Asphyxiating cough in a child at night what to do

Why does a suffocating cough appear in an adult?

In the cold season people start to cough more. Cough (pershenie) is a sign of various colds. A suffocating cough in an adult person is an unpleasant and inconvenient form of coughing.

What is a cough? This forced displacement of the air mass from the lungs. Air emitted with force cleans the respiratory tract from foreign bodies and mucus.

What are the types of cough?

By nature and duration of cough is divided into:

1. Acute. Occurs due to colds or viral infections, it is accompanied by high fever, weakness and mucus discharge from the nose. Lasts such a cough no more than 2 weeks.
2. Protracted. Delivers anxiety to the patient from 2 to 4 weeks.
3. Recurrent (subacute). It manifests itself in the form of seizures and is repeated after 4 to 5 weeks. Witnesses the presence of bronchitis or bronchial asthma.
4. Chronic. In most cases, there are people who abuse smoking, and those who, according to the specifics of the work, are in contact with chemical preparations or allergens. Before getting rid of the cause of the disease, the effect of treatment is difficult to achieve. This cough lasts more than 2 months.
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Doctors also share a wet and dry appearance. Strangely enough, but sometimes cough is beneficial. Thanks to a wet cough from the human respiratory system, along with phlegm, microbes and foreign bodies are removed. Therefore, otherwise it is called productive.

As for the second type, the dry suffocating cough is absolutely not effective, since with it, sputum is not released at all or formed in a minimal volume. It causes irritation and traumatizes the larynx and bronchi, exhausts the patient, disturbing a restful sleep and bringing psychological and physical inconveniences into his life. That is why the treatment of dry cough is based on its transformation into moist.For the prompt release of the patient from a bothersome cough, it is necessary to find out the reasons for its occurrence.This depends on treatment, which will be concentrated either on mitigating and suppressing the disease, or on dilution and removal of sputum.

Why does a cough appear?

Dry suffocating cough may appear due to mechanical causes, in case of some diseases, as a result of regular smoking (smoker's cough).

For mechanical reasons, damage to the mucous throat by foreign bodies (bread crumbs, pieces of hard food, midge) or irritation with allergens (dust and gases) is attributed to mechanical reasons.

The use of medicines will not have any effect. The improvement will occur only when the stimulus is removed. This cough accompanies people working for a long time at the enterprises of metallurgical, coke chemical and chemical industries, miners.

Most often, a suffocating cough indicates that the patient has one of the most dangerous diseases:

1. Whooping cough: a suffocating dry cough in a child, occurring with profuse tearing and discoloration of saliva, sometimes resulting in vomiting.
2. Tuberculosis: it may be signaled by an intense cough with little or no blood sputum.
3. Laryngitis: accompanied by a debilitating dry cough and a slight outflow of mucus. During the illness, the fever does not decrease without the use of special medicines.
4. Pharyngitis: cough that occurs as a result of incessant persecution in the throat.
5. Pneumonia: cough, which is accompanied by severe pain from the inflamed lung. Dry cough with the course of the disease turns into wet.
6. Bronchial asthma: severe attacks of cough, choking, accompanied by pain in the chest. Sputum is poor, viscous, vitreous, or completely absent.
7. Heart failure: with her sparse foamy sputum released during the process, it is painted pink.
8. Oncological diseases: cough is intense, painful, tearing. This cough is a symptom of a cancerous tumor in the lungs.

Persecution in a smoker has a debilitating and suffocating character, caused by irritation of the mucous membrane of the throat with nicotine resins and smoke. May be accompanied by poor expectoration of mucus. To get rid of such a cough is possible only by stopping smoking.

Pregnant women - a separate risk group due to the weakening of the immunity associated with the carrying of the baby. Cough often occurs with acute respiratory infections. During coughing, a woman experiences pain associated with the tension of the abdominal muscles. The use of medications during treatment is undesirable, so as not to cause pathology in the development of the child.

How and what to treat the disease?

