Erespal: instruction on the use of syrup, tablets
Erespal (fenspiride) is a drug with a bronchodilating and spasmolytic effect, which is often used in the complex therapy of bronchial asthma. Has a clinically proven ability to increase the activity of the cilia of the bronchial ciliated epithelium, normalize the secretion of the bronchi and reduce its viscosity. Effectively removes bronchial obstruction, restores pulmonary gas exchange.
- It is not recommended for the treatment of pregnant and lactating women. Children from 2 years can be appointed only in the form of syrup.
- It is included in the list of essential medicines.
- Produced in two dosage forms for oral administration: syrup and tablets.
Farmgroup
A drug with anti-bronchoconstrictive and anti-inflammatory activity.
Pharmacological group of the active substance of the drug (fenspiride): H1-antihistamines.
Structure of the preparation
Active substance | Excipients | Shell | |
Pills |
80 mg of fenspiride hydrochloride | 10, mg of calcium hydrophosphate, 100 mg of hypromellose, mg of anhydrous colloidal silica, 1 mg povidone-K30, mg magnesium stearate. | , 41 mg titanium dioxide, 63 mg macrogol 6000, 63 mg glycerol, 63 mg magnesium stearate, 7 mg hypromellose. |
Syrup |
200 mg of fenspiride hydrochloride (per ml of syrup -2 mg of fenspiride) | 500 mg of flavoring composition with a honey smell, 400 mg of vanilla tincture, 200 mg of licorice root extract, 10 mg of colorant Sanset S yellow, 90 mg methyl parahydroxybenzoate, 2 g of glycerol, 60 mg of sucrose, 45 mg of saccharin, 35 mg of propyl parahydroxybenzoate, 190 mg of potassium sorbate, water purified to volume 100 ml. | - |
Form of issue, price
- Syrup Erespal: a transparent liquid that has an orange color, in plastic bottles of brown color, 150 or 250 ml, in a carton. Price:
a syrup of 150 ml - 210-264 rub,
syrup 250 ml - 333-428 rub. - Erespal tablets: white round tablets of biconvex form, covered with a cover, 15 pieces in a blister, in a cardboard bundle of 2 blisters (30 tablets).
Price: 299-430 rub.
pharmachologic effect
According to the instructions for the use of Erespal, the active substance of the drug - fenspiride - has a pronounced anti-inflammatory and anti-bronchoconstrictive effect, conditioned a decrease in the production of basic biologically active substances that play a key role in the development of the inflammatory response and bronchospasm: cytokines, free radicals, metabolites of arachidonic acid.
Inhibits the metabolism of arachidonic acid, in parallel blocking histamine H1-receptors, since it is histamine stimulates chemical reactions of the transformation of arachidonic acid into final metabolite factors inflammation. Reduces the production of other mediators of inflammation - serotonin and bradykinin.
It blocks α-adrenergic receptors, the activation of which increases the secretion of bronchial glands. The complex effect of fenspiride reduces the pathological effect of a number of factors that promote hypersecretion of anti-inflammatory substances and cause obstruction of the bronchial tree. Has a pronounced antispasmodic and myotropic effect.
Pharmacokinetics
The drug is well absorbed into the digestive tract. In the instruction of Erespal it is indicated that after oral administration of 1 tablet the maximum concentration fenspiride in the blood is detected after 6 hours, the use of the syrup causes the active concentration already through, h. The half-life period (T 1/2) is 12 hours, it is excreted mainly through the urinary system (up to 90%), the small part is excreted by the intestine (about 10%).
Indications for use
The drug is indicated in the complex therapy of respiratory diseases (upper and lower divisions):
- pharyngitis;
- rhinopharyngitis;
- laryngitis;
- tracheitis;
- tracheobronchitis;
- bronchitis (with or without chronic respiratory failure);
- bronchial asthma;
- Respiratory symptoms with influenza, measles and whooping cough;
- sinusitis;
- otitis;
- infection of the respiratory system, in the symptomatic complex of which there is a cough.
Contraindications
- Hypersensitivity reactions to the main or auxiliary substances of the drug.
- Tablets - up to 18 years
- Syrup - children under 2 years
Use in pregnant and lactating women
The use of Erespal in pregnancy and lactation is not recommended because of limited clinical safety data for these categories of individuals. Nevertheless, therapy with Erespal and analogues in the period of gestation is not grounds for the artificial termination of pregnancy.
