The temperature at cold for the child

Symptoms of a cold in children - Treatment

The small child has not yet fully formed the immune system, so he often suffers from viral infections. Normally a child can recover from a cold for a year not more than 10 times. The incidence of diseases increases after going to kindergarten. Parents in this period should closely monitor the condition of the child, strengthen his immune system.

The main symptoms of a child's cold

The disease begins suddenly, there may be a period of incubation before it. In small children, the symptoms of colds are difficult to detect, only after the onset of a cold, fever or cough. Parents should not panic, they begin to stuff the child with all the drugs they have got. Find out the exact causes of the symptoms, only after you start the treatment.

Most often children suffer from colds during the cold season. This is because besides the fact that the immune system is lowered, the weather changes. The child sweated, went out into the street, it was blown by the wind. And all, the result is a cold, red throat and fever. In kindergarten, a viral infection spreads quickly, microbes are transmitted from one child to another.

In small children, the cold is acute. The body temperature rises sharply at night. The child becomes capricious, restless, his appetite decreases, he quickly gets tired, constantly drowsy, the mood changes sharply.

Then you can gradually see how sneezing is getting faster, eyes blush, tearing occurs, troublesome nose, rhinorrhea. In severe cases, axillary, submandibular, cervical lymph nodes increase. The child complains that his head and throat are very sore. The next day, a cough may appear.

With a cold, body temperature is subfebrile, so the immune system is actively fighting microbes. When you notice that the child has become sluggish, capricious, his nose is stuffy, first of all measure the temperature of the body. One should not allow a baby to cry constantly, high temperatures can rise.

If the mark on the thermometer is above 38.5 degrees, give the child an antipyretic and call at the therapist's house. It is important to follow all medical recommendations, so you will quickly relieve the child's condition.

Modern ways of treating colds in a child

To date, pharmacists offer a large number of different drugs that alleviate the symptoms of an infectious disease. Independently they can not spoil the child. Use all medicines only after the appointment of a doctor. With a cold, you need to strengthen the body, for this advise to use syrup Citovir, drops Derinat, tablets Anaferon.

In addition to taking medication, the child must adhere to bed rest. Do not forget to give as much drink as possible, so the body will be cleansed of all harmful substances. It is important to constantly ventilate the room, it must have clean and moist air. As often as possible, do wet cleaning.

It is hard to put a small child in bed, in this situation, the only way out of the situation is quiet games with the child. Put the kid to play dice, read the book to him. Playing, drink the baby herbal decoctions, compote, mors.

High fever in a child's cold

When the temperature rises sharply to 39 degrees, you need to take antipyretics. The temperature below 38 degrees can not be brought down, so the baby's organism conducts an active fight against viruses, bacteria, and produces enough interferon.

Young children at high temperature should be given drugs that include ibuprofen or paracetamol. These drugs include Kalpol, Panadol, Nurofen, Efferalgan, Ibufen.

Antipyretics are available in different forms. For children, candles and chewable tablets are used. When the child's temperature is very high, ibuprofen alternates with paracetamol. In no case can you exceed the dosage, monitor the interval of reception. An effective and safe antipyretics are the homeopathic rectal suppositories of Viburkol.

Treatment of a cold in case of a child's cold

Runny nose refers to the first symptom of a cold. You can see how from the baby's nose appear abundant mucous discharge. When rhinitis is advised to wash the nose with drops of sea salt - Humer, Aquamaris. For children, use sprays, irrigation will give you the chance to remove the accumulated mucus. In this way, you will help the child to breathe easier.

For small children use a special nasal aspirator, with its help to clean the nasal passages from mucus. When using, you must be extremely careful, do not enter deep into the nose, otherwise damage the inflamed mucous membrane.

If you notice that the child has become purulent purulent, contact an ENT doctor, he will prescribe antimicrobial or antiviral drops. Effective drugs include Polidex, Pinosol, Collargol, Protargol.

From vasoconstrictive drop for a nose it is better to refuse. The drug facilitates breathing, relieves swelling, but over time the child gets used to it, and can not breathe without it. To this group of drops include Ximelin, Tizin, Nazol baby.

Methods for treating cough for colds

For treatment of cough, expectorant, mucolytic, antimicrobial drugs are used. For children with a dry cough, the therapist usually prescribes syrups Gerbion, Prospan. With a damp cough, Percussion, Mukaltin, Bronhicum are appointed. Older children can gargle with sage broth, chamomile, soda solution. Different types of inhalations are useful, at home the child can breathe a couple of potatoes.

