How to understand that you have sinusitis

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How do you know if you have sinusitis?

Answers:

Natalia Astafieva

In acute maxillary sinusitis, the main symptoms are as follows: a feeling of heaviness or pain in the area of ​​the inflamed maxillary sinus - these sensations are enhanced by tilting head forward, as well as with pressure on the area of ​​the projection of the maxillary sinus; in some cases, she feels pain at a genyantritis for a dental pain; from the nose there are discharges of a purulent nature (from the side of inflammation); if the outflow of pus from the sinuses is difficult, the pain in the sinus area increases rapidly; at this time the body temperature rises; Even without special tools, you can sometimes see in the nasal cavity of a sick pus who does not flies.

The doctor examines the nasal cavity and sometimes, to confirm the diagnosis, appoints an X-ray study or other modern methods of investigation. More accurate information about the state of the maxillary sinus can be obtained with a test sinus puncture.

Chronic sinusitis develops because of insufficient treatment or even no treatment for acute sinusitis. Chronic sinusitis most often affects people who have in the nasal cavity and in the nasopharynx there are conditions for constant presence of infection (for example, in the curvature of the nasal septum, in children - with increased adenoids). Weakness of the body also matters.

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Chronic inflammation in the maxillary sinuses can take place for many years and develop according to the catarrhal type with lesion of the mucous and submucosal layers, or with deeper lesions, with purulent discharge, with the formation of polyps - both in the maxillary sinus and in the cavity nose.

In chronic sinusitis, the patient complains of general weakness and rapid fatigue, frequent headaches, prolonged runny nose, smell impairment; Nasal breathing is more difficult, but may be completely absent (for example, in polyps in the nasal cavity cavity). Discharge from the nose are both mucous and with an admixture of pus. Sometimes these excretions are distinguished by an unpleasant smell, which is felt by others, and the patient himself can not notice.

Alexandra Matveyeva

stuffy nose, swollen sinuses (shiny on the edges of the nose), inflammation of the eyebrows, headaches in the frontal part of the head, migraines, which do not help drugs ...

Adam Nalgiev

Go to the doctor!

Just Marina

take a picture and all

Tatiana

It hurts from the bridge of the nose to the temple, the temperature especially in the evening. stuffy nose. severe headaches.

How to determine sinusitis at home: how to understand that you have sinusitis

With a cold with a protracted runny nose, every person asks himself how to recognize sinusitis. What symptoms will help to identify the development of this is not just an unpleasant, but also quite a dangerous disease?

Symptoms of sinusitis are easily confused with manifestations of other inflammatory diseases of the ear, throat and nose.

It is not necessary that a cold or flu will inevitably result in a sinusitis. But these are not the only reasons why it can develop. Not cured in time caries, facial trauma in the nose, surgical interventions, weakened immunity - all these factors can also provoke sinusitis.

How do I know if I have sinusitis, do I need a doctor to diagnose it, and what are the typical symptoms of it?

Characteristic symptoms of genyantritis

In most cases, sinusitis begins and passes acutely, at the initial stage the disease has symptoms similar to those of acute respiratory disease or influenza, which answer the question of how to determine sinusitis:

  • General malaise - lethargy, loss of appetite, decreased efficiency;
  • Drowsiness;
  • Nasal discharge, clear or greenish-yellow;
  • Edema of the nasal mucosa.
sinusitisA symptom that will help me to know if I have sinusitis is a headache. First you can determine exactly where it is localized. This area of ​​the nose, nose, eyes, forehead. Later, with the progression of sinusitis, the pain covers the entire head, and where it hurts you, it is already impossible to determine. The pain thus becomes stronger at turns and inclinations of a head and decreases in a prone position.

But this does not mean absolutely that the genyantritis has begun. Pains of the same nature are with migraines, but then they are joined by symptoms such as photophobia and acute reaction to any noise. Headache with meningitis. But in this case, the pain syndrome is accompanied by nausea and vomiting.

Those who aspire to find out how to recognize the disease without a doctor are often interested in the question - is temperature mandatory at maxillary sinusitis? And if I do not have it, does it mean that there is no sinusitis?

Sinusitis in most cases is caused by bacterial microflora. These microorganisms cause an inflammatory process in the nasopharynx and nasal sinuses, so the fever and fever are very frequent symptoms of maxillary sinusitis. They may be absent if the disease has passed into a chronic form.

How high the temperature will be depends on many factors:

  1. The type of sinusitis and the degree of its severity.
  2. Age and general condition of the patient.
  3. The way the patient treats and treats maxillary sinusitis.
  4. Immunity of the patient.

What to do at a temperature

If the temperature rises above the level of 38, this indicates that acute purulent maxillary sinusitis develops. The patient also observes the general symptoms of intoxication: headache, fever, severe weakness.

sinusitis and temperatureBody temperature from 37 to 38 degrees is a sign of catarrhal sinusitis. With fungal sinusitis, the temperature in very rare cases is above 37 degrees. Allergic sinusitis is also distinguished. In this case, the temperature of the body also does not increase.

