Adenoviral keratoconjunctivitis

This disease is not uncommon, given how contagious it is. Time passed the course of treatment and correctly diagnosed will accelerate the period of recovery, relieving the complications and unpleasant consequences. In this article, you will find out what the virus is like, how to detect it, what treatment specialists offer and what preventive measures are most effective.

Definition of disease

Adenoviral keratoconjunctivitis is a disease that affects the conjunctiva and the cornea of ​​the eyeball. Very serious complications that can have terrible consequences. Even a loss of vision is possible.This disease is the result of infection with adenovirus, which causes the eye to become inflamed.Most often, infection occurs when in contact with a person who already has this virus, but there may be cases of infection when examining the visual organ.

Causes

This virus lives in the upper respiratory tract on the mucous membrane. As a result, infection can occur by airborne droplets when sneezing or coughing an infected person.Sometimes adenoviral conjunctivitis is a complication of the respiratory virus. Because of this, typical fever, lymph node enlargement and fever may appear.There are a great many ways to pick up this sore. Especially acute period of the peak of conjunctivitis is considered to be spring. It is at this time, when everything is blooming and dust is in the air, that the development of the disease is possible.

Possible causes of infection can be: a different kind of fungus, bacteria, viruses, allergies to something or autoimmune failures.

Symptoms of the disease manifest themselves about seven days after infection. The virus is extremely contagious and it is easy to transmit, so frequent outbreaks of epidemics.

Symptoms of the diseaseI

Adults endure this infection much better than children, but the symptoms are essentially identical in all age groups. The only difference can be in the timing of the manifestation of the disease, sometimes this period is only 3 days. So, here are the signs that adenoviral keratoconjunctivitis can be defined:

• Appearance of symptoms of an ordinary cold.It can be like a fever, sometimes there are signs of pharyngitis, it can build a nose or start rhinitis.
• Headache.
• Indigestion disorder.
• Lymph nodes become larger in volume.
• A few days later, the apparent manifestation of infection is already apparent.One eye turns red, and soon another eye becomes affected.
• Eyelids flow off.Some patients complain of tearing fluid.
• A very painful reaction to light and its flashes, the feeling that there is an object in the eye.

Symptoms are very many, if most of them agreed with what you have, then we can assume that you have adenovirus keratoconjunctivitis.

Remember that the disease begins with the signs that are characteristic of the common cold. With the further development of the disease, it is necessary to take timely measures, otherwise there may be terrible complications.

Possible complications

Like any other viral diseases this also has a number of complications. The risk of having severe consequences after adenovirus keratoconjunctivitis is those in whom the immune system is weakened.The virus can flow into the bacterial form of conjunctivitis, otitis, the scars on the eye mucosa may appear. Acute forms of the virus can become chronic.

Treatment

Often mutating adenoviruses can become a problem when choosing an effective method of treatment. In total, there are two ways in which effective disposal of this disease is possible:

Drug method

There are a number of drugs that can have a quick effect.These are antibiotics, such as macropene or salutab, these are corticosteroids, all sorts of immunotropic drugs, Reoferon, Poludan, Pyrogenal and others.Also, it is possible to take those drugs that promote immunity and various antiviral drugs.

Use of antihistamines

Artificial moisturizing of the eyes with the help of Oftagel or Vidisika. You can use both drops and ointment. Immunomodulators will be a good addition to the main course of treatment, because adenoviral keratoconjunctivitis is accompanied by symptoms of rhinitis, pharyngitis.

Choose drugs according to the recommendations of doctors, so you will achieve a quick recovery, which in this case will be extremely effective. The average period of taking medications is not more than 10-14 days.

Prevention of disease

To observe the rules that help to avoid infection of the visual organs is quite simple. But often we forget such simple truths. Observe the following points:

• Do not touch your eyes with dirty hands.
• Timely isolation of patients with human conjunctivitis.
• Ventilate the room in which you spend most of the time.
• Clean with means that destroy harmful viruses and bacteria.
• If you are visiting the pool, then it must necessarily comply with all standards.
• Do wet cleaning at least once a week.
• At the first symptoms, visit a specialist. So you will avoid more terrible consequences.

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conclusions

Adenovirus keratoconjunctivitis is a completely curable virus. At the same time, it is easy to spread and treatment should be selected individually. Knowing the symptoms of the course of this disease, you can easily start taking the necessary funds on time. By following preventive measures, you will be able to reduce the risk of infection. We hope that this article has helped you and in the future you will know what the disease is.

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