Thus, a child's cold is quite common. It is not necessary to panic immediately, on the contrary, it is necessary to help the child to alleviate his condition. When the cold is severe, you can not self-medicate, you need urgent medical help. Carefully use for children traditional methods of treatment.

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Cold without fever in a child

The child's organism reacts sharply to seasonal changes, it can quickly catch a cold. Such ailments occur most often in the fall and winter. A child's cold usually runs without temperature. At first the child is overcooled, after infection and viruses settle in his body. The disease is transmitted by airborne droplets. When viruses find themselves in the child's body, they multiply actively, so the disease progresses.

Symptoms of a cold in a child without fever

It all begins with a runny nose and stuffiness of the nose, then the child complains of pain and sore throat. The next day, a cough may appear, at first it is dry, after it becomes wet.

It is important to pay attention to all the signs. When a cough for a long time is dry, barking, paroxysmal, the doctor comes to the conclusion that lingitis, tracheitis or pharyngitis has joined the cold.

In the case when the paroxysmal cough lasts for several days, it constantly increases, the child's well-being only worsens, bronchitis or pneumonia can be suspected. Such diseases are most often accompanied by an increase in body temperature.

Do not think if the child does not have temperature, the cold is not dangerous. On the contrary, the disease can be delayed. Temperature is an indicator that the child's organism actively struggles with infection, viruses. So the child quickly recovers.

On what does the temperature increase depend?

• From the causative agent of colds.Often the temperature is accompanied by the flu virus. For other viruses, the child's immune system may not react at all.
• From the state of the immune system.The child's temperature rises as a result of the reaction to the pathogenic microflora. The body begins to actively develop antibodies, so the body temperature rises sharply. Some children have weakened immunity, it can not fight viruses, so body temperature does not rise. This is a dangerous symptom, because immunity does not respond to the virus.
• From the effects of medication. To date, there is a large number of funds for treating colds in a child. Drugs can not only fight the virus, they affect the symptoms of the common cold, some lead to an increase or decrease in body temperature. Many mothers do not notice that the medication contains Paracetamol, Ascorbic acid, which completely knock down body temperature.

Methods for treating colds without fever in a child

Any cold should be treated in a timely manner so that it does not become complicated and does not pass into another disease. Such methods of treatment are used:

• With a cold, the child uses drops, sprays, folk remedies.
• With a strong cough, the child is given a medicine, tablets. In this situation, it is necessary to consider which cough - dry or wet.
• The child should drink constantly. Give the child a warm drink - milk, tea with lemon, compote.
• Antiviral drugs ease the symptoms.
• Always ventilate the room.
• In the room where the child is, the air should not be dry. To do this, always do a wet cleaning.
• The child should have his own dishes.

If the cold is treated in time, after 3 days the child will feel better, he will be on the mend.

Features of cold development without temperature

Many mothers can not understand why one child will become overcooled, come home, a little podrozhit and everything is fine, he does not have a cold. And the other one comes, his mother starts drinking hot tea, his legs are hovering, but the child still gets sick. It is easy to explain this, freezing is only one of the unfavorable factors, as a result of which a cold develops. The child falls ill because:

• Attached pathogenic microflora - viruses, there are a lot of them. One of the dangerous viruses is the flu. When a child freezes, a fungal, bacterial microflora begins to multiply actively in tissues and organs.
• The immune system weakens.
• Chronic diseases worsen. Often with colds, the nasal sinuses, tonsils suffer.

Ill children often have problems with the intestines. Gastrointestinal tract - this is the main component of the immune system. In the case when the child has a dysbacteriosis or other problems with the gastrointestinal tract, he is often exposed to colds.

An important factor for the development of a cold without fever is the psychoemotional state of the child. When a child constantly experiences stress, different psychosomatic disorders, he often gets sick.

Danger of cold without temperature for the baby

Often, parents do not have to worry, if the temperature does not rise in the cold, it indicates that a non-aggressive virus has settled in the body. In some situations, such a symptom can be dangerous:

• Immunity reacts unusually to a virus. The rise in temperature is the norm when viruses multiply in the mucous membrane of the nose, pharynx. In some children, the immune system may not respond to viruses and bacteria. This is very bad, the disease is delayed, everything can end in severe consequences. Dangerous angina, pneumonia without temperature.
• A child does not have a cold. Sometimes it happens that the child has a sore throat, he weakens, the temperature is gone and my mother begins to treat a cold. But it's not in her. Such symptoms may indicate herpes, tuberculosis, allergic reaction. Treatment in this situation is specific.

