When barking cough in children preparations

How correctly to treat barking cough in the child?

When starting treatment, remember that only a doctor can correctly advise how to treat a barking cough in a child.

General characteristics of barking cough in children

Cough barking in children can be caused by all kinds of colds, infections, viruses and even become a consequence of an allergic reaction.

There are several diseases that can be accompanied by barking cough:

• pharyngitis and laryngitis - diseases that affect the mucous membrane of the throat and are accompanied by an inflammatory process;
• acute stenosing laryngotracheitis, also known as OSLT or false cereal, is an infectious disease that is accompanied by swelling of the throat and disruption of the ligament;
• SARS, influenza;
• adenoviruses and respiratory diseases;
• whooping cough and diphtheria.

In any of the above cases, it is necessary to perform timely diagnostics and begin treatment, in order to save the child from coughing. Dry barking cough complicates breathing, in most cases, children "suffocate".

Development barking cough: the initial stage of the disease

Barking cough can develop in children from 4 months, only in some cases the disease affects the child at a later age.

The appearance of dry barking cough generally signals respiratory diseases, parainfluenza or adenoviruses.

Literally a few days after infection, the laryngeal edema, inflammation of the vocal cords and trachea, an increase in the mucus to be separated in the throat area appears in the body. The danger is that in young children the trachea is much narrower than in adults, therefore, swelling occurs almost instantaneously and almost completely blocks the laryngeal lumen. As a result, air does not enter the body, and the child may suffocate.

Disturbing symptoms in a child:

• barking cough;
• increased body temperature;
• hoarseness;
• pale complexion, loss of appetite, lethargy;
• dyspnea;
• suffocating night cough.

If you have these signs of the disease, you should immediately call for a specialized medical because together these symptoms indicate that the health of the child in a large danger. Perhaps the child needs urgent hospitalization. Do not self-medicate, especially in cases where children are prone to allergic reactions. The baby can develop an allergy to one of the medicines, and this will only worsen the situation.

The specialist will give a small patient a general blood test, perform a full examination of the larynx, listen to the bronchi and lungs, and send for an X-ray.

Treatment of barking cough in a child

At the first appearance of a barking coughing, choking, and shortness of breath in a child, it is necessary to calm the baby, because with a strong fright he begins to cough even more and the situation becomes more complicated. The ideal option is to take the baby in your arms, sing your favorite song or shake, perhaps give a toy. If it's a child of the older age group, you can turn on your favorite cartoon or film.

Then, before going to a medical institution, you can perform steam inhalations. To do this, you need to take a pot of boiling water, you can add chamomile or mint, sprinkle a little soda, pour in the sunflower oil, wait until it boils, remove from the plate and sit the baby next. The essence of the technique is that the child must breathe in useful evaporation. It is also possible to bring the bathroom in the steam preheated steam for 5-7 minutes. This is done so that the steam softens the cough and a small lumen is formed in the larynx.

It is necessary to know that for today inhalations are considered the simplest method to help a child with barking cough. If the house has a special inhaler, an excellent option will be inhalation with mineral water or with the addition of eucalyptus. However, you can add only those herbs and dues that have already been tested for allergic manifestations.

In addition to softening the cough itself as a symptom, it is necessary to give your child antihistamines such as Claritin or Suprastin, Kestin or Zirtek to drink. All medications should be used solely in accordance with the instructions. If the child is very small, from one year to three years, you can give antihistamines in the form of a syrup.

It is absolutely necessary to ventilate the room and create a favorable atmosphere for the child, thereby ensuring the intake of fresh air. The best option is to install in the room, where the diseased baby, a special humidifier.

Drink only a warm (not hot) liquid, preferably milk or water, tea.Juices are not recommended, especially packaged. A child suffering from acute respiratory illnesses loses a lot of fluid (temperature, sweat), and at such a moment it is impossible to tolerate dehydration of the body.

Late treatment of a barking cough in a child can lead to the development of a false groin that threatens in the future with acute stenosis of the larynx and suffocation.

After the child is calm and the cough is slightly calmed, remove all the shy clothes from the baby, for example: knee socks, sweater, or unzip the throat and chest.

If a barking cough in a child is accompanied by a high fever, it is worth taking care to give it antipyretic drugs in a strictly calculated dosage, which corresponds to the age of the child and his weight.

Additional Activities

In addition to all the above procedures, it is necessary to conduct all kinds of warm-up activities. For example, you can warm up the feet and calf's calves with mustard or mustard powder, make a warm foot bath and massage with cream, put on warm socks. Such procedures will significantly increase the level of blood flow to the lower extremities and ensure the outflow of blood from the throat.

But it is necessary to understand that warming foot baths are allowed only when the child does not have a high temperature, otherwise it can contribute to an even greater increase. Categorically it is not recommended to use breast warming sprays in the form of ointments and creams, since their components may be allergic, which will significantly exacerbate the situation.

In the event that a child suffers a suffocating cough, do not use aerosol medications, especially if they are not prescribed by a doctor.

