When a puncture is prescribed in genyantritis and what are the myths associated with the implementation of this procedure
Sinusitis in our time is a fairly common ailment. He is equally affected by both adults and children.As a rule, sinusitis develops against the background of acute respiratory diseases and is one of the forms of localization of sinusitis.
Sinusitis is also characterized by inflammatory processes in one or more paranasal sinuses.
Very often it happens that the drug treatment does not bring the desired results and then the patient is prescribed a puncture in the genyantritis. As a rule, this measure is associated with a high probability of spreading inflammatory processes to other organs and the development of complications such as meningitis or blood infection.
In severe disease and the development of dangerous complications, a procedure such as an operation on the maxillary sinus may be necessary.
There are a number of indications for a puncture in genyantritis, among them:
- Lack of any improvement during the two-week treatment of sinusitis.
- Absence of a positive effect from medications prescribed by a doctor, a lack of improvement even in the treatment of genyantritis with antibiotics and various procedures for sinusitis.
- Acute pain in the sinuses of the nose, which increase with tilting and turning the head.
- High body temperature of the patient (from 38 C).
- Complaints of the patient for an unpleasant smell in the nose.
- Clearly viewed on the roentgenogram areas with pus in the area of the maxillary sinuses.
Of course, these are not all factors, based on which the expert appoints a puncture in genyantritis. Each case must be considered individually.
Factors such as:
- general condition of the body;
- presence of individual contraindications;
- absence / presence of certain symptoms of the disease.
Often it happens that the patient, who shows a puncture in genyantritis, refuses the procedure, arguing for his refusal to have fears for his health.
Unfortunately, there are many myths that concern the puncture in genyantritis. One of the biggest misconceptions about puncture in sinusitis is the myth that after this The operation of the sinusitis turns into a chronic form and with a new aggravation of the disease it will again be necessary puncture. However, according to experts, if you take into account the factors of inflammation of the maxillary sinuses, then after a puncture with genyantritis the disease returns only as a result of incomplete treatment.
Is it painful to make a puncture in genyantritis: how do sinus punctures for genyantritis
Many people refuse from the procedure of the puncture of the sinuses of the sinus in the genyantritis, because they experience fear.As a rule, this fear is caused by the possible presence of painful sensations during the operation to puncture the sinuses in the genyantritis.
On whether it is painful to make a puncture, the specialists-otolaryngologists patients are constantly interested, many patients refuse from the procedure of pricking of the nose with genyantritis only because of the extreme impressionability.
In some clinics, in such cases, the patient may be offered a puncture operation under general anesthesia.
Although, during the procedure of the puncture of the sinuses of the sinus in the genyantritis under local anesthesia, there are practically no grounds for fear, the pain sensations are effectively stopped by powerful medications. Discomfort to the patient can be delivered unless the lavage of the sinus with saline solution, which is necessarily performed after the puncture.
It is worth noting
During washing in the sinus area there are unpleasant sensations, as if there is a foreign object under the skin, however, these sensations are short-lived.
Therefore, the question of whether it is painful to make a puncture in genyantritis, specialists, as a rule, answer that the procedure is practically painless and well tolerated even by young children.
Also, many patients are interested in the way sinus puncture is done in sinusitis. In fact, this operation is extremely simple in its execution, although it requires special training of a specialist-otolaryngologist.
Let's consider, how do a sinus puncture at a genyantritis on points:
- The doctor enters into the nasal passage of the patient a cotton swab soaked in an anesthetic composition.
- A special needle the doctor makes a puncture of the maxillary sinus through the nasal passage.
- Using a syringe, the doctor removes the mucus and pus that accumulate in the maxillary sinus.
- The doctor begins to wash the sinuses with saline, this procedure is also carried out through a syringe.
- After liberation of the sinus from saline, the doctor fills it with anti-inflammatory and antibacterial medications.
- A needle is removed from the sinus (in some cases, inside the sinus, a catheter is left at the puncture site, through which, if necessary, it will be possible to wash the sinus every day until the end of the treatment).
Complications that may occur in a patient after the procedure for a puncture of the sinuses with genyantritis, of course, exist, but the probability of their development is extremely small.
Among them we can mention:
- abscess of cheek(occurs when bacteria enter the sinus cavity);
- otitis(occurs as a result of incomplete treatment);
- edema(most often occurs as a reaction to surgical intervention, with proper treatment, edema is fairly simple to stop);
- meningitis;
- vascular embolism;
- accumulation of airor gases in the tissues of the cheek or orbit;
- inflammationbecause of the accumulations in the soft tissues of the face of cellular elements with an admixture of blood and lymph.