For the effectiveness of treatment, it is extremely important to identify the causes that caused the disease, and to put the correct diagnosis. Dry cough is often accompanied by fever, runny nose, loss of strength, shortness of breath and choking. Therapy of the disease can be medicated, with the help of inhalations, folk remedies or complex.

Pharmacological methods include the use of drugs that suppress and relieve cough, creating favorable conditions for the regeneration of the mucous throat and the conversion of dry cough to wet. Usually, they use Codeine, Glaucine and other drugs based on them. You can use lollipops and syrups against coughing (Lazolvan, Herbion, etc.) - they soften the mucous.

A good effect is the use of inhalation. They help to cure an annoying cough. One of the simplest methods of inhalation are steam procedures using alkaline mineral waters ("Borjomi", "Essentuki", "Narzan") or a solution of baking soda, as well as broths of medicinal herbs and essential oils. For the treatment of small patients this method is unacceptable due to the high temperature of the liquid. The best way to relieve a fit of suffocation for any adult and child can be inhalation with a nebulizer.

Traditional medicine recommends the use of decoctions of various herbs with expectorant and anti-inflammatory action (Ledum, elephant, mother-and-stepmother), warm milk with the addition of soda, a mixture of butter and honey, juice from a mixture of honey with a black radish or aloe. Drink herbal medicinal herbs to calm the cough reflex should be 3 - 4 times a day. You can use potato broth for inhalations.

Complex treatment of the disease consists in combining the above methods.

Why does dry night cough?

Dry cough at night is a common symptom of internal diseases. Clinical observations have established that a night cough in an adult is not always provoked diseases of the respiratory system, sometimes it can be a violation in the work of the heart and gastrointestinal tract.

The causes of night swelling may be different:

• horizontal position during sleep (the lungs in this position are less active and unable to properly clean the respiratory system of accumulated mucus);
• dry and cold air in the room during sleep, irritating the mucous larynx, causes shortness of breath.

Nevertheless, one should not forget that a night dry cough can be a sign of pertussis or bronchial asthma.

What are the preventive measures?

The strength and duration of seizures can be reduced, and sometimes prevent their onset, often ventilating In the winter, sleeping rooms, making the apartment wet cleaning, increasing the humidity with the help of humidifiers. To minimize the possibility of catching a second cold, you need to wash your hands more often (you can with antibacterial soap), avoid communicate with coughing people, use gauze masks, drink vitamin complexes, give up smoking, drink more liquid.

In the diet with suffocating cough should include liquid milk porridge, mashed potatoes on milk.

It is recommended to eat grapes and drink grape juice with honey (has a healing and soothing effect).

Coffee from the diet should be deleted, replacing it with a barley drink with chicory and milk.

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Remove from the menu spicy food, sweets and sweet drinks. If there are no medical contraindications, you can starve for 2 - 3 days, using only pure water.

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Treatment for asphyxiating cough in adults

Very often suffocating cough in adults is a symptom of the occurrence of various serious diseases. He frightens his character and intensity not only of the sick, but also of their relatives. Do not give full value to work and rest.

If a person suffers a stifling cough, treatment should be carried out immediately. You need to start it with a visit to the doctor, as well as diagnosing a disease that causes a suffocating symptom. After all, an unpleasant phenomenon can be provoked by such dangerous ailments as:

• Asthma.
• Heart failure.
• Malignant tumors.

No less serious should be taken to suffocating cough in adults, caused by:

• Smoking.
• Tracheists.
• Bronchitis.
• Laryngitis.
• Respiratory diseases.
• Allergies.

Such pathologies, although considered not too dangerous, however, in the absence of treatment, often develop into severe form and give complications, sometimes even threatening the life of the patient, so treatment of a suffocating reflex act must be carried out immediately.

Stifling spastic exhalations can be an indication that a person has choked or a foreign body has got into his respiratory tract. In this case, the treatment of the symptom is not carried out, as to stop coughing it is enough to clear the respiratory tract.

