Vasomotor runny nose

Causes, symptoms and treatment of vasomotor rhinitis

Rhinitis vasomotor is very common these days.The disease is manifested by a one-sided difficulty in breathing as a result of swelling of the affected nasal passages.

Causes of pathology

Trigger factors of the development of the disease:

1. The effect of dust on the patient's body.
2. Polyps are hypertrophic areas of the nasal mucosa.
3. Repeated stressful situations.
4. Violation of the endocrine system.
5. Among the most common causes of vasomotor rhinitis is an imbalance of the hormonal background.
6. Chronic inflammation of the tonsils.
7. The emergence of crests, spines, which have a reflex action in the deformation of the nasal septum.
8. Digestive system disorders.
9. Use of vasoconstrictive drugs for a long time.
10. Meteosensitivity is the dependence of a person's well-being on weather changes.
11. Sharp changes in the temperature conditions of the environment.
12. Rhinitis on the background of neglected vegetative-vascular dystonia.

Complicate the course of the vasomotor runny nose:

1. Acute antritis.
2. Inflammation of the middle ear.
3. Chronic sinusitis.
4. Polyps of the nose cause an exacerbation of pathology.

Mechanism of pathology development

At the heart of the development of this chronic disease of the nose is the disruption of the normal functioning of vascular regulation. Normally, during the respiratory act, the lower nasal shells located on the side walls of the primary section of this system, increase in volume or decrease, performing the function of coordinating the volume of constantly incoming air. The vascular tone of the nasal cavity is reduced, the venous plexuses swell. As a result, the nasal breathing is disturbed, the intake of air into the bronchi decreases.

Risk group of the disease:

1. Patients with reduced arterial pressure, vegetovascular dystonia are prone to vasomotor rhinitis.
2. The junior school age accounts for the peak incidence of this disease.
3. Rarely occurs vasomotor type of runny nose in preschool children.

Manifestations of pathology:

1. They can be very pronounced or slightly palpable.
2. Increased irritability of the mucous membrane leads to frequent sneezing.
3. Vertigo - dizziness, a sense of imbalance.
4. Abundant mucous discharge from the nose.
5. Excessive tearing of the eyes.
6. Feeling of lack of energy.
7. Loss of appetite.
8. Heavy mouth breathing, violation of depth, frequency, rhythm of oxygen absorption as a result of difficulty breathing through the nose, impaired ventilation.
9. Hyperemia, puffiness, inflammation of the eyelids.
10. Constant aching headache.
11. Difficulties with concentration of attention.
12. At night, snoring appears (annoying rattling sounds with vibration that accompany breathing).
13. A burning sensation, an itch in the nasal sinuses.
14. Almost never the temperature rises.
15. Significant weakening of hearing.
16. With the accumulation of phlegm there is a constant sensation of a coma in the throat.
17. Significant memory loss.
18. A characteristic feature of vasomotor rhinitis is chronic unilateral obstruction (nostrils are laid alternately).
19. Violation of a night's sleep.
20. At the beginning of the disease, there are abundant colorless discharge from the nose. In neurovegetative dysfunction, they are watery.

Varieties of vasomotor rhinitis

Each form of an ailment has features of a symptomatology.

Neurovegetative form of pathology:

1. It is provoked by neurovegetative dysfunction and external factors. At any time of the year, symptoms of vasomotor rhinitis may appear. Usually they are weakly expressed.
2. In most cases, the ailment occurs in the form of morning bouts for no apparent reason.
3. At night, the activity of the parasympathetic nervous system increases, so the nostril is regularly laid on one side.
4. The sense of smell is broken.
5. Accompanying this ailment is a disorder of cerebral circulation.
6. Nasal congestion is intermittent.
7. Lower nasal conch shells are enlarged. Their mucous membranes acquire a bluish or whitish shade.
8. Suddenly, sneezing and rhinorrhea attacks (the appearance of excessive amounts of mucus) occur and pass.
9. After the end of the attack, the normal condition of the tissues of the nasal cavity returns.