Experts note that in most cases, after the operation to puncture the sinuses of the sinus in the genyantritis, the patient becomes significantly it is better almost immediately after the procedure, the general condition improves, the body temperature normalizes and recovery comes much faster. How to make a puncture in genyantritis, you can look at the video below.
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What consequences can be after a puncture of a genyantritis?
Very often with such a disease as sinusitis, it becomes inevitable that the procedure for puncturing the maxillary sinuses becomes necessary. This need is caused by the fact that the inflammatory process can spread to neighboring tissues, which entails serious consequences. However, often the genyantritis after the puncture does not completely pass, so the correct action of the specialist will be the application of several methods of treatment. This approach sometimes makes it possible to avoid the puncture of the maxillary sinuses, but only if the treatment is carried out at early stages of the disease.When you really need a puncture?
In the presence of pus in the maxillary sinuses puncture is necessary
The puncture of the maxillary sinuses is a surgical intervention aimed at alleviating the patient's condition, in the case when the other methods have proved to be ineffective. If you watch a video of a sinus infection, you can understand that the procedure is quite unpleasant and unsafe, because often there are dangerous complications. The operation is performed to remove accumulated pus from the paranasal sinuses, which can penetrate much deeper, causing irreversible consequences.
In the beginning of the disease, when the sinusitis is catarrhal, that is, without purulent discharge, the inflammatory process causes only a swelling of the nasopharynx and hampers the breathing process. It can be cured by a medicamentous method and in such situations a puncture will not be required.
It is also important to know that even purulent maxillary sinusitis can occur in mild form. But, given the fact that it is difficult to remove purulent contents without medical assistance, it is advisable to use methods such as "cuckoo" or the sinus catheter Yamik. With the help of this method and a special device, it is possible to effectively extract all pus under the influence of negative pressure, which is created in the nasal cavity.
When severe form of the disease, these methods are contraindicated for use, as strong pressure in the nose can contribute to the deterioration of the patient. Only in this case, puncture of the nose becomes the only way to relieve a person of the symptoms of sinusitis.
Disadvantages and advantages of the procedure
The needle of Kulikovsky for the puncture of the maxillary sinuses
Perhaps the only drawback of puncture are the consequences of a puncture of the sinusitis, which both doctors and patients are trying in every possible way to avoid. Unfortunately, as medical practice shows, this can not always be achieved, since the puncture of the nose itself is quite a dangerous operation. To avoid possible consequences after the manipulation of the surgeon, it is important to be able to choose the right doctor. It is also forbidden to perform an operation in such cases:
- severe general diseases;
- early childhood;
- pathology in the formation of paranasal sinuses;
- acute infectious diseases.
The most effective method of treatment of sinusitis is a puncture of the maxillary sinuses
Despite the soreness, trouble and danger of puncture, nevertheless, this operation, provided all the rules and recommendations are observed by the doctor and the patient, gives the best results.Removing the purulent contents of the paranasal sinuses with this method of treatment makes it possible to reduce the duration and dosage of antibiotics.
Usually the operation is successful, and the hole in the bone wall is self-tightened no longer than a month, without causing any complications. After the operation, the specialists prescribe antibiotics, anti-inflammatory drugs and antihistamines to their patients. Thus, only with the right approach and the positive experience of ENT do not need additional methods of treatment of sinus after puncture. Obligatory actions of the person who has just undergone surgery should be proper nutrition and vitamin therapy, aimed at correcting the immunity.
Possible complications after surgery
Complications during puncture with genyantritis are extremely rare, but, nevertheless, they include:
- Nasal bleeding. This process occurs as a result of damage to the blood vessels during the puncture of the paranasal sinuses. As a rule, bleeding is not abundant and stopping them is quite simple.
- Puncture of the wall of the eye socket or cheek tissues. This complication of surgery arises from the physiological features of the structure of the bones of the facial skull of the patient. Such a consequence of a puncture of the nose usually does not entail deterioration of the patient's health, since the patient is given antibiotics as a prophylaxis against maxillary sinus after puncture. It is antibacterial drugs that prevent the spread of infection through the human body.
