Means for the prevention of cold and flu

Measures for the prevention of influenza

Every person is periodically ill with infectious diseases that affect everyone, regardless of age or sex - influenza and ARI. The patient is helpless for several weeks, feels weak, suffers from fever, headache and intoxication. The mortality of a viral disease is relatively high: for 2000 people 1 death is recorded. Prevention of influenza, according to doctors, is an effective way to avoid infection, because the disease is easier to prevent than treat.

Prevention of flu by folk remedies for colds

Most people believe that it is possible to protect themselves from infection only through a gauze mask. However, nonspecific prevention of diseases, primarily, is based on increased immunity. Folk remedies help to increase the general resistance of the organism to various pathogens. Similarly, homeopathy does not stimulate the production of specific immunity in humans. It is subject exclusively to the vaccine.

Treating flu with folk remedies, although it gives an effect, is very low. To achieve a meaningful result, it is necessary to systematically prevent the disease. If you use folk recipes, preventive measures should be carried out constantly (as a way of life). A useful injection of the vaccine is done once a year. Advantages of folk remedies like virus prevention are:

• their sparing for the body action;
• minimal amount of side effects;
• absence of contraindications (allowed in pregnancy, allowed for preschool children, nursing mothers);
• universal action (prevent not only the flu, but also other diseases);
• they are inexpensive, compared to pharmacy drugs.

Garlic

Garbage is a proven method of preventing influenza. To avoid infection with seasonal viruses and survive the epidemic, adults and children are recommended to eat a couple of garlic cloves daily. If the child does not want to eat a sharp product, it is worth trying another way of prevention - inhalation. For this you need to pass through a press or rub 2-3 cloves of garlic and a bowl. While the mush is fresh, the baby should breathe in pairs, alternating breaths through the nose and mouth. Because the virus concentrates in the airways, such prevention is very effective.

Vitamins

Mitigating the symptoms of influenza is considered a correct method of therapy. In the opinion of naturopaths, it is inadvisable to take antibiotics in this case, since they do not have an effect on the virus. Traditional medicine will be the ideal solution. To saturate the body with vitamins that play the role of immunomodulators, they eat honey, drink fruit drinks, compotes of berries (cranberries, raspberries, cowberry), herbal decoctions with lemon. For the prevention of viral diseases, it is necessary to consume about 500 mg of ascorbic acid per day.

Inhalation

A quick way to defeat the runny nose is by inhalation. For the prevention of influenza, 500 ml of water is poured into a small saucepan, brought to a boil, then removed from the fire and added to the liquid essential oil of eucalyptus or mint (5-7 drops). Often, inhalations are carried out using herbal decoctions. Sage, oregano, lavender are boiled in boiling water for 10 minutes. Then you should breathe the steam over the pan for 10-15 minutes, covering your head with a towel. For the prevention of viral diseases make the procedure 1 time per day.

Prevention of ARVI diseases with antiviral drugs

Means for the prevention of acute respiratory infections have a bacterial-stimulating and immunomodulating effect. Drugs that provide protection against influenza often act on the organs of the central nervous system (CNS). It is worthwhile to study in detail the instructions and contraindications before starting any medication, including homeopathy. Panacea for the treatment of influenza modern pharmaceutics does not have, because strains and forms of the virus are constantly changing.

Tablets against influenza

1. Amantadine, remantadine. Assigned to patients with the type of influenza A (pandemic species, which includes avian, pig, etc.). Taking the pill within the first 2 days after infection, it is possible to shorten the duration of the disease and blunt the first symptoms of the flu. For the B group virus, these drugs will be ineffective. For prevention, no more than 5 mg per kg of adult body weight is prescribed. In childhood (up to 7 years), taking these medications is prohibited.
2. Arbidol. The drug suppresses the pathogens of influenza types A and B, increases the body's resistance to viruses. Even when in contact with a contagious person, the remedy protects against the development of influenza. For prophylaxis take 1 capsule per day for two weeks. Such antiviral drugs against influenza like Arbidol are contraindicated in people with serious diseases of the kidneys, cardiovascular system and liver.
3. Amiksin. They apply an agent for the treatment and prevention of many viral diseases, including influenza, hepatitis, herpes and others. Tablets suppress the development of viruses, so they are often prescribed to adults who are ill or those who risk becoming infected while working in public places. Drink Amiksin should be 1 time a week for 1 tablet. Abstain from the prevention of acute respiratory disease and colds with this drug is for women during pregnancy or lactation, children under 7 years, with hypersensitivity to its components.
4. Aflubin. Syrup refers to homeopathic preparations, it can stimulate the immune system and increase the protective functions of the body. Infant for one year, prescribed 1 drop of funds, mixed in a small amount of milk or water, three times a day. Children under 12 years should take 4-5 drops at least three times a day. Adults drink syrup on 10 drops up to 8 times a day. The duration of therapy for influenza is 5-10 days. For prevention, the drug is taken twice a day for 20 days.
5. Viferon. Candles are used, since the first hours of illness. Viferon effectively destroys viruses and stimulates immunity. Doctors prescribe a drug for the prevention or therapy of acute respiratory disease and influenza, even for young children and the elderly due to the sparing effect of funds on the body. Scheme of taking Viferon: 1 candle per day for 5 days. Often, to fix the result, a second course of therapy is performed.
6. Teraflu. Such powders and tablets containing paracetamol are considered to be the most effective for preventing colds. Their lack is a high degree of toxicity. Paracetamol-based drugs can cause stomach pain or colic, and they have a harmful effect on the liver and kidneys. Doctors recommend not taking such medications for the prevention of influenza, but using Teraflu, Coldrex and other funds of this group only in cases of severe cases with a persistently high temperature.