If the doctor has correctly picked up preparations for treatment of a genyantritis, the high temperature seldom is kept a long time, and after 2-3 days passes, gradually coming back to normal, the main thing is that it is treated by a specialist right.

This indicates that the patient is treating the disease successfully, and the inflammatory process stops. If the fever does not subside for more than one week - there is cause for concern.

Most likely, the doctor has appointed not effective medicines, or the patient treats a genyantritis unscrupulously, not carrying out all prescriptions. Sinusitis can in this case go into a chronic form.

What to do if I have a high fever, at home - is also one of the most frequently asked questions. It is important to know how to take antipyretics correctly.

Temperature is a sign that the body is struggling with infection, so if it does not exceed 3, -39 degrees, it should not be knocked down.

If this process is suppressed, the infection can spread to other organs, the bacteria will begin to multiply with new strength, and the treatment of the illness will be prolonged. Take antipyretics, if the temperature does not exceed 38, should only be if the patient is severely suffering from hyperthermia - with nausea, vomiting and severe weakness.

Which exactly, how much and when you can take funds that reduce fever - it is determined only by the doctor. At home, many make warming for the nose with improvised tools - boiled eggs, potatoes, hot salt in a bag. At a temperature you can not do this. Any thermal procedures will only intensify the heat.

So, nasal congestion, runny nose, fever, headaches, weakness - all these symptoms can indicate sinusitis. But the exact diagnosis can be made only by a doctor. The genyantritis is treated by an otolaryngologist, and should be treated with suspicious symptoms.

At the initial consultation the doctor will ask the following questions:

  • Whether the patient suffers from an allergy and how it cures;
  • Whether he was sick before a genyantritis;
  • Whether recently suffered surgical interventions or traumas on the face;
  • Whether OCR often suffers.

An important role is played at what time of the day there are headaches. Answers to all these questions the patient should prepare in advance, then the doctor without difficulties will put the exact diagnosis and prescribe the treatment.

How to diagnose sinusitis in children

The genyantritis can hurt also children, the reason often become frequent colds and polyps in a nose. But the problem is that they can not yet clearly state where, what, and how they ache. Parents notice that the child is unhealthy, begin to actively treat a viral or bacterial infection, and developing sinusitis remains unnoticed and untreated.

sinusitis in the childTo run a genyantritis in no event it is impossible, especially - at children. After all, their immune system is weaker than in adults, and complications can develop very quickly, and the consequences of sinusitis are extremely dangerous. At home, you can not diagnose a child with maxillary sinusitis. With a protracted runny nose, shortness of breath, night snoring, you must visit the otolaryngologist.

The doctor will first examine with the help of special tools the nasal sinuses of the child to determine if there is swelling and pus congestion. If in doubt, ultrasound examination of the nasal cavity is performed. This method of diagnosis allows you not only to establish whether there is sinusitis, but also to determine its shape and stage. This disease can affect both one and at once two maxillary sinuses, be acute or chronic.

It will also be necessary to take a blood test, urine and make swabs from the nasopharynx. All this is necessary in order to determine exactly whether there is inflammation, what bacteria or viruses it causes and what treatment will be optimal.

Many parents are slow to show the child to the doctor, even if the cold does not go away for months. Some believe that this is a normal phenomenon for all young children and with age will pass by itself, others are afraid, that it is necessary to do or make a puncture - when through punctures in the field of a nose the purulent contents from gajmorovyh sinuses is pumped out.

This behavior is extremely unreasonable. Sinusitis is a dangerous disease that causes multiple complications if the doctor does not diagnose it and does not treat it on time.

The maxillary sinuses are located in close proximity to the organs of sight, hearing and the brain. If it is not treated, the infection can go deeper and spread to them.

Otitis and conjunctivitis are very frequent complications for sinusitis in children and adults. If the cold was not treated, and it reached the point that it hurts not only the head, but also the ear, there is abundant lacrimation or purulent discharge from the corners of the eye, there is no doubt - this is a purulent sinusitis.

But these are not the most dangerous complications. If bacteria enter through the thin bone plates to the brain, meningitis will develop - a very difficult and difficult disease to treat. In children, it rarely passes without a trace. Phlegmon is an inflammation of the bone, a pathology leading to a fatal outcome.

Therefore, even minor colds and runny nose should be treated immediately and to the end, after examination by a doctor. Self-diagnosis and self-treatment in this case are inappropriate.

Will help determine the genyantritis at home video in this article with Elena Malysheva.

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Tip 1: How to diagnose sinusitis

How to diagnose antritis

Sinusitis (sinusitis) is a disease characterized by inflammation of the mucous membrane of the maxillary (maxillary) sinus. Sinusitis occurs due to various infections of the upper respiratory tract, as well as pathological processes occurring in the nasal cavity, pharynx and mouth.

