Pink lichen in humans: causes and treatment, photo

Pink lichen Pink zigzira (roseola scaly) is an acute inflammatory skin disorder of an alleged infectious nature.

Most often they are sick children over 2 years old, teenagers and young people. Very rarely it occurs in infants and people over 40 years of age. Spring and autumn are the most dangerous in terms of disease.

The incidence of pink lichen is low and is less than 1% of the world's population per year. The main danger of the disease is irritation and attachment of the allergic component with inadequate therapy or improper skin care. Experts believe that the disease has a viral nature, and it is caused by a kind of viral herpes.

In this article we will talk about pink lichen, see detailed photos, as well as learn the first signs of the disease and topical methods of treatment depriving at home.

Causes

Why there is pink deprive, and what is it? Disease Zhibera is considered an infectious disease, but the causative agent of dermatosis has not been identified to date. Most researchers hold the opinion that this is a viral disease, perhaps the causative agent is the herpesvirus type VII or VI.

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Usually the disease occurs during the season of colds and infections, often provoked by recent angina or ARVI, a theory is being advanced that pink lichen causes one of the herpes viruses. It provokes pink deprivation with severe stress, hypovitaminosis, skin trauma, colds, chronic diseases, allergies.

Also unequivocally answer the question, whether pink lichen is contagious, it is impossible. Theoretically, this infectious disease, which is transmitted by physical contact or airborne droplets. However, in practice, this dermatosis is characterized by low contagiousness (the degree of infectiousness), so that Zhibera's disease develops in a healthy person, the presence of provoking factors is necessary.

Symptoms of pink lichen in humans

When a pink deprivation of the symptoms of a person make themselves felt in the form of characteristic rashes on the skin. In this regard, in the vast majority of patients with pink deprive redness begins with 1-3 maternal plaques of bright pink color, with a peeling surface and up to 4-5 cm in diameter.

Some of the patients with pink lichen can mark small itching or discomfort in places of plaque formation, but mostly except for spots on the skin, there are no other complaints. Often in the active period of the rash can be a slight increase in temperature, malaise and the reaction of cervical or submandibular lymph nodes.

After 7-10 days, the patients on the chest, back and limbs pour out a lot of small spots of "children" pinkish or pinkish-yellow color. The rash is most abundant on the lateral surfaces of the trunk, back, shoulders and hips. The elements are characterized by a peculiar peeling in the center of the spots, resembling a crumpled tissue paper, which gives the impression of decoration - a "medallion".

On average, new elements can be poured about 2-3 weeks, then their reverse development takes place with gradual paling, disappearance and areas of reduced pigmentation in places where there was initially a plaque, although there may be hyperpigmented fragments.

The average duration of the disease pink deprive 6-9 weeks, and it passes even without active treatment, relapse usually does not. Sometimes there are atypical manifestations of pink lichen with a bubble or tubercle rash, they last a little longer.

How does pink lichen in humans look like?

On the detailed photos below you can see how the rashes on pink skin on a man look.

During pregnancy

Postponed pink lichen in the early stages of pregnancy increases the risk of spontaneous abortion and has a negative impact on the development of the fetus. Often, future moms suffering from pitiriasis complain of unusual for this disease symptoms:

severe headaches;
insomnia;
deterioration of appetite;
increased fatigue.

Diagnostics

Pink lichen is diagnosed visually, in appearance of the skin. At the same time, the disease can be difficult to distinguish from the manifestations of psoriasis, rubella, syphilitic roseola, pityrious lichen. To clarify the diagnosis, a general blood and urine test is prescribed, a scrape is taken, a serological test is performed.

Complications

With improper treatment, lack of it or immunodeficiency states, pink lichen can pass into more severe forms, for example, ring-shaped Vidal's lichen. It is characterized by the appearance of spots of large sizes and tends to transition to a chronic form. Can recur within a few years.