Only a specialist knows how to treat a barking cough in a child. Virtually all asthma agents in aerosol tubes contain a significant percentage of hormonal components, the use of which can be regulated exclusively by a doctor.

.

When barking coughing in the baby is accompanied by a noisy breath and there is a retraction of the jugular fossa, it is necessary to urgently call an ambulance and do not stop doing steam inhalations. In some cases, the specialist appoints instead of inhalation drugs such as Pulmicort or Benacort, which stimulate the expectorant process.

To do this, you can use the following similar tools: Dr. Mom, Gerbion, Lazolvan, Gedelix, Ambrobe, Mukaltin and many others that are available in almost every pharmacy.

It is important to understand that with a dry barking cough it is necessary to take all available measures in order for it to become wet. Thus, viruses and toxins are eliminated from the body.

.

In addition to the use of medicines, it is worth reviewing the diet, for example: use as much as possible more fruits and vegetables and all that can be needed to maintain or strengthen the body's immune system child.

respiratoria.ru

Barking cough in a child - treatment and reasons

Barking cough in a child can be caused by colds, infectious diseases, viruses, or allergic reactions. Diseases in which dry barking cough develops in children:

• Laryngitis, pharyngitis - inflammation of the mucous larynx, pharynx.
• Acute stenosing laryngotracheitis (LSLT) is also a false cereal - a disease in which an infection or a virus provokes the development of laryngeal edema, vocal cords in children
• Influenza, orgi, parainfluenza, adenoviruses, respiratory syncytial infections in children prone to allergies.
• The true croup (diphtheria)
• Whooping cough

Thanks to vaccination - and diphtheria, and whooping cough is now a rare disease. Therefore, consider other causes of barking cough in a child, whose treatment should be immediate, since with such a cough the child suffocates. Barking cough is also in children from 4 months old, and in older children, most often they suffer children under five.

In the emergence of OSLT, adenoviruses, parainfluenza, respiratory syncytial viruses usually play a leading role. A few days after the onset of these diseases, the virus causes inflammation, severe swelling and an increase in the mucous discharge in the area of ​​the vocal cords and trachea. Less often, it is the first manifestation of the virus or cold that the swelling of the larynx and barking cough can serve.

In children under 5, the larynx is much narrower than in older children, so viruses can contribute to a significant swelling in the mucous membrane of the larynx. At the same time, the laryngeal lumen almost completely overlaps, the air does not enter the lungs and the child can suffocate.

If your child has the following symptoms that present a health hazard:

• Dry, painful cough, barking character
• Temperature increase
• Periodic loss of voice, hoarseness
• Sometimes a rough cough, soundless
• Sighing breath on inspiration
• Dyspnea
• Pale complexion
• Night cough with attacks of suffocation, from which the child wakes up,

it is necessary to immediately call a doctor or call an ambulance. Usually a false cereal passes by itself, however 5-8% of children will need hospitalization. Doing self-medication is very dangerous, especially if the child is prone to allergic manifestations. To launch such cough in no event it is impossible. The pediatrician should be informed about the temperature of the child when and how the disease began. The doctor should examine the child's throat, listen to the lungs and bronchi, send for a blood test, and possibly an X-ray of the lungs.

If the doctor recommends hospitalization, you should not refuse, after diagnosis in the hospital, the withdrawal of an acute period, the normalization of the state can now easily abandon the services of the hospital. If there is a barking cough in a child, treatment with medicinal herbs before an accurate diagnosis is made and results of tests are not recommended, as they can provoke an allergy and only worsen the condition child.

Treatment of barking cough in children

What should I do if the child has a strong barking cough? Here are some tips on how to act in such cases.

• Calm yourself and calm the child

At excitement, the child begins to cough even more, as the muscles of the larynx are compressed during excitement, the child becomes harder to breathe. Take the baby in your arms, calm down, sing a song, tell a fairy tale, or give a bright toy, the older child can turn on the cartoon.

• Steam inhalations

Steam inhalations very well help to remove the laryngeal edema. To make inhalation with laryngitis, bronchitis above the steam, take a pot of boiling water, (in the absence of allergy, add sage or chamomile) soda and sunflower oil. After boiling, remove from heat and sit the baby next to the pan. If the child is very small, then close the door to the kitchen and leave the pan boiling, and keep the baby next to the stove. Let the child breathe useful vapors. It is also effective in a pre-heated bathroom (having boiled water), periodically bring a small child for 10-15 minutes. From moist warm air, the cough softens and the baby will breathe easier.

• Inhalations with mineral water

This is one of the main, important tools in fighting barking cough. If there is an inhaler, then very well help inhalation with mineral water. If a strong barking cough is caused by pharyngitis, and the child is not prone to allergies, you can also do inhalations with eucalyptus.

