Solution for inhalation from the cold

Inhalation with a cold in the nebulizer

Rhinitis is an inalienable companion of colds. The discomfortable state that arises in this case prevents a person from fully living. To ease nasal breathing and improve the patient's well-being with a cold, local treatment with inhalants through the nebulizer will help.

Conduction of inhalation by a nebulizer with a cold

The nebulizer is a modern device for inhalation. The mechanism of its action is based on the dispersive dispersion of the drug solution, which is fed through a mask or a breathing tube. Due to the fact that the solution is sprayed onto ultra-small particles, the medicine quickly and easily enters all nook and airway nooks and corners in general.

There are three types of nebulizers: compressor, membrane and ultrasonic. The most optimal option for home conditions is the administration of inhalations in the common cold by a compressor nebulizer. This is because such devices have a relatively low cost and allow the use of all types of medicines.

When carrying out inhalation with a nebulizer, it is recommended to follow the rules:

1. The procedure should be performed no earlier than one hour after a meal or exercise.
2. For an hour before and after the procedure, you should not drink alcohol, smoke, rinse the mouth with antiseptics and take expectorants.
3. Inhalation should be carried out in a relaxed atmosphere, not distracted by anything.
4. During the procedure, the aerosol is inhaled through the nose with even and deep breaths, holding your breath for a couple of seconds and making a full exhalation through the mouth.

The course of treatment of the common cold inhalation should be at least 8 procedures lasting about 10 minutes.

Inhalations from the cold in the nebulizer - recipes

The easiest way is to inhale the nebulizer with a cold with saline, alkaline mineral water or sea water. Also for inhalations with a cold, a nebulizer can use different solutions and preparations, diluting them with saline solution. Let us consider several recipes for preparing solutions for inhalation.

1. With viral colds, inhalations with interferon can be done. For the procedure, dilute the contents of three ampoules in 10 ml of saline, warmed to 37 ° C. Inhalations are carried out twice a day.
2. With staphylococcal rhinitis, inhalations with chlorophyllipt are effective. To do this, a 1% alcohol solution of chlorophylliptum should be diluted 1: 10 with saline solution. For one procedure, 3 ml of diluted solution is taken, inhalations are performed three times a day.
3. Bacterial colds are effectively treated by inhalation with Tonzigon - a plant-derived preparation that has antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties. For the procedure, it is required to dilute the drug with saline in a 1: 1 ratio. You need to administer inhalations three times a day, using 3 to 4 ml of diluted product.
4. They are used for colds of inhalation with calendula. To prepare a solution for inhalation, it is necessary to dilute the pharmacy alcohol tincture of calendula with saline solution in the ratio : 0. For one procedure, 4 ml of solution is sufficient, inhalations are carried out three times a day.
5. Atrophic processes it is recommended to use vegetable oil (preferably olive oil). To do this, 1 - 2 drops of oildilute in 5 ml of saline. The procedures are carried out twice a day.
6. With a cold associated with purulent discharge, inhalation with Miramistin is effective. Adults can use for the procedure an undiluted 0.01% solution of the drug at 4 ml three times a day.
7. Severe swelling in the cold can be removed using Naphthysin (0.1%) for inhalation. For this, the drug should be diluted with saline in a ratio of : 0. The procedure is carried out once, for which it takes 3 ml of the solution obtained.

WomanAdvice.ru

What inhalations for a cold can be done with a nebulizer for children: recipes

Treatment of runny nose in children causes conflicting opinions. Someone is waiting for him to pass by himself, while others are using strong drops, hoping that they will help faster. It is difficult to judge their safety. Rhinitis is dangerous because it blocks air access, and a child with a stuffy nose can experience attacks of suffocation. Recently, more and more parents are acquiring nebulizers - inhalers. Procedures with them are able in the shortest time to save the baby from the cold. Inhalations with a cold in the nebulizer recipes for children are always available, and the most basic ones can be found from the article

How to treat

Before using this device, the child should first explain the procedure. After all, the appearance of the mask can frighten the child, and he will not want to put it on himself. The effectiveness of inhalation nebulizer for rhinitis will depend on the correctness of the exercise, so you need to follow several tips:

• Do not perform the procedure immediately after the child receives food.It is necessary to wait at least an hour;
• If the baby has a high fever, then inhalation is prohibited. It is better to wait until it goes down, and then you can use the nebulizer;
• it is necessary to explain to the crumb that it must breathe through the nose, and exhale through the mouth, while between them it is necessary to hold their breath for a few seconds;
• Use oil formulations in such an inhaler can not.They can cause pneumonia and complications. And also lead to a breakdown of the device;
• During inhalation, make sure that the baby is not distracted and does not talk;
• It is forbidden to use herbal decoctions, this does not apply to infusions of herbs, since they do not contain particles that can damage the apparatus;
• if the purchased product for the procedure has age limits, then before using it, consult a pediatrician.

In order for the child to get comfortable with the nebulizer, show its effect on his example. Demonstrate how to wear and properly breathe out. Let the kid press on the buttons of the device and hold the handset in his hands.

After that, he will necessarily want to try it on himself. The procedure for young children should not exceed 10 minutes. Do not make the child sit all the time, if he does not want to, then let the inhalations be short, then they should be carried out more often. Try to do them before bedtime, this is the most optimal time for effective treatment.

The video tells what to do inhalation for a cold with a nebulizer to a child:

Solutions

How to breathe through a nebulizer with a cold? The content and proportions of the formulations for inhalation are prescribed by the pediatrician. He also indicates the number of doses and dosages. Below are the most popular formulations that can quickly act on the disease.

Recipe # 1

The simplest and most applicable is the use of a saline solution. Most often, its 0.9% salt composition is used. And sometimes you can use the mineral alkaline water "Narzan" and "Borjomi". Before it is poured into the nebulizer, the remedy should be slightly warmed first. Breathing it, the child's spout will be cleaned of unwanted crusts that have grown on its internal surfaces. And also its use to reduce the feeling of dryness in the nose and improve the departure of mucus.

Many drugs for use in the nebulizer are diluted with a physiological solution. In this case, a certain ratio of him and the drug is maintained.After preparation, such formulations should be stored in the refrigerator, but not more than 24 hours.Before use, they must be heated to room temperature. If during the treatment the pediatrician prescribed several medications and told them the sequence of application, then it is necessary to observe this clearly.

Learn how to get rid of an allergic cough in a child.

Read, at what cough to take syrup Erespal.

Traditional methods of treatment of tonsillitis: http://prolor.ru/bez-rubriki/lechenie-narodnymi-sredstvami.html.

Recipe No. 2

For the treatment of serious diseases, the doctor will prescribe inhalations with medications, such as Ambrobene or Lazolvan for inhalations. These medications for inhalations with a nebulizer in the common cold combine one active substance - ambroxol. They help to remove viscous sputum from a child's body. Preparation of the solution consists in mixing the drug with saline in a ratio of 1: 1. Apply them only five days. The dosage for children is as follows:

• to children under 2 years - 1 ml of the composition;
• over two and up to 6 - 2 ml;
• children over the age of six - 2 - 3 ml.

The procedure should be done twice a day. Such drugs can not be used together with antitussives.

The video tells about how to do Lazolvanom inhalations for a child's cold:

Recipe # 3

Tincture of propolis can remove inflammatory processes. To prepare the composition for inhalation, take 1 ml of the drug and dilute in 20 ml of saline. For inhalation, 2 ml of the formulation obtained is used. The procedure must be repeated three times a day. This recipe can be used only for children who do not have allergies to beekeeping products.

Solutions for infants

A baby's nose may become a serious problem.If he has a stuffy nose, the child will be capricious and against this background, he will be knocked down by the regime of the day, he will sleep badly and his temperature may rise from his anxiety.Therefore, if special remedies for eliminating mucus from the spout do not help, inhalations should be used that will facilitate its breathing and relieve swelling.

It is formed as a result of the still not fully formed internal structure of the baby's nose. Its passageways are very narrow, and the mucous membranes are vulnerable. Therefore, with the disease of the runny nose, the first two days suffer from severe swelling. The nebulizer is able to cope with all these manifestations.

For babies up to a year you can apply all the same saline solution without diluting it. Solutions of soda and mineral water will also help. Their alkaline composition will facilitate the liquefaction of mucus and its rapid release to the outside.