Vasomotor rhinitis allergic:

1. Upon contact with a substance that is capable of causing an allergy, the symptoms of such a pathology suddenly arise and quickly disappear.
2. Seasonal form of pathology is observed in certain periods. Usually, this type of pathology affects the patient's body in the spring or autumn. The provoking factors are various allergens.
3. Frequent strong sneezing, itching of the nasal mucosa, tearing, abundant transparent discharge bring a lot of trouble to the patient.
4. Characteristic smell of pus, yellowish-green shades of mucus, if a secondary infection has joined.

The year-round variety of the disease manifests itself constantly.

Medicinal runny nose (medicamentous form of chronic pathology) very often develops in patients abusing vasoconstrictive drugs.

The chronic form of pathology is characterized by a paroxysmal course. There is thickening of the mucous membrane. This greatly disturbs the regulation of the functioning of the vessels. Affected tissues of the nasal cavity have an anomalous appearance and color.

Diagnostic procedures

The professional conducts a rhinoscopy (visual examination of the nasal cavity) to correctly diagnose the disease. The survey data allows you to get the right information about the disease.

It is important to determine the characteristics of the painful process:

1. Swelling of the nasal mucosa.
2. Anatomical deformation of the septum of the nose.
3. Hypertrophy - proliferation of tissues of his cavity.
4. Cyanosis of friable mucous nasal passages.

The patient needs to undergo diagnostic tests:

1. Check for an allergic reaction.
2. X-ray of the nasal sinuses.
3. General blood analysis.

Complex therapy of the disease

Since there is a threat of a chronic form of pathology, this disease must necessarily be treated under the supervision of a specialist. It is especially difficult to treat neurovegetative rhinitis.

Tasks of conservative therapy of pathology:

1. Elimination of causal factors.
2. Amplification of the lymph drainage.
3. Removal of swelling of the nose.
4. Improve blood circulation.
5. Strengthening of weak vessels of the nasal cavity.
6. Stabilization of the nervous system.
7. Normalization of immunity.

Modern effective methods of recovery of the nasal mucosa

The main method is pharmacological treatment:

1. Prevent the development of histamine immune system effective new generation drugs: zirtek, telphase, claritin, teridine. Antihistamines in the form of sprays, drops do not inhibit the nervous system. They help to reduce the hypersensitivity of the immune system, swelling of tissues, reduce the production of viscous mucus.
2. The continued use of a nasal spray with corticosteroids gives excellent results.
3. Solutions with antiseptic properties, saline solutions are used for irrigation - washing the nasal cavity, moistening the mucosa.
4. Vessoconstrictive agents are used. Ximelin, tizin, nasivin are indicated for use, since they preserve the mucous membrane as much as possible, and have a mild effect on the tissues of the nose.
5. Doctors do not recommend the use of pharmacological agents that cause vasoconstriction for a prolonged time, as these drugs weaken the vascular walls and tender nasal mucosa.
6. Hydrocortisone is effectively used for nasal blockade with vasomotor rhinitis.

The transition of pathology to atrophic form in most cases occurs as a result of misuse of drugs for the treatment of acute or chronic colds.

Physiotherapy treatment:

1. The use of laser radiation stimulates metabolic processes in the affected tissues. This modern technique helps to repair local signs of the disease, completely eliminate the vasomotor type of cold.
2. The effective way to defeat the disease is irradiation with ultraviolet rays.
3. Endonasal drug electrophoresis - the effect of a direct electric current with dimedrol or sodium chloride.
4. Magnetotherapy is used to increase the effectiveness of treatment.

Folk remedies are a good addition to the curative course.

Different forms of pathology have their own nuances in treatment:

1. With the seasonal form of the disease, it is important to identify the allergen, which provokes the disease, to avoid contact with these substances.
2. Vasodilating topical inhibitors that contain ipratropium bromide, antihistamines are used in allergic pathologies.