Nasal drops

1. Grippferon. Drops, in order to prevent ARI and other viral diseases, are buried in the nose twice a day. For the treatment of influenza, the agent is used 4-5 times a day. As a rule, Grippferon is not used in an epidemic, but only for the time of contact with sick people. Doctors do not recommend using the drug for longer than 5-7 days. Grippferon for prevention is prescribed for adults and children from 1 year.
2. Ingaron. The drug differs from analogues in that its effectiveness is the same at all stages of the flu: from development to recovery. Studies have shown that viruses are not able to get used to the components of droplets. It is forbidden to apply Ingaron to women during pregnancy and to babies under 7 years. The preparation is in the form of a powder, which should be diluted with water. The daily dosage for the prevention of viral infections is 50, 00 IU.
3. Derinat. The only preparation of the group of antiviral drugs that does not contain interferon. Due to its special composition, the drops are effective even against fungal damage or bacterial infection of the body. Derinat helps the regeneration of the nasal mucosa after the destructive effect of viruses. For prevention, the drug is used once a day. If the symptoms of acute respiratory viral infection have already manifested, the nose is digested twice a day at intervals of about 12 hours.

Ointment for nose

1. Oxolin. Ointment in the nose is used to prevent acute viral infections 2-3 times a day, lubricating it with the internal cavity of the nostrils. The course lasts 20-25 days during the most dangerous period of the epidemic. For therapy of the common cold Oxolinum is used for 3-5 days. Prevention of influenza in pregnant women is severely limited. As a result, cheap oksolinovaya ointment is very helpful. Along with the intake of vitamin remedies, it is the main means of preventing influenza.
2. Flemming ointment. Homeopathic remedy is used for the therapy of rhinitis and sinusitis. Ointment has antibacterial action, activates microcirculation of blood and increases the protective function of immunity. For prophylaxis apply the drug as follows: the contents of the tube in a small amount squeezed out on a cotton swab and applied to the mucous membrane of each nostril. The procedure is repeated in the morning and evening.

Vaccination against influenza

The vaccine is considered the most reliable way to prevent the flu during an epidemic. It strengthens the immune system, which after vaccination can suppress any viruses of colds. The main function of a healing injection is to prevent infection with influenza. Especially dangerous are complications after a disease, for which the vaccine is the main enemy. Signs of worsening state of health after the flu are malfunctioning of the cardiovascular system, liver, kidneys, respiratory organs.

The most common vaccines for influenza are: Begrivac, Grippol, Agrippal, Influvac, Fluarix. Everyone has the right to independently choose a remedy based on his state of health and financial possibilities. However, before you can be vaccinated, it is necessary to visit a doctor. Vaccination against influenza is allowed from a six-month age, but some categories of people doctors strongly recommend taking an injection. The high-risk group includes:

• patients with diabetes mellitus;
• pregnant women;
• suffering from impaired metabolism;
• elderly people (from 50 years);
• children from six months to adulthood;
• patients on inpatient treatment;
• people with diseases of the kidneys, lungs, heart or vessels;
• schoolchildren, preschoolers and students;
• people with immunodeficiency;
• infected with staphylococcal infection.

A frequent phenomenon when vaccinated against influenza is a side reaction to vaccination. To avoid the negative effects of vaccination, you need to warn the doctor about the existing diseases or those that you have suffered in the last month. The specialist should also be aware of allergic reactions to any drugs and products. Grafted people report flu-like symptoms in the first days after the injection. It:

• headache;
• a slight increase in temperature;
• redness of the inoculation site;
• slight weakness.

The vaccine from SARS is allowed to be administered even to lactating mothers. Breastfeeding does not in any way affect the immune response and is not considered a contraindication to vaccination against influenza. In addition, antibodies produced by the mother's body, penetrating through breast milk, serve as additional protection for the child from viruses. It is forbidden to give a nurse a nipple with a cold or other cold symptoms.

Video Tips from Dr. Komarovsky

The flu is very easily transmitted. The most common methods of infection are airborne and household. When talking, sneezing, coughing from the nasopharynx of an infected sputum, containing pathogens, capable of spreading to 2-3 meters around the patient. As a rule, the flu manifests itself immediately in an acute form. The incubation period lasts from 2 to 5 days, after the symptoms of the virus are diagnosed. To avoid inpatient treatment in the clinic, it is important to conduct seasonal prevention of the disease.

Antiviral drugs for children

A child's cold is a frequent occurrence. It indicates a low protective function of immunity, susceptibility of the baby's body to cold, viruses, infections. The main difficulty of treating babies is the inability to use effective means. They are contraindicated for small children due to their complex composition. A child antiviral agent should be free of side effects. After watching the video, you will learn about TOP preparations for the prevention of viruses, including influenza, in children.