Before using the inhaler, the child's movements should be cleaned with an aspirator.Inhalations for children help to eliminate a runny nose, especially if the composition to them was chosen correctly. And the treatment is started in a timely manner. But if the child does not have temperature, and the disease does not take place in an acute form. Aerosol from the nebulizer liquefies phlegm and helps it to get out faster. In addition, while doing so, it moistens the baby's mucous spout. Therefore, more and more parents prefer to treat the common cold in children with an inhaler, and not with medicines. For the treatment of rhinitis, pills from the common cold and nasal congestion, folk remedies are also used. Here, people's methods for cold and cold are described.

Reviews

• Tatiana, 32 years old:"We have a nebulizer settled two years ago. We used it for the first time in the winter, when the whole family fell ill. Naturally, it all started with children, and then my husband and I continued their relay race. I do not know how anyone, but even coughing does not irritate me so much as a cold. I can not walk long with a stuffy nose, so I always rub it and get redness and irritation. Children in this regard, I have more restrained. But I got rid of it for four days after using nebulizer with saline solution. And my whole family thanks to him came back to normal very quickly. "
• Katerina, 25 years old: "This is an excellent device. I like it because it can be used even for infants. We bought it when our baby was seven months old. Probably she was frightened by his appearance, and she flatly refused to wear a mask. We could not persuade her in any way and eventually came up with the idea to use it while she was sleeping. The daughter in a dream, of course, breathed shallowly, but the action of the nebulizer became noticeable already on the third night. "
• Nick, 36 years old: "My son had chronic laryngitis. We treated him with all known methods, but once started treatment now affects every year. Therefore, for prevention from his appearance, the pediatrician advised to purchase a nebulizer. We initially began to doubt its effectiveness, but now we constantly use it. My son breathes from time to time a composition of berodual and saline solution. And when I have a runny nose I apply the last component in its pure form. And he always helps us out. "

ProLor.ru

How to treat an acute and chronic cold with a nebulizer

Therapy with a nebulizer (nebulizer) is a simple and effective way of delivering the medicine directly to the lungs by inhalation.

Patients with conditions such as asthma, pneumonia, sinusitis, runny nose, cystic fibrosis and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease can benefit from the use of a nebulizer. The atomizer is very convenient when you do not need to inhale large doses of the drug.

Nebulizers are:

• Compressor.In them, the liquid medicine is converted into the smallest droplets of mist when air is supplied to the spraying chamber by means of a compressor. The disadvantage of such nebulizers is noise at work.
• Ultrasound.In them, liquid into the aerosol is transformed by high-frequency vibration of piezoelectric crystals. Such nebulizers are not suitable for antibiotics, drugs that dilute sputum, and hormone drugs. They are destroyed by ultrasound.
• Portable.There are both compressor and ultrasonic. Operate from batteries either disposable, or rechargeable.

How to treat a cold with a nebulizer: Instruction

• Refrain from eating, exercise and smoking for an hour and a half before and after inhalation.
• To do inhalation for a runny nose at home, place the air compressor on a stable surface, connect the cable from the compressor to a grounded electrical outlet.
• Carefully measure the right dose of the drug as a suspension or solution and place it in the inhalation container (usually it looks like a glass).
• Before you begin the process of treating the common cold with a nebulizer, wash your hands with soap and dry them.
• Start the compressor. You should see a fog that comes from a mask or mouthpiece.
• Sit down in a comfortable chair. If you treat a child, you can put him on your lap. If you use a facial mask, place it comfortably and safely on your face or on the face of the child. If you use a mouthpiece, place it between your teeth and close your lips around it.
• During inhalation, the position of the nebulizer chamber should be vertical.
• Take slow, deep breaths. If possible, take each breath for 2-3 seconds, then exhale. This promotes better penetration of the drug into the respiratory tract.
• Continue treatment until the medication in the inhalation container disappears (on average, it takes 10 minutes).
• If dizziness occurs, discontinue treatment and rest for 5 minutes. Then continue inhalation and try to breathe more slowly.
• If during treatment the drug sticks to the walls of the container, you can shake it lightly.

Using a portable inhaler is similar to using a home inhaler, only it does not need to be plugged into an outlet. Most models are small enough to hold them in hand during inhalation.

Read also "The inhaler for children."