Operative treatment

With advanced forms of rhinitis, if the therapeutic complex treatment has proved ineffective, surgical intervention is indicated. Cryosurgery, moxibustion of reflexogenic zones, conchotomy, classical, radio wave or shavernal vasotomy, laser destruction are performed to destroy or remove capillaries in the submucosal layer of nasal concha.

The operation lasts only about 15 minutes. The surgeon cauterizes the vessels, effectively influences them. The postoperative period is without complications. Such treatment gives an excellent result. The patient gets rid of vasomotor rhinitis completely. Nasal breathing is restored. Surgical operation with a chronic form of pathology is ineffective.

Complications after the disease

In the absence of proper treatment, the consequences are:

1. The appearance of immune deficiency.
2. Impaired sleep quality.
3. Anosmia is the loss of smell.
4. Constant strong snoring.
5. Intense headaches.
6. Diseases of the endocrine system.
7. Inflammation of the heart muscle.
8. Tachycardia is a rapid heartbeat.
9. Increase in blood pressure.

Prophylaxis of chronic vasomotor rhinitis

Warn the development of pathology possible:

1. At the first symptoms of the disease should consult a doctor.
2. Refusal to use vasoconstrictive drugs.
3. Treatment of diseases of the digestive tract.
4. Physical stress and hardening.
5. Daily walks.
6. Jogging is jogging.
7. Correction of anomaly of nose. Timely treatment of curvature of the nasal septum.
8. Special therapeutic food.
9. Avoid contact with allergens and other irritants with sharp odors, harmful composition.

To avoid serious consequences, to receive a positive result, to treatment of a vasomotor rhinitis it is necessary to approach very responsibly.

Particular care must be taken to treat such pathologies in children. If symptoms of vasomotor rhinitis appear, you should consult your doctor.

lor03.ru

Vasomotor rhinitis - symptoms and treatment. Chronic and allergic

Such common symptoms as nasal congestion, runny nose, nasal breathing disorder - may be the first signs of vasomotor rhinitis. This disease can be the result of an allergic reaction, a viral or bacterial infection, however, quite often its cause remains unknown. Provoke the onset of the disease can also such unfavorable co-factors as psycho-emotional stress, spicy food, contaminated air, or the use of certain medications.

Vasomotor rhinitis is associated with impaired nasal breathing caused by narrowing of the nasal cavity, resulting from swelling and swelling of the tissues nasal concha, which develops against the background of a violation of the general vascular tone, as well as the tone of the vessels of the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity.

Causes of vasomotor rhinitis

Vasomotor rhinitis occurs against the background of changes in the excitability of the peripheral and central parts of the nervous system, resulting in an inadequate reaction of the nasal mucosa to any physiological irritations. The response of the nasal mucosa to such a state is the hyperactivity of its neurovegetative and vascular membrane, a pronounced edematous-secretory reaction to any specific and nonspecific stimuli not found in healthy individuals.

The observed morphological changes in the epithelial layer, with vasomotor rhinitis, cause disruption of the ciliary and transport activity of the ciliated epithelium of the nasal mucosa. In addition, hypersecretion of goblet cells of the nose is observed, which along with an increase in the secretory function of the glands of the mucosa, contributes to the formation of cilia multilayered ciliated cylindrical epithelium, rather, a significant layer of mucus. However, the productive movement of secretion is possible only if the endings of the cilia of the epithelium contact the surface of the secretion. Also, with vasomotor rhinitis, there is a decrease in the absorption capacity of the nasal mucosa - this is due to the transformation ciliated cells in goblet, and they are completely devoid of absorption (resorption) ability.

Types of vasomotor rhinitis

Vasomotor rhinitis is divided into two types - neurovegetative and allergic. The emergence of neurovegetative vasomotor rhinitis may be associated with endocrine disorders, prolonged use of medication drugs (galazolin, naftizin) and reflex effects on the nasal mucosa (crests and thorns of the nasal septum). Allergic vasomotor rhinitis is divided into year-round and seasonal forms.

