choose one of these plants. They have an anti-inflammatory effect. But the antiallergic effect is produced by St. John's wort and a string. Good natural immunomodulators are calendula, linden, oregano and dogrose.

It is very important to monitor the dosage of broths and tinctures. When a child is 6 to 10 years old, he is allowed 1 tbsp. l. facilities. Children from 3 to 6 years - only a dessert spoon. Kids from 1 year to 3 years are allowed a teaspoon. Children under 1 year can drink only half a teaspoon a day. Do not forget that the plant components also have a strong effect, so dosage is very important.

Herbs for dry cough

Ledum helps dry cough. It is necessary to prepare a spoonful of this herb. It is poured over with boiling water. It will take a glass of water. Then the agent should brew. After an hour it must be filtered. Use the drug should be in small doses, especially children.

The broth helps to soften the cough. It has anti-inflammatory properties. Sputum and mucus in the respiratory system will liquefy. In addition, such a decoction is a good natural antibiotic. It is used for pertussis, tracheitis, lung diseases and laryngitis. A child such a collection of herbs can be harmful. It should be taken to children for 3 years, as the remedy in rare cases causes excitability or irritability in the patient.

Also, with a dry cough, a child can be given a viburnum. The broth is optimally cooked on the basis of leaves, branches or flowers of the viburnum. You can also use the fruits of the plant. The product has a good expectorant effect. The ingredients are poured into water and boiled. In the broth you need to add honey. By the way, ripe berries can be rubbed with sugar and eat. This remedy is allowed in the case when the baby does not have an allergic reaction.

Cabbage also has similar properties. In addition, plant juice is a natural anti-inflammatory agent.

You can mix the juice with sugar or honey.

It does not hurt to prepare an "antitussive" collection. This will require raspberries, inflorescence of oregano and leaves of mother-and-stepmother. A glass of boiling water is enough for a spoonful of this collection. Tincture should be taken while it is still warm.

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Herbs with a damp cough

The root of a plant such as marshmallows is the best "antitussive" remedy. Decoction or tincture with this plant not only eliminates inflammatory processes, but also has enveloping properties.

You can use the usual plantain. He also struggles with inflammation and has healing properties. In addition, it is often brewed thyme, mother-and-stepmother, pansies. All these herbs will help to eliminate the wet cough.

What herbs to use for inhalation?

Inhalation is a very effective remedy for cough and other symptoms of human respiratory system diseases. You can use special medicines. However, there are also herbs from cough for children. They will help to eliminate the cough. Such charges are used to dilute sputum, which will be very convenient for its rapid further elimination. In addition, you can make a special collection of herbs, which has a bactericidal effect.

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To begin with, you can use simple saline solution. It is mixed with hot water in equal proportions and breathes with a substance. The procedure lasts no more than 10 minutes. This will help to eliminate dryness in the throat, cough, nasal congestion and runny nose.

But it is best to use various infusions, decoctions and essential oils. For example, you can use the tea tree oil. Fir oil is very effective. You can replace it with any coniferous. The most popular is eucalyptus. Such substances are optimal to use not only for inhalation from cough, but also for rubbing the chest. The procedure is very effective, and it is allowed to be done even by small children.

To prepare inhalation with essential oils, you will need, l of boiling water. It adds 2-3 drops of oil. After careful stirring, you can inhale the vapors. The procedure should last no more than 5 minutes, otherwise it can harm a person. By the way, such inhalation is forbidden to children. Some people have an individual intolerance, so first you need to consult a doctor.

The most effective and old method is boiled potatoes. Each sick child in childhood was forced to sit over a pot of boiled potatoes and cover himself with a towel or blanket. This procedure should be conducted no more than 15 minutes. The nose starts to breathe instantly, and the stuffiness disappears. Only here through the nose is a lot of sputum and mucus.

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And you can also use the kidneys of the pine. To prepare such a decoction, you need 10 g of kidneys. You can rinse them first. Raw material is poured over with boiling water. It will take only 1 glass of water. First the remedy should be infused for 30-50 minutes. During this time it will have time to cool down, so that the broth will again need to be boiled. Then his steam breathes 10-15 minutes. It is an anti-inflammatory, soothing and expectorant tincture. By the way, in broths for inhalation easily you can add at least a spoon of honey, which dissolves in the liquid and enhances the effect of inhalation. Honey has anti-inflammatory, bactericidal and healing properties.

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Severe cough with phlegm

When there is a strong cough with phlegm, the first thing to keep in mind: the cough itself, and the significant, unintended norm, the volume of secretions with it is the response of the body to the presence of a foci of infection or irritation of the mucosa in the respiratory ways.