• Antihistamines

It is necessary to give the child an antihistamine drug, allergy tablets, a wide variety of them: Suprastin (chloropyramine), Clemastin (tavegil), Claritin (loratidine), Zirtek, Tsetrin (cetirizine), Kestin (ebastin) - in dosage for children according to instructions. If the child is under 3 years old, it is better to give the medicine in the form of a syrup or crush the tablet and give in a tablespoon together with water.

• Free the child from the shy clothes

Clothes should not constrain the baby's chest, unbutton all the buttons on the collar of the shirt.

• Copious warm drink

It is necessary to give a drink to your child with any warm drinks. It is better to give natural freshly diluted juices than milk. The aching baby always loses a lot of fluid, so it's important to give it a drink in time. Frequent copious drink dilutes sputum and does not allow dehydration (signs).

• The air in the room must be wet

It is important what air is in the room where the child is. It must be fresh, moist and warm. Ideally, if there is a humidifier in the house, this greatly simplifies the creation of tropical air, so necessary for the baby now. If it is not, you can use wet diapers, fabrics on batteries, and arrange in all rooms a container with water.

• Antipyretic

If the fever has risen - give the child a febrifuge in a dose appropriate to age.

• Heating procedures

If there is no high body temperature, it is possible to warm the calves of the legs with mustard plasters or warming creams, a warm bath - this will increase the flow of blood to the legs and distract from the larynx, hence will not give edema intensify. It is necessary to warn parents against the use of warming ointments on the chest and back of the child. Such ointments contain essential oils (for example, Dr Mom), which many children under the age of 3 may have an allergic reaction and develop bronchospasm, bronchial obstruction.

• If the child suffocates do not use aerosols from bronchial asthma alone

When it is difficult for a child to breathe and the child does not suffer from bronchial asthma, do not use cans of asthma alone. Of course, signs of false cereal decrease, but asthma medications in aerosols contain potent substances, hormonal drugs, prescribe and dose which only a doctor can. If the child has a very noisy breath, the jugular fossa is pulled in, call for an ambulance and continue the steam inhalation. The doctor, if he sees fit, will replace such inhalation with Pulmicort, Benacort.

• Expectorants or antitussives

Medicines and herbs to improve sputum removal - Gedelix, Lazolvan, Ambrobene, vegetable syrup Dr. Mom, Herbion from dry and wet cough, Mukaltin, Alteika, etc. or antitussives with a dry cough, which can only be used as directed by a doctor. If the barking cough is provoked by acute laryngotracheitis, it is desirable that the dry cough become wetter faster, as a moist cough removes bacteria from the body. After the wet cough appears, expectorants are needed. Remember that with prolonged use expectorants themselves can provoke a cough, so their use should not be long. You can supplement the treatment with a massage of the chest, grinding the breast and back of the baby.

• General care

Of course, parents should provide the child with proper care - as often as possible to carry out wet cleaning, provide a variety of food, with enough fruits and vegetables. Everything that is necessary to maintain children's immunity.

zdravotvet.ru

How and what to treat barking cough in a child

Barking cough in a child can take a different form: dry, wet, paroxysmal. The meaning of therapy is to convert it into productive. This can be done not with the help of medicines, but by changing the parameters of the air that a small patient inhales. It is very important to determine the cause of barking cough and eliminate it in time. Some diseases, for which such a cough is characteristic, can carry a danger to life.

What drugs for dry coughing adults are most often prescribed, this article.

Causes

As a rule, it strikes barking cough of children at any age. If coughing attacks do not provoke shortness of breath, these are signs of a laryngeal edema.At the child it is narrow, and when it is affected by the inflammatory process, it is still decreasing in size.Inflammation in ARVI affects not only the larynx, but also the vocal cords. This is what causes the hoarse voice during barking cough.
There is a cough of this nature in the following pathologies:

• pertussis and paracottus;
• true croup;
• laryngotracheitis;
• allergic reaction;
• pharyngitis;
• laryngitis;
• congenital diseases;
• the presence of a foreign body in the larynx.

Than to treat a dry cough in a child and what syrup is best to apply. is specified in this article.

Therapeutic events

Treatment of barking cough in small patients should be of a complex nature. This is the only way to eliminate seizures and improve the patient's well-being. The question arises, what to treat and what to do.

Inhalation

This treatment option may involve the use of steam inhalations and with the help of a nebulizer. If you decide to apply hot steam, then carry out such manipulation is permitted in the case when the cause of barking cough - bronchitis or laryngitis. Steam inhalations can eliminate the laryngeal edema, moisten the mucous membrane, activate the process of sputum production, reduce coughing attacks. To perform the treatment you must use decoctions of medicinal herbs.
When there are symptoms of shortness of breath, then apply hot steam is strictly prohibited. It can cause the larynx to swell and block the narrow passage.

You can use a nebulizer for inhalation. The presented device is considered the best tool for barking a dry cough. Using a nebulizer, the drug that penetrates the respiratory tract is sprayed.

How a cough is manifested in teething in children, is indicated in this article.

Replace the drugs can be mineral water for inhalation. If such a device is not available, then it is worthwhile to put the baby together with an ultrasonic humidifier. The result of such treatment is the maximum moisture saturation of the mucous membranes of the respiratory tract.