What cures for colds are used for a nebulizer

Several classes of medications for the nebulizer can be used, depending on the patient's well-being. Any nebulizer therapy should be prescribed by a doctor.

The particle size for inhalation with drugs for the common cold for the nebulizer should be at least 10 microns (μm).

• For the treatment of pharyngitis, particles with a particle size of 5 to 10 μm are needed.
• With laryngitis and tracheitis, the particle size should not exceed 5 μm.
• For the treatment of bronchitis and asthma - from 2 to 5 microns.
• For the treatment of pneumonia - no more than 0.5-2 microns.

Thus, the concentration of medications should be designed specifically for the use of the nebulizer, in accordance with the disease.

• Bronchodilators, for example "Albuterol" ("Salbutamol"), are often used together with a nebulizer to quickly "open" the respiratory ways in case of an attack of asthma in the common cold, pneumonia or chronic obstructive airway disease.
• Inhaled corticosteroids("Pulmicort") help reduce inflammation.
• Antibiotics and antiseptics("Fluimutsil", "Furacilin", "Dioxydin" in the nose and others) can help with the treatment of a common cold caused by bacterial infections in the sinuses or lungs. Dioxydin was recognized as a very effective drug in the treatment of inflammatory processes of different locations, including tonsillitis, sinusitis and the use of dioxin in the ear in otitis. For about 30 years, Russian hospitals have been using this drug.

Before using any medications from the common cold for a nebulizer, you should consult a specialist. Only a doctor can give instructions on how to fill in a nebulizer for inhalations from a cold. Otherwise, one can only exacerbate the problem and "translate" the common cold into a chronic one.

Suitable solutions for the nebulizer with a cold

For the treatment of the common cold by inhalation the following solutions are used:

• Salt. Such solutions for nebulizer with a cold lead to the mucus from the nasal cavity.
• Alkaline. Most often, a nebulizer uses solutions made from Borjomi mineral water. They contribute to the liquefaction of pus accumulated in the sinuses of the nose, and the excretion of phlegm. Alkaline inhalations can be carried out several times a day. There are no contraindications.
• Solutions for nebulizerat a cold, diluting sputum ("Lazolvan") and bronchodilators ("Berodual", "Berotek" and others). They help to facilitate breathing and help fight bronchitis and spasm of the bronchi.
• Antibiotics. These include Dioxydin for inhalation by a nebulizer to children, solutions of "Furacilin", "Malavita" and "Streptomycin".

gajmorit.com

How to make a solution for inhalation with a nebulizer to treat a cold

Runny nose is the most common sign of colds. In pharmacies today you can see a large number of drugs that are actively fighting this symptom. But do not rush to use them, especially when the treatment of a cold is carried out in children and pregnant women. The most optimal option is the use of a nebulizer for inhalation, while solutions for inhalation nebulizer at runny nose are very common and available, but with what to do inhalation, with what medicine, than breathe can be learned from the article.

What is the device

Nebulizer is a special device with which it is convenient to carry out inhalations.In the modern market, it emerged not so long ago, but already managed to win great popularity among doctors and patients.Thanks to him he manages to cure a runny nose of any origin. The principle of his work is that he turns medicinal preparations into aerosol. The smallest particles of the drug settle on the inflamed area and are evenly distributed over the entire surface of the nasal mucosa. Active components of the drug can affect even the most remote areas: bronchi, nasal passages, paranasal sinuses.

The nebulizer is a small device that makes it very convenient to use. It can be used to treat rhinitis in adults and children. All those who have already applied it, claim that the process of recovery is very fast.

For adults

What should I pour into a nebulizer to treat adults? Inhalation with a nebulizer can be carried out using a variety of solutions. The simplest are saline, mineral and sea water. Those medicines that have a more complex composition are prepared on their basis. But they should be used only on the recommendation of the attending physician. So, that you can fill.

Miramistine

Inhalations with the use of mirastimine can quickly and effectively eliminate the common cold, which is characterized by purulent discharge. An adult can use a pharmacy 0.01% solution in ready-made form. He is sent to a nebulizer in the amount of 4 ml. It is necessary to carry out medical manipulation 3 times a day. Used miramistin and for washing the nose. Read how to rinse the nose with miramistin.

