Features of the use of eye drops Ofloxacin

Inflammation of the eyes is a serious pathological process, which brings a lot of inconvenience to the patient. It occurs because of the development of infection, which is the result of microbial damage. To reduce survivability and the onset of death of these microorganisms, it is necessary to use Ofloxacin. This remedy refers to antibacterial. It is part of the group of first-generation fluoroquinolones. This drug is released in the form of drops. According to the bacterial effect it is not inferior to even the most modern medicines.

Description of the preparation

Ofloxacin is a medicinal product, which is presented as a solution for instillation of the eyes. In 1 ml of the drug contains 3 mg of the active ingredient ofloxacin. YetIn the development of drops used additional components, which include:

• sodium hydroxide and chloride,
• benzalkonium chloride,
• hydrochloric acid,
• purified water.

Produce a drop Ofloksatsin in the form of a solution that is poured on the containers-droppers. The main purpose of these drops is that they fight microbes efficiently and quickly.After using this antibiotic, the following positive qualities can be noted:

• the strength of the effect of the drug can be compared with two antibiotics;
• In comparison with similar antibacterial medicines, Ofloxacin is considered to be more effective;
• side effects worry patients extremely rarely;
• patients perfectly tolerate all components of the drug;
• with the help of drops it is possible to prevent the occurrence of infection.

The components of the drops of Ofloxacin are able to concentrate in the tissues of the visual organ. Due to this property, the effect on microbes is destructive.

And although side effects with the use of drops are rare, there are cases of allergies after a single application. If there is an allergic reaction, then immediately stop using eye drops.

Use the drops of Ofloxacin longer than 5 days, then the treatment will have the opposite effect. This is due to the fact that microorganisms will be able to develop immunity to the components of the drug.If worsening or there is no positive dynamics, then you need to see a doctor. He will cancel the use of the drug and prescribe another medication.

Often there are no eye drops of Ofloxacin in pharmacies. You should not get upset, as you can buy analogues.

Analogues are drugs that can have the same composition and have the same effect.

For Ofloxacin, the following analogues were developed:

1. Uniflox. This antibacterial drug has a local effect. It contains the following components: ofloxacin, benzazegonium chloride, disubstituted sodium phosphate, monosodium phosphate, purified water.
2. Floxal. It is an antimicrobial drug in which the main substance is ofloxacin.
3. Danzil (drops in the ear and eyes). Antimicrobial medication, which contains synthetic fluorinated quinolone.

These are the main analogues, which today are most in demand and effective.

Pharmacological action and group

The action of Ofloxacin is directed to the effective elimination of bacteria that are immune to sulfonamides and other antibiotics due to Ofloxacin can suppress the activity of the following microorganisms:

1. Gram-positive, which include staphylococci, streptococci.
2. Gram-negative. These include the intestinal and Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Shigella, Serratia, Yersinia.
3. Intracellular- chlamydia, legionella.
4. Propionibacteria, which lead to the development of acne.

Indications and contraindications

Assign eye drops for the treatment of infectious ailments of the anterior part of the organ of vision, the appearance of which is influenced by various microorganisms. Appointment of Ofloxacin can be in the treatment of such pathologies:

• corneal ulcer;
• barley;
• blepharitis;
• conjunctivitis;
• keratitis;
• dacryocystitis;
• chlamydial lesion of the visual organs.

You can use drops for therapeutic purposes, and for the treatment of infectious consequences after surgery and trauma to the organs of vision.

In pregnancy

During pregnancy, a woman should not use medicines whose composition is ofloxacin. Therefore, the drops of Ofloxacin are contraindicated during pregnancy.

To small children

Children in the treatment of infectious diseases of the eyes can drip the drug 1 drop into the affected eye 3 times throughout the day.

Possible complications caused by the drug

If you do not comply with the prescribed dosage and timing of the application, the following complications occur:

1. Regarding the organs of the digestive tract.Patients have the following pathological conditions: gastralgia, eating disorders, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, bloating, abdominal pain syndrome, increased activity of hepatic transaminases, hyperbilirubinemia, cholestatic jaundice, inflammation in the mucosa the shell of the intestine.
2. Relatively to the nervous system and sense organs.The following deviations are observed: headache, dizziness, uncertainty of movements, fast and rhythmic limb movements, convulsions, numbness of legs and arms, nightmares, psychotic reactions, feelings of anxiety, increased excitement, phobias, depression, confused consciousness, hallucinations, increased intracranial pressure; color blindness, diplopia, violation of taste, smell, hearing and equilibrium. Also, after the drops, the following uncomfortable symptoms can be felt, such as burning and discomfort in the eyes, redness, itching and dryness of the conjunctiva, photophobia, increased secretion of tear fluid.
3. Relative to the musculoskeletal system.Similar abnormalities can occur: inflammation in the tendon area, muscle pain, pain in the joints of the volatile nature, rupture of the tendon.
4. Concerning the heart and blood vessels.The following symptoms develop: rapid heartbeat, lowering of arterial pressure, immunopathological inflammation blood vessels, drop in blood pressure, anemia, a decrease in the number of platelets in the blood, hemolytic and plastic anemia.
5. Reactions of an allergic nature.They are characterized by the following symptoms: a rash on the skin, itching, urticaria, inflammation of the lung tissue, inflammation of the kidneys, swelling of the Quincke, impaired patency of the bronchi, increased sensitivity to UV rays, acute inflammation of the skin and mucous membranes, anaphylactic shock.
6. Concerning the skin.Patients may experience spot hemorrhages, bullous dermatitis, a papule-type crust with a crust that indicates vascular damage.
7. Concerning the genitourinary system.In this case, there is interstitial inflammation of the kidneys, abnormalities in the work of the kidneys, an increased concentration of urea.

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conclusions

Ofloxacin is a powerful antibacterial drug that allows you to get rid of the inflammation occurring in the organs of vision in a short time. Adults and children can take such treatment, but pregnant and breastfeeding mothers from eye drops Ofloxacin should be discarded, since it has the ability to be absorbed into the blood and into the breast milk.

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