Reception of medicines

To alleviate the condition of the child can help antihistamines, which are sold in the pharmacy in large quantities. The most popular and effective are:

• Suprastin;
• Clemastine;
• Zirtek;
• Citrine;
• Kestin.

When treatment of barking cough occurs in a baby under 3 years old, it is necessary to purchase antihistamines in the form of a syrup.

How to treat a wheezing cough in a child, you can learn from this article.

It is very important to take expectorant and antitussive medicines. For these purposes, the doctor can write:

• Lazolvan;
• Ambrogen;
• Alteika;
• Doctor Mom;
• Herbion.

When a rough barking cough appeared due to acute laryngotracheitis, it is necessary to convert a dry cough to wet. So it will be possible to remove bacteria from the body. For these purposes, you will need to take expectorants. But they can not be used for a long time, otherwise they can provoke a cough. You can use chest massage and light rubbing the child's back.

How is asthmatic cough treated, you can find out by reading the article.

If the baby has a fever coughing against the background of barking cough, then it is worth giving him an antipyretic drug in dosage, taking into account his age.

Emergency help to stop the attack

If your child has a strong attack of barking cough, he suffocates, then you should immediately call the ambulance, and before her arrival do not waste time, but act:

1. Calm the kid. Such attacks cause his feelings of fear and panic. As a result, he may have a spasm of the larynx or even a great lack of air.
2. Ensure the child peace. He should move as little as possible. To facilitate breathing, use vasoconstrictive drops. Such actions make it possible to make nasal breathing free.
3. To bring down the heat. This must be done, otherwise a high temperature will help the mucus to dry out in the larynx.
4. Fill the room with fresh air. Then it will be easier for the baby to breathe. When seizures are very important, that the room was wet and cool air.
5. Execute inhalation. If you do not have a nebulizer, then you can resort to such a simple way how to carry the baby to a bath filled with water.
6. Drink plenty of fluids, which will facilitate breathing and dilute mucus.
7. Do not give the baby expectorant medication. Their action is aimed at excretion of phlegm, and since the larynx is narrowed, it will be impossible to do this.

When very much tortured cough what to do, help to solve the problem information from the article.

On the video - on the causes of a strong barking cough in a child:

Features of treatment of children of different ages

Taking into account the age of the child, the treatment of barking nature is somewhat different. For this reason, independent therapy is unacceptable. Only the doctor can make effective and correct treatment.

Up to 1 year

General cough therapy during a cold or bronchitis of children under 1 year is aimed at providing positive conditions for the child. Very often provoke cough from such crumbs can various stimuli: strong noise, bright light.

Baby food must contain a large number of fruits and vegetables. But watch out that it was also quite high in calories. During the cough, the toddler should take as much fluid as possible. Then it will be possible to prevent dehydration if there is a temperature, and also to stimulate sputum discharge from the bronchi.

From this article it becomes clear what can cure a cough during pregnancy.

At this age the child needs to use alkaline mineral water, for example Borjomi. Its unique properties make it possible to restore the water-salt balance of the body. The presence of an alkaline component contributes to the dilution of sputum and stimulation of its excretion.

For children 1-3 years old

For children of such 1, 2 and 3 years is also very important presence of a quiet and comfortable environment. Try to protect your child from stressful situations. If the doctor allows, then you can use mustard plaster, foot baths. Such measures have a favorable effect on the process of recovery of a one-year-old child.

The room in which the baby sleeps must be filled with fresh air. In addition, every day should be wet cleaning. The food is allowed to use any food, except for pepper and salted, otherwise it can be irritated by the mucous larynx. Watch the temperature of the dishes, it should not be too low or high.

What causes can be a night cough in an adult is indicated in this article.

Drink enough to drink. You can take warm boiled water and compote of dried fruits.Do not give the baby allergenic drinks - honey with milk, herbal teas.During a cold, they give a beneficial effect, but with laryngitis, they should not be used.

Very useful in barking coughing inhalation with the help of a nebulizer. This device is absolutely simple in operation and safe for the health of the baby.

After 3 years

Treatment barking cough in children after 3 years should include activities that prevent the transition of the disease into a chronic form. It should appoint a doctor who, after the necessary examination, will be able to prescribe to the child the necessary medicines and procedures.

If barking cough occurred with pharyngitis, then the child can take the following antibacterial drugs:

• Inhaliptus;
• Vokar;
• Decaturene.

With this therapy, it is possible to remove irritation and reduce the sensitivity of the larynx. Before you go to a night's rest, it is worth giving the child prescribed antidepressant drugs. It is not bad to perform inhalation with the use of medicinal herbs.

How to treat a runny nose in a child who is 2 years old, you can learn from this article.

When treatment of a barking cough with bronchitis is performed, such drugs as Lazolvan, Broncholitin. Their reception is conducted no more than 3 h days, and then in treatment include expectorant medicines.

