Eye Ointment Hydrocortisone

Hydrocortisone ophthalmic ointment is an affordable medicine that is successfully used in medicamentous therapy of inflammatory and allergic eye diseases. Proved its effectiveness in the treatment of adults and children's conjunctivitis, barley on the eye and other infectious lesions of the conjunctiva and eyelids. More details for ointment Hydrocortisone: for what it is, how to apply and about possible complications is described below.

Description of the preparation

Hydrocortisone is sold in the form of a tube with a volume of 5 or 10 grams, and also in a metal package of 3, 5, 10 sometimes, grams.In addition to hydrocortisone acetate, there are petrolatum, stearic acid, pentol, lanolin, propyl parahydroxybenzoate, methyl parahydroxybenzoate, purified water.

The ointment has a white tint, quite oily in consistence and with a smell characteristic for such preparations.

Ointment Hydrocortisone is an anti-inflammatory drug

Analogues of the drug are: ointments - Tetracycline, Erythromycin; drops - Opatanol, Allergoodil,Floxal

The market has a huge variety of volumes and packs of this ointment.

pharmachologic effect

Hydrocortisone acts as an anti-inflammatory, antiallergic agent in order to eliminate the infection itself and remove symptoms(redness, puffiness of the eyelids, burning and itching). It has a stabilizing effect on the membranes of cells and subcells, mast cells and lysosomes. Due to its composition, the inflow of harmful bodies decreases to the area of ​​inflammation.

The agent is referred to as natural glucocorticosteroids.The substances penetrate the intraocular fluid, they can enter the general bloodstream. In children, the absorption of medication occurs much faster than in adults.

Active substances are withdrawn together with urine in the form of metabolites in small amounts, but at the same time in an unchanged form.

As a result of taking Hydrocortisone, allergic reactions, inflammation of the eyes disappear.It is possible to penetrate the main component from the area of ​​the cornea into the anterior chamber. It depends on the state of the organ of vision.

Tetracycline is an analog of Hydrocortisone

This ointment has an anti-allergic effect, struggles with a number of diseases.

Application

Hydrocortisone has a fairly wide range of indications and a number of features, because of which the drug does not fit every patient.

Indications

The ophthalmic ointment in question is ideally suited for:

• Allergic to the eye.
• Uveite.
• Sympathetic ophthalmia.
• Prevention after surgery or injury.
• Damage to the eye caused by a chemical burn and restoration of the transparency of the cornea.

Contraindications

The drug is contraindicated in:

• Intolerance to any components that make up the medication.
• Diseases of the eyes that are caused by the fungus, viruses, tuberculosis, as well as those in which there is pus.
• The initial stage of glaucoma.
• The presence of defects in the epithelium of the cornea.
• During the vaccination period.

During pregnancy

Experts do not recommend using hydrocortisone during pregnancy or breastfeeding. There have been no official and confirmed studies on this topic.

To small children

Ophthalmologists write this remedy with caution to childrenand the course of treatment is not more than a week.

We recommend that you read the instructions for use of the hydrocortisone ointment.

Before using the drug, you should consult your doctor so as not to harm yourself.

Possible complications caused by the drug

Complications are rare. However, it is worth considering, if there is eczema, burning, dermatoconjunctivitis, dermatitis, then the course of treatment is canceled immediately.

Long-term use of hydrocortisone can lead to such a disease assecondary glaucoma and cataract.

Any complications require the appointment of an analogue.

special instructions

If treatment is carried out during glaucoma and it is necessary, then constantly monitor the intraocular pressureto prevent the disease from developing further.

Measurement of intraocular pressure

It is necessary to refuse at the time of treatment from contact lenses.

After taking this medication, patients may experience a slight loss in visual acuity, this leads to inhibition of the psychomotor reaction. In this case, you should abandon the driving machine, working with complex mechanisms.

Do not exceed the prescribed course of treatment.This provokes the appearance of complications and adverse consequences. If necessary, contact an ophthalmologist to adjust the course of treatment or prescribe another drug.

It is necessary to comply with all the features of hydrocortisone and visit a specialist on time to avoid the negative effects of the drug.

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conclusions

For the treatment of inflammatory processes and allergic diseases it is recommended to use Hydrocortisone. However, it is worth taking into account a number of features of the use of this ophthalmic ointment. All indications and contraindications are mandatory for familiarization, as well as visiting an ophthalmologist. Only under the supervision of a doctor and with the proper observance of the course of treatment can you achieve not only a positive effect in a short time, but also do not harm yourself even more.