Interferon

Coryza, which provoked the virus, can be overcome with the help of inhalations with Interferon. To get a medicinal solution is very simple. It is necessary to bring saline to a temperature of 37 degrees, and then send it 3 ampoules of Interferon. Place the resulting composition in a nebulizer to a volume of 4-5 ml. Carry out inhalation 2 times a day. The drug can also be used for

Tonzillona

This drug has a natural origin. It perfectly eliminates the bacteria that caused the runny nose. Also, Tonsilgo has an anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial effect. To prepare the solution, it is necessary to combine Tonzylgon and saline in equal amounts. Perform inhalation 3 times a day.

With calendula

Very often, natural components are used to prepare the medicinal solution. To get this composition, you need to buy a tincture of calendula, which is available in any pharmacy. Take one part and mix it with 40 parts of saline solution. Carry out inhalations 3 times a day. This medicine is considered universal, as it can overcome a wide variety of rhinitis.

Alkaline

In the role of an alkaline solution for inhalations a mineral water can be used as a nebulizer. As a rule, when fighting with a cold, it is worth using Borjomi water. It has a mild effect and a safe effect on the health of the patient. With this treatment it is possible to dilute sputum, purulent discharge in the throat and nose in a short period of time. Use inhalations based on mineral water, 6 times a day.

Eucalyptus

To prepare the solution, you can use the leaves of eucalyptus or its oil. It can be used not only in the nebulizer. To do this, simply inhale the vapors over a bowl, and cover yourself with a towel. But you can not get such a quick effect as when using a nebulizer. In addition, this procedure will become much easier and easier.To obtain the medicinal composition, it is necessary to take finely chopped eucalyptus leaves (2 tablespoons), 1 liter of pure water.Set the container with the composition on the stove and bring to a boil. Wait until the solution takes the room temperature values ​​and fill it in the nebulizer. Carry out treatment 2 times a day. Thanks to the eucalyptus solution, it is possible to quickly cope with rhinitis and nasal congestion.

For children

When inhalations with the help of a nebulizer are carried out for children, it is worth knowing the basic rules for performing such treatment:

1. The composition of the solution should be determined only by the doctor.
2. Use solutions in pure form is prohibited, for this you need to dilute them with saline solution.
3. Do not use distilled reins for the procedure. When it is used, it can cause coughing and shortness of breath.

Mucolytics

To obtain a solution, use Lazolvan. It must be diluted with saline in a 1: 1 ratio. In the nebulizer pour the product, taking into account the age of the child: up to 2 years - 1 ml, 2-6 years - 2 ml, over 6 years - 3 ml. It is necessary to perform the treatment 2 times a day. Therapeutic course is 5 days. Dosage Lazolvan for different inhalations is described here.

Salt

Eliminate accumulated mucus in the nose and purulent discharge will help salt formulations. For this purpose, it is necessary to use sodium chloride, the concentration of which is 0.9% or 2%.

Inhalations with Borjomi

If mineral water is used during the procedure, it is possible to thin the mucus and quickly remove it from the nose. Warm liquid to send to nebulizer in the amount of 4 mo. Doing manipulation is 3-4 times a day. The therapy will be 8 days.

With chlorophyllite

Eucalyptus extract is an excellent remedy in the fight against inflammation and pathogenic bacteria. For carrying out inhalations it is necessary to take 1% solution of the medicine, to connect 1 part of the preparation with 10 parts of saline solution. In the nebulizer send 3 ml of the prepared composition.

With Rotocan

This solution is considered to be the most effective in fighting the common cold.It includes ingredients such as yarrow extract, marigold flowers and chamomile.For 2 tablespoons of the product you have ½ liter of water. Do procedures with Rotokan for 5-10 minutes. The course of therapy - 7 days.

With Sinupret

This medicine is in the arsenal of homeopathy. Thanks to this treatment, it is possible to restore the immune forces and to remove the swelling of the mucosa. For patients from 2 to 6 years, the solution is prepared according to the following scheme: 1 ml of Sinupret + 3 ml of saline. For patients aged 6-16 years, the ratio is 1: 2. It is possible to achieve a positive result in a few days. The volume of the solution placed in the nebulizer is 4 ml. To conduct activities 3 times a day.