Symptoms of vasomotor rhinitis

Typical symptoms of vasomotor rhinitis are: frequent obstruction of nasal breathing, sneezing, runny nose, mucous detached from the nose, while visual examination reveals swelling and hyperemia of the mucous membrane of the nasal cavity.

Also, patients experience increased fatigue, general weakness, sometimes, memory impairment, headaches of varying intensity, loss of appetite and sleep disorders associated with oxygen deficiency, due to impaired ventilation of the lungs, against the background of a violation of the main nasal breathing.

Allergic vasomotor rhinitis

Allergic vasomotor rhinitis occurs when contact with the mucous nasal with various exogenous allergens. For the seasonal form of allergic vasomotor rhinitis, the presence of exacerbations during the flowering period of certain plant species is characteristic. Periods of exacerbation in the year-round form are observed irrespective of the season and flowering period, they are caused by an allergen, contact with which is possible throughout the year.

Typical manifestations of allergic vasomotor rhinitis are: the appearance of a sudden abundant mucous compartment, itching and burning, feelings of congestion and headache. Also, redness of eye conjunctiva, edema of eyelids can be observed. Quite often, the Eustachian tubes that connect the nasal cavity can be involved in the inflammatory process with the ear, resulting in a feeling of stuffiness of the ears, the appearance of noise in the ears and hearing loss.

Chronic vasomotor rhinitis

For the chronic form of vasomotor rhinitis, the paroxysmal shape of the flow is characteristic, the thickening of the mucosa the nasal cavity, an abundance in the nasal mucosa of goblet cells with the accumulation of mucus in them and the appearance of swelling of the stroma. When viewed during an attack, the nasal mucosa has a pale, and sometimes even cyanotic, color that is particularly pronounced in the area of ​​the inferior nasal concha.

Treatment of vasomotor rhinitis

A small number of patients with a pronounced form of posttraumatic deformity of the nasal septum are the only effective the method of treatment of vasomotor rhinitis is surgical treatment - correction of the nasal septum (septoplasty). However, most often, the cause of nasal breathing is covered in neurovegetative muscular dissociation of the vessels of the nasal mucosa. As a result, there is an excessive blood supply to the vessels of the nasal mucosa, which causes edema and nasal congestion. Irritation of the nerve endings of the nasal mucosa causes an expansion of its vessels and an increase in the flow of blood, this causes morphological changes in nasal mucosa and perversion of local immunity, which leads to the development of allergic reactions. Therefore, the treatment of vasomotor rhinitis must begin with the sanation and restoration of the nasal mucosa.
However, medication is very often ineffective in the treatment of this disease. High results give irrigation of mucous particles of minerals with the help of photodynamic therapy, and with the help of organotherapy it is possible significantly improve the lymph flow, which gives, enough, a good therapeutic effect and leads to the normalization of local immunity. This approach allows you to cope with the manifestations of vasomotor rhinitis without surgical intervention. In particularly difficult cases, in the presence of severe hypertrophy of the lower parts of the nasal concha, to obtain persistent clinical effect may need correction of the mucosa by laser therapy.

medportal.su

Vasomotor rhinitis: how to recognize and treat the disease?

Persistent edema of the nasal mucosa makes breathing difficult through the nose

As is known, such a disease as rhinitis, can have several varieties that differ in manifesting symptoms and the nature of the course of the disease. One of these varieties is vasomotor rhinitis. This disease occurs in situations where the narrowing of the nasal cavity occurs, causing a shortness of breath. It develops against the background of swelling of the nasopharyngeal mucosa as a result of a violation of the tonus of the vessels of the nasal mucosa.

Causes

Vasomotor rhinitis can occur when an infection of a viral or bacterial origin hits the nasal mucosa, as well as an allergic reaction to certain allergens.But recently, experts often fail to establish the cause of the disease.