Choking cough: treatment in adults - basic principles

An obligatory condition for the effective treatment of an unpleasant phenomenon is a visit to the doctor. In the hospital, the patient is examined. The doctor makes a thorough diagnosis with the help of tests and examinations. Methods of treating suffocating cough are chosen, taking into account the clinical picture of the disease and the individual characteristics of the patient. In the treatment of adults the following actions are carried out:

• Possible irritants, provocators of suffocating cough (dust, tobacco smoke, animals) are eliminated.
• The mucous membranes of the nasopharynx, respiratory tracts are softened and moistened (lollipops, pastilles, the air in the room is saturated with moisture, steam and cold inhalations are made, rinses are carried out throat).
• The room is constantly ventilated.
• Depending on the ailment causing suffocating cough in adults, the doctor prescribes medicines of the local actions: antiseptics, anti-inflammatory, suppressing cough center, expectorant, bronchodilator, antibiotics.

Features of treatment of suffocating cough with bronchial asthma

The most effective method of symptomatic treatment of a suffocating cough with bronchial asthma, consisting in relief of seizures, the local effect on the respiratory system with the help of inhalation corticosteroids. The principle of action is to prevent bronchial spasm and a lightning-fast cough. Often the same drugs are injected with the help of pocket inhalers, which patients always carry with them.

Also popular is the use of various expectorant syrups, antibiotics.

Heart failure: the main nuances of treatment for suffocating cough in adults

If the attacks of asphyxiating reflex respiratory spasms occur in the patient due to heart problems, the symptomatic treatment conducted in parallel with the main one will include:

• Appointment of medications that promote liquefaction of sputum and the rapid withdrawal of it from the body.
• Taking medications that relieve spasms and dilate the vessels in the respiratory organs.
• Use of antitussive drugs.

If the patient due to heart problems began to accumulate fluid in the respiratory system, then when it is pumped out, the asphyxiating cough goes away.

Asphyxiating cough in an adult: treatment for cancer

If an unpleasant phenomenon is a symptom of the development of cancer of the respiratory system, the patient is often haunted by tearing and choking spastic exhalations. Often, due to a decrease in immunity in humans, the inflammatory process in the lungs, caused by different infections, starts simultaneously.

Attacks of suffocating cough in cancer patients to relieve is very important. A person suffering from cancer, and so endures his condition very hard. Reflex spastic exhalations in adults are complicated by syncope, arrhythmias, rupture of the alveoli.

Treatment of a suffocating cough in this case is carried out after a complete medical examination. If the doctor reveals the presence of an additional infectious or catarrhal disease, then methods of combating this ailment, coupled with symptomatic treatment (appointment of antitussive, anti-inflammatory, bronchodilator means). Such drugs help to reduce attacks of suffocating cough and their further cessation.

If an unpleasant phenomenon is caused only by a spreading tumor, then the reason to remove is not always possible. A suffocating cough in this case can be caused by:

• Squeezing the lumen of the bronchi with a superfluous malignant tissue or enlarged lymph nodes.
• The growth of cancer on the pleura.
• Accumulation of fluid in the respiratory system.
• Germination of malignant tissues in the diaphragm and so on.

In this case, only medications that suppress the cough center are prescribed for treatment, since the effect of other drugs will be ineffective.

A suffocating cough: how to help a smoker?

Nicotine dependence, which lasts a long time, is a factor in the occurrence of a large number of diseases and pathologies in adults. One of its characteristic and constant companions are attacks of suffocating cough. They mostly arise in the morning hours or after physical exertion.

Of course, only getting rid of a dangerous habit will completely get rid of the unpleasant phenomenon. To decrease the intensity of suffocating cough will help:

• Symptomatic treatment with folk remedies, moisturizing the throat (honey with milk, sea buckthorn oil).
• The use of liquid in large quantities.
• Humidification of air in the room.
• Carrying out cold and hot inhalations.

Asphyxiating cough: what to treat for colds and respiratory diseases in adults?

Very often an unpleasant barking phenomenon occurs as a consequence of the effects on the body of various colds and viruses. In the arsenal of physicians for the treatment of these cases is a sufficiently large number of different methods and techniques that help fight the suffocating cough. This includes:

• Reception of medicines of different spectrum of action.
• Warming.
• Massage.
• Compresses.
• Inhalations.
• Phytotherapy.
• Folk remedies.