With allergies, it is advisable to prescribe antihistamines. In this case, the doctor takes into account the age of the patient and his individual characteristics.

During the treatment of whooping cough, the doctor prescribes a complex of antibiotics, antibacterial and antitussive drugs. If there is such a need, then antihistamines can be added. When combining barking cough and high fever, it is necessary to use antipyretic drugs.

What to do when the baby has a cough and runny nose, but no temperature, this article will tell.

Features of treatment if there are additional symptoms

Treatment barking cough complicates, when in combination with the child affects the temperature and hoarse voice.

High temperatures

With this development of events, you should immediately call an ambulance. Such a cough with fever carries a great danger, because a fever is a sign that the body can not cope with the disease on its own.

Before the arrival of the ambulance, you can give the child an antipyretic preparation and provide him with an abundant drink. Keep an eye on the temperature in the room and the clothes that are on the baby. It should be free and not hot. The room in which your child sleeps, ventilate. Such conditions allow him to feel lighter.

The hushed voice

Often such a symptom when barking coughing occurs due to acute laryngitis. Then it is worthwhile to involve in therapy sprays Bioparox and Cameton. They have a softening effect and help to alleviate the already damaged mucosa.

If the child is an ospus, it is absolutely inadvisable to rinse the throat. Here it is required to observe voice peace, that is, to talk less. Do not use spicy, sour and burning food.

If the hoarseness of the voice affects the newborn, then treatment requires special attention. If hoarseness goes into a chronic form, then it will not be possible to eliminate it.

Opinion of Komarovsky

Dr. Komarovsky is of the opinion that when barking cough after finding the cause of its development, you can use certain drugs. Cough in children should not be suppressed with the help of medication, it should be eased. If cough is not cured, then it helps to accumulate a lot of mucus in the lungs. As a result, this will lead to serious complications.

In the video, Dr. Komarovsky talks about how to treat a barking cough in a child:

Barking cough can serve as a symptom of various diseases and accompanied by high fever, hoarse voice. Prescribe therapeutic measures is necessary only after careful diagnosis and on the basis of the diagnosis.

ProLor.ru

Dry barking cough

Dry barking cough is similar in its sound to canine or seal barking. It has a paroxysmal character, accompanied by painful sensations.

Also, such a cough is completely useless from the point of view of physiology - it does not perform any protective functions, and also does not excrete mucus from the throat.

ICD-10 Code R05 Cough

Causes of dry barking cough

Most often, the causes of dry barking cough are ARD with inflammation of the mucous membrane of the upper respiratory tract. Also, in some cases, it may occur as a result of an allergic reaction.

When in addition to coughing, the patient has a fever, a runny nose has started, and the throat also hurts - probably the cause of the viral disease. And if all of the above manifestations are absent and the general well-being of a person is good with signs of skin rash and itching - barking cough, most likely, arose because of allergies.

There are several diseases that are the cause of the appearance of dry barking cough. Among them are:

• Acute pharyngitis and laryngitis, as well as laryngotracheitis;
• Paracottus, and also whooping cough;
• Viral croup resulting from complication of ARI;
• Benign or malignant tumors of the larynx;
• Diphtheria;
• Allergic laryngitis;
• The foreign object entering the respiratory tract.

Symptoms of dry barking cough

The main, first, sign on which the cough is referred to dry barking is its sound - as it is clear from the name itself, it is somewhat like barking.

Such a sound is explained by the fact that the larynx is swelling at this time, which also changes the sound of the patient's voice - in it there is a hoarseness. It is not possible to cough up phlegm, because of what the patient feels exhausted and depressed, feels weak and starts to refuse everything. Among other symptoms of dry barking cough:

• The state of general weakness and fatigue.
• Difficulty with breathing.
• Sore throat and head.
• Coryza.
• Lymph nodes increase.
• Nausea with vomiting.
• Hoarse voice.
• Inflammation of the larynx and swelling.

Dry barking cough in the child

Usually from a dry barking cough suffer children under the age of 5, because the larynx is much narrower than in older children. Due to a viral infection, there is a strong edema of the mucous membrane - swelling almost completely closes the laryngeal lumen, because of which the air can not penetrate into the lungs, which leads to the development of seizures suffocation.

Attacks of dry barking cough in children often begin unexpectedly, in a dream. Usually they do not have any precursors, often their appearance becomes the first sign that the baby is ill with laryngitis.

Dry barking cough in an adult

Dry barking cough in adults usually indicates the development of laryngotracheitis or acute laryngitis. With laryngotracheitis, inflammation of the larynx usually occurs, further spreading to the trachea - because of this during the inhalation of the trachea narrows, provoking the appearance of dry barking cough. At the same time, the temperature usually remains within the normal range.

Barking dry cough without fever

If you have a dry barking cough without fever, most likely, it was caused by an allergic reaction. Pathogens can be various factors - such as food, plants, pets, smells, as well as household chemicals.