What distinguishes ARVI from ARI

Catarrhal diseases often affect children, but not adults. With the onset of cold weather, parents face a poor state of health of a child who has a fever, a cough, a runny nose. The cause of such symptoms can serve as acute respiratory viral infection, acute respiratory disease or influenza. What is the difference between diseases? Learn about this and methods of disease prevention by watching the video.

Vaccination against influenza

The first sign of the approaching epidemic is mass vaccination against influenza. To prevent the spread of the virus, the state creates a plan of activities that are implemented in all institutions. This is a memo about the disease, thematic sambulletin, posters. Their main theme is vaccination against influenza. After watching the video, you will find out whether it is worth it to vaccinate to prevent infection with the virus.

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List of inexpensive drugs against influenza and colds

Almost every person, at least once a year, suffers from a cold. No matter how strong the human body, it can not be fully insured against viruses and infections, especially if there is an off-season or winter. Producers for disease control offer inexpensive medicine for colds and flu. You need to know which ones are not just cheap, but also effective.

Antiviral drugs are inexpensive but effective

All funds for influenza and cold are divided into three broad categories:

1. Antiviral. These drugs fight the virus, make the body cells more resistant to its effects.
2. Immunomodulators. Preparations to correct the body's defense reactions to the natural level.
3. For symptomatic treatment. Drugs of this group do not suppress the infection, but simply remove the symptoms of a cold or flu.

Antiviral tablets

The most famous drugs of this category:

1. Tamiflu, Oseltamivir. Adults and adolescents drink 1 tablet twice a day for five days. The medicine is not recommended for those who have diseased kidneys.
2. «Amiksin». Adults drink on the first day of illness two tablets of 125 mg, and then - a piece every other day. The dosage of a child's drug is halved. The drug is not allowed for pregnant women.
3. "Ribavirin." The drug is a new generation, very effective. Adults take r, r four times a day. Course - 5 days.

Immunomodulators

Inexpensive good cures for cold and flu of this category:

1. "Cycloferon." The drug for adults and children, who are already four years old. The course is 20 days, take a pill every other day.
2. «Kagotsel». This medicine can be combined with antibiotics. Adults drink two tablets three times the first two days, and then one each. "Kagotsel" can not be taken for the first three months of pregnancy.
3. Anaferon. Homeopathic remedy. Adults drink one tablet 3-6 times a day.

For symptomatic treatment

List of drugs that can remove signs of illness:

1. "Koldakt Flyu Plus." Capsules with paracetamol and excipients. Drink them one by one every 12 hours. During treatment it is necessary to refuse categorically from alcoholic beverages.
2. "Coldrex". Helps with a cold with a wet cough. It is necessary to take one tablet 3-4 times a day. This drug can not be drunk if you have diabetes, liver or kidney failure.
3. "Rince". Tablets take a piece 4 times a day. They can not be drunk with pregnant women, children under 15, people with heart disease, blood vessels. Course - 5 days.
4. Fervex. The drug is released in the form of sachets of powder, which must be dissolved in warm water. Do not use "Fervex" for more than three days. A day can not drink more than 4 packages.

Cold remedies

In addition to pills, there are many other drugs that fight disease effectively. If you do not want to take antiviral medications for cold and flu, drink complex means of symptomatic action, then you can try another treatment tactic. The decision must be made based on the severity of the disease. There are many inexpensive drugs for cold and flu that will ease your condition.

From a sore throat

To remove inflammation and irritation you will benefit from such medications:

1. "Grammidine." Quick-acting tablets for resorption with anesthetic. Take them two times four times a day, observing a weekly course.
2. Strepsils. Relieve pain and have an antiseptic effect. Tablets must be dissolved one at a time every three hours. Children over five years of age are allowed to be treated with the drug. Completely remove the pain in the throat for three or four days.
3. Faryngosept. A powerful medicine that is forbidden to children under six. Tablets are recommended to dissolve after eating and then for a while not to drink liquids. For a day - no more than five pieces. The course of treatment is three days.

Nasal drops

Runny nose will help you remove these drugs:

1. "Sanorin". Have vasoconstrictive effect. Do not treat nasal congestion, and temporarily eliminate it. These drops can not be used for more than five days in a row. The composition of the reduced concentration of vasoconstrictor substances and eucalyptus oil.
2. "Pinosol". Medicinal drops that have a curative effect. They struggle slowly with the causes of the common cold, but they do not eliminate the stuffiness.
3. Aqua Maris. Means for moisturizing the nasal mucosa. It does not dry the blood vessels, it speeds up the healing process. Moisturizing drops are recommended to apply for any type of common cold.
4. "Vibrocil". Antiviral drug. Drops remove not only the common cold, but also its cause. They have vasoconstrictive, antihistamine action, kill bacteria, and reduce swelling.

