How to treat pain and burning when urinating in women

burning with urination in women In the life of every girl there are cases that you want to quickly forget. This applies to "female" diseases and problems.Burning with urination is one of those many causes that can ruin the evening and stuff. Every woman experienced these unpleasant sensations at least once in her life.

Statistics argue that with the problem of "burning in women" to see a doctor refers to every fifth of the fair sex. And about 15% face similar feelings more than three times a year.

Cystitis is the first "suspect" in the list of diseases that cause burning when urinating in women. But the causes of unpleasant sensations when trying to release the bladder from the contents are not limited to this disease alone. Dysuria - a signal that the body is not all right, and he needs help. Why can there be rez and how dangerous is it? We will try to understand.

When it is necessary to make an appointment with a doctor?

It is certainly necessary to make an appointment with a specialist if during one day unpleasant feelings do not go away, but they were added:

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burning with urination and pain in the lower back or in the whole body;
discharge (including blood veins);
chills and fever;
aches in the body;
temperature;
headache;
itching.

If a burning sensation (dysuria) occurs during urination, you must listen to your body, because burning is the first symptom of diseases of the genitourinary system.

Causes of burning with urination in women

Burning with urination in women occurs with an injured genital canal, bacterial inflammation or in the case of a venereal infection. The most common causes of pain and discomfort are:

The most common cause is cystitis. Most often, the first signs of cystitis are acute, with frequent painful urination, severe burning and itching in the urethra. But some types of infection cause inflammation, which from the outset occur subacute or chronically. In this case, a woman may be disturbed by a recurrent minor burning sensation in the urethra. When the process is aggravated, frequent urination, as well as discharge from the genitalia, is added to the burning sensation. Relapses can go on their own, without treatment, remission.
Urethritis is accompanied by excreta and pain. With a protracted character, other genito-urinary organs suffer. Inflammation of the urethra occurs with sexual or household contact. The phenomenon is caused by pathogens of chlamydia, mycoplasma, ureaplasma. A burning sensation occurs at the beginning of urination and periodically occurs during the day.
Pyelonephritis. It is inflammation of the kidneys, in which there is a sharp pain before urination, as well as back pain, radiating to the legs, drawing pains in the perineum. Relapses of pyelonephritis usually arise from severe hypothermia, excessive physical exertion, with pyelonephritis pain occurs most often in the evenings.
Urolithiasis (urolithiasis). Symptoms: increased urination, pain in the formation of stones, pain when urinating, no feeling of complete emptying of the bladder after urination.
STIs or sexually transmitted diseases. They are also the main cause of frequent desires, pain, burning at the beginning or after each during emptying. Among the infections, sexually transmitted infections, we can identify the most common in our time - gonorrhea, syphilis, herpes, trichomoniasis, ureaplasmosis, mycoplasmosis.
Stones in the bladder. They are formed as a result of the crystallization of minerals in the urine. These stones can cause painful and frequent urination.
Thrush is an infection of fungal origin, manifested by itching and burning in the genitals. Constant itching and burning are very painful for the patient. The walls of the vagina - edematic, the disease is accompanied by abundant secretions of white, resembling coagulated milk. When the form of thrush is started, burning during urination in women may occur.
It can also be caused by the use of incompatible hygiene products. Some types of soap or shampoo can cause this discomfort, even toilet paper can become the culprit of burning when urinating. In the case of frequent urge to empty the bladder, the microflora of the vagina can be disturbed and cause the dysbiosis of the labia, which also leads to burning and itching.

It is important to understand that painful urination is a symptom, drowning out which you will not get rid of the disease. Treatment should be aimed at eliminating the cause of the disease, and not its consequences.

Pain with blood

In addition to cystitis, the causes of the appearance of blood in the urine may be:

polycystic kidney disease;
glomerulonephritis;
pyelonephritis;
kidney tuberculosis;
cancer of the bladder;
kidney stones (their movement can provoke pain when urinating with blood in women);
impaired blood circulation in the genitourinary system (can cause pain during urination and blood in women);
damage to the urethra (can cause pain and blood when urinating in women);

In medical terminology, the appearance of blood in the urine is called "hematuria".

Burning sensation after urination in women: causes

Normally, the process of urination should not be accompanied by any unpleasant sensations, therefore, burning or pain usually indicates the presence of an infectious disease of the genitourinary system.

Among the possible causes of this phenomenon are:

cystitis or, in other words, inflammation of the bladder;
urethritis - a disease associated with inflammation of the urethra;
cystalgia is a functional disorder in the functioning of the bladder;
urolithiasis - the presence of stones in the bladder;
Sexual infections (urogenital chlamydia, gonorrhea, thrush, trichomoniasis, ureaplasmosis, candidiasis);
vestibulitis or inflammation of the cervix.

In any case, if the above symptoms occur, a woman should consult a doctor. Treatment of burning after urination, is carried out depending on what kind of disease it was caused.

Diagnostics

To understand how to treat burning when urinating in women, a urologist should not just diagnose a symptom, but also determine the cause of its development.

After the inspectiondoctor appoints examination:

Cystoscopy;
Ultrasound of the small pelvis;
General analysis of blood, urine;
Urine culture for sterility;
Careful external examination;
Studying by doctors of the anamnesis of the patient;
Analyzes by the method of ELISA and PCR for all STIs;
With the testimony - urine analysis by Nichiporenko;
X-ray or MRI of the lumbosacral spine;
A swab from the cervical canal to the flora, men - a scraping from the urethra on the bac.

And already according to the laboratory data and the results of the other examination, on the basis of the diagnosis, the doctor will prescribe the appropriate course of treatment.

Treatment of burning with urination

Depending on what caused the burning sensation when urinating in women, the treatment will be different.

With urolithiasis, if oxalates predominate, an abundant alkaline drink is recommended, with an increase in the urate content, it is acidic.
If the neurological nature of the disease is confirmed, it is recommended to take plant sedatives - phytosed, sedavite.
In the inflammatory nature of the disease, the basis of therapy is the use of antibiotics, in such cases, appoint norfloxacin, cephalosporins, etc.
In all cases, when the burning sensation during urination is noticed, it is necessary to take appropriate phytopreparations with diuretic properties, for example, drops "Urolesan".

If you are not disturbed by additional symptoms in the form of pains, purulent discharge, admixtures of blood in the urine and no temperature, you can help yourself:

Drink more fluids during the day. It can be compotes, unsweetened teas, unsalted and without gas mineral water, a weak broth of wild rose, cranberry mors, a decoction of cherry twigs, a decoction of herb bearberry.
To drink a pill "No-shpy", "Riabala" or "Spazmalgona". This will ease discomfort during urination;
Exclude from the diet all spicy, salty, smoked, sweet and alcohol.

If the symptoms do not go through the next day, you need to see a doctor and take the urine for analysis. The doctor will find out why burning with burning occurs, and only then will he prescribe the right drugs. Infectious and inflammatory diseases that cause it, are treated only with antibacterial drugs.