It can be concluded that a cold without fever does not belong to a harmless disease. Even, on the contrary, you may not suspect that your child has an inflammatory process in the throat, there is a purulent lesion of the nasopharynx, respiratory tract. Everything ends in serious complications, because timely and timely assistance is not provided.

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How to treat a child at the first sign of a cold

Colds in children in the period of viral epidemics - a fairly common phenomenon. With timely measures taken, the viral infection disappears in 7-10 days, if there is no accumulation.

Instructions

1. At the firstsignsthechildcreate conditions for him to fight the infection. Observe bed rest, virus infection can not be carried on legs, the body needs strength to fight it.
2. Let the baby drink more. Grudnikkov pour water from the bottle. For an older child, prepare cranberry mors, an extract of rose hips or tea with lemon. A plentiful drink flushes toxins out of the body, which are produced by viruses and cause malaise.
3. Watch your body temperature carefully. When it is raised, the child becomes listless and capricious. If there is no convulsive reaction to hyperthermia, do not knock it down to 38 degrees. This is a natural reaction of the body, with the rise in temperature, most viruses die.
4. Start taking antiviral drugs and immunostimulators according to the scheme specified in the instructions for the drug. Nasal passages lubricate with antiviral ointment.
5. When a runny nose comes out, drain the contents from the nasal cavity. Rinse the nasal passages with saline solution or ready-made pharmacy aerosols based on sea water. To prepare your washing aid, dissolve half a teaspoon of salt in a glass of warm water. Then, pour a solution into the small pear and rinse each nasal pass in turn. The head of the child can not be thrown back, water must flow back through the nose. Try not to use vasoconstrictive drops, only if there is a plentiful separation of mucus, which constantly prevents normal breathing.
6. Feed the child at his will, if he does not want to eat - do not force him. Include dairy products in the diet, the bacteria contained in them help to cope with viruses. Older children give onions and garlic, they contain phytoncides, which possess bactericidal properties. Kids after three years, let's drink half the glass of garlic infusion. To make it, brew 1 slice of garlic in a glass of boiling water and insist for an hour.
7. If the temperature rises above 38 degrees, wipe the baby with a bite solution or give him one of the antipyretic preparations containing paracetamol. They are available in the form of tablets, rectal suppositories and syrups. Before use, carefully read the instructions.
8. If the child has started coughing, give him inhalation with eucalyptus oil. Give 3 times a day a syrup of licorice root, up to 2 years - 2 drops in a teaspoon of water, from 2 to 12 years - half a teaspoon per glass of water.
9. If the temperature lasts more than 3 days or if there are bacterial conditions (sore throat, otitis, etc.) - contact a doctor, in which case antibiotics should be added to the treatment.

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Reduced body temperature for colds, SARS and influenza

After ARI, many people often have low temperature and tachycardia. However, this phenomenon is not common, since most often the patient with catarrhal diseases is feverish.

Microorganisms that enter the body and synthesize toxins that are waste products of their vital activity contribute to the rise in temperature.

Toxins affect the centers in the brain responsible for the thermoregulation of the human body.

It turns out that the heat signals the presence of poisoning by toxins produced by microbes, but in addition, it is an auxiliary protective mechanism. After all, most bacteria will not survive if the body temperature increases to 39-40 degrees.

However, what does low temperature mean for a cold or after a disease? What does the body signal this behavior?

Why does ARVI lower temperature?

Low temperature during flu or cold and tachycardia is the spread of the syndromes. The body is in an exhausted state, so it can not keep the body's natural temperature.

Most doctors say that when the body is in a healthy state, its temperature is 36.6 degrees. However, its indices can range from 36.6 to 37 degrees, as everything depends on the characteristics of the body.

For these reasons, in a few people, the normal temperature can correspond to 35 - 35, 5 degrees. But such a non-standard temperature does not prevent them from leading a full life to a very old age. Although it should be remembered that not only the temperature of the skin, but all organs, including the dorsal and the brain, goes down.

Low temperature in ARVI and tachycardia indicate that the body is weakened and does not have the strength to resist the attacks of viruses and infections. This means that there was a complete depletion of the protective mechanism, because of which it is impossible to fight against microbes.

It should be noted that such a state is a regularity. After all, recently the organism actively got rid of the infection, so he concentrated all his efforts on lowering the temperature in order to overcome the heat-hazardous heat.