Antipyretic

Rapidly reduce the temperature of such medicines:

1. "Paracetamol". A time-tested and inexpensive remedy that removes heat, relieves pain and inflammation. There are practically no side effects. Paracetamol is the main active ingredient of many other medicines: Panadol, Fervexa, Flukolda, Coldrex.
2. Ibuprofen. This medicine is rather anti-inflammatory, but it also lowers the temperature well. Do not take those with an ulcer, kidney or liver disease. It is part of the "Nurofen "Ibuklina".
3. "Aspirin" (acetylsalicylic acid). Antipyretic and analgesic. Do not take pregnant women, children under 12, those who have low blood coagulability. It is the main component of a huge number of other antipyretic drugs.

From herpes

This unpleasant symptom of cold will help to overcome such ointments:

1. Acyclovir. The most inexpensive means. It struggles with the virus, does not allow it to multiply. If you are pregnant or are breastfeeding, do not use the drug. If herpes you often appears, it is better to alternate "Acyclovir" with another antiseptic ointment or cream, so as not to cause addiction.
2. Zovirax. The composition of the cream includes propylene glycol, thanks to which the active substance penetrates into the cells faster and more efficiently. It is well absorbed into the skin. "Zovirax" should be used clearly according to the instructions.
3. Fenistil Pencivir. Very powerful medicine that eliminates herpes immediately. Does not allow the wound to become scarring. The drug can not be used by pregnant, lactating mothers, children under the age of 12.

From cough

Table of preparations:

From a dry cough	From a wet cough
"Lazolvan Ambrohexal; "Herbion "Libexin "Stoptussin."	"ACTS "Broncholitin "Acestad" (analogue of ATSTS); "Pertussin Mukaltin; Doctor MOM.

Inexpensive drugs analogues

If even the cheapest antiviral drugs are too expensive for you, use Paracetamol, Aspirin, or Ibuprofen. For symptomatic treatment, use local remedies: nasal drops "Naphthyzine" or "Farmazolin tablets for the treatment of sore throat "Septifril medicine "From coughing". It will also be effective to rinse your throat with "Chlorophyllipt".

Drugs for the prevention of influenza and colds

To protect yourself from the disease, and not to cope with its manifestations, it is best to use drugs with immunomodulating action. The rules of preventive reception are described in the instructions of each of them. You can try capsules "Broncho-munal which is allowed to combine with almost all drugs. A good prophylactic action is possessed by such drugs as Ribomunil, Immunal, Rimantadine, Arbidol, Amizon.

Video: home Coldreks for colds

Reviews

Olya, 27 years old: At the first symptoms of the flu, I always take some symptomatic medicine, for example, "Rinzu" or "Coldrex". This does not allow the infection to "play out". Immunomodulators did not drink at all because of the high price. And I try to treat the child with folk remedies, but I knock down the temperature with Paracetamol. I trust more domestic products.

Lena, 35 years old: Now the pharmacy offers so many names of medicines for colds that it's hard not to get lost. I try to use antipyretic drugs, for example, "Aspirin" or "Paracetamol." If the runny nose begins, then I use "Pinosol". He helps well, though he does not break his nose. If you start a sore throat, I use "Chlorophyllipt".

Tanya, 24 years old: I always have ORVI with fever and cough. I drink Fervex in powders, and I also buy ACTS. Thanks to this treatment, my illness lasts for three or four days. Last winter, saw for the prevention of "Arbidol but still sick, so I do not recognize any medications for correcting the immunity. I'm cured when the cold has already begun.

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For the prevention of flu and cold medicines: a list of the best

Winter, entering into legal rights, is associated not only with fun pastime on sledges, skis, but also with epidemics of influenza and various colds. But today there are simple and reliable methods to avoid unpleasant ailments. In order not to replenish the ranks of sneezers, it is recommended to use medicines that improve immunity and perfectly eliminate viruses for the prevention of flu and cold.

Recommended groups of medicines

Catarrhal diseases develop, as a rule, against the background of impaired immunological reactivity. Reducing the body's natural defense increases susceptibility to infections and increases the likelihood of recurrence of viral diseases. Recommended for the prevention of flu and cold medicines:

1. Inductors of interferon. These include preparations "Cycloferon "Arbidol "Kagocel "Amiksin "Neovir". These drugs increase the production of their own interferon in the body, which increases the antiviral response. Such drugs are recommended to use in advance, a certain preventive course.
2. Vitamins. The body needs them during the cold season. The most relevant is the use of Aevit, Gerimax, Antioxi-caps, Vetoron.
3. Adaptogens. These are drugs that increase the resistance of the human body to the environment. Medicines stimulate protective forces, increase efficiency. Preference is given to such means as an extract of Eleutherococcus, Leuzea, Schizandra, Gerimax.
4. Immunomodulators. These drugs restore impaired immunity. It is advisable to use drugs that do not require preliminary examination and are characterized by excellent tolerability for the prevention of influenza and cold. These can be preparations "Immunal "Immunorm "Bioaron C "Tonzilgon N "Bronhomunal "IRS-19 "Likopid "Imudon "Ribomunil".
5. Antiviral drugs. Such a means can protect the body from a variety of viruses even during prevention. One of the effective means are Arbidol, Anaferon, Grippferon, Amiksin, Viferon, Kagotsel, Tsikloferon, Amizon.