- Air embolism. This complication occurs as a result of air ingress into nearby tissues from the nasal cavity. However, in addition to air, pus can also get into the tissue, which is often a danger to the health of the patient. This complication is also extremely rare, as the patient undergoes antibiotic therapy. According to experts themselves, air embolism is considered dangerous only for people with weakened immunity.
The danger to health and even human life is seriously increased if, during puncture, air or pus get into the blood vessels, including the orbital vessels. The danger is that such complications can develop:
- abscesses and phlegmons of the orbit;
- blockage of blood vessels;
- blindness;
- death of the patient.
In order to avoid complications during surgery, the patient should undergo a radiograph of the paranasal sinuses. According to the results obtained, the physician will be able to see the individual features of the structure of the maxillary sinuses and nearby tissues.
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Is it painful to make a puncture with genyantritis?
Answers:
Masha Titova
I was done somehow, then only 12 years ago it was
It is horrible, of course, to hear how a bone breaks through and how it crunches, but it does not hurt to do it, the sensations seem to be pressing on your nose or have recently been hit on it, no pain, no be afraid))) Calm down and everything will be fine))) By the way, the doctor advised me to keep my hands on the chair, straight to grab for the fingers to press, then it's psychologically easier to survive)))) Good luck !!!
ST
If the doctor's life is not successful, it will hurt)))
Irima
and it's painful and scary! it's honest!
Prokopyuchka
I saw how they do it. Nothing wrong with that. can be a little unpleasant
Anna Tropinkina
Yes, not painfully disgusting sooner, everything will be fine! When I inserted a needle with an anesthetic in the nose, I saw myself in the mirror and I cried, it just did not take off.
Claire
It's not deadly and not scary, the main thing is not to wind yourself, it's painful, but then it will be easier, but you can suffer 5 minutes, even necessary, for yourself, for your lover. Everything will be fine, do not be afraid, and do not close your eyes, otherwise you will be left alone with your fear, it is better to use a distracting maneuver, for example: with a fingernail, push hard on your finger, and it will not hurt so much and not so fearfully. Good luck to you.
pinokkio
I, too, have been suffering for a week with sinusitis, I did not get a puncture.. was cured literally in two days... dripping the isofra and lubricating the nose with the wind. I myself am amazed before this vashche perished five days from a purulent mucus and a headache
Queen
along the way it does not hurt, but the fact that it will happen again and more than once is a fact.
Olga Loskutova
Not painful, but unpleasant... But if the doctor said that it is necessary - do not refuse, the consequences can be much more unpleasant than this procedure. If cured well, without leading to a process chronicling, you may never again have to face this problem.
Tatyanochka
With a genyantritis in the hospital the last thing! If you just make a puncture - then consider that there you have already registered! People then make these punctures 10 times... .
Try folk techniques.. .
Do this kind of ointment. Very well helps + rinse constantly nose with sea water or "Malavite". I use it from time to time.
We make ourselves a very simple ointment, which has saved more than one hundred people.
In an enamel bowl pour one glass of lean oil, throw there wax, the size of a matchbox and put on a small fire to wax melted. From the previously hard-boiled eggs, we take out the yolk, take from it a half, crush it with a fork on a saucer and with fingers gradually throw in a bowl with hot melted boiling wax. (In a bowl on fire, lean oil will boil, and you will hear lumbago. Here at this moment and throw! But not all at once, but gradually. With the first crumbs of eggs, the contents will foam. Keep a rag in your hand. If the wax is yellow, (and this means the best for the ointment), the entire contents of the bowl can be in one second (overboard). Pick up the bowl with a rag, remove it from the fire for a while, let it overdrive on the side and all this keep stirring. And so raea three. Everything - the ointment is ready! It remains only to strain it. I do this through nylon tulle, folded in half. Wax is whimsical and gauze does not help here. And the tulle remains, even after repeated use, as a new one. In a glass container, this ointment is stored in the refrigerator for up to ten months.
Monthly antritis before this means is unlikely to stand
Melt in a table spoon, and immediately poured into the pipette ointment dripping nose in the most terrible sinusitis. Do not be afraid, as long as you run to the bed to lie down and drip, the ointment will already cool down and not be hot at all. On the contrary, it can immediately, and freeze, until you choose a comfortable pose. In this case, start overwriting again. Monthly maxillary sinusitis is enough to drip two times in a row with an interval of one hour. Breaks, flies all at once! Do not forget that the ointment pulls on itself pus with tremendous force.
I still use this way to treat sinusitis!