Do not forget that any of these methods can only be used after consulting a doctor and diagnosing. Doing self-medication and prescribing various medications is strictly prohibited. After all, it is very difficult for a person who is ignorant in medical matters to distinguish one common cold or virus disease from another (and there are more than a dozen of them in nature).

It is because of incorrect self-treatment that adults often find themselves on hospital beds with various complications that have arisen against the background of common ailments, from which others easily get rid within a week at home at home.

What if the attack of a suffocating cough is caused by an allergy?

Another factor, often the cause of suffocating spastic exhalations, is an allergy. For its treatment, it is necessary simply to remove a factor from the life of a person provoking the onset of a suffocating cough. To determine it, there are various tests that need to be done at the hospital. After the termination of interaction with provocateur, the symptom itself passes.

A suffocating cough in adults often accompanies the taking of medications to which a person has a reaction. Therefore, at a doctor's appointment, you should always warn about the use of any medication.

The onset of a suffocating cough when a foreign body enters

In addition to various pathological processes occurring in the human body and causing spasmodic contractions of the respiratory tract, their culprit can be a mechanical effect. After all, often when you get various pieces of food or inhaling foreign bodies, a person begins to choke, choking in a fit of suffocating cough.

The optimal option in this case is an immediate address to the hospital. There the specialist with the help of a special device examines the respiratory system, nasopharynx and carefully removes the acquired stimulus.

However, there are cases when suffocating cough signals that a person should be helped immediately, otherwise he may die. In this case, the victim should be clasped behind with both hands and sharply squeeze the ribs so that he exhaled reflexively. With the air flow from the respiratory tract, a foreign body must jump out, which follows immediately remove from the oral cavity in order to prevent re-entry into the body at a later time inhalation.

After this, the person must necessarily be taken to the hospital in order to exclude the occurrence of injuries in the respiratory organs, and if they are available, provide emergency medical care.

There are other causes that cause a stifling cough, the treatment of which in any case should be carried out after consulting a doctor and making an accurate diagnosis. Only in this case, the effectiveness of the fight against the symptom will be the highest, and recovery will occur in the shortest possible time.

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Dry suffocating cough. Causes in adults and children

Cough, whatever it is, dry or wet, is the body's response to foreign bodies or harmful substances, bacteria in the airways. But sometimes this useful reflex brings painful pain in the chest or larynx, so the desire to get rid of it is quite normal for any person.

Many-sided cough

Cough is classified according to several principles:

• by nature: dry and productive (wet, with excretion of sputum);
• by duration: acute (not more than 3 weeks), prolonged (not more than 3 months) and chronic.

In fact, coughing is not a separate or separate disease, it's just a symptom of some kind of disease. Therefore, the medicines prescribed by doctors are primarily aimed at combating the causes. The most unpleasant and heavily tolerated is a dry, suffocating cough. What to do to get rid of it, you can find out only after determining the concomitant illness.

Causes of dry cough

Influenza and parainfluenza are the two main diseases that accompany a dry suffocating cough. In the early days, it is supplemented by pain in the chest and throat, and only then it becomes wet, with outgoing phlegm.

1. A suffocating cough at night is a clear sign of inflammatory processes in the larynx (laryngitis) or in the pharynx (pharyngitis). Untimely treatment of these diseases in a "package" with cool inhaled air, vapors or gases can lead to chronic tracheitis.
2. A night suffocating cough is often the result of postnasal swelling. It is provoked by a runny nose, when the liquid that is separated from the nose and sinuses, drains along the walls of the pharynx and irritates the cough receptors located there. Despite the fact that the cough looks productive, in fact it is dry.

Causes of dry cough accompanied by severe pain

1. A dry suffocating cough, which is accompanied by a sharp pain in the chest,can be a herald of croupous pneumonia. In this case, the pain is felt from the patient's lung.
2. Also, these signs can signal more serious health problems, for example, pleurisy (inflammation of the lung membrane) or tumors. Often an additional symptom of these diseases is shortness of breath and fever.
3. A dry suffocating cough, accompanied by severe pain in the chest, may indicate the presence of tumors organs of the mediastinum (heart, bronchi, aorta, etc.), as well as heart failure and other cardiovascular diseases system.