However, among the main causes of this type of runny nose in otolaryngology are such factors:

• prolonged emotional overstrain;
• eating spicy food;
• stay in places of accumulation of dust;
• consequences of treatment with certain medications;
• pregnancy;
• deformation of the nasal septum;
• use of oral contraceptives;
• prolonged treatment with vasoconstrictive drops.

Vasomotor rhinitis occurs as a result of excitability of the central parts of the nervous system. It is to this process in the human body is an inadequate reaction of the mucous membrane of the nasopharynx to all stimuli.

In addition, the appearance of vasomotor rhinitis may be due to the presence in the body of certain diseases, such as vegetative-vascular dystonia, endocrine diseases, low blood pressure.

Symptoms

Vasomotor rhinitis can be recognized by a number of characteristic symptoms, although each patient may have a slightly different manifestation. Usually patients suffer from intermittent headache, sleep disturbances, copious discharge of clear mucus, difficult nasal breathing, increased fatigue and memory impairment.

Edema in violation of blood circulation in the lower nasal conchae

Disturbance of nasal breathing leads to a deterioration in the ventilation of the lungs, which in turn inevitably leads to a violation of blood circulation in the brain and organs of the cardiovascular system. Also, cases of development of a disorder of the nervous system of the patient are not uncommon.As the patients themselves note, their condition worsens when they are lying down. This is due to the fact that there is a redistribution of blood in the body, as a result of which the nasal mucosa swells even more.

Types of the disease

Vasomotor rhinitis is usually divided into two types: neurovegetative, allergic and chronic type of disease. This classification is carried out taking into account the causes and the period of its occurrence.

Neurovegetative

Neurovegetative rhinitis occurs with endocrine disorders, as well as due to reflex action on the mucous membrane nose or after prolonged and uncontrolled use of vasoconstrictor drugs against the common cold.

This type of rhinitis is manifested by secretions of liquid mucus from the nose, which especially often occurs in the morning immediately after sleep. Also, patients feel itching with a burning sensation in the nose.

Allergic

Allergic rhinitis occurs when there is a contact of the nasal mucosa with any exogenous allergens. As a rule, such changes in the nasal cavity occur in the seasons of flowering of various plants. Also, a year-round form of vasomotor rhinitis may occur, then exacerbations occur when contact with possible allergens that are not related to seasonality and the possibility of manifestation of an allergy does not depend on the season of the year.

The main signs of the disease are sudden abundant discharge of liquid mucus from the nasal passages, itching and burning, sensation of nasal congestion, headache. Very often, these symptoms are added reddening of the conjunctiva of the eyes and puffiness of the eyelids.In addition, sometimes the inevitable defeat of the Eustachian tubes, connecting the nasal cavity with the ear. With such complications, the patient complains of hearing impairment, congestion and noise in the ears.

Chronic

The main difference between chronic vasomotor rhinitis is a paroxysmal course. Specialists note a thickening of the nasal mucosa, the formation and accumulation of a large amount of mucus, swelling of the mucosa. When examined by a specialist, the mucosa has a pale color, sometimes even cyanotic.

The causes of chronic vasomotor cold are considered to be allergy, infection, adverse weather conditions, malnutrition - the use of excessively hot, cold, spicy food.

It is important to know that alcohol can cause chronic nasal congestion of a non-allergic nature.

The disease is accompanied by nasal congestion, congestion of mucus in the throat, watery discharge from the nose.

Possible complications

Given that vasomotor rhinitis causes a worsening of nasal breathing, there is a violation of aeration of the nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses. This condition can lead to such complications:

• sinusitis, which in the absence of treatment develops into a chronic form;
• angina, is caused by irritation of the rotograft throat, which occurs when breathing through the mouth;
• pharyngitis;
• laryngitis;
• tonsillitis.

Avoid possible complications that often accompany the disease, you can only with timely access to a specialist. The launched form of vasomotor rhinitis will inevitably lead to serious health problems.