List of drugs

Wishing to prevent unpleasant ailments, each person faces a large choice of means. Doctors identified the most effective and popular drugs for the prevention of flu and colds. The list of such funds will be discussed in more detail.

The drug "Amizon"

This drug is used to treat and prevent colds and flu. In addition, it is used to control some infectious diseases such as measles, chicken pox, rubella, mononucleosis and others.

The active substance of the drug is amizone. This remedy is not allowed for children under 6 years of age.

In the treatment of acute respiratory viral infections, adults should drink from 2 to 4 times a day by, 5 The course of treatment is 5-7 days.

If the drug is used for prevention, it is recommended 3-5 days to consume 5 g. Then within 2-3 weeks apply 1 tablet every 2-3 days.

The course of treatment is usually enough for 1 pack (20 tablets). The drug "Amizon" is a fairly inexpensive means with a large spectrum of action.

The drug "Arbidol"

Prevention of influenza and colds is necessary? Medicines that make it possible to achieve high results are quite diverse. The perfect drug is Arbidol.

The drug is effective for the treatment of influenza A, B, ARVI. Very effective for preventive purposes. It allows not only to treat ailments, but also their complications. It is often used in the complex therapy of pneumonia, chronic bronchitis, recurrent herpes.

Allowed to use for children from 2 years.

For the treatment of uncomplicated diseases, adults are recommended to use 4 times a day in, g. The duration of such treatment is 3-5 days. If a drug is used for prophylaxis, it is applied per day in, g. In this case, the duration is from 10 to 14 days.

Remantidine remedy

The drug is in demand for control and prevention in the season of the epidemic of influenza A. The remedy is not intended for children under 7 years of age.

To treat the disease it is advisable to use the drug according to the following scheme:

• 1 day - 2 pills three times a day;
• 2 -3 days - 2 pieces each. twice a day;
• 4-5 days - 2 tablets once a day.

Prophylaxis is based on the use of the drug 10-15 days once a day for 1 tablet.

The drug Anaferon

Can be used for the prevention of cold and cold homeopathic medicines. This is the tool Anaferon. It is recommended to use it in complex therapy for the treatment of influenza, herpes, ARVI.

This drug is allowed to apply to babies from 6 months. It is recommended to use the medicine during the first two hours every 30 minutes. Then within a day use three times for 1 tablet. Treatment continues until recovery.

Prophylaxis means taking 1 pill every day for 1-3 months.

Means "Amiksin"

It is advisable that the doctor recommends the adult people to prevent flu and cold. If you choose the drugs yourself, be sure to carefully read the instructions.

An effective remedy is the drug Amiksin. It is widely in demand for treatment, prevention of colds, flu, viral hepatitis.

The drug is not used for children less than 7 years old.

To treat the drug is used by, 25 g 1 time per day for 2 days. Then the agent in this dosage is applied 1 time for 48 hours. Prophylaxis is based on consumption, 25 g once a week. This method is appropriate to continue for 6 weeks.

Treatment and prevention of children

A healthy child is always cheerful. He laughs fervently, touching those around him. But unfortunately, the crumbs sometimes get sick.

It is much easier to prevent ailment, using for the prevention of flu and cold medicines for children. To avoid the disease, the baby should improve immunity. Effective drugs are "Grippferon "Interferon". Such drugs for the prevention of influenza and colds in newborns (up to 6 months) are buried in the nose. It is recommended to apply them twice a day, one drop.

Starting from 7 months, children can be given a children's drug Anaferon. The pill is diluted in a spoonful of warm water.

Below are the most effective for the prevention of influenza and colds, medicines for children. However, remember that self-medication is not recommended. It is desirable to coordinate the use of this or that remedy with the pediatrician.

Preparations "Viferon suppositories and ointment

These medications should be stored in the refrigerator.

Candles are an antiviral immunomodulatory agent. Such a drug is prescribed, if necessary, to newborn babies and even premature babies. The drug is effective for a variety of infectious and inflammatory diseases: influenza, acute respiratory infections, complications after bacterial infections.

Candles are injected every 12 hours rectally for five days. It is recommended to start using them at the first signs of ailment.

Ointment is allowed to use for children over 1 year old. It is gently applied to the mucous spout 3-4 times a day with a cotton swab. This remedy is very effective in complex therapy.

The medicine for children Anaferon

Often the question arises as to which medications for preventing influenza and colds for children up to a year can be used? The drug Anaferon for children is allowed to take crumbs from 1 month.

This is an excellent antiviral immunomodulatory drug. It is used for therapeutic and preventive purposes against many diseases, including acute respiratory disease, influenza.

The medicine is available in tablets. For infants, as described above, the tablet is diluted in boiled water. Older children are recommended to dissolve the pill.

Oksolinovaya Ointment

This is a proven old tool. This ointment is allowed to apply even to newborns. For preventive purposes, they begin to use it, as a rule, from the second month of the child's life.

Ointment is applied to a cotton swab, which is smeared with a mucous spout. The remedy is exclusively prophylactic. It does not have the necessary curative effect.