Dosage
Syrup Erespal |
Erespal Tablets |
|
Adults and teenagers over 18 years of age | For 45-90 milliliters (3-6 tablespoons, respectively) per day. | One tablet (80 mg) twice-thrice a day. The maximum dose for a daily intake is 240 mg (3 tablets). |
Children from 2 years - at the rate of 4 mg per 1 kg of weight. |
Children under 10 kg: 10-20 milliliters (2-4 teaspoons, respectively) per day. Children more than 10 kg: 30-60 ml (2-4 tablespoons, respectively) per day. |
|
special instructions | It is taken before meals. Before use, always shake. For young children, it is permissible to add to a bottle with food or drink. | It is taken half an hour before meals, washed down with water. |
Duration of treatment | Defines the doctor |
Side effect
- The main adverse reactions with Erespal therapy are observed from the gastrointestinal tract: gastrointestinal disorders, tenderness in the epigastric region, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea is observed less frequently and vomiting.
- On the part of the CCC, tachycardia, palpitation, and uncritical drop in blood pressure are possible.
- From the side of the central nervous system is likely the development of drowsiness and dizziness.
- From the skin: urticaria, erythema, angioedema, skin itching, epidermal necrolysis of a toxic nature.
- General disorders: asthenic phenomena, increased fatigue.
- Additionally for the syrup: hypersensitivity reactions to the dye yellow yellow S.
Overdose
When taking syrup or tablets at a dose of more than 2320 mg - immediately go to a medical facility. Symptoms: agitation or drowsiness, inhibition, nausea and vomiting, tachycardia with an accelerated sinus rhythm.
Drug Interactions
Due to the possibility of developing an adverse reaction in the form of a sedative effect, it is not recommended to combine Erespal with drugs with sedative activity and alcohol.
special instructions
The presence of parabens in the syrup can trigger the development of allergic reactions (immediately after taking and delayed).
Patients with diabetes should consider the presence of sucrose in: 1 tsp. - 3 g (0.3 XE), 1 tbsp. contains 9 g (0.9 XE).
During therapy with Erespal due to possible sedative reactions, caution is necessary if necessary management of vehicles, working with precise mechanisms and activities requiring high speed reactions.
Shelf life and storage
It is suitable for 3 years from the date of manufacture. Special storage conditions do not require. When storing the syrup, precipitation of the precipitate is likely, disappearing with stirring and not affecting the activity.
Analogues of Erezpal
Siresp, Eladon, Inspiron, Fosidal, Fenspiride.
zdravotvet.ru
Erespal - tablets and syrup
Composition:
The active substance of the drug Erespal - fenspiride. The package contains 30 tablets in a shell, each tablet contains 80 mg of fenspiride hydrochloride.The composition of the drug includes auxiliary substances: magnesium stearate, glycerol, povidone, hypromellose, titanium dioxide, macrogol 6000, calcium hydrophosphate, silicon dioxide colloid.
Tablets are a wonderful drug with anti-inflammatory and anti-bronchoconstrictive effect.
Indications for the use of Erespal
This drug is used for diseases of the respiratory tract, such as:
- laryngitis and rhinopharyngitis;
- otitis and various types of sinusitis (including allergic);
- bronchitis;
- bronchial asthma, both complicated and isolated (the drug provides preventive therapy);
- problems of the respiratory plan for influenza, measles and whooping cough.
The action of Erespal
Effective effect of the drug on the body is based on the ability of fenspiride to reduce the effect of certain substances that contribute to the development of inflammatory reactions and the phenomenon of bronchospasm.
In addition to the anti-inflammatory effect of the drug has spasmolytic effect of papaverine.
Contraindications
- The main contraindication is the age category of patients: "Erespal" in tablets is not prescribed for children under the age of 14 years.
- Also, this drug is not used in case of increased sensitivity of the organism to constituent components.
- The drug is not prescribed during pregnancy due to the lack of reliable clinical data. At the same time, "Erespal" does not serve as a reason for termination of pregnancy, which occurred during his admission.
- The drug is not prescribed to lactating mothers due to the lack of reliable data on the possible release of fenspiride in breast milk.
- In this case, the drug is quite compatible with the management of vehicles and other categories of work that need a high level of attention.
Side effects
When using the drug, there may be problems with the digestive system, expressed in unpleasant sensations in the stomach until painful. Nausea, vomiting and diarrhea may also occur.