Natural Oils

Before using oils, you need to make sure that the baby does not have an allergic reaction. The volume of solution poured into the device is 5 ml. The procedure lasts no more than 10 minutes.Use essential oils with caution.If the child has an allergy, it can lead to pulmonary edema. Therefore, before using oil, consult a physician. The success of such treatment is determined by the reduction of inflammation, the relief of nasal breathing.

Antiseptic agentsTwa

To antiseptics, which have a wide range of influence, can be attributed Miramistin. He is very helpful in dealing with such a cold symptom as a runny nose. The uniqueness of this drug is that it has a safe effect on the body, which is very important in the treatment of children. Physicians can prescribe inhalation with Miramistin even to the smallest patients.

Use this medication without solvent. The duration of the procedure will be 5-10 minutes. In addition to Miramistin, antibiotics and antiseptics can be used:

• Furacilin;
• Streptomycin;
• Chlorophyllipt;
• Gentamicin.

Immunomodulators

These drugs are used not only to treat children's common cold, but also to prevent viral diseases.

The group of immunomodulators includes such a drug as interferon. To make a solution, you need to add warm water to the medicine bottle so that you get 2 liters of fluid as a result. Even for inhalations, you can apply Derinat. Its volume is 2 ml per inhalation. You do not need to dilute the medicine with saline.

Dbenocorticosteroids

This group of drugs includes Pulmicort. In the role of the active component is budesonide. Apply inhalation with this drug not only to eliminate the common cold, but cough. Separately it is necessary to designate a solution based on this drug, which is actively used to eliminate false cereal in children under 3 years old.

To prepare the solution, it is necessary to dilute the preparation. Dosage and proportions of dilution are determined by the doctor, taking into account the age and course of the disease. Even in the fight against the common cold in children may be involved Dexamethasone, Kromogeksal.

Find out what is best for vibrating or nasivin for children.

Comments on the use of Nazivin for newborns: http://prolor.ru/n/lechenie-n/nazivin-dlya-novorozhdennyx.html.

Here you can find instructions on how to use a drop in the nose Vibrocil for children.

Vasoconstrictive drugs

Thanks to vasoconstrictive medicines it is possible not only to withdraw mucus, but also to eliminate the stuffy nose. Here can use such drugs:

1. Adrenalin. For one inhalation, children under 2 years of age should use 0.25 ml, for patients older than 2 years - 0.5 ml. You do not need to raise a medicine.
2. Naphthysine.This drug must be diluted already. If , 5% of Naphthyzine is used in the process, then the ratio with saline will be 1: 5, if , %, then : 0. For inhalation, fill the nebulizer with 3 ml of the solution.

To effectively cure rhinitis in a child, it is best to use a compressor nebulizer. Thanks to him, it is possible to produce an aerosol with particles of the required size. Having a mask to send the active components in full.

To carry out the procedure of treatment with a nebulizer is possible for children from an early age. But before carrying out the manipulation it is necessary to consult a doctor, to study the instruction. Determine the quality solution and the frequency of inhalations can be experienced doctor. More recipes for inhalations nebulizer you can find here.

Inhalation with the help of a nebulizer is an effective method of combating the common cold both in children and adults. Despite such a large selection of solutions, do not use any you like. Effective composition is exposed only after examination of the patient in the doctor's office. Otherwise, incorrectly selected means will lead to the opposite effect. Perhaps you also need information about inhalations with a dry cough nebulizer. Also read what to do if the sense of smell is lost with a cold. For treatment, you can also use drops in your nose. Here you will find a list of inexpensive products from the common cold.

ProLor.ru

Using a nebulizer with a cold

The nebulizer is a special medical device used for the treatment of respiratory diseases. In the chamber of this device, under the influence of compressed air or ultrasound from a mixture of physiological solution and the drug is created an aerosol of fine particles, which is then supplied for inhalation. The advantage of this method is its safety (there is no possibility to burn with steam), good accessibility of the medicine to the affected organ, ease of use.

Nebulizer with a cold - with the help of a nebulizer you can treat and runny nose. It is highly desirable that the device be allowed to vary the size of the particles formed. It is better that they reach a size of 10 microns, because smaller particles do not linger in the nasal cavity and get deeper into the respiratory tract. When inhaling some drugs (eg, vasoconstrictor), such an effect is undesirable. There are special models for the treatment of sinusitis, which are good for use and for treating a runny nose. In many models of nebulizers, special nozzles are provided for the treatment of nasal diseases.