The drug Aflubin

This is a wonderful homeopathic remedy that effectively eliminates the symptoms of colds and flu. It is allowed to use it at any age. It is only important to observe the necessary dosages.

The taste of the drug is not very pleasant. Therefore, you can dilute in tea or water the required number of drops.

This drug is immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, detoxifying, antipyretic. It is recommended to use the medicine at the first sign of ailment.

The drug "Interferon"

The product is available in ampoules. As some of the above described drugs for the prevention of flu and colds in children, this tool can be used from birth.

Before use, it is necessary to prepare a solution. In the open ampoule, boiled chilled water (about 2 ml) is injected to a special mark. The resulting drug is buried in the child's spout.

Means of "Grippferon"

The basis of the drug is the "Interferon" described above. The product is already fully ready for use. You do not need to brew it. The medicine is stored strictly in the refrigerator. The use is also allowed from birth.

In the vial the concentration of the substance "Interferon" is slightly higher than in the self-prepared solution described above. Therefore, crumbs up to a year are buried no more than 5 times a day.

The drug "Arbidol"

For the prevention of influenza and cold medicines, children under 3 years of age, not only those described above are used. The drug Arbidol is effective. However, it should be remembered that the drug is allowed to use only at the age of 2 years.

The preparation perfectly strengthens immunity. It helps to increase the resistance of the child's organism to many viral diseases. The medicine has perfectly proved itself, as a preventive agent.

How to be protected from an ailment by pregnant women?

Immunity of a woman preparing to become a mother is weakened. Therefore, the probability of catching a cold or catching the flu is increased. Sometimes doctors recommend for vaccination purposes before the epidemic. But in the early stages it is undesirable.

All the strength of a pregnant woman should direct to strengthen the body, increase immunity. It is recommended to eat a lot of vegetables and fruits, fresh juices. Doctors advise eating a slice of garlic or a little green onions.

For preventive purposes, it is useful to use vitamin teas on herbs, fruit drinks, compotes. It is recommended to stop the selection on the dogrose, cranberry, calina, currant. Tea with lemon is useful. Efficient use of citrus fruits.

Which medicines are allowed to use to prevent flu and colds? For pregnant women, most of the funds are prohibited for admission. During the epidemic, before leaving the house, it is recommended to lubricate the mucous "Oxolin" ointment. You can drip your nose with Interferon. Before going to bed it is recommended to rinse your mouth with the tincture of "Calendula" or "Eucalyptus".

In addition, it is important for all family members, during the epidemic, to take appropriate drugs for preventive purposes.

Conclusion

During cold and wet weather, any person becomes extremely vulnerable to viruses that provoke colds. In addition, the flu can be not only an unpleasant disease, knocking out of the habitual rhythm of life, but also quite a dangerous phenomenon. Sometimes he leaves behind various complications. Therefore, during an epidemic, you should protect your body from illnesses as much as possible. Take quality, effective drugs. In this case, you will be provided with excellent protection from viruses.

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Folk remedies for flu and colds at home

In the off-season period, it's not so difficult to catch a cold or SARS, and there may be a flu. Pleasant in this a little: temperature, cough, a strong runny nose, perspiration and sore throat, weakness. Of course, you can defeat the disease with the help of medications. However, in a number of cases, folk remedies for influenza will also help.

What is the flu. Symptoms of the disease

Influenza is an acute respiratory disease. Its viruses are caused by several species (A, B, C). It is important to note that the most severe type of influenza is influenza A. The main source of infection is the person himself. Especially actively transmitted influenza in the initial stage by airborne droplets. Usually very few people take this disease seriously. However, untimely treatment threatens with complications, and then folk remedies for influenza and ARVI will not help. Usually the first symptoms appear 2 days after infection. The virus enters the respiratory tract, and its vital activity adversely affects the epithelium, which must perform a protective function. The body becomes vulnerable to other viruses and bacteria. That is why folk remedies for influenza and colds at home are best used at the first signs of the disease. As a rule, the first symptom is high fever. It is not uncommon for cases when it rises to 40 ° C. A person feels an ache in the whole body, muscles ache and aches. This condition is also accompanied by headaches. Typically, the flu is not characterized by a runny nose and cough in the early days of the disease. Acute respiratory diseases, on the contrary, from the first days are manifested and rhinitis, and a cough that gradually changes from dry to wet. As with the flu, a person feels tired, a breakdown. If the disease is caused by a virus, then treating it with antibiotics does not make any sense. Using certain folk remedies for flu and cold, you can significantly ease your condition and help the body give a worthy rebuff to the disease.

The right beverages for the flu

Everyone knows that during illness doctors recommend a plentiful drink. But it must be saturated with vitamin C. An ideal drink is an infusion of dog rose or currant. Such folk remedies for influenza are rich in ascorbic acid. Dry hips must be crushed beforehand. Then 5 tablespoons of berries pour one liter of hot boiled water. It is best to do this in a thermos, so the drink will get all the necessary substances from the dogrose. He must insist not less than 8 hours. You can use infusion every time you feel thirsty. You can add a few spoons of honey, but do recommend it immediately before taking. The second no less valuable source of vitamin C is black currant. Jam, frozen berries, leaves (both fresh and dry) - for cooking medicinal pot all will suit. Next, we will discuss what other folk remedies for influenza were used by our grandmothers.