It is not ruled out that the allergic reaction manifests itself in rash, hives, in rare cases, it can lead to angioedema and the appearance of erythema.
In some cases, a negative reaction manifests itself in drowsiness, rapid heart rate, which can be corrected with a decrease in dosage.
Erepal: application and dose
Tablets "Erespal" are used exclusively for the treatment of patients older than 14 years. The medication is taken orally, before meals. The acute form of the disease allows the intake of three tablets in 24 hours, the chronic form provides for taking one pill twice a day. The necessary frequency of admission is determined by the attending physician and depends on the diagnosis.
Overdose and interaction with other drugs
A possible overdose of the drug is indicated by the appearance of the following symptoms: drowsiness; increased excitement; tachycardia; nausea, vomiting.
Antidotes to the drug are absent, methods for eliminating the problem are standard: gastric lavage, ECG, symptomatic treatment.
The interaction of "Erespal" with other medications is not defined, when diagnosing bacterial diseases the drug is recommended to be used in combination with antibiotics prescribed by a doctor.
Syrup Erespal instruction
Indications for the use of Erespal syrup are the same as with the use of Erespal tablets: inflammatory - both acute and chronic - diseases of the respiratory tract (upper and lower divisions), as well as otitis, allergic rhinitis and other allergic manifestations affecting the work of organs respiration. The list of diseases in which the use of this drug is recommended, also includes influenza, measles, whooping cough.Syrup "Erespal" is a liquid of orange color, transparent; there is rarely a deposit, when the syrup is recommended to shake.
In 1 ml of the drug contains 2 mg of fenspiride hydrochloride, the auxiliary substances are: flavor with honey tinge, extract licorice root natural, saccharose, saccharin, tincture vanilla, glycerol, propyl parahydroxybenzoate, yellow sunset, methylparahydroxybenzoate.
Syrup "Erespal" is preferable to tablets due to the absence of restrictions on the age category: this drug may be assigned to both adults and newborns, the difference is only in dosage, which is calculated in addition to age by weight body.
The amount of the drug prescribed to adults is 45 to 90 ml of the substance (daily rate); children up to 14 years of age, the drug is prescribed, based on the calculation of 4 mg per 1 kg of mass (daily rate). Children up to 2 years (up to 10 kg of weight) are prescribed daily 2-4 teaspoons of the drug with the possibility of adding it to baby food.
The duration of treatment can be up to 30 days, the appointment of a second course is determined by the attending physician. The intake of syrup is carried out before meals, the preparation is shaken before use.
When taking syrup, there are certain limitations, as, however, for any medications. In particular, the syrup "Erespal" is not recommended for use in cases of hypersensitivity, both to acetylsalicylic acid, and to other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs due to possible allergic reactions due to the composition of the drug sanset yellow CFC.
Also, restrictions may arise for patients predisposed to diabetes mellitus because of the sugar contained in the syrup.
The presence of sucrose in Erespal limits its use to patients with intolerance to fructose. In addition, as in any medical preparation, individual intolerance of the components is possible.
The drug should be stored in places not accessible to children, the storage temperature for tablets should not be more than 25 ° C, for a special temperature regime syrup is not required. The storage period for tablets is 2 years, for syrup - 3 years.
Erespal price
In Ukraine, the cost of Syrup "Erespal" depending on the regions on average is from 3, 4 UAH. up to 5, 8 UAH; cost of Tablets "Erespal" varies from 3, 5 grn. up to 6, 3 UAH.
Erespal reviews
- In the spring they sent me on a business trip, back and forth by train, not to get used to, in general, I just forgot a little about the fact that the trains at our nights are not too warm, so I caught a cold. While on business ran, somehow did not pay attention, but as home zasobiralsya and relaxed, then it started. My throat hurts, my eyes water, cough... disgusting, in general. In the compartment with me, my father and child were driving (well, damn, I was lucky there, not all with a first aid kit carry) looked-looked at my anguish, and then treated it with syrup as a fellow traveler - see, imbued with mine heartbreaking rales. You know, I could at least breathe after this, an effective thing. In the city I went to see a doctor, asked for a prescription, bought myself Erespal, however, in tablets. Also helps. The only negative, itching from me this drug, it is clear, the reaction to some components. But between an itch and cough he chose the itch. In general, you can use - but with the mind. The instruction is obligatory to read, there all contraindications are listed, and it is undesirable for anyone to drink it, and what effects are side effects. And it is even better - to consult a doctor (in any case, however, it is necessary - he is only released by prescription).