In addition, allergy-induced dry cough has the following symptoms:

• Absence of a common cold;
• Cough appears or becomes stronger if the person is next to the allergen;
• Cough may periodically disappear / resume, or be seasonal - it depends on the cause of the allergy.

Because of the dry air in the apartment in winter, irritation of the mucous membrane of the throat can sometimes develop, which can also cause coughing.

It should be understood that over time, the allergy can develop into chronic bronchitis or another disease, so you need to go to the doctor as soon as possible and begin treatment.

Dry barking cough with fever

If a child has a dry barking cough accompanied by high fever, it can represent a danger to health, especially in young children, because they still have a weak respiratory musculature. Sometimes such a cough leads to vomiting and nausea, because of it the patient may even suffocate - the stop of breathing due to a cough happens in children who suffer from whooping cough.

Complications and consequences

Inflammatory diseases of the upper respiratory tract, because of which dry barking cough begins, can often lead to serious complications. The swollen and inflamed larynx can close the respiratory tract, so the child may have a fatal asthma attack.

Among other complications of this type of cough are the following disorders:

• Development of respiratory failure.
• The appearance of asthma.
• Asphyxia.

Diagnosis of dry barking cough

The doctor can immediately diagnose a dry barking cough - you just need to hear the sound of a cough. More difficult is to diagnose the cause of this symptom. For this, the specialist needs to examine the patient, perform palpation of the lymph nodes and neck, and also measure the temperature.

Analyzes

In the process of diagnosis, laboratory tests can also be performed: the patient is taken a blood test (serological diagnosis for antibodies of viral infections) and urine, and also conduct a study feces.

Instrumental diagnostics

The doctor can also prescribe and instrumental diagnostics - these can be the following procedures:

• Tuberculin diagnostics.
• Auscultation of the lungs (examination of respiratory functions).
• X-ray of the lungs.
• Computed tomography of the thorax.
• Scintigraphy.
• Bronchography.

Who to contact?

Pulmonologist

Treatment of dry barking cough

Dry barking cough is treated, based on the results of the examination - not the symptom itself is treated, but the illness that triggered its appearance.

For the treatment of severe dry barking cough, opioid medicines containing codeine and dextromethorphan may be prescribed to influence the cough centers in the central nervous system. In addition, antihistamines and drugs containing glaucin are prescribed - this is necessary to suppress night cough.

In addition to medicines, aromatherapy, inhalations, mustard plasters, as well as foot baths are used in the treatment process; The patient must often drink liquid (warm).

How to relieve dry barking cough in a child?

When the child does not have any signs of illness, other than dry barking cough, he can be helped at home. Coughing attacks are facilitated by fairly simple procedures:

• Inhalation with steam, as steam can alleviate the respiratory process and soften the cough (for this you can use a pot of boiling water);
• The patient needs to drink plenty of warm water;
• Provide him peace and rest, since coughing can intensify under the influence of excitement;
• Use humidifiers in the room where the patient is;
• Reception of antitussive expectorants (such as Lazolvan, Gedelix, Doctor MOM, Ambrobene, Prospan, etc.);
• Perform massage with a gentle tap on the back, the so-called drainage massage (to help sputum), put mustard.

Medications

Syrup Gedelix should be taken by 5 ml (, measuring cup or 1 tsp); To small children half of this dose is put, to which it is necessary to add a little fruit juice or tea. The course of treatment is at least 1 week, and it is also recommended to extend it for 2-3 days after the symptoms disappear.

Among the side effects of the drug: rarely allergic reactions (edema, itching, redness of the skin, dyspnea), with increased sensitivity - gastrointestinal disorders (diarrhea, vomiting and nausea). Gedelix is ​​contraindicated if there is a high sensitivity to the components of the drug.

Lazolvan Syrup is taken in the following dosages: adults - 10 ml first 2-3 days, and then 5 ml three times a day (or 10 ml twice a day). Children aged 5-12 years - 15 mg 2-3 per day; at the age of 2-5 years - on, mg three times a day; children up to 2 years mg twice a day.

Side effects - there may be some disorders of the digestive tract (dyspepsia or heartburn, occasionally - vomiting and nausea), as well as an allergy-rash on the skin. Among the contraindications - increased individual sensitivity to the substance ambroksol and other components of the drug.

Syrup Ambrobene is drunk after eating in the following dosages: children under 2 years of age, a measuring cup (, ml) twice daily; age within 2-6 years - the same dose, but three times a day; 6-12 years - 1 full dimensional stack. (5 ml) 2-3 times / day. Children over the age of 12 years and adults - the initial 2-3 days. 2 full measuring stacks. (10 ml) three times a day.

Side effects: among the general, allergic reactions can occur (for example, a rash on the skin, itching, dyspnea, urticaria), as well as headaches, a state of weakness, the onset of fever. Possible anaphylactic shock. Gastrointestinal organs: abdominal pain, constipation, diarrhea, vomiting and nausea. Sometimes dry mouth, rhinorrhea, exanthema, and dysuria appear. The drug is contraindicated if there is a high sensitivity to the substance ambroxol or to any of the auxiliary components. Admission is prohibited with fructose intolerance, scarcity of sugar content, and glucose-galactose malabsorption.