Dry suffocating cough and childhood illnesses

With special attention should be taken to children's dry cough. Because often he accompanies such a disease as whooping cough. By its nature, such a cough is convulsive, hysterical, sometimes it ends with vomiting. Note that in whooping cough, expectorants or mucolytics are not prescribed: here drugs are effective for calming the nervous system and for relieving cough. Dry cough, besides high fever, vomiting, rashes, can be accompanied by measles and false groats.

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The child coughs before vomiting

The majority of people, becoming parents of the kid, regularly face such phenomena as cough and snot. This can be explained, first of all, by the physiology of the child and his still insufficiently developed immune system. Cough and mucous discharge from the nose are natural phenomena designed to clean the respiratory tract. With the help of such protection mechanisms, particles of dust, small foreign bodies and mucus formed there from the upper parts of the respiratory system are removed. It should be borne in mind that small children catch colds much easier and more often than adults. Therefore, snot and cough are often perceived as ordinary companions of childhood.

Some parents do not attach much importance to such manifestations of the disease. However, when a child has a cough to vomit, even they are usually frightened and realize that the problem is much more serious. In such cases, moms often begin to panic, call doctors or, more significantly, give the child various medications not recommended by the doctor.

It must be remembered that coughing up vomiting in children is quite common and common. This can be confirmed by any pediatrician. This development is due to the fact that in children the emetic and cough centers in the brain are located close to each other and have a large number of connections among themselves. Therefore, when one is excited, the excitation of the second often occurs, and as a result, the child coughs up to vomiting.

But not all so unambiguously. Coughing up to vomiting can also be a symptom of severe pathology. In such cases, a favorable outcome and the absence of any consequences often depend on the timely recognition of the disease and the initiation of treatment. Therefore, if a child has a cough to vomit, it is worth paying attention to, and if it repeats, other symptoms of the disease or if there are suspicions of its presence, it is better to turn to specialists.

Possible cause of coughing before vomiting - whooping cough

If coughing in a child goes into vomiting, then initially it is necessary to exclude the possibility of developing pertussis. One of the most characteristic signs of this pathology is just a convulsive dry cough before vomiting, which has a paroxysmal character. In this case, coughing quickly becomes violent, there may be signs of lack of air. The face of the child can strongly blush and stiffen, the eyes are watery, and the tongue usually protrudes from the mouth - this is a typical posture for patients with whooping cough. The use of various antitussive drugs and drugs does not bring any result - the cough persists, and the child's condition does not improve.

Pertussis is characterized by worsening of the condition and a more frequent onset of coughing attacks before vomiting at night. One of the important signs that make it possible to recognize this disease is the characteristic sound that the child emits after the coughing episode. An experienced doctor will easily catch him and be able to make a preliminary diagnosis.

At the first stages of the disease, it is rather difficult to detect whooping cough. Since in the beginning the child usually develops a common cold or respiratory viral disease. But over time, cough does not decrease and does not go away, but begins to intensify after about, - 2 weeks. Gradually, he acquires a convulsive, paroxysmal character, becomes suffocating and very strong. At night, the cough can go to vomiting.

If parents are suspected of developing a baby whooping cough, then you need to visit a pediatrician and ask him for directions to the tests. In the first week of the disease, mucus sowing will become indicative, at a later time it is possible to diagnose pathology only by blood analysis.

Other Causes of Coughing Before Vomiting in a Child

After a number of possible causes that caused the child coughing up vomiting, whooping cough was excluded, other possible causes of this condition can be started to be considered.