- Me "Erespal" was appointed against a background of seasonal allergies, accompanied by rhinitis and all the consequences. The nose is laid, coughing and sneezing - in general, who at least once suffered from this, he will understand me. Saw the pills, all as expected, strictly according to the instructions. From a cough has saved, but from allergic reactions - only it became worse. The rash went over the skin, although I have never had this before, despite all my allergies. In general, I stopped taking this medication, especially when I carefully studied the instructions. In general, everyone drinks at their own peril and risk. Do not try - do not know.
- We at a flu accepted it or him, a syrup not for nervous, I shall tell or say to you. Serious, of course, a thing - a wet cough perfectly removes, inflammatory processes are well removed, but instructions with contraindications are frankly frightening. While drinking with the child, all the time feared that any of the symptoms will manifest. But lucky, everything was fine. Actually, all medications are contraindicated, the main thing is not to go too far with the dosage and watch carefully the state in the process of admission.
- Contraindications there, of course, nehily - on the other hand, a syrup can be drunk almost from zero age. Such preparations, that absolutely crumbs appointed or nominated, time-two and обчелся. So here - as someone will be lucky. I think the main thing is not to give such drugs to a child, if at least he has a hint to contraindications (diabetes there, or to fructose susceptibility). In general, if you press strongly - anything you try, just to cure your child.
- I always read the instructions, even if the drug is prescribed by a doctor. Here you often met the doctors, who at you all a low-level question, before a preparation any to appoint or nominate? I have never met anything like that, and yet every medicine has a lot of paddles. Erespal is very effective thing, only to drink it with the mind is necessary. At whom with a tachycardia of a problem, at once to forget about a preparation costs or stands - will be bent from its or his application, especially if he in a syrup. Syrup in the blood gets much faster than tablets, besides, in syrup, sucrose was not ashamed to add from the heart, so that it is not necessary for diabetics to drink it either. With tablets the layout is as follows: there the content is 80 mg, and it is recommended to drink it up to three times a day. One tablet is enough, especially since the minimum dose in the instructions is always somewhat overestimated. Share the tablet in half, and drink it well twice a day. Erespal is especially good - with a dry cough, turning into bronchospasm is a real salvation. Afraid - start drinking half a tablet a day, if you do not get some side effects, you can gradually increase the dose.
kashelb.com
At what cough to take Erespal
Effects of Erespal on coughing
Erespal is one of the most popular drugs to date, whose action is aimed at eliminating the effects of inflammatory processes in the bronchi. Erespal is actively used in diseases of the respiratory system. The main active substance of the drug is fenspiride.As a result of the development of the inflammatory process in the organs of the respiratory system, active multiplication of pathogenic microorganisms begins. The consequence of this process are inflammation, hypersection of the bronchial glands, spasms of the smooth muscles of the bronchi. The clinical picture observed in this process is the following: the patient suffers from attacks of moist and dry cough, it may have shortness of breath and painful sensations in the inflamed areas.
Cough syrup erespal has proven effective in treating inflammation of the respiratory tract. Its action is based on the blocking of H1-histamine receptors and alpha-adrenoreceptors, resulting in there is a relaxation of the muscles of the bronchi, a reduction in the production of mediators of inflammation, as well as secretion of the glands bronchi. Effects of erespal on the body is manifested in a decrease in coughing attacks and a decrease in the development of a pathological secret. The result of the use of the cough syrup erespal is the gradual elimination of discomfort sensations during the breathing process.
Erespal: at what cough to take?
Erespal as a cure for cough is prescribed by doctors for ENT diseases, such as rhinitis, sinusitis, otitis, but also with allergic rhinitis, chronic bronchitis, as well as with bronchial asthma. It is common knowledge that erespal promotes the removal of respiratory syndromes in whooping cough, measles and acute respiratory infections.
Contraindications to the use of erespal has, except for the individual intolerance of any of the components that make up the product. Carefully conducted clinical studies have proved the fact that the components of the erespal are not have any significant adverse effects on the body of pregnant women treatment of cough. The child does not suffer at the same time. However, during pregnancy, taking erespal is not recommended. Moreover, when taking it, it is recommended to interrupt and breast-feeding, in view of the probability of the release of its components along with breast milk.