Doctor MOM is assigned to children 3-5 years old, ch. (, ml) three times a day; children 6-14 years old -1 tsp. (, -5 ml) three times a day; children 14+ years and adults - 5-10 ml three times a day. Therapeutic course lasts 2-3 weeks.

Among the side effects is allergy.

Inhalation with dry barking cough

There are different options for inhalation with a dry barking cough. For example, 1-2 days can be inhaled using antitussive drugs (Lidocaine, Tussamag), combining them with bronchodilators - such can be Atrovent or Berodual. Also after every 2-4 hours, inhalation should be done with moisturizing solutions (physiological or soda solution or mineral water). After sputum appears, or after 2 days, the use of antitussive drugs should be stopped and replaced with mucolytics (such as Ambrobe, ATSTS, Lazolvan, etc.). Further, when a cough begins with the release of a large amount of sputum, inhalation can be done using anti-inflammatory drugs (Kromogeksal and Romazulan), as well as antiseptic drugs (Chlorophyllipt, Dioxydin).

Vitamins

In order to replenish the supply of vitamins in the body, you should make more fruits and vegetables in the diet, and also eat healthy food.

Physiotherapeutic treatment

Physiotherapy treatment of dry barking cough is a very effective method, because in combination with medicines it can activate the immune system and speed up recovery. Physiotherapeutic procedures reduce inflammation and pain syndrome, and also improve blood circulation. In the process of treatment, the following procedures are usually prescribed:

• Different methods of massage in the chest area.
• UHF procedure.
• Acupuncture.
• Electrophoresis.
• Inhalation procedures.
• Special exercises for the normalization of breathing.
• Warming.

Now inhalation with the use of special nebulizers is quite popular. The ultrasonic or compressor apparatus performs the atomization of small particles of the drug, thanks to what they fall into the smallest sections of the lungs and bronchi, which several times speeds up the process recovery. In addition, this drug helps to avoid bronchospasm with false croup or obstructive bronchitis in young children.

Folk treatment

Among the popular methods of treating dry barking cough is a warming massage with the use of eucalyptus oil. Rubbing this product in the back and chest can quickly reduce pain and ease breathing. This procedure should be performed daily before bedtime until the coughing stops.

With a dry cough that tortures at night, you can attach to the breast of old lard fat, wrapping it on top with a warm kerchief for the night - this will effectively curb coughing attacks.

Milk with the addition of butter and garlic also helps. It is necessary to warm up the milk, add to it, tsp. butter, and also squeeze out 1 garlic clove. Drink this mixture in undiluted form.

Herbal Treatment

There are many recipes for treating dry barking cough with the help of herbs. Among them, the collection, which includes the following components:

• Fennel or anise fruits.
• The root of the marshmallow.
• Thymus grass.
• A flower of a medicinal camomile.

All ingredients should be 20 grams.

Production: pour a glass of boiling water 1 tbsp. l. of this mixture and insist about 15 minutes. Children should be given 1-2 tablespoons. tinctures several times a day. Adults need to increase the dosage to 1 stack. tincture three times a day. For babies this collection is added to milk.

Also with a dry cough it is very useful to do inhalations. Very effective is the herbal collection, which includes such ingredients:

• Thymus grass.
• Chamomile.
• Shoots of a young pine.
• Thyme grass.

All ingredients need 30 grams.

About 30 g of the herbal mixture should be poured with boiling water, after which, wrapped in a towel, bend over a pot of tincture and inhale its vapors. To completely get rid of dry barking cough, 2-3 times a day to perform this procedure for 5-10 minutes.

Homeopathy

To treat dry barking cough sometimes homeopathy is used. Among such drugs is Aconite. It is taken sublingually, for 20-30 minutes. before meals or 1 hour after it. If there is a fever, at the beginning of the disease you need to take 8 granules 5 times / day, and later reduce the number of receptions to three. Reception in this mode lasts approximately 2 weeks. At 3-4 weeks the number of receptions is reduced to 2x per day. The number of granules varies depending on the severity and severity of the manifestations of the disease.

Side effects: sometimes there may be an allergy to the medicine. Sometimes at the initial stage of taking the remedy, the symptoms of the disease worsen, but this does not require the withdrawal of the drug.

The drug is contraindicated if the patient has a history of an allergy to aconite. In addition, it is not taken with hypotension, typhoid.

In addition to treatment

Means for coughing Tablets for coughing Antibiotics for coughing Aerosols for coughs

Prevention

As prevention, you should walk more often outdoors, lead an active lifestyle, regularly air rooms in the apartment, tempered, do inhalations, as well as vaccinations against viral infections respiratory tract.