Causes of severe cough with phlegm

The most common causes of severe cough with sputum, that is, with pathologically increased education and secretion of mucous secretions, are diseases such as acute respiratory disease, acute bronchitis, pneumonia, exudative pleurisy and pleural empyema, bronchiectatic disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (collective name for chronic bronchitis and emphysema, usually caused by smoking).

For the chronic form of bronchitis due to increased mucus formation in the bronchi, their inflammation and pathological changes in bronchial tissues and lungs characterized by a strong cough with phlegm and with blood, which appears due to damage to blood vessels located in the mucous membranes. When the disease worsens, sputum may have purulent inclusions in its composition. However, doctors warn: the presence of blood in the sputum may indicate such pathologies as bronchiectasis or pulmonary tuberculosis. And in the case of a purulent foci (abscess) in the lungs during its breakthrough and the ingress of pus into the bronchi, the sputum, which goes away when coughing, will have a characteristic putrefactive smell and a greenish color.

In addition to shortness of breath, wheezing and attacks of weakening respiratory function of the bronchi, a strong cough with sputum discharge (often at night) accompanies bronchial asthma associated with airway response to allergens.

With edema of the lungs, there is also an intense productive cough. And with a pulmonary etiology of this state after coughing, it becomes easier for a person. And when the swelling of the lung tissue is caused by left-sided heart failure with stagnation of blood in a small circulatory system, cough does not bring relief, and in severe cases, sputum is colored in pink Colour.

Also, a strong cough with sputum is one of the symptoms of cystic fibrosis - an incurable genetically determined disease that affects mucus-releasing organs. An indication of the respiratory form of this disease is an intense paroxysmal cough with mucopurulent sputum.

Strong cough with sputum

Sputum is a secretion that forms in the trachea and in the bronchi. They are produced by special glands of tracheobronchial walls together with goblet cellular structures. Such discharges are also characteristic of healthy people, but in a much smaller number. A healthy secret has bactericidal abilities and serves as a natural prophylaxis for many respiratory diseases. Normally, mucus helps to remove from the respiratory tract toxic products, exfoliated epithelial cells and dust particles trapped in the respiratory system during inspiration. The mucous secret is removed outwardly towards the larynx with the help of ciliated epithelium and exhaled airflow. The function of the cilia can depend on the temperature indexes, on the acidity of the medium, and on the mucus yield on the density and secretion properties.

A strong cough with hard-to-recover sputum is typical for bronchial asthma (with sputum without impurities, vitreous), for obstructive bronchitis or cystic fibrosis (phlegm-mucous sputum character). The most severe excretion of sputum is observed with pulmonary cystic fibrosis.

A strong cough of sputum with blood in small amounts can mean that a small blood vessel in the airway burst during an attack. However, such a symptom may be a sign of a stagnant phenomenon in the lungs, an infectious inflammation such as pneumonia or tuberculosis, the presence of a neoplasm in the lungs. If the patient does not make serious complaints, and blood in the sputum is not a constant symptom, then, as a rule, there is no cause for concern. However, the repetition of secretions with blood, as well as the addition of other signs of disease can speak of a serious pathology. What should alert:

  • increased body temperature;
  • persistent prolonged cough that does not respond to conventional treatment;
  • regular appearance of impurities in mucous secretions;
  • increased sweating;
  • appearance in the lungs of various wheezing, whistles, bubbling sounds.

If these symptoms appear, you should immediately contact the appropriate medical specialist - therapist or pulmonologist.

Who to contact?

Pulmonologist

Diagnosis of severe cough with phlegm

The wording "symptoms of a strong cough with phlegm" from a medical point of view is not entirely correct, since the cough itself - slight or strong, dry or with phlegm - is a symptom. Developing symptoms of a strong cough with phlegm combined with other symptoms and taking into account the nature of the cough phlegm enable doctors to establish a diagnosis.

So, with bronchitis and pneumonia, phlegm first mucous, and then mucopurulent (with croupous pneumonia - color rust); at a bronchial asthma the thick mucous expectoration, as a rule, not having certain colors. If the consistency of the cough secretion is liquid and foam is formed, then it is most likely due to the swelling of the lung tissue. About a sputum with a blood already it was spoken above.

Diagnosis of severe cough with phlegm - determining the cause of its occurrence - includes mandatory general and biochemical blood test, as well as the study of blood serum for tuberculosis, antigens, eosinophils, mycoplasma. Sputum examination on the microflora should be carried out without fail.