15 drops of eucalyptus oil a teaspoon of honey and freshly brewed tea that's all mixed up and dripped into your nose! The result is excellent minutes after 15 I went from the nose mucus and breathe easily became! and so I drip 4 times a day! !
Ekaterina Trush
I treated the genyantritis with Cinnabsin and managed to avoid the puncture. I treated them the first time and the result surpassed all expectations. For three days it became easier, all the muck from the sinuses came out.
Whether it is necessary to do or make a puncture at a genyantritis ??
Answers:
Vladimir Trushin
If you were examined by an ENT doctor, did an X-ray and recommended a puncture (puncture), then in your situation it is better to agree.
The pus is in an enclosed space, it has no way out, hence all your unpleasant sensations. Puncture will remove this pus.
If you do not make a puncture, pus can start to "look" for other outlets. Often, he thus falls into the orbit, then you have to do the operation. By the same vision can suffer. Such cases are not so rare, it's a fact, I do not intimidate you.
Treated and good luck to you
lonely she-wolf
it is better to make a puncture - to release pus, to wash out the sinus and take antibiotics + sosudosuzhivayuschie drops in the nose (appoint a doctor)
kitten
the sense of this puncture, my friend pierced and now suffers a runny nose in the cold weather! consult a doctor! I personally did injections and did without a puncture, but antibiotics, after them it became much easier, only injections are better!
Aleksandra
Urgently to the doctor!
Lubomyrich
Contact an ENT doctor and do not self-medicate. Otherwise, inflammation of the maxillary sinuses can give a complication in the form of inflammation of the membranes of the brain, eyes, etc.
I quite seriously say this
Natalia Lungu
I do not advise a puncture! Then with any easy rhinitis you will stab! Do better with garlic inhalation! 2 slices of garlic pour steep boiling water and breathing without covering. No more than 5 minutes! And so on 5 - 6 inhalations a day. And naturally antibiotics. It helped me so much.
zardlaoo
People's recipe, which I was dragged from 7 years ago from wild sinus without puncture: Black radish rubbed on a small grater, the resulting gruel is wrapped in gauze and put in place of the projection of the sinuses. A week of such compresses, and everything is OK. However, I would still advise you not to manage without antibiotics.. .
P.S. gauze is better to soak with sunflower oil, it's terrible!
rota6767
I was cured without a puncture. took antibiotics that the doctor prescribed, bought a homeopathic antigayrit and took 15-30 minutes. warmed her nose with a blue lamp and slept downward with her face to flow out and tried to suck her nose out of herself. it turned out that something is sticking to the glue and everything has passed! son pierced, on the trail. year again began-cured tampons in the nose inserted smeared ointment for 10 minutes
Gulechka
I am treating my husband with a genyantritis and helps on the second day, there is nothing. At one st. l. water 10-15 drops of hydrogen peroxide and dig in one day for one pipette in each nostril Day 2 you can 2 pipettes And so 3 times a day And yet he almost has it and is not new
cat
is worth
Vikula
We need to consult a doctor. I made a few acquaintances, but over time, with any cold, it appears again, and one must pierce it every time. A friend healed herself.
Anna Nazarova
It is worth doing, if the R-gram - the level of fluid. The doctor himself makes the decision, refuse - for possible complications, the responsibility will fall on you.
Anna Sherbina
Some write about this senility here... At me personally a genyantritis of years from 6 (in spite of the fact that the grandmother the surgeon), and so my mum (the builder by training) treated me folk methods. And here from 6 years I times three for a year passed or took place through a genyantritis. At the age of 18, a puncture was made when conservative treatment failed (high fever, sensation of pressure, etc.), took a picture and after that a puncture was made. Here you will not believe, did or made with one hand - never since then a genyantritis was not. That is, on the one hand is always a sinusitis, on the other - a couple of days a runny nose and all. Almost the same way my father had - at 18 years old the first puncture, in 19 - the second. Now, in the case of a cold, it does not even steam. At me now an inflammation the next, and probably in Mon I shall go on a puncture.
So when they write - once you pierce - you'll be constantly with the genyantritis... Bitch is all. The main thing that would be a competent doctor caught)
Puncture in sinusitis: why not be afraid to do a puncture
Symptoms of sinusitis in the form of headaches, nasal breathing disorders, discharge from the nose affect not only the quality of life - this disease is fraught with serious consequences.At the started form when traditional methods do not help or assist, the puncture at a genyantritis becomes.