Symptoms of genyantritis

One of the main symptoms of sinusitis is pain, which occurs first in the affected sinus, and then spreads so that the entire head begins to ache. In the evening, as a rule, the pain becomes even stronger. When unilateral sinusitis can hurt only half of the head.

There are yellowish or transparent mucous discharge from the nose. It can even be purulent discharge of green color. Inside the nasal passages sometimes there are purulent crusts. But it also happens that there is no rhinitis at all.

Nasal breathing can be almost completely blocked. Only one-sided obstruction of the nose can be noted.

Sometimes there are such unpleasant symptoms of sinusitis as lacrimation and impaired sense of smell. The temperature of the patient can rise to 38 degrees or be normal. There is also rapid fatigue, weakness and sweating.

Diagnosis of genyantritis

When diagnosing this disease is very important anamnesis. The doctor should well ask the patient and correctly interpret the information received. Also, the doctor finds out whether the patient has had sinusitis in the past.

Reliably determine the presence of the disease will help X-ray examination of the paranasal sinuses. There is another method - computed tomography of the sinuses, but its cost is too high. For the correct diagnosis, there will be enough x-rays. On an X-ray, the inflammation will look like a darkened sinus area.

The doctor should find out what type of sinusitis in his patient - acute or chronic. To assign quality treatment, he must know the nature and localization of pain, the degree of disturbance of smell and nasal breathing, the nature, amount and color of discharge from the nose.

If the child is sick, a simple X-ray may not be enough, because with the genyantritis and rhinitis in the picture, the children have the same changes. To correctly diagnose sinusitis, the doctor should carefully examine the patient's complaints and ask parents in detail about the nature of the disease.

To make sure of the diagnosis, the doctor can conduct an examination of the inner surface of the nasal mucosa, where it is possible to see swelling, inflammation or purulent discharge.

In any case, the doctor will be able to prescribe this or that treatment only after a complete and accurate diagnosis of the disease. It is from the diagnosis and will depend on the method of treatment.

KakProsto.ru

How to identify sinusitis

How to identify sinusitis

Inflammation of the maxillary sinus of the nose is called a sinusitis. The cause of the disease is most often the infection of the upper respiratory tract, but sometimes sinusitis can occur due to curvature of the nasal septum or allergies. In order to avoid the transition of the disease from the acute stage to the chronic one, it is important to reveal it in time.

Instructions

  1. It is impossible to reliably determine genyantritis at home, but there are a number of symptoms that should be alerted. If nasal congestion is accompanied by purulent secretions, nasal voices, painful sensations in the the area of ​​the maxillary sinuses and forehead, by raising the temperature to 38 ° C, it is necessary to turn to the lor for conducting diagnostics.
  2. Pass an x-ray study of the paranasal sinuses. It is convenient in that it is performed without additional training and allows you to get the exact answer about the presence or absence of sinusitis in the shortest possible time. The dimming of the sinus image in the picture indicates inflammation, so it is necessary to undergo a course of treatment to avoid the development of complications.
  3. The most accurate, but expensive study is computed tomography of the nasal sinuses. Go through it if you have doubts about the diagnosis. Special preparation for the procedure is not required.
  4. If an X-ray examination is not possible for one reason or another, the doctor may suggest a puncture of the maxillary sinus. The procedure is not very pleasant, but simple and informative. A special needle lor penetrates the sinus wall and pushes out its contents with a syringe. The advantage of this manipulation is that the doctor in the process can rinse the sinuses with a disinfectant solution.
  5. After confirming the diagnosis, take the course of treatment. Rinse your nose with antiseptics, drink antibacterial and antihistamines. To accelerate recovery, contact a physiotherapist to prescribe physiotherapy procedures. With untreated genyantritis, an abscess is often formed, but the most serious complication of the disease is meningitis.

KakProsto.ru

How do you know if you have sinusitis?

Answers:

Lenochka ♥ Biryukova

Mucocutaneous watery discharge from the nose does not in itself mean sinus infection. However, we can assume sinusitis if the runny nose lasts more than a week and is accompanied by the following symptoms:
- thick, yellow-green discharge from the nose;
- pain in the sinuses, which is enhanced by tilting or tensing the muscles of the face;
- a runny nose, accompanied by pain in the throat and cough;
- toothache;
- headache.
It is recommended to see a doctor
- the runny nose does not pass after self-treatment for 7 days;
- the condition worsens after 3 days of self-treatment, the temperature is above 38 degrees;
- sinusitis happened before;
- pain in the eyes, visual impairment, redness on the face around the eyes

Yu

you will understand the head will crack because it never cracked

Mudrov

go to an otolaryngologist

Arina Macarons

YOU nose, and I'm sinusitis, you're Germany, and I'm Madrid.

nailya

bending head forward downwards if you feel heaviness in a forehead and in cheeks means a genyantritis

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