Diagnostics

Diagnostic endoscopy of the nose

To confirm suspicions of vasomotor rhinitis, it is necessary to conduct diagnostic endoscopy of the nose. Such a method makes it possible to consider all structural changes in the nasopharyngeal cavity under an increase and to recognize the ailment.

In otolaryngology for the purpose of diagnosis, a functional adrenaline test is usually performed. To do this, it is necessary to use a special device - the rhinomanometer, which is used to study the patient's nasal breathing.

In modern otolaryngology, this method is considered the most effective and objective, because it gives an opportunity not only to detect the disease, but also to establish the degree of abnormalities in the nasopharynx.Proceeding from the fact that such a cold can be caused by a variety of reasons, it is advisable to entrap for accurate diagnosis of specialists from related specialties, such as cardiologist, therapist, gynecologist. Thanks to such cooperation of several doctors it is possible to establish the root cause of rhinitis.

Features of treatment

Methods for treating vasomotor rhinitis for each patient should be selected individually, as the disease is a fairly broad problem. A very small proportion of patients, the cause of the problem is posttraumatic deformity nasal septum, can only help surgical intervention aimed at correcting it.

But in most cases, to get rid of the disease, it becomes necessary to restore the nasal mucosa. As medical practice shows, medications in the treatment of vasomotor rhinitis are considered ineffective. Restore the mucous membrane by spraying it with mineral particles using photodynamic therapy. It is also important to take care of the normalization of local immunity, which will speed up the process of recovery and prevent relapse of the disease. To do this, you need to improve lymph flow, which will help organotherapy.

In severe cases, when there is hypertrophy of the lower parts of the nasal concha, the patient often needs correction of the mucosa by laser therapy.

Vasomotor rhinitis, having many causes, requires comprehensive and systematic treatment.

NasmorkuNet.ru

What are the preparations for the treatment of vasomotor rhinitis?

Vasomotor rhinitis, treatment, drugs for the treatment of this disease - these problems are of interest to many people. Vasomotor rhinitis is a chronic rhinitis that occurs, at first glance, for unexplained reasons. At the heart of the disease is a violation of the regulation of the functioning of the vessels.With vasomotor rhinitis, their excessive activity progresses under the influence of a variety of nonspecific external and internal factors.Thus, the unfavorable microflora of the mucosa in the development of this form of the common cold does not actually play a big role.

Causes of a vasomotor cold

The nose and nasal concha of a person perform a very important function - the entry of air into the human body, the existence of which is impossible without normal and unhindered breathing. Usually this disease is not considered particularly dangerous, but its presence in humans can cause any other ailments and, undoubtedly, delivers to the person a lot of discomfort, is reflected in his health and working capacity.

Signals of the presence of rhinitis often arise under the influence of any slight provoking factor in the external healthy state of a person.

Gradually developing, the ailment affects the nasal mucosa: it thickens and actively produces a large amount of mucous secretions.

The most common sources of vasomotor rhinitis are:

1. Reception of medicines. In most cases, when a runny nose occurs, patients in huge doses use vasoconstrictive drops and sprays, believing that this will relieve them of unpleasant symptoms. However, this entails only getting used to the drug and further increasing the dose of the remedy against the common cold. This is due to the fact that the nasal mucosa loses its independent ability to regulate the tone of blood vessels. Often, a similar effect is manifested when taking other medications (antidepressants, drugs against hypertension, anti-inflammatory drugs).
2. Changing the hormonal background, increasing the level of estrogen has a direct effect on the possible appearance of rhinitis in adolescents and pregnant women.
3. Neurocirculatory (vegetovascular) dystonia. The main sign of this disease is the disorder of the regulation of the tone of all the vessels in the body, including in the nasal concha.
4. Pathologies of the nasopharynx. Sprains, overgrowth in the nasal concha, may cause increased production of mucus. To solve a problem of a rhinitis in this separate case it is possible only at an operative measure.