Raspberry, viburnum and other antipyretics

One of the most effective means by which you can lower body temperature is raspberry. It is best to eat fresh berries, which can be rubbed with sugar. However, jam as well as tea made from leaves and branches of this plant will be equally useful. Such folk remedies for flu and cold at home for children will be completely safe and effective, since the amount of salicyllates in the berry is negligible. To make tea, you need to pour 2 or 3 tablespoons of jam with warm water. In order not to destroy all useful properties, do not recommend using boiling water. Infusion should be drunk in large sips. After taking this medication, sweating will increase immediately, so you need to have dry bed linen and clothes in stock. Kalina also possesses similar antipyretic properties. It is best to harvest in the fall. The ground berries with sugar are perfectly stored in the refrigerator. Another excellent antipyretic is cranberry tea. Prepare it like a crimson. The ground berries are poured over with water, then the infusion is filtered. Cranberry refers to antibiotics of natural origin, well regulates heat exchange processes in the body and reduces temperature. Well-established and popular remedies for influenza and colds (at home, as you can see, you can prepare quite a lot of medicines) based on linden. The drink is prepared just as simply: the flowers are poured with boiling water and insisted. This drink has anti-inflammatory, antiseptic effect, and also softens cough. In addition, linden tea is delicious and aromatic, it is enjoyed not only by adults but also by children.

Folk remedies for flu and colds for children

Not all infusions and means of alternative medicine are suitable for lowering the temperature and alleviating the condition of small children. For toddlers, a decoction of dry cherries becomes an excellent means for quenching thirst and lowering the temperature. Fruits should be poured with water (about a liter per 100 grams of fruit) and on a small fire evaporate the third part of the entire volume. Also, to restore the mineral balance, it is useful to give the children a decoction of raisins. Such a drink is just a storehouse of useful substances. All these folk remedies for children are supplemented by the usual carrot juice. It is rich in vitamins of group A, C. You can also offer ginger tea (by the way, it is recommended to use it as a means of preventing colds). Grate the root of ginger, add honey, lemon - and the healing drink is ready.

Spices in the fight against colds

Not everyone knows the fact that spices are potent immunostimulants and have long been used by our ancestors as folk remedies for influenza. During the season, colds help protect the body cinnamon. Half a teaspoon of this component must be poured with boiling water, add honey and a little black pepper. This product has good antibacterial properties. Unexpectedly, but a very effective seasoning in the fight against influenza is the most common bay leaf. If, at the end of the broth preparation, 3 leaves of the laurel are added to it, then such food will not only be tasty, but also useful. This spice does not allow spreading to viruses, has a positive effect on immunity, and can also alleviate pain. At the first signs of sore throat will help. It must be grinded (or taken already ground), add a little (at the tip of the knife) into a glass of boiled milk and insist for about 10 minutes. Drink in very small sips. Milk can and just rinse the sore throat. A mandatory component that uses yoga for the treatment of colds is cardamom.

Tea on its basis is prepared as follows. For half a liter of water you need to take 9 pcs. cardamom, add a little cloves (5-7 inflorescences), a cinnamon stick and a half teaspoon of grated ginger. This composition should be boiled for about 5 minutes. Then a glass of milk is added and this is again brought to a boil. If desired, you can sweeten with honey. A good remedy for colds is milk with turmeric. It will warm the body, help relieve inflammation in the throat.

Onions and garlic are natural antibiotics

If the disease begins to attack, then as soon as possible, these folk remedies should be taken from the flu. Urgently cut the garlic and onions into several lobules. Essential oils that are contained in them have excellent antibacterial properties. Replace the vegetables after several hours. However, it is worth remembering an important point: couples need only to inhale. In no case should you put crushed garlic or its pieces directly on the nasal mucosa. The result of such actions can be a burn of the skin.

You can also cook garlic drops. For this, about 100 grams of crushed garlic should be poured with vodka. A drop of such a tool is worth a drop on the tongue, hold it for a while, and then swallow it. Such treatment should last at least three days. Due to its antiseptic properties, garlic is indispensable for bronchitis, pneumonia. It must be added directly to food. Of course, people who have problems with the digestive tract, use onions and garlic in limited quantities.

Folk remedies for influenza and onions have been used for a long time. One of the ways to cure a cold with it is as follows: mix the crushed bulb with honey, sugar, add water and cook this mixture for 3 hours. Keep the medicine in the refrigerator. Take a tablespoon several times a day. Such a mixture is an excellent method of preventing colds.

Treating cough with folk remedies

To get rid of a cough, it is not necessary to use special pills and syrups. For a start, you can try and folk remedies for flu and cough. To prepare a medicine based on milk and onions, take on the onion and garlic head. It will also require 1 liter of milk, in which it is necessary to weld root crops to a soft state. Then add honey (about a tablespoon). The mixture is triturated to a puree state and is used every hour for a tablespoon. Children should be given a medicine on a teaspoonful.