Effects of inhalations by a nebulizer

Inhalation nebulizer is effective in the treatment of the common cold. Depending on the medicinal product used, they remove the swelling of the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity, which leads to the removal of congestion. Reduces the severity of inflammation, reduces the production of mucus. The nasal cavity is faster and better cleared. The mucous membrane softens, crusts are removed, the cracks on the skin around the nose heal.

Nebulizer is well used in children, as well as in adult patients, who are contraindicated in steam inhalations (with severe hypertension, certain types of asthma, etc.).

Indications and contraindications

Inhalations with the help of a nebulizer can be performed at the appearance of the first symptoms of the disease and until recovery. Such procedures can be used at elevated body temperature. Concomitant diseases (hypertension, IHD, diabetes and others) are not a contraindication for the use of a nebulizer. This device can also be used to treat children, beginning with the infant age, after consulting the pediatrician.

Inhalations in the common cold are not indicated by a nebulizer with a tendency to nosebleeds, in the presence of neoplasms nasopharynx, unwillingness of the patient to conduct inhalation, inability to technically correctly carry it out.

For children, it is better to conduct such procedures in the form of a game, using special nebulizers in the form of a locomotive, etc. Young children can be inhaled during sleep.

Rules for inhalation by a nebulizer

In nebulizers only pharmacy products are used. Self-prepared solutions of tablets can spoil the device, clogging the smallest holes in its membrane. For the same reason, decoctions, infusions and other preparations made from medicinal plants are not used. Do not use any oil solutions in the nebulizer, including plant essential oils.

Before using the device, carefully read the instructions, prepare the solution in accordance with it. Instructions in different models of vehicles may differ.

Inhalation should be carried out at least 1 hour after eating, in a calm environment, with a comfortable position of the body. Inhalation by a nebulizer is usually carried out within 5-7 minutes, in children this time can be slightly reduced. It is advisable to breathe through the nose, calmly, shallowly. During the procedure, you do not need to talk and distract.

If dizziness occurs, you should stop breathing through the inhaler and rest a little. Dizziness may occur due to hyperventilation of the lungs with too deep and frequent breathing due to excess oxygen intake.

After the procedure, you need to rest for at least 15 minutes, preferably not talk, do not drink and do not eat.

Details of the nebulizer after use are well rinsed and doused with boiling water.

Drugs from a cold for a nebulizer

Effectively helps to eliminate nasal congestion and restore breathing inhalation with vasoconstrictors, for example, xylometazoline. Solution xylometazoline can have a different concentration (0.05-0.1%), so before using it you need to clarify the dosage of the doctor! Inhalations with vasoconstrictive drugs are contraindicated in children under 2 years of age, as well as in pregnant women.

With prolonged use of xylometazoline, dry mucous membrane, burning, itching, sneezing may occur. Care must be taken when using it in patients with hypertensive disease, glaucoma, coronary heart disease, diabetes mellitus.

Isofra - an antibacterial agent of local action, is indicated for the treatment of rhinitis complicated by a bacterial infection. It can be used in children from birth. Strictly speaking, manufacturers do not specify the possibility of using the nebulizer for this medicine. However, with the addition of 1 dose in 3 ml. Saline solution can be used for inhalation. Carry out one procedure 2 times a day.

Polidexa is a combined preparation containing 2 antibiotics, a hormonal preparation (anti-inflammatory, anti-allergic) and a vasoconstrictor component. It is also prescribed only when a secondary bacterial infection is attached. It can be used in children older than 2 years. For inhalation, 1 dose of spray is added to 3 ml. saline, carry out the procedure 2 times a day.

Bioparox is an antibacterial agent of local action containing an antibiotic. Used in children older than 2.5 years with the attachment of a bacterial infection. 1 dose of the spray is added to 3 ml. saline, 1-2 inhalations per day are carried out.

Rinoflumucil is a preparation that dilutes thick mucous formations. It can be used to treat a protracted cold. This medicine is used in children older than 3 years, 12 doses of aerosol in 3 ml. saline solution 2 times a day.

ingalin.ru

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