Drops "Artificial tear" - a drug, most often used in ophthalmology for patients of different ages. It is considered to be one of the simplest and most effective in application. So that you can determine whether it is worthwhile to use it for you, let's analyze in which cases it is applied, and what contraindications to use it has.
Content
- 1Description of the preparation
- 2Pharmacological action and group
-
3Indications and contraindications in use
- 3.1In pregnancy
- 3.2To small children
- 4Possible complications caused by the drug
- 5Video
- 6conclusions
Description of the preparation
Artificial tear is a medication used to moisten the cornea. The main active substance of the drug is hypromellose.The agent is a colorless solution of medium viscosity, which in its characteristics fully corresponds to the natural human tear.
The drug is produced in individual bottles-droppers. After opening such bottles are recommended to be stored in the refrigerator. It is not recommended to pass a personal vial to third parties, as this may lead to the development of a secondary infection.
Pharmacological action and group
The presented medicine is referred to the group of keratoprotectors.It softens the cornea, moistens it and protects it from external unfavorable factors, for example, exposure to dust or smoke. By its characteristics, it is completely identical to the natural protective film formed by a natural tear.
The patient may note improvement in the condition of the cornea only 3-5 days after starting the use of this drug. Complete recovery or a long-term remission in him will come with this remedy only in the second or the third week of its use.
Indications and contraindications in use
In ophthalmology, "Artificial Tear" is used widely enough.Assign it in such cases:
- when treating dry eye syndrome;
- to relieve fatigue after a long time working at the computer;
- for more comfortable wearing soft and hard contact lenses;
- for the removal of irritation caused by smoke, dust or other similar external factors;
- with insufficient allocation of natural tears;
- for rehabilitation after burns of the conjunctiva and cornea, plastic surgery, as well as in the presence of erosive lesions of the cornea;
- when using other eye drops to eliminate irritation from these drugs.
Also, the presented agent is used for conducting various types of diagnostics in ophthalmology. These include gonioscopy, eye ultrasound and some other manipulations.
Contraindications to taking this drug are:
- individual intolerance of the main active ingredients of the drug;
- presence of any infectious diseases of the eye.
Also, with caution, this drug is prescribed to people who have a chemical burn of the cornea. These patients can use this medicine only after the complete removal of toxins from the tissues, as well as cleansing from the affected fibers.
In pregnancy
Pregnant women, this drug can be used only as directed by a doctor.This rule extends to the entire period of pregnancy.
There are no direct contraindications to taking this drug by women in the situation. It can be used without fear, if your specialist has felt that it is necessary for the relief of a particular pathological condition.The main thing is to observe the dosage and the timing of taking the drug.
To small children
As with pregnant women, this drug is not prohibited for young children.However, its use must necessarily be controlled by a physician. Violation of this rule can lead to the appearance of certain side effects.
Possible complications caused by the drug
Drops of "Artificial tear" are usually very well tolerated by patients and rarely give any side effects.In rare cases, usually with intolerance of individual components of this medication, a person may have such unpleasant allergic reactions: temporary discomfort immediately after the drug, itching and minor redness eyes.
Also, with a high viscosity of droplets in humans, gluing of the eyelids can be observed immediately after using the medication. In this case, it is recommended to replace the medicine bottle to get rid of this side effect.
It should also be noted that in most cases, the side effects presented are already within a few minutes after the administration of the drug. If, for some reason, this does not happen, the patient should immediately stop taking these drops and consult a doctor.He must determine for what reasons the medication gave such a side effect, and prescribe a treatment that will allow you to quickly get rid of it.
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.Video
conclusions
As you can see, "Artificial Tear" is a simple and safe drug that can be used to eliminate the feeling of eye fatigue and minor irritations to patients of different ages. In order to apply it as efficiently as possible, it is recommended that you first consult with your doctor about use of this medicine, and in the future, strictly follow all the recommendations of the physician on this issue in order to achieve the desired effect.
Also read about such drugs as Danzil and Teorazon.