The diagnostic standard is the use of the fluoroscopic method of examination of the thoracic organs cells in patients with complaints of severe cough with sputum, as well as removal electrocardiograms. Spirometry is indispensable for determining the functional level of the respiratory system, and with the aim of examination of bronchial conditions using the method of bronchography - fluoroscopy of the bronchi with contrast medium. If necessary, endoscopic examination of the bronchi (bronchoscopy), ultrasound and computed tomography of the bronchi and lungs.

Treatment of severe cough with phlegm

In practice, the treatment of a strong spit with sputum means symptomatic therapy aimed at reducing the viscosity of sputum and removing it from the respiratory tract. For this, medicines with an expectorant effect are used.

Acetylcysteine ​​(Acestin, ACTS, Fluimutsil, Tussikom, Mukobene, Mukoneks, etc.) - adults and children after 14 years, 3 times a day. Effervescent tablets ATSTS - 1-2 pieces twice a day. Tussikom (20% solution) is designed for inhalation - 2-5 ml per procedure, which is recommended for a quarter of an hour up to four times a day.

Bromhexin chloride (Bromhexine, Bisolvon, Mugotsil, Mukovin, Solvin, etc.) in tablets of 8 mg - adults and children over 14 years 1-2 tablets three times a day; children 6-14 years - one tablet three times a day, 3-6 years - 4 mg three times a day day. There is a solution for inhalations, which should be done twice a day: adults - 4 ml, children 10 years and older - 2 ml, 6-10 years - 1 ml, 2-6 years - 10 drops, under 2 years - 5 drops per one procedure.

Mucolytic preparation Ambroxol hydrochloride (Ambroxol, Ambrohexal, Lazolvan, Bronhopron, Mukozan, Mukovent, etc.) - adults and children over 12 years, one tablet 2-3 times a day, after eating; in the form of syrup - 10 ml 3 times a day. Children 6-12 years of age, the dose is reduced by half, 2-5 years - the fourth part of the adult dose twice a day. Pregnant drugs based on ambroxol hydrochloride should not be used in the first trimester. This remedy can cause dry mouth, heartburn, pain in the stomach, nausea. It should also be taken into account that all preparations containing this active substance increase the absorption of antibacterial agents of bronchial mucosa.

Muciltin tablets are prescribed on, 5 g 2-3 times a day (before meals); Tablets Terpinhydrate - po, 5 g three times a day. Potassium iodide (1-3% solution of potassium iodide) for the expectoration of sputum, doctors recommend taking two tablespoons 3-4 times a day. This drug is contraindicated for pulmonary tuberculosis.

In chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and bronchial asthma, a strong cough with sputum is treated with using inhalations with drugs of the group of blockers of m-holinoretseptorov, which expand the bronchi and reduce the production mucus. For example, Atrovent (an aerosol with an active ingredient ipratropium bromide) is prescribed 3-4 inhalations per day.

In cystic fibrosis, bronchial drainage, inhalation with corticosteroids, taking medications, for example, Pulmozyme in the form of daily inhalations (using a nebulizer) - by, mg once a day for days.

A strong cough with sputum discharge can also be treated with traditional breast pills with such medicinal plants as licorice root, althea root, oregano grass and coltsfoot, plantain large (leaves), black elderberry (flowers): a tablespoon dry collection per glass boiling water. Insist for 1 hours and take 3-4 tablespoons after meals several times a day. Coughing up sputum is also promoted by steam inhalations with a decoction of leaves of eucalyptus, sage, peppermint (50 grams per cup of boiling water) or with eucalyptus oil (4-5 drops per 200 ml of water).

Patients with chronic bronchitis, bronchial asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease need functional treatment in sanatorium conditions with the use of aerotherapy and barotherapy, respiratory gymnastics, postural drainage of respiratory organs, massage of the thoracic cells, etc.

Herbs from strong cough with phlegm

Expectorant medications for reflex action can be a collection of medicinal herbs and extracts from them. Such medicines increase and activate the release of mucous secretions from the trachea and bronchi. The medicinal group of preparations based on herbs is quite extensive, because expectorant abilities are possessed by many herbs. Medicines based on licorice, thyme, thyme, althea, pine kidney, mother-and-stepmother, elecampane, thermopsis, oregano, anise, sundew, plantain, ledum, violet, etc. are known.

Plants and extracts from them are used in the composition of various chest charges and mixtures, as well as potions, tablets, syrups.

