Instructions for the use of ointment Erythromycin

click fraud protection

Conjunctivitis is a disease of the eye, which is inflammatory and can affect absolutely everyone, regardless of age and sex. The development of conjunctivitis is affected by various bacteria, viruses, fungi. Accompanying the pathological process of unpleasant symptoms, and if you refuse treatment, it is fraught with negative consequences. To prevent the proliferation of pathogenic microorganisms and their removal, antibacterial drugs must be used. One of the most effective medicines today is Erythromycin Ointment. This tool is time-tested and has a pronounced therapeutic effect.

Content

  • 1Description of the preparation
  • 2Pharmacological action and group
  • 3How to apply
  • 4Indications and contraindications in use
    • 4.1In pregnancy
    • 4.2To small children
  • 5Possible complications caused by the drug
  • 6Video
  • 7conclusions

Description of the preparation

The medicament in question can be purchased in the form of an ophthalmic ointment, which is contained in an aluminum tube of 15, 10, 7, 3 grams.As the main active ingredient is erythromycin. Additional components include:

instagram viewer
  • sodium disulfide;
  • anhydrous lanolin;
  • special petrolatum

To each package there is an instruction for the use of the drug.

Pharmacological action and group

Erythromycin is an antibacterial drug that belongs to the macrolide group.Ointment has a pronounced bacteriostatic effect on certain types of gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria, including streptococci, staphylococci, gonorrhea.

Read also about the effectiveness of antibacterial drops for the eyes.

Another medicine successfully fights against such pathogenic microorganisms:

  • actinomycetes,
  • mycoplasma,
  • clostridia,
  • corynebacterium,
  • listeria,
  • haemophilus influenzae,
  • chlamydia.

In relation to Erythromycin ointment, viruses, fungi, mycoplasmas show resistance.In comparison with the antibiotics of the penicillin group, the Erythromycin Ointment is much easier to transfer.So you can use it even for people with allergies.

Resistance to the active ingredient in microflora develops quite rapidly, so it is impossible to apply the ointment for a long time.

How to apply

The ointment should be pawned on the lower eyelid 3 times a day. If there is trachoma, then the treatment will be based on the use of the drug 5 times a day.

The duration of the therapeutic course depends on the severity of the pathological process, while continuing treatment for longer than 2 weeks is impossible.

If you perform the treatment of trachoma with Erythromycin ointment, then in addition to it you will have to perform an autopsy of purulent follicles. When the main symptomatology goes to a recession, then you can use the medication 3 times a day.The duration of the therapeutic course should not exceed 3 months.

Indications and contraindications in use

Erythromycin ointment has gained wide popularity in ophthalmic practice in the treatment of eye diseases in children and adults arising on the background of active propagation of pathogenic microflora.

Using the presented medicine, it is possible to cure the following pathological phenomena:

  • blepharitis and blepharoconjunctivitis of bacterial origin;
  • trachoma;
  • chlamydia;
  • ophthalmia in infants.

In addition, you can use the ointment to eliminate the following pathogenic microflora:

  • gonococci;
  • Listeria;
  • corynobacteria;
  • salmonella;
  • mycobacteria;
  • mushrooms;
  • actinomycetes;
  • clostridia;
  • causative agents of diphtheria and pertussis.

Like other drugs, Erythromycin Ointment may not be prescribed for every patient.The medication has its own contraindications, so that every doctor must take them into account before prescribing the medicine.This will prevent a number of negative consequences and increase the effectiveness of the established treatment regimen.

How to treat conjunctivitis with ointments, this article will tell.

You can not use Eryromycin Ointment in patients with severe liver disease and increased sensitivity to antibacterial drugs.It is necessary to take into account the fact that, due to the action of erythromycin, the effectiveness of cephalosporins and penicillins decreases, but the effect of theophylline, cyclosporine and corticosteroids is increased.With prolonged use, the development of resistance to bacteria is observed and a secondary infection is formed. It already requires the appointment of antibacterial drugs of a different series.

I also wanted to mention an important point, such as the use of ointment by patients wearing contact lenses.If an inflammatory or infectious process has occurred, then it is better to give up the lens for a while. If the pathology does not progress, then they can be worn for a short time.

If the visual acuity begins to decrease or the clouding occurs, then this is the signal for an urgent call to the doctor. If this is not done, the patient risks "earning" serious illness.

The presented recommendations should be observed both for adults and children.If the baby experiences unpleasant symptoms in the eyes after using the ointment, there is increased lacrimation and redness, then the parents should show it to the specialist as soon as possible.

How to treat children's conjunctivitis, described here.

In pregnancy

Girls who have a child, it is necessary to ask your doctor about the use of Erythromycin ointment. Like any antibiotic, this drug should be treated with caution during pregnancy.Without the extreme need of a doctor, he is not assigned, but is replaced by safer analogs.

To small children

In pediatrics Erythromycin ointment is used today, but only it can be used only for the purpose of the attending physician.

Possible complications caused by the drug

The body of each person is individual, so the effect obtained from the use of Erythromycin ointment will be different. Often doctors diagnose the occurrence of side effects when using the drug.This occurs mainly because of the presence of chronic diseases or individual intolerance of the components of the medication.

If you use the ointment for longer than the specified time, it is fraught with the development of resistance in pathogenic microflora to the components of the drug. This is fraught with the development of a re-infectious process.

.

Eye drops Emoxipine

The effectiveness of ointment from barley on the eye is described here.

All about the drug Zipofarm http://eyesdocs.ru/medicinaoperacii/lekarstva/ciprofarm-glaznye-kapli-svojstva-pokazaniya-i-instrukciya-po-ispolzovaniyu.html

.

Ointment Erythromycin can lead to the development of the following complications:

  • dizziness;
  • allergy;
  • a feeling of nausea and vomiting;
  • increased tear fluid and redness of the visual organ;
  • general malaise, weakness;
  • local irritation;
  • the development of repeated infections due to the production of pathogenic organisms strong immunity to the antibiotic (occurs with prolonged use of ointment).

To minimize all side effects, it is necessary to strictly adhere to the doctor's recommendations and instructions for use, especially when treating conjunctivitis and other diseases in children and adults.

As for the overdose, so far no information about this has been reported.

Video

conclusions

Ointment Erythromycin is an effective antibacterial agent that successfully treats conjunctivitis and other eye diseases of an infectious and viral nature. Use the drug for children and adults, but only at the same time clearly adhere to the prescribed therapy scheme. If side effects develop, seek medical advice immediately and stop using the ointment.