Treatment of pink lichen in humans

When the skin showed a rash of pink lichen, then no specific treatment is prescribed. Most often this kind of depriving a person goes by himself, without using traditional medicine or medicines. After recovery on the skin for some time, pale pigmented spots persist, but then they disappear.

To make the stains come off fasterIt is necessary to adhere to a number of simple rules at home:

During illness it is necessary to refuse from taking a bath, it is better to use only a shower, and for washing use soft detergents that do not overdry the skin.
It is inadmissible to expose skin with obvious signs of development of pink depriving of direct sunlight.
It is desirable to abandon synthetic clothing and linen, which can only aggravate the inflammatory process.
It is necessary to limit physical activity, to avoid overheating.
It is recommended to follow a certain diet, eliminating the acute, smoked, pickled, alcohol and coffee. Allergenic products such as honey, eggs, fish, citrus fruits and juices, chocolate, nuts are also excluded.

If a patient with pink deprivation experiences itching, he may be prescribed antihistamine drugs, such as Suprastin, Tavegil, Loratadin, Xizal, and Erius. Also, with an exacerbation of pink lichen, antibiotics are prescribed, for example "Erythromycin."

To strengthen immunity, it is possible to take multivitamin complexes (complim, alphabet, vitrum, biomax) and natural immunostimulants (echinacea, magnolia vine). Do not forget about the restorative procedures, such as tempering, outdoor activities and regular exercise.

Ointment from pink lichen

As a rule, ointments in the therapy of pink lichen are not used, as in most cases the rashes pass by themselves. But in case the disease is severe or constant exacerbations of the disease occur, the doctor may prescribe antibiotics in the form of ointments or corticosteroids.

Sinalar- A combined preparation of antibacterial substance and glucocorticoid, which removes itching, inflammation and swelling. Ointment brightens and softens the skin.
Lorinden A- A steroid with salicylic acid, which removes itching and swelling. Reduces peeling of lichen plaques, eliminates inflammation and inhibits allergies.
Flucinar- a hormonal medicine of antiallergic effect, itching it and solving the problem of peeling of roseola foci. Eliminates plaque from scales and improves color of integuments.

In addition to ointments for the treatment of external manifestations of lichen, a zincol suspension is used based on zinc. The product dries the skin, reduces inflammation and itching, prevents the reproduction of microorganisms. Suspension rub the affected skin 1-2 times a day.

A good effect is the use of salicylic alcohol or rizorcin solution. These drugs have a pronounced antiseptic effect and prevent the development of complications. It is recommended to wipe the skin with solutions 3 times a day.

How to treat pink lichen folk remedies

Before you begin to use the recipes of traditional medicine, you should consult a dermatologist. Self-treatment may not bring relief, and pink lichen will be complicated by an attached infection.

Here are the recipes that can be used for pink rose disease:

It helps to relieve the symptoms of the diseasetincture of celandine. For its preparation, flowers and leaves of celandine are filled with vodka. Insist twenty days. Take before meals, 0.5 teaspoons.
Golden mustache. Tincture from this plant can be made at home, and can be purchased at a pharmacy. Also used for treatment are fresh leaves of a golden mustache, which are pre-ground into a gruel. From a freshly prepared mixture or purchased tincture, you need to make daily lotions.
A good tool iscalendula ointment. You can prepare it yourself. To do this, the calendula flowers in an amount of 10 grams are ground to a powdery state and mixed with 50 grams of Vaseline. The ointment obtained as a result of these manipulations is applied to the site of the rash three times a day.
Aloe. Squeeze juice from a plant or buy ready. Use inside for a spoon before eating for two weeks.
Paper "resin". From a sheet of white paper you need to fold the cone and put it on a saucer. The upper part of the cone should be ignited and wait until the paper completely burns down. Formed on a plate plaque used to lubricate spots with pink deprive.

To the future, you do not have to look for a way to treat pink lichen, take care of strengthening immunity, only it can help you avoid getting to know this disease. This is due to the fact that methods have not yet been developed that could prevent the development of the disease, since the nature of its occurrence has not yet been determined.