One of them - banal ORVI or cold. This is usually the reason why pediatricians are called. Do not be too easy to treat these diseases, because they also require timely diagnosis and full treatment. Otherwise, the disease can go further, as a result of the baby develops bronchitis. There is also a certain difficulty in diagnosing inflammation of the bronchi, since not every pediatrician can correctly listen to the lungs of a baby. Often, doctors confuse the withdrawal of phlegm with the appearance of wheezing, prescribing antibiotics in cases where it is quite possible to do without them. It happens and vice versa, and the existing bronchitis is not detected on time. However, it is worth remembering that bronchitis is a serious enough pathology requiring compulsory treatment, therefore pediatrician recommendations must be followed.

At the child cough up to vomiting can be provoked by a simple rhinitis. This is especially common in children who do not know how to blow their nose. They swallow the mucus secreted from the nose, and it can flow down the back wall of the pharynx and accumulate. To get rid of it to help the body comes a natural defense mechanism - a cough. It can be quite intense, reaching vomiting. In this case, the child may not have severe external symptoms of rhinitis or cold. The amount of excreted mucus is small, but it can almost all fall into the lower parts of the respiratory tract, causing their irritation, and, as a consequence, coughing.

The appearance of mucous discharge from the nose can be associated not only with an infectious lesion, but also with an allergic reaction. It is in this case, most often there is a strong puffiness of the mucosa, because of which mucus does not go outside, and almost all get into the bronchi, draining on the back of the pharynx. The causes of an allergic reaction may be covered in the use of certain medications, the ingestion of certain substances: food allergens, dust, pollen of plants, household chemicals and other things. The allergy has a pronounced hereditary predisposition, but it can also appear in children of perfectly healthy parents.

How to help your child with a cough before vomiting

If the child coughs before vomiting, the most correct decision will be to find and visit a good specialist. In this case, you can use the recommendations of friends or relatives, but it is desirable to choose a competent, responsible pediatrician, who has sufficient experience behind him. Such a doctor will help cope with many unpleasant and questionable situations and choose the most optimal treatment in each case.

The technique for treating coughing before vomiting exists in large numbers, often they do not fit together at all. For example, it is impossible to simultaneously give the child drugs that suppress the cough reflex and coughing attacks, and medicines, the action of which is aimed at stimulating expectoration and withdrawal phlegm. The choice of treatment depends on the cause of the disease, the individual characteristics of the child and many other factors, so the doctor will do the best.

Often when coughing up before vomiting, specialists prescribe a child inhalation with various medications, such as beryl, hydrocortisone and others. From home remedies with a strong coughing attack, you can apply steam inhalation over boiled crushed potatoes. Instead of potatoes can be used and other means, for example, mineral water, broth chamomile, sage or other medicinal plants. To quickly remove the edema and a strong attack of cough in the absence of other means, you can simply take the child to the bathroom and turn on the hot water. Increased humidity and hot steam will help cope with the attack.

With a strong coughing attack, when it is likely that vomiting is about to begin, you can try to raise both hands of the child and wait for relief. To improve the condition of the baby is also used warm, plentiful drink, but not at the moment of a fit of coughing before vomiting. As a drink for a cough, the so-called "oatmeal milk" is good. It will require a glass of unpeeled oats. It is thoroughly washed several times, then it is poured into a liter of milk and boiled on a quiet fire for at least an hour. After that, the milk is left for cooling, and then given to the child. One serving can range from a few sips to half a glass.

If the coughing up before vomiting in the child is caused by a slime flowing inward, then one should not allow it to accumulate. Children who do not know how to blow their nose correctly should regularly wash their nose with special solutions. Suspicion of allergies should be an occasion to bring "order" in the apartment. To do this, remove all the things in which dust can accumulate, such as wall carpets, soft toys, decorative pillows and so on. In addition, careful wet cleaning of the entire room should become regular. It is important to maintain a good microclimate, pay attention to humidity, abandon household chemistry, which includes phosphate-containing substances, and artificial food.

All of the above recommendations can be considered only tips for alleviating the condition and organization of life of a baby who has severe coughing attacks. The correct diagnosis, methods of diagnosis, treatment and prevention of the recurrence of such a situation can be determined only by a doctor. Before his arrival, it is not necessary to give any medicines to the child, this can make it difficult to diagnose and lead to the wrong choice of treatment.

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