Cough syrup erespal is recommended for use in inflammations of the upper respiratory tract, because of its good anti-inflammatory and bronchodilating properties. This means that it is indicated in rhinitis, rhinopharyngitis, pharyngitis, otitis, sinusitis, bronchitis, tracheitis, bronchial asthma, laryngitis, measles, tracheobronchitis. Erespal is recommended for use in the treatment of dry and wet cough.
Erespal with dry cough
Erespal cough syrup has an orange color and vanilla flavor. Directly before use, it is recommended that it be shaken. Despite the fact that it requires the recommendation of a doctor, it is sold without problems in pharmacies. With a dry cough it is recommended to take it one teaspoon three times a day, half an hour before meals. If the patient is in a neglected condition, 320 mg of syrup is allowed on the recommendation of the doctor. A similar amount of medicine should be divided into several methods.
In the case when it comes to such a pharmacological form of the drug as tablets, with a dry cough to take Erespal follows their calculation of one tablet in the morning and in the evening.
Erespal with a damp cough
When wet cough, it is recommended to use a preparation that has a liquid consistency. If it is endowed with a liquid precipitate, it is recommended that it be shaken to eliminate it. Dosage of the reception is calculated based on the patient's body weight. The most effective ratio is a dosage of 4 mg per kilogram of body weight. Take two teaspoons a half an hour before meals. If we are talking about children weighing more than ten kilograms - their dosage, these are two tablespoons twice a day. It is also advisable to exercise before meals.
Erespal when coughing in children
Erespal refers to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs acting with high efficacy, the safety of which has been proven. It exerts a significant influence on the main links of pathogenesis, thereby reducing the severity of the inflammatory process in the lung and vessels and, interrupting the unfavorable process that occurs if a chronic phase. The consequence of all of the foregoing is a reduction in swelling and hypersection of mucus, an improvement in mucociliary clearance. Erespal affects the main clinical symptom - cough, by stopping the course of the pathological inflammatory process in the respiratory tract.
To demonstrate the clinical efficacy of erespal, 114 children under treatment in the pulmonology department of the State Academy of Pediatrics St. Petersburg. The main group consisted of 68 children aged from 2 months to 15 years, 20 were diagnosed with acute respiratory disease of a variety of forms, 28 children suffered community-acquired pneumonia, 12 - chronic bronchitis, 8 - post-pneumonic pneumosclerosis and 18 - chronic nonspecific diseases lungs. A number of patients complained of a combination of these diseases. The diagnosis was made according to generally accepted standardization. Assessment of patients was made on the basis of their complaints and the results of the tests. Such indicators as the nature and duration of cough, the amount of expectorated sputum, were determined subjectively, based on complaints from the patient and his parents, they were special scale. Patients were prescribed antibacterial therapy, the use of bronchospasmolytic drugs. Erespal was given a dose of 4 mg per kg of live weight twice a day. Children at the age of fifteen received it in the form of syrup, children older than the above-mentioned age - in tablets.
A comparison group was also organized, which included children aged one to fifteen, with a total of 46 people. For medicinal purposes, they received all kinds of mucoactive drugs without erespal. The duration of the treatment with erespal was up to two weeks in ARI, from three weeks to a month with pneumonia and from one month to three in cases of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
In order to be able to fully conduct a study of the effect of erespal on the duration and nature of cough with ARI and community-acquired pneumonia, patients with these diseases were divided into two groups: taken with a dry cough and with a wet cough. The group taking erespal allocated about two-fifths of the total number of children whose dry cough stopped after a week after the start of the procedure. In all the others, the dry cough underwent a transformation to the moist one four days after the start of the procedure and completely stopped by the tenth day. As for the comparison group, the bulk of its dry cough was transformed into a wet cough by the tenth day and completely disappeared only after two weeks.
From the foregoing, it can be concluded that this study confirmed effectiveness of erespal as a means for treating cough in children, as well as all forms of pathology bronchopulmonary system. The result of including the erespal in therapy was a significant reduction in the duration of the cough period, the rapid transformation of dry cough to wet. At the same time, the cough became more productive, there was an improvement in the sanitation of the tracheobronchial tree, which indicates that the drug is able to improve mucociliary clearance, and to reduce the effects of congestion in the terminal areas of the respiratory tract. Erespal contributed to a significant reduction in the time of the course of diseases in acute respiratory infections and acute pneumonia, Since coughing was a symptom that lasted longer than all others with respiratory diseases. Erespal can be recommended as an agent for cough treatment in children, both on an outpatient basis and in a hospital hospital.