Disorders in which the body temperature decreases

The temperature can decrease not only at a flu or ORVI. There are a lot of factors that affect the thermoregulation of the body. The most common cause is considered weakened immunity, when the protective functions of the body are exhausted and inactive.

Another reason is beriberi. The lack of vitamins occurs when the immune system has spent all the stores of useful substances on the fight against infection.

The lack of essential microelements and vitamins necessarily leads to the development of vitamin deficiency. But the balance of nutrients in the body is quite simple to restore. To this end, you need to enrich the everyday diet with vegetables and fruits and take vitamin complexes.

In addition, tachycardia and low body temperature for colds and ARVI appears if the patient is engaged in active physical or mental activity. Due to high fatigue, the body will be hard to cope with such overstrain, so the healing process will be prolonged and the temperature will drop.

Therefore, to quickly cure a cold disease doctors recommend adherence to bed rest. So, the body will direct its resources to eliminate the infection and for subsequent recovery.

When a person with flu is very thin or even develops anorexia, then this phenomenon can also be accompanied by a lowered temperature. Moreover, the cause of this condition in ARVI can be a violation of natural circulation, so that sometimes it is possible to observe a phenomenon such as a cold without temperature.

For example, if a person wears narrow shoes or clothes for a long time, his blood vessels will be jammed, which will lead to poor blood circulation and the body will cool down.

Symptoms of low temperature for colds

It is rather difficult to establish, based on indirect manifestations, when the temperature has decreased. Therefore it is desirable to use a thermometer. But the frequent symptoms, which say that the temperature is low, consist in:

• the decline of forces;
• drowsiness;
• apathy;
• fatigue;
• general malaise.

Sometimes the patient becomes very irritable. In addition, low blood pressure, dizziness, headache and ringing in the ears can occur.

It should be noted that in a child under the age of 3 years, very often with colds, the temperature does not increase, but, on the contrary, decreases. Moreover, similar effects occur after taking Anaferon.

In such a situation, you can not do rubbing, which can only worsen the condition. It is best to give the child:

1. honey;
2. vitamins;
3. fruit;
4. natural juices;
5. tea.

Another thing that can be done is applying a warm warmer.

What should I do if the temperature is low?

As a rule, the temperature normalizes when a person recovers. But it is better to inform the doctor about the presence of a new symptom, in connection with which the doctor can advise to adhere to a gentle schedule, take vitamins and not forget about proper nutrition.

There are many ways to quickly cure ARVI and normalize the temperature. The first thing to do is to provide the patient with rest. After all, even during sleep, he fights against pathogens, so it is important to observe bed rest and stick to a certain schedule of sleep and wakefulness.

In addition, it is necessary to avoid stress, which can affect the emotional calmness of the patient. If these recommendations are followed, a person can quickly recover from the flu. And it is desirable to sleep as much as possible, since a good sleep speeds up recovery.

In addition, body temperature can be increased artificially. For example, a warm bath, tea and warmers helps a lot. But to get the desired effect, it is better to alternate these procedures.

In cold weather, you must dress warmer and do not forget about dry, warm and comfortable shoes. It is worth noting that it is harmful to wear tight winter shoes, since there is no air cushion between the foot and shoes, as a result of which the vessels are clamped and the limbs are cooled.

Another effective tool is adaptogens. So, every day (2 times a day) you should drink teas on the basis of:

• eleutherococcus;
• ginseng;
• lemon;
• echinacea and other useful plants.

In addition, for a tachycardia to pass, and the temperature is normalized, you need to balance the diet. In the diet should be products, which include various useful elements.

You must necessarily consume greens, vegetables, fruits and sour-milk products, which helps to improve digestion. When the diet lacks micronutrients and vitamins, then the doctor can prescribe the intake of vitamin complexes.

At the same time, we must saturate the body with ascorbic acid. After all, vitamin C strengthens the immune system. Still it is possible to accept daily the crushed egg shell with fruit juices.

After recovery, you need to temper the body and play sports, through which the important functions of the body will be restored. When hardening, do not immediately use ice water, it is better to gradually lower its temperature.

Do not worry if the temperature does not rise during the cold, but falls and tachycardia appears. After all, this indicates that the peak of activity of microorganisms is already behind and the defenses of the organism partially overcome the infection or the virus, but the immunity has weakened.

Therefore, to prevent the occurrence of complications after a cold, you need to consult a doctor who will appoint course of preventive measures. The video in this article will popularly tell what the temperature is and what the mechanisms of its occurrence are.

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