A good assistant in the fight against coughing is a black radish. It is rich in alkaloids and other useful substances. In the fruit, a rather large cavity is cut out, which is filled with honey. After a while, the radish will release the juice. The resulting mixture should be taken on a tablespoon several times a day. It is important to note that such a medicine is very tasty and is liked even by small children. The fruit can be used and repeated, adding a fresh portion of honey.

The classic cough remedy is milk, honey and butter. Offer folk remedies for a flu prescription and a mixture for warming the bronchi: take one tablespoon of vodka, butter and honey and melt it all in a water bath. It is noticed, that at reception of such medicine the cough passes quickly enough. Of course, it can only be used by adults.

And for children suitable coniferous syrup. Prepare it from young cones of pine or fir. Pine buds are cut into small circles, stacked in glass containers and poured with plenty of sugar. You can add berries and raspberries, honey. You need to store this drug in the refrigerator. There is also such an option for cooking: mix the mixture with a glass of boiling water and simmer on a steam bath for 8 hours.

Salt and other remedies in the fight against rhinitis

At the first signs of the common cold (and in the season of colds and for the prevention of it) you can use ordinary cooking or sea salt. To wash the nose it is necessary to prepare such a solution. In a glass of boiled warm water, dissolve 1 teaspoon of salt. Then, with this liquid, it is necessary to wash the nasal sinuses. The technology of the procedure is as follows: close one nostril and the second inhale the solution. It should be done so that the water passes through the nasal passages and enters the oral cavity. You can use a small syringe. The main thing is to thoroughly water the mucous membrane. Small children can dig in a few drops in the nasal passages. This agent effectively dilutes mucus, flushes pathogenic microorganisms from the nasal cavity. Breathing is easier, and the runny nose goes much faster. Such a solution can also gargle with the first symptoms of angina. The product perfectly removes inflammation and has an easy disinfecting effect. It is best to use sea salt for preparing the solution, since it is rich in various trace elements. You can also add a few drops of iodine to enhance the effect. Help to cope with rhinitis and hot foot baths. In water (and then in socks), you can add dry mustard. Aloe, calanchoe, and beet are used as drops for the nose. For the treatment of small children, these products are diluted with water. As for adults, well-established in the fight against the common cold bath.

Pregnancy and colds

Bearing a child is a crucial period in a woman's life. At this time, it is especially important for her to pay proper attention to her own health. Unfortunately, even the common cold (not to mention the flu), transferred early on, can harm a baby. But treatment with conventional drugs is unacceptable, because all chemicals enter the body of the child. Therefore, it is better to use folk remedies for flu and colds for pregnant women. If the disease already makes itself felt, it is worth immediately starting to drink abundantly: crimson, lime teas, warm milk with the addition of honey.

Do not use a lot of tea with mint or melissa. With pain in the throat will help lemon. The lobule of this fruit and its juice can destroy the pathogenic flora. Also, the inflammatory processes in the throat can be removed by rinsing with sage, chamomile, salt solution. Not bad proved and all kinds of inhalations. In them, you can add essential oils, medicinal herbs. But it is worth remembering that at temperatures from such procedures it is better to refuse. If there is an increase in body temperature, then then folk remedies for flu will come to the rescue during pregnancy: currants, cranberries, raspberries. You can apply compresses to your head (a piece of cloth or a towel soaked in cold water). Very often during a cold headaches are observed. You can get rid of it with a leaf of cabbage, which should be attached to the head. When coughing, milk with butter or goose fat will help. It softens the bronchi and the respiratory tract with natural cocoa butter. His piece must be slowly resorbed and swallowed. Known and this method of fighting with cough: cabbage leaf spread with honey and put to the chest. This compress perfectly warms the respiratory system. After a while you can see that the honey is completely absorbed, and the leaf began to fade. You can not soar your future mothers, but to hold your hands under a stream of hot water is very much recommended.

It is worth knowing the list of medicinal plants that are dangerous for pregnant women. They include wormwood, mint, fern, rue, celandine.

During illness, the body spends a lot of effort in fighting viruses, so nutrition in this period should be balanced. It is not necessary to eat fat, heavy food, easy starvation will only benefit.

General recommendations for the prevention of ARVI

In order to reduce the risk of infection to a minimum, it is important to follow simple recommendations. Regular airing of the room is an excellent means of disinfection. Wet cleaning should be carried out as often as possible. In the period of colds and flu epidemics, it is better to refuse visiting crowded places. But in the fresh air you have to come. Of course, do not overcool, clothes should be warm enough. But overheating is also dangerous. Moderate physical activity is the guarantee of a healthy organism. Even regular charging will help keep your body toned. Stresses also negatively affect the state of the immune system, reduce protective functions. The food should be balanced. On the table, seasonal fruits and vegetables must necessarily be present. Onions and garlic are excellent natural remedies for the prevention of colds. Regular use of vitamin tea will only benefit. To strengthen immunity, you can prepare such a mixture: in crushed nuts, dried apricots, raisins add honey and lemon lemon. Such vitamin food will greatly strengthen the defenses of our body. If you can not defeat the disease, then postpone the visit to a specialist can not. In some situations, only medicines prescribed by a doctor can cope. This is especially important if a young child or a pregnant woman is ill.

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