Erespal with a dry cough in the child
With a dry cough in children, erespal is taken in a daily dose, calculated for three doses. Take it before eating, before taking a bottle. If there is a dry cough in infants, for them you can make the addition of syrup to the drink or mixture. In order to determine the daily intake dose for an infant, consult a doctor. This is due to the fact that the duration of treatment with the drug depends on the nature of the course of the disease and is subject to individual determination.
If the parents decide to take an erespal in order to treat a dry cough in their child, they should fully realize that as a result of taking the drug, there may be a manifestation of side effects effects. These can be disorders of the gastrointestinal tract, drowsiness, all sorts of rashes, as well as mild fever.
What except cough treats erespal
Erespal is an effective medicine that has a complex effect, capable of providing both a bronchodilating and anti-inflammatory effect. Due to this circumstance, erespal often appears in the list of drugs used in the treatment of bronchial asthma. Accompanying the drug instruction on its use, defines it as a means for the therapy of other diseases respiratory organs having an inflammatory nature of the course that are accompanied by pulmonary edema and bronchospastic phenomena.
In combination with purposeful complex therapy, erespal promotes acceleration of recovery, reduces symptoms malaise in ARI, removes stuffiness in the nose, pain, runny nose and sore throat, eliminates the swelling of the mucosa internal organs. It is very well combined with antibiotics and almost does not cause an allergic reaction. A very valuable quality of the drug is the possibility of using it for the treatment of infants.
Erespal has a multifaceted action and high efficiency of application, which makes it possible to reduce the amount of accompanying therapy.
The drug can be used for inflammatory diseases of various parts of the respiratory organs. It can be a larynx, a trachea, a nasopharynx, bronchi. Among the inflammatory diseases of these organs are laryngitis, tracheitis, tracheobronchitis, rhinopharyngitis, bronchitis and bronchial asthma. The preparation of erespal, presented in the form of tablets, is effective in the treatment of hoarseness of the voice, sagging in the throat, which accompany respiratory diseases, which are of an infectious nature. These include pertussis, measles, and influenza. Erespal is involved in the process of treating the inflammation of the middle ear, as well as the paranasal sinuses.
Erespal with cough: reviews
Erespal has received very mixed reviews among patients who took it for the treatment of cough. There have been cases of loss of consciousness in young children, whom the doctor prescribed the reception of this remedy. According to the attached instructions, taking the drug should be performed on an empty stomach when the child is hungry and this circumstance sometimes only exacerbates the matter, contributes to fainting. At the same time, according to reviews, the drug is quite effective in treating cough caused by bronchitis in older children. Applicants noted softness of the drug and complete absence of any side effects. Apparently the individual tolerance of the patient's body to the drugs of one type or another against the background of the general psychoemotional state plays a role. It is also important in what combination of other medications is the use of erespal and what side effects can cause the combined use of these medications. In any case, there were no serious contraindications to the use of erespal for the treatment of cough, as in children, and adults - in any case, there are no testimonies testifying to the proven harm from taking this preparation. This circumstance can be considered as a confirmed proof of the clinical efficacy of erespal as a means for treating cough in people of different age groups. Consequently, the drug has earned a positive reputation.
kashelb.com
'Erespal' syrup: instruction
Colds for many are not uncommon - frequent visits to the hospital, cough, runny nose and the like. Through it passed, probably, everyone. Especially for a long time prolonged cough. Therefore, in such moments it is important to stock up on an effective medication. "Erespal" syrup will come to the rescue. The instruction allows its use even in infants. It is sweet to the taste, so they easily drink it and do not spit out, as is usually the case with other syrups.
Consider in detail the "Erespal" syrup. The instruction is as follows:
Description.The liquid is orange, sometimes a precipitate is formed, but it will disappear if the vial is shaken.
Composition.For 100 ml of syrup is necessary, a gram of active substance - fenspiride hydrochloride. In addition, in the syrup "Erespal" the composition includes auxiliary substances - licorice root extract, yellow color, flavor with honey taste, vanilla tincture, purified water, glycerol, potassium sorbate, sucrose and saccharin (this is a significant disadvantage of the drug, since sugar substitutes are many times sweeter than fructose and can adversely affect health baby).
Pharmacology.The syrup acts as an anti-inflammatory drug, it helps purify the bronchi. Mainly excreted in the urine.