Forecast

Dry barking cough usually heals fairly quickly - the prognosis in most cases is favorable both for coughing caused by an allergy and for coughing due to a viral disease. Problems can arise only in diseases such as diphtheria or whooping cough. In this case, for a favorable outcome, you should immediately consult a doctor and not in any case to engage in self-medication.

ilive.com.ua

Barking cough

A dry sharp cough resembling barking is often associated with laryngotracheitis (croup). This is the name for the swelling around the larynx, which can lead to blockage of the airways. In such cases, young children are particularly vulnerable, when a barking cough easily blocks the respiratory tract, which are small in size in small children. At the first symptoms of this cough, both children and adults should seek qualified medical care.

Causes of barking cough

The cause of barking or paroxysmal coughing is very much, but more often it occurs with inflammation of the respiratory tract. Viral infections can be with or without a temperature, but a sore throat and dry or wet cough is always present. Inflammation of the respiratory tract can be observed in adults and children, if the right time to give the right treatment, then relief comes on 3-4 days. Laryngitis, as a rule, is accompanied by the following symptoms:

• painful swallowing;
• Perspiration, dryness in the throat;
• decreased appetite;
• fast fatiguability;
• hoarseness of voice.

A false croup or laryngitis causes a child under three years of constant cough, and even a slight swelling of the larynx can completely shut off the baby's oxygen, which will lead to suffocation. Croup in children of school age and adults is not so terrible, and 90% of people suffer the disease without complications and even without temperature. Coughing bark can cause asthma or allergic bronchitis. In this case, there are side effects in the form of redness of the skin, itching, runny nose. Allergic coughing with barking in the usual ways is not treated, so each patient needs individual therapy.

How to calm a cough

A strong cough, like barking, which does not cough at night or day, is a very painful condition. If the cough reflex is moist and accompanied by phlegm, it performs a useful cleansing function for the body. But if a small or adult person is haunted by a barking and dry cough, you need to know what to treat it to help the body to cope with the disease more quickly.

With a severe coughing attack, a doctor can prescribe serious medications containing codeine (a narcotic substance), instantly blocking the cough center in the brain. A constant attack of coughing barking at the child can be tried to clean with the help of folk remedies. What to give the kids from year to year will be decided by the doctor after finding out the cause of the disease.

Antitussive drugs

The principle of treatment is to translate dry barking coughing into a moist one. The process of recovery will come when sputum will be removed from the lungs, and with it the body will leave the particles of infection. Doctors at the very beginning of treatment prescribe to adults and small patients therapeutic medications (syrup) of expectorant action that promote the expansion of the bronchi. These include:

• "Glycodine". For children under one year and adults. It contains active substance dextromethorphan, with which in the cough center the threshold is raised sensitivity, blocked channels, so the drug almost immediately promotes complete oppression Problems.
• "Gederin". For adults and children from 1 year. Heals the disease with an extract of ivy, which gently affects the larynx, removing irritation, contributing to expectoration. The drug quickly removes pathogens from the body.
• "Prospan". The drug, which is shown to infants and toddlers for a year. Refers to a group of herbal medicines based on ivy leaves. The main active agent has antitussive, antispasmodic, antimicrobial effect.

People's means

Treatment of inflamed respiratory tract with folk remedies implies abundant drinking and inhalation. In addition, in the room the patient must constantly increase the level of humidity, regularly ventilate the room, make warm baths for the hands and feet. Effective folk remedies:

1. Take 1 tbsp. l. calendula flowers or chamomile, brew in 2 liters of boiled water, wrap the container and let it brew for 10 minutes. Then inhale for 15 minutes daily until complete recovery. Also for these purposes, such herbs as St. John's wort, sage, plantain are perfect.
2. Grind a glass of hazelnut, add a glass of liquid honey, stir until smooth. Apply on a teaspoon with each fit of cough, washing down the mixture with warm milk.
3. Finely chop 10 bulbs and one head of garlic. Boil until soft in a liter of milk. Add 20 grams of honey to the mixture. Use 1 tbsp. l. during the day every hour. The effect will be immediate - the inflammation of the larynx will decrease, the cough will weaken.

Treatment of an allergic cough

Any remedy for dry cough caused by an allergic reaction is designed to inhibit the cough reflex, reducing susceptibility to the allergen. People who are susceptible to this disease start taking medicine for colds, but this only aggravates the situation. Quickly remove allergic manifestations you need:

• antiallergic drugs: "Nozaneks "Kromaglin
• antihistamines: Suprastin, Ascoril;
• anti-edematous drugs: "Otrivin "Nazivin
• stabilizers of membranes of mast cells: Zaditen, Ketotifen;
• glucocorticoids: "Beklazone "Fliksonase".

Video: Komarovsky about barking cough in a child

A strong coughing barking in a child is associated with various diseases, so it is better not to make a diagnosis on your own, but to address the first symptoms of an inflamed respiratory tract to a pediatrician. If the doctor can not be called promptly for some reason, it is necessary to relieve the condition by steam inhalations with herbs, soda, sunflower oil and use a lot of warm drink. More about the cough will be told in the video by the famous doctor Komarovsky, who knows everything about childhood illnesses:

sovets.net

Similar articles