Puncture in sinusitis has only one contraindication - if there is no possibility for a natural outflow of a purulent secretion from the nasal sinuses.
If there are no septic discharge in the maxillary sinuses or the patient has a large amount of purulent discharge from the nose that go out on his own, puncture with maxillary sinusitis is not justified. The patient can well use other, more traditional ways of treatment - treatment of a genyantritis with antibiotics or by means of drops, a spray. But what if the pus does not go out alone in case of genyantritis?
Puncture in genyantritis is recommended depending on the severity of the disease and the general condition of the patient.
Indications for puncture with genyantritis are as follows:
- When traditional methods of treatment did not give therapeutic effect and the patient's condition only worsened.
- When the congestion of the nose is accompanied by severe headaches, amplified by tilting the head forward.
- When an unpleasant smell comes from the patient's nose.
If these conditions are accompanied by a body temperature above 38 C on the background of a stuffy nose that does not pass, the only way out is surgical intervention. Before doing the procedure, it does not hurt to take an X-ray reading that confirms or refutes the absence of pus in the anastomosis.
It is worth noting
A fairly common misconception about the puncture in genyantritis is that after this procedure, it is not possible to get rid of sinusitis and any obstruction should be treated only with a puncture of the nose.
Puncture involves not only stretching a purulent secretion from the nasal sinuses, this procedure is accompanied by introduction of anti-inflammatory and antibacterial agents that help restore normal nasal breathing. If the time does not turn for help and do not stop the inflammatory process, the disease will go into a chronic form. In the future, this threatens the curvature of the nasal septum, the development of sensitivity to dust, gas.
Puncture with genyantritis helps to achieve recovery, but this method is recommended to be addressed in case of incapacity of traditional therapy.
How do puncture in genyantritis - the sequence of actions and what happens after the puncture
How do puncture for maxillary sinusitis?
The puncture of the maxillary sinus is performed by an otolaryngologist in a stationary setting under general anesthesia. Do it not only for adults, but for children in the case of impotence of traditional methods of treatment. Special preparation does not require this procedure.
Sequence of actions for puncture:
- A cotton swab is moistened with an anesthetic.
- This tampon is injected into the nasal sinus, which is planned to be punctured so as not to feel pain.
- The doctor-otolaryngologist makes a special needle puncture the maxillary sinus through the middle or lower nasal passage.
- After a puncture, a purulent secret is sucked off with a syringe, which accumulated in the sinus.
- After drawing out the pus, the sinus is washed with anti-inflammatory and antibacterial agents.
It is important to know
To pus during the outflow did not get into the respiratory organs, when puncturing it is necessary to sit, opening your mouth and tilting your head forward.
After a sinus puncture in the genyantritis, the pus departs, the pressure on the nasal sinus walls decreases and the patient becomes easier to breathe. As a result, pain syndrome passes, body temperature decreases, puffiness passes, respiration through the nose is restored.
In addition to the therapeutic effect, the puncture of the nose with sinusitis is sometimes done for diagnosis, to exclude the disease or to reveal the contents of the sinuses and to introduce the drug.
Painfulness of a puncture at a genyantritis - the truth or a myth
On a question, whether it is painful to do a puncture at a genyantritis, it is possible to answer unequivocally - is not present!Nowadays, with the availability of new technologies and anesthetics, this procedure is practically painless.
Of course, there is not much pleasant in this, but the painful sensations in this procedure are felt at the stage of filling the nasal sinus with medicinal solution for rinsing.
The effectiveness of puncture of the nose with genyantritis is manifested in the fact that after the procedure the dosage of antibiotics intake and the duration of treatment course are reduced. Also, this procedure is not very traumatic.
The consequences of sinusitis are possible only if the procedure is performed by an inexperienced specialist.
Puncture of the nose with sinusitis has its contraindications, among them:
- a serious condition of the body;
- deformity of the paranasal sinuses or their formation;
- infectious processes in the acute phase.
It is important to know
Children at an early age are also contraindicated in puncture.
After the puncture of the nose in sinusitis is carried out, it is necessary to conduct a radiography, which will show the presence or absence of pus in the nasal sinuses. After the procedure, it is recommended to wash the nasal passages with medicinal solutions for half a year. To do this, a solution of furacilin or manganese is suitable.
Do not interfere with the joint rinsing of the nose, gargling with anti-inflammatory and antiseptic agents. After a puncture of a nose the doctor can recommend national methods of treatment of a genyantritis.
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