Indications for use.
- is prescribed for inflammatory acute diseases of respiratory organs and ENT organs (bronchitis, otitis, rhinotraheobronchitis, sinusitis, tracheitis, rhinopharyngitis and rhinitis);
- with regular allergic rhinitis, as well as with rhinitis, which manifests itself seasonally;
- with the respiratory course of influenza and measles;
- with pertussis symptoms as a general therapy.
"Erespal" syrup instruction prohibits taking with increased sensitivity, although to one of the substances that make up the drug.
With caution should use the drug to patients who do not tolerate fructose, as well as diabetics (the composition includes sucrose).
Doses and administration.
Children under one year (with a body weight of 10 kg) - from 2 to 4 teaspoons of syrup (which corresponds to a dose of 4 mg). "Erespal" syrup instruction allows you to interfere in a bottle with baby food.
Children older than one year (with a body weight of more than 10 kg) - from 2 to 4 tablespoons of the drug before meals.
Adults - from 3 to 6 tablespoons of syrup, should be taken as before meals.
As with all drugs, side effects are possible. These are such as tachycardia (disappears with reduced doses of the drug), nausea, abdominal pain, disruption of the bowel and stomach, sometimes there is drowsiness, in addition, the skin can appear different rashes, swelling, pigmentation of various kinds, hives.
If any of the above phenomena occur, stop taking the syrup immediately and consult a physician-therapist.
Lactation and pregnancy.It is not recommended to take syrup during pregnancy, as well as during lactation, as the data on the penetration of the active substance into breast milk have not been established and not studied.
It should be noted that the substance contains parabens, they are capable of causing allergies, which in some cases are manifested not at the time of admission, but later. The syrup does not affect the driving ability. But still, in some cases it can cause drowsiness, so it's worth keeping this in mind.
"Erespal" from coughing really helps, many are convinced on personal experience, in addition, it does not require special storage conditions, the only thing - do not store it in places accessible to children. Shelf life is 3 years from the date of manufacture. Another of its significant advantages is that it is suitable for all family members - from babies, to the eldest.
Be healthy, take care of yourself and your loved ones for the common cold!
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Sinecode for cough: form of release and instructions for use
- Application
- Analogues
Sinekod - an anti-inflammatory drug from dry cough, containing butamir, which in turn reduces the excitability of the cough center.
Judging by sociological surveys, Sinecode from cough is considered a very effective drug, which accelerates the course of treatment of patients.
Often, a dry cough is very difficult to prevent, for similar cases previously affected some brain centers to stop the receipt of a signal about the reduction of bronchi with the help of various narcotic drugs, but now the twenty-first century and mankind made a big step in treatment of cough.
The medicine does not fight a cold, but is only intended to eliminate the symptoms of cough, and for greater effect it is recommended to use it together with vitamin complexes. Remember, do not self-medicate, it can lead to negative consequences, so before using, consult with your doctor.
note
Sinecode does not contain narcotic substances, thus it is considered safer.
Strictly observe the dose, as an overdose can lead to dizziness, increased blood pressure, vomiting, general malaise, nausea. In case of such consequences it is necessary to cancel the taking of tablets and start using activated charcoal. Sinekod - a preparation against cough that acts directly, blocking the focus of cough, while not touching the respiratory center.
It acts as a relaxing musculature of the bronchi and improves the patency of the respiratory tract.It is worth noting that the drug works and as anti-inflammatory, improving the performance of external respiration functions, and is also an expectorant. After ingestion, the medicine is immediately absorbed by the gastrointestinal tract.
The substance in the composition has a great connection with the plasma protein, so reaching the highest concentration of the drug in the blood comes after one and a half (,) hours.
A sinecode from a cough is metabolized in the body, it forms pharmacologically active metabolites, and the repeated use of Sinecode does not change the pharmacokinetics.Practically complete elimination of the drug occurs in six hours and is excreted mostly by the kidneys.
Indication for use is cough, and almost any origin. The medicine can be used in the postoperative period, after or before bronchoscopy, and before surgery it is recommended to take inside in the amount of twenty milligrams. The drug is available in the form of tablets, covered with a dense shell (20 milligrams) of syrup and drops for children 5 milligrams / milliliter.
A sinecode from a cough does not have pretty bright contraindications, so it can be eaten even by children.However, the drug should not be used in case of intolerance to any substances that make up its composition. Particular attention should be paid to people suffering from allergic reactions, since the drug can cause itching, redness of skin areas, rash and other side effects.