  1. Dr. Mom can be presented with tablets, lozenges or syrup based on elecampane, aloe, basil, pepper, ginger root, turmeric, licorice, nightshade. It is a combined anti-inflammatory and expectorant drug, bronchodilator, secretolytics. Pastilles and tablets are used from 14 years, and syrup is used for children from three years of age. Small children drink this syrup with pleasure, since it comes with various attractive fruit and berry flavors.
  2. Mukaltin is nothing more than an extract from an althea plant. This drug has long been known for its anti-inflammatory and expectorant action, in addition, mukaltin enhances the peristaltic movements of bronchioles and stimulates the secretory activity of the bronchi. In addition to the althaea, tablets contain baking soda, which liquefies mucus and increases the amount of secretions.
  3. Thermopsis - is part of the long-known "Tablets from a cough". These tablets are devoid of any additional harmful substances, since they contain only thermopsis and baking soda - the leading expectorant of traditional medicine.
  4. Other expectorants on a plant basis - they can include more expensive foreign drugs. These are such medicines as bronchicum, eucabal, gedelix. Such medicines are prepared on the basis of the above mentioned herbs and have a similar composition with similar domestic preparations.

Herbs when coughing help not only improve the condition of the patient, but also support its immunity. So the body will be easier to cope with the disease. The main thing is to remember that a strong cough with sputum should be treated as quickly as possible, without waiting for self-healing. If everything is done correctly, that is, to conduct competent and timely treatment, then recovery will come soon and without negative consequences.

Prophylaxis and prognosis of severe cough with phlegm

Prevention of severe cough with phlegm is the prevention of any diseases of the upper respiratory tract, and in the case of their occurrence - adequate treatment, so that the usual, at first glance, cold does not go to bronchitis or pneumonia.

Without observing the rules of personal hygiene, without proper care for residential and industrial premises, because the infection and air polluted by harmful substances enter the body during its inhalation.

In order not to develop chronic bronchitis or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, it is first of all necessary to give up smoking. It is also necessary to observe all the precautions provided for work in harmful production conditions: when increased dust content of coal, cement, asbestos, flour dust, as well as gas contamination with ammonia, chlorine and other It is necessary to undergo fluorography once a year - for the timely detection of changes in the lungs associated with tuberculosis.

However trite it may seem, but a healthy lifestyle - a sufficient amount of vitamins in food (in winter - the use of vitamin complexes), physical culture, outdoor recreation, rejection of bad habits - the most accessible to each preventive measures of diseases accompanied by a strong cough with sputum discharge.

The prognosis of a strong cough with phlegm - with the timely and correct treatment of acute bronchitis or pneumonia - is absolutely positive. What can not be said about the protracted infectious diseases of the respiratory system, which pour out into the chronicle.

According to medical statistics, in Ukraine, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is present in almost 5% of adults and contributes to the disability of the population. And according to WHO, from 1979 to 2009 the lethality due to this disease on a global scale has increased by more than 160%.

If you or your relatives have a strong cough with phlegm within a month or more, please consult a pulmonologist or a therapist.

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Cough with phlegm

The appearance of coughing with all sorts of pulmonological diseases is a very common phenomenon, serving as an excuse for going to a specialist, to find out the causes and purpose of qualitative treatment.

The choice of the most effective drug for treating sputum cough is possible only if there is correctly diagnosed and the exact cause of a productive cough (cough with sputum ). In no case do not cough, because it can cause a violation of the respiratory organs, namely the lungs and bronchi.

Some people, in the measure of their lack of education, mistakenly believe that a regular paroxysmal cough with sputum discharge is a common thing that does not require definite treatment. People who regularly suffer this type of cough unfortunately do not pay any attention to it at all. This continues until the appearance of characteristic symptoms, for example, shortness of breath, sweating, weakness, sputum discharge with an admixture of blood, as well as a gradual loss of weight.

With such symptoms, constantly pay attention to the appearance of the sputum, that is, its consistency, as well as the smell and color of the separated. If the separated phlegm is clear and watery, then the viral agent acts as an irritant, or it is an allergic disease. If the separable yellow or greenish color is the result of penetration into the respiratory tract of a bacterial infection, for example, bronchitis or pneumonia. Sputum with the separation of mucus with an admixture of blood is the result of diseases such as tuberculosis, pneumonia and lung cancer. A wet cough can tell us about the presence of such a complex disease, a bronchial asthma or even worse - cystic fibrosis.

Only if you have all the information about the state of health, you can choose the necessary treatment.

The cause of coughing with phlegm can also be tobacco smoking, it is during smoking in the respiratory system that a large amount of mucus is released.