Symptoms of vasomotor rhinitis

Symptomatic manifestations of this type of rhinitis are caused by changes in the tone of the vessels and swelling of the mucous surface of the nasal concha. In accordance with the factor, which, in fact, provokes the appearance of rhinitis, the clinical picture of the course of the disease will also differ. For all forms, the symptoms are:

1. Nasal congestion (in most cases there is only one nostril).
2. Volumetric discharge of mucus from the nasal passages.
3. Itching in the nose and sneezing.
4. Pressure in the nose.
5. Abundant mucus from the nose in the throat.

Following these signs, their side effects also appear:

• labored breathing;
• sneezing attacks;
• redness of the eyelids and abundant lacrimation;
• dryness of the shell of the lips, since in rhinitis the person breathes mainly through the mouth;
• pallor of the skin;
• deterioration of smell;
• change of voice;
• negative influence on mental activity (more often in children);

It is also worth noting that such factors can affect the increase in the symptomatic manifestations of the common cold:

• weather;
• sharp odors;
• experiences, stresses, nervous shocks;
• use of alcohol and drugs;
• excessively spicy or hot food.

Specialists distinguish 4 stages of the appearance of signs of the disease:

1. The first stage is characterized by occasional aggravation of symptoms. That is, in everyday situations, the runny nose does not manifest itself, but under the influence of external factors (hypothermia, a sharp odor), a temporary aggravation may occur. If the patient with vasomotor rhinitis does not receive proper treatment, then the second phase of the disease occurs.
2. At the second stage, seizures continue and intensify. Breathing is difficult almost all the time, the sense of smell suffers, and the vasoconstrictive drugs that previously had a significant effect do not help.
3. The third and fourth phases of the course of the disease are characterized by the appearance in the nasal passages of polyps, their proliferation and compaction. At this stage, the stuffiness of the nose becomes permanent. There is a partial loss of smell, possible manifestations of bronchial asthma.

Incompetent or untimely treatment of vasomotor rhinitis can lead to chronic illnesses or complications that are associated with ENT organs.

Possible complications of this disease:

• polyps in the nasal cavity;
• chronic sinusitis;
• otitis.

Physicians note that the main danger of rhinitis of this form is difficulty breathing, which can subsequently lead to frequent and protracted diseases of the bronchopulmonary system (snoring, bronchitis, pneumonia, bronchial asthma and others).

Diagnosis of a vasomotor runny nose

Typically, an otolaryngologist puts a similar diagnosis on the basis of patient complaints and examination of nasal passages. During the diagnosis, it is important for the expert to determine if this common cold is the cause of the allergy.

And so the doctor can use for research such methods of diagnosing the disease:

• Rhinoscopy;
• blood test;
• scarification tests of skin;
• computer tomography (in the presence of signs of polyps);
• endoscopy;
• rhinomanometry;
• X-ray of the nasal sinuses.

Treatment of vasomotor rhinitis with medical preparations

Than to treat a cold? For medicamentous treatment often use such medicines:

1. Vasoconstrictors ("Nazol", "Naphtizin", "Otryvin", "Knoxprey" and others) will help eliminate nasal obstruction.
2. Antihistamines ("Diazolin", "Loratadin", "Claritin", "Histimet", "Allergodil" and others) will relieve of itching, sneezing and increased secretion of mucus.
3. Corticosteroids ("Nazakort", "Aldetsin" and others) are the most sparing means, they will help to eliminate the symptoms of rhinitis.

Traditional methods of treatment of vasomotor rhinitis

In the treatment of the common cold, some simple and time-tested methods of traditional medicine can also help. One of them is washing the nose with saline solution. For cooking, dilute in warm water for 1 hour. l. salt. Rinse your nose 3-5 times a day.

Another method is rinsing the nose with calendula infusion. For cooking, pour a glass of boiled water 1 hour. l. herbs.

Mint tea can also help in the fight against the disease. To make tea, pour 1 tbsp. l. plants 0.5 liters of boiling water, let it brew and use 3-4 times a day.

respiratoria.ru

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