In order to find out if you are allergic, just hold a small easy test: apply a few drops on the a small patch of skin and observe the reaction if there are no prerequisites for redness or rash - the drug can be used inside.
Important
Do not use for children up to two months (drops), up to three years (syrup), during pregnancy and lactation.
The prices for the medicine are quite budgetary, the cost for syrup ranges from one hundred and fifty (150) to three hundred (300) rubles. Acquire the drug in drops perhaps for one hundred and fifty (150) - two hundred (200) rubles, and you can buy in tablets for two hundred (200) rubles.
Sinecode cough syrup and ways of using it
Coughing in children is much more difficult to treat than for adults, it is for this purpose that a special syrup for Cynecoda cough is developed, which can be given to nursing infants. He is often advised by leading pediatricians, since he is one of the effective drugs.It, as well as dragees, acts directly, acting on the cough center, has an anti-inflammatory effect, removes swelling of the mucous membrane. The positive thing is that the syrup can be taken along with other medicines.
The syrup from the cough sinekod is given to children from the age of three, for babies there are specially drops, in which a sweetening agent is added. The bottle has a dispenser, which makes it easier for parents to give the baby a medicine in the right proportions.
Cough preparation Sinecond in the form of a syrup is released in a darkened glass bottle of 100 and 200 milliliters, has a measuring cap and is protected from unwanted opening by children with a special system.
note
Drops are produced in a darkened glass bottle of 20 milliliters, equipped with a drip dispenser.
Drops for oral administration are prescribed for children from 2 months to a year, 10 drops 4 times a day, from a year up to 3 years for 15 drops 4 times a day, older children should take 25 drops 4 times a day.
Syrup is prescribed for children 3-6 years for 5 ml 3 times a day, children 6-12 years for 10 ml 3 times a day, the elder recommended to take 15 ml 3 times a day. Also, the syrup is prescribed to adults 15 ml 4 times a day. In the form of pills for children 6-12 years old, 1 dragee is prescribed 2 times a day, the older children are prescribed 1 dragee 3 times a day. Adults take 2 pills 2-3 times a day.
What is better Sinecode or Stoptussin, as well as other analogues of the drug
Virtually all drugs have analogs. The closest analogue of the Sinecode is Stoppussin, which is considered to be an excellent cough suppressant, so it's better Sinecode or Stoptussin?
Stopoutsin, like Sinecodus, copes well with children's cough, but it's worth remembering that it is possible to give the Sinecode to babies from two months old, and Stoptussin to children who already have a year.
note
These two medicines are safe and almost no different, but Stopoutsin is cheaper and costs about 85-220 rubles.
There are other analogues of the drug. A good analogue of Sinekod is Broncholitin syrup, it can be given to children from the age of three. The composition of this product includes basil oil, glacine alkaloid and ephedrine. He coughs, but do not recommend using the drug yourself.By the speed of action is considered one of the best, the main thing to observe the dosage, since Broncholitin is toxic. The price of the medicine varies from 80 to 110 rubles.Libexin - is a bronchodilator, slightly reduces the activity of the center of respiration. For children it is specially issued in the form of a syrup, it is applied from two years. There are contraindications: cystitis, pathology, pregnancy, ulcers and others. The price is about 350 rubles.
Erespal - is considered the most effective, has anti-inflammatory properties, cleanses the bronchi and eliminates any cough. It can be prescribed for coughing, expressed by allergy, bronchitis, laryngitis and so on. Price: up to 450 rubles.
Important
The drug has a huge number of contraindications, in addition, it causes side effects. With the greatest caution should be taken people suffering from spasms of bronchi, as this can be very dangerous.
Ascoril - the composition of the drug includes three active ingredients: bromhexine, salbutamol, guaifenesin. The components have expectorant and bronchodilator properties, it is recommended to take with the cough and acute chronic ailments of the respiratory system. The cost of the medicine depends on the dosage and form of release, and the price ranges from 150 to 610 rubles. Russian and, perhaps, the cheapest analogue is the syrup "Licorice root".
The natural remedy for cough that passed the test of time, but it refers to ineffective drugs, so the drug is recommended to be taken together with other medicines. It is positive that the licorice root has a low toxicity. The price is from 17 to 35 rubles. Remember, always consult a doctor before use! Health to you and your loved ones.
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