With productive cough, it is strictly forbidden to use antitussive drugs that prevent it from appearing at the level of the central nervous system, and can be used only under the supervision of the attending physician, in cases where there is a violation of outflow of sputum from bronchi.

A qualified specialist may prescribe expectorant medications. These are usually mucolytic drugs based on ambroxol (Ambrohexal, Flavamed, Lazolvan and Medox), guaifenesin (Tussin, Sinethos and Guaituussin), acetylcysteine (Mukobene, Mukoneks, Tussikom, Mukosolvin and Fluimutsil), carbocystene (Bronhokod, Mukodin, Fluvik and Fljuditek) and bromhexine (Bronhosan, Solvin, Fleganin, Bronchotil and Paxyrazole).

The mechanism of action of mucolytic drugs is to reduce the viscosity of the product to be separated by increasing its volume.

Expectorants are mostly made on the basis of plant components (Thoracic Gathering, Thoracic Elixir, Althea Syrup, Cough Medicine, Mucaltin, Evcabal, Eucalyptus Syrup Doctor Theissa). There are also funds based on chemical compounds. These drugs activate the cough and vomiting center.

For the treatment of cough with the formation of viscous hard to separate sputum, combined agents (with mucolytic and expectorant action simultaneously) can be recommended.

In the treatment of such diseases, it is necessary to follow exactly all the recommendations given to you by the doctor. Pay attention, the combination of expectorants with drugs that stop the attack of cough is an extremely rash and harmful act. A combined use of expectorants and mucolytics - is generally prohibited!

Updated on February 10, 2015

Cough with phlegm does not pass

Very often cough acts as a symptom of many diseases of the respiratory system. Usually, after taking the necessary measures to eliminate the disease, cough is also eliminated. Nevertheless, there are cases when the cough remains and for quite a long time brings trouble, it seems to have already cured the patient. With a similar development of events, a cough is called a protracted, chronic form. Similar definitions apply to a cough that occurs over a period of time longer than one month.

Cough with phlegm, causes

The first cause of cough with phlegm is smoking. This is explained by the fact that during the process of smoking in the respiratory tract, much mucus is produced, which is the reason for the formation of a large amount of sputum, which requires withdrawal from the body. In addition, smoking causes paralysis of the finest hairs that are in the airways, which, during normal body work, contribute to the production of sputum.

In addition, a cough with sputum is facilitated by various ailments, which include:

Asthma.The development of the disease is preceded by the appearance of a dry cough and some hoarseness, then gradually hoarseness intensifies and a cough with sputum appears. It is possible to form thick mucous secretions.

Chronic form of bronchitis.In this case, dry cough is produced by chronic airway disease blocked by the respiratory tract, over time it becomes a cough with phlegm, in which the pus is possible.

A common cold.In the case of this disease, coughing up phlegm containing mucus or a mixture of mucus and pus occurs.

External irritants.Increased mucus formation in the respiratory tract can occur by inhaling fragments of dust, paint and other substances that cause irritation. It is this irritation that causes a cough. Most often, such a reaction is observed in persons suffering from allergic diseases or sinusitis in a chronic form.

Lungs' cancer.A characteristic symptom that manifests itself at an early stage of this disease is a cough that goes into a chronic form, accompanied by blood veins and some sputum. Sputum may contain pus or a mixture of mucus and pus.

Pneumonia.The disease can be accompanied by a dry cough that goes into a cough with phlegm. There may be changes in the color of sputum, depending on which bacteria are present in it.

Tube shapea riculosis.It is possible to cough up a certain amount of sputum containing pus, mucus or blood.

An adult cough with phlegm

In adults, a cough with sputum is manifested when the body has a need for the withdrawal of very difficult to separate sputum. In order to solve this problem, there is a certain set of tools that need to be used only after consulting a specialist.

Cough with phlegm treatment

When a cough with phlegm occurs, it is advisable to take medications for expectoration: lazolvan, bromhexine, ambroben, ambromhexal. In passing, it is allowed to use medicinal plants that promote expectoration and relieve inflammation: syrup, pork collection, St. John's wort and Labrador tea.

Effective help with cough with sputum is provided by warming compresses, whose role is played by mustard plasters, cans, and also a dry black radish. From a radish it is possible to allocate juice and to accept it, combining in various proportions with sugar or honey.

A good therapeutic effect is the use of inhalations with the use of a nebulizer or a mechanical inhaler, with the addition of ambroben or propolin. Such inhalations are recommended to be carried out at least five times a day.

Cough sputum diffusion

During the whole period of the existence of medicine, certain rules have been recognized and deduced that help to recover, and in this particular case, those who are liquefying phlegm after coughing. These rules are quite simple:

- As much as possible to take liquid during the day - the liquid dries helps to normalize the body's water balance and at the same time contributes to the dilution of sputum. Cough is mitigated by the use of alkaline nutrition, based on mineral waters. The composition of these waters helps to simplify the process of isolating the mucus caused by the disease and speeds up the disposal of it. It is recommended to add vegetables and fruits to the diet.

- Dissolving sputum also causes inhalation with a solution of medical herbs. Used for this mixture of sage, thyme, chamomile, mother and stepmother on one tablespoon of each element. The whole composition is poured with boiling water and insisted for an hour, after which a teaspoon of soda and eucalyptus oil is added. Inhalation is carried out twice a day.

- Dissolving sputum through the use of medications is effective in tracheitis and bronchitis - in this case, the spitting phlegm does not go out, creating a very painful obstacle. In this case, the use of medications that cause expectoration is recommended. Their appointment is in the competence of the doctor, who monitors the course of treatment of the disease.

- A very effective means for liquefying sputum is a decoction of pigeon pigeon. By means of its application, the mucous surface of the bronchial tubes undergoing irritation is moistened, so that mucus is easier to exit, reducing the process of an unpleasant cough.

"It's good to have figs, if you have to deal with the stretching sputum and bored cough." It should be placed in a glass of milk, cut into two figs. The moment of appearance of a special shade means readiness for use.

Medicines for coughing sputum

Medicinal products used in the treatment of sputum with phlegm are of plant and synthetic origin. With regard to the principle of action of drugs, they are subdivided into an expectorant with direct and reflex action.

Drugs with a reflex action are a certain set of medicinal extracts and herbs that help accelerate the process of sputum production from the respiratory system. They represent a variety of broths, herbal preparations, extracts, infusions and powders. They include: herbs thermopsis and thyme, licorice and althaea roots, pectoral charges No.1, No.2, No.3.

Drugs with direct action affect the bronchi and, directly, the sputum, speeding up its withdrawal by dilution.

There are two main groups of drugs:

- Means that affect the bronchial glands, used as inhalations. These include essential oils, iodine salts, baking soda.

- Means that dilute sputum - lazolvan, Bromgeksin, ATSTS.

Today, the pharmaceutical industry significantly expands the market for drugs to combat cough with sputum, but take care, as each drug has its own indications and contraindications, and not all medications are compatible with each other friend. Wishing to quickly and effectively cure the disease, you should get advice from a competent specialist, since self-medication in this case can only be harmed, not observing the rules of admission, and the compatibility with each other of various drugs.

How to treat cough with sputum folk remedies

1. A few pine buds are poured into a glass of boiled milk, wrapped and insisted for about an hour. Should be taken throughout the day in equal parts. Such a prescription is an effective folk remedy for coughing sputum, in view of the fact that it has an effect on the focus of the disease and has an effect even after the application is started.

2. An excellent folk remedy for coughing with phlegm is the onion. There are many recipes for the use of this natural medicine. You can cook a decoction of onions: two onions, without cleaning them, put in half a liter of water for an hour, as cooking is done, adding one glass of sugar. The broth is intended for internal reception, half a cup three times a day.

3. Effective herbal collection containing mint, plantain, marshmallow, mother-and-stepmother. Components are mixed in the same proportions, they are poured with boiling water, calculating one a tablespoon of herbs for a glass of boiling water, after which it is insisted for 15 minutes on a water bath. The broth is applied on an empty stomach at least twice a day.

Sputum color when coughing

Green sputum when coughing

Mucous green sputum when coughing occurs with numerous diseases of the lungs and bronchi caused by infection, colds and various allergens. Such diseases include all kinds of inflammatory processes, bronchitis of different severity, forms of pneumonia, tuberculosis, cancer, bronchial asthma.

Cough with yellow phlegm

The manifestation of a cough with yellow sputum indicates sinusitis, bronchitis or pneumonia. A yellowish shade appears when pus is mixed with phlegm.

Yellow sputum may appear in smokers with significant experience. The color and nature of the sputum may indicate the cause of bronchitis. Yellow sputum appears when there is a bacterial infection in the bronchi. When yellow sputum appears, you should see a doctor, do not try to treat the disease yourself.

White sputum when coughing

White sputum when coughing, if it has a consistency of cottage cheese, indicates tuberculosis, or the presence of a fungal infection in the airways. Bronchi are affected by the fungus when long-term antibiotic therapy is applied under the condition of reduced immunity, which causes the appearance of pathological microflora in the mucous membranes.

If white sputum when coughing has a watery consistency, the cause may be a viral infection, or chronic diseases of the respiratory system, a reaction to external irritants. All these causes cause an increase in mucosal secretion.

Brown sputum when coughing

The presence of brown sputum during a cough testifies to various types of infection, bacterial or viral, occurring with inflammatory processes. This occurs with pneumonia, bronchitis, as well as with a common cold. Brown sputum can occur with bleeding that has opened earlier.

Cough with pink phlegm

The presence of phlegm in pink cough indicates the presence of a certain amount of blood in the mucus. The color of mucus can change completely and find its reflection in the form of spots and veins. Pink sputum may also indicate bleeding, if blood appears in sputum during bronchitis, this fact may indicate such diseases:

- Pneumococcal pneumonia.

- Lungs' cancer. The color of sputum may vary from pink to red, turning into black or brown.

- Tuberculosis. There is blood spitting and the presence of bright red bands.

- Embolism of the lungs.

Purulent sputum when coughing

The purulent sputum produced during coughing contains in its composition an extensive microbial flora. Coughing at times becomes painful, and excreted sputum is viscous and viscous, expectorated with great difficulty. Sometimes purulent sputum appears only in the mornings, during the rest of the day the cough remains dry. In some patients, cough continues around the clock, accompanied by nausea, vomiting and shortness of breath. The temperature does not usually rise, but if the disease worsens, it can rise to a low-grade level.

Purulent sputum when coughing is manifested with pulmonary tuberculosis, lung abscess, lung cancer. Diseases occur with expectoration of copious or small amount of sputum containing pus.

Black sputum when coughing

Black sputum when coughing is coughing up with pneumoconiosis. This is the name of a certain group of diseases of the pulmonary system (incurable) caused by prolonged inhalation of industrial dust. It is observed among the workers of the mining, machine-building, and coal industries.

Smell of sputum, as a rule, is absent. It appears only in the case of gangrene and abscess of the lungs, due to the development of microflora rot.

Sputum can be in a variety of consistencies: thick, liquid, viscous. Usually it has a viscous consistency.

When coughing with phlegm

Cough without phlegm

Sometimes cough with phlegm without temperature exhausts even more than a constant fever. The situation can improve for a certain period of time, then repeat again. May be useless all the pills, inhalers and injections - cough still does not pass.

To effectively treat this phenomenon, one must not forget that it does not belong to the number of independent diseases. This is just a symptom of the disease, a manifestation of the process of inflammation of the respiratory tract. Inflammatory process leads to the appearance of a cough with phlegm without temperature.

Sputum is a mucus containing the products of the body's struggle with bacteria and viruses. When expectorating, particles of mucous membranes come out with it.

If the cough lasts a long time, there may be many reasons for this, from the precise establishment of them depends the effectiveness of the treatment. That's why to say exactly how to cure a cough with phlegm can only a doctor.

Cough with phlegm and runny nose

The appearance of cough with phlegm and a cold is possible for colds, as well as some ARVI. In the event that the cough does not stop within three weeks after the beginning of the SARS, it is necessary to consult a therapist.

Severe cough with phlegm

A strong cough with phlegm is always unpleasant, it is always necessary to clear your throat, there is a badly smelling liquid that irritates the surrounding and the patient. Similar symptoms are accompanied by many diseases, but in order to treat qualitatively and effectively, you need to know exactly the cause of the disease.

A strong cough with phlegm is a symptom of inflammatory diseases of the respiratory system, in which serous and purulent secretions accumulate in the lungs and bronchi.

A moist strong cough with hard-to-recover sputum is a symptom of developing inflammation of the bronchi. As the disease progresses, cough increases, sputum production increases.

With pneumonia, a rapid cough is observed, which is accompanied by a copious discharge of purulent sputum. Similar phenomena are observed with inflammation of the lungs, both in the child and in the adult.

Blood when coughing in sputum

Cough with blood signals serious pathological changes in the body. If there is a small amount of light fresh blood, this can be explained by damage to the blood vessels due to increased coughing up, but when there are blood clots or veins, the explanation may be starting tuberculosis, or a cancerous tumor in lungs.

Blood for coughing in sputum by medical evaluation is the allocation of a certain number of red blood cells contained in the lungs and bronchi. Sputum contains blood in the case of bronchitis, pneumonia and a number of other dangerous diseases, therefore it is recommended to start the examination as soon as possible in order to identify the cause of the onset discharge of blood.

Dyspnoea and cough with phlegm

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease is usually caused by people over the age of 50 years who have a certain length of smoking. The main symptom of this disease is progressive dyspnoea, which accompanies cough with phlegm, as well as symptoms of suffocation. Dyspnea either occurs after the appearance of a cough, or manifests simultaneously with it. Sputum emitted in the morning has a pale gray color, it is possible to expectorate it throughout the day.

If cough with sputum and shortness of breath are observed for many years, it is typical for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease of the bronchial type. With COPD emphysematous type, there is a rare cough with small sputum and a pronounced dyspnea. If there is a change in the nature of phlegm from pale gray to purulent, this indicates that an infection has joined - acute bacterial bronchitis. When wheezing and attacks of suffocation can be concluded that the patient will benefit from inhalation. Expectoration of blood is usually due to an acute bacterial infection, lung cancer must be excluded. It is required to get the patient detailed information about the harmful aspects of his profession, about possible contacts with gases and dust.

Bronchitis and cough with phlegm

Increased cough with increased sputum is characteristic for bronchial disease, inflammatory processes taking place in them. Often the disease develops against the background of sore throat or ARVI, coughing is constantly increasing, there are pains in the chest, symptoms of dyspnea, and if in addition to all there is auscultation in the bronchi, breathing becomes stiff, appear wheezing.

In the case of acute bronchitis in the first few days, sputum dries with difficulty. There may be a slight increase in temperature.

Treatment of bronchitis should be timely and individual, the doctor should know about how the course of the disease was occurring, in what conditions does the person who has become ill with bronchitis work. It is necessary to completely eliminate the factors that have a negative effect on the body. In the event that you are late with the beginning of treatment, it may not give any tangible results. Thus, it becomes clear that it is impossible to underestimate the moment of commencement of treatment and timely diagnosis.

Types of cough with phlegm

Long cough with phlegm

A cough is considered long, if it lasts from four to eight weeks without significant changes. A long cough with phlegm is a very disturbing symptom that makes you think about the possible onset of serious illnesses. For this reason, the following points are important.

.- A long cough with phlegm can be a consequence not only of bronchial asthma or any infection. Due to this circumstance, first of all, it is necessary to perform an X-ray examination of the lungs in order to detect cancer

- It is very likely in this case a disease with tuberculosis. The sooner an appeal is made to doctors for the diagnosis, the more favorable will be the final outcome.

- There are cases of a long cough with phlegm with prolonged bronchitis in smokers. At the same time the disease becomes chronic and very difficult to cure.

- A prolonged cough is observed in people of certain professions. Such a disease is professional, and its therapy is to stop all contact with substances that cause coughing.

Cough chest with phlegm

Various inflammatory diseases of the respiratory tract caused by fungi, viruses and microbes begin from the usual cold and end with pneumonia and bronchitis. The onset of these diseases is a dry cough. As the sputum accumulates in the lungs, the cough becomes transformed into a chest cough. With a chest cough with phlegm, bronchitis often begins.

The very first remedy for chest cough with phlegm is saline solutions designed for gargling. It is also possible the emergence and growth of cough as a result of smoking. Cough medicines are used to expand airway paths. For the final disposal of cough, you should ask the doctor to prescribe medications that dilate the bronchi.

Wet cough with phlegm

With a wet cough, sputum is separated. The nature of sputum with a damp cough may be different. It can be a product of the secretion of specific bronchial glands, facilitate the withdrawal from the respiratory tract of agents of various origins caught there with air. Normally, the production of secretion is small, in case of disease the body tries to wash the infection from the bronchi accumulated there. This process stops with recovery, and a wet cough with the formation and sputum discharge also ends.

Coughing sputum

Coughing spells with sputum occur with various diseases of the respiratory system. The body thus tries to get rid of the mucus that has accumulated in the bronchi. Often it thickens so much that it becomes difficult to talk and breathe. Similar conditions and provoke coughing attacks with separation of sputum.

To reduce cough, it is recommended to drink hot milk for the night with the addition of soda and sugar. Soda contributes to the dilution of phlegm, while sugar in milk will calm the cough. For such purposes, mineral water on an alkaline basis is suitable.

Night cough with phlegm

Night cough with sputum can very often be caused by an increase in the tone of the vagus nerve that occurs at night and is characteristic of diseases accompanied by spasm of the bronchi. Such a process is localized in areas of special receptor sensitivity, while sputum is progressing under exposure to its own gravity in the bronchi from the cavities, while